Lifting device for maintaining high-voltage transmission line and control method

文档序号:1855353 发布日期:2021-11-19 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 高压输电线路维修用升降装置及控制方法 (Lifting device for maintaining high-voltage transmission line and control method ) 是由 邝凡 张程 巫伟中 田河 于 2021-08-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及电力系统技术领域,具体公开了一种高压输电线路维修用升降装置及控制方法。本发明提供的高压输电线路维修用升降装置,第一传动组件的设置能使一个驱动件驱动两个卷扬轮同步转动,使收放绳缆具有一致性,避免出现两根绳缆长度不同的问题,且简化了结构;第二传动组件的设置使两个卷扬轮的间距变大,提高了两个卷扬轮的容绳量,进而提高了升降装置的攀爬高度;本发明提供的升降装置代替了现有技术中通过体力攀爬的攀爬装置,实现了自动输送维修人员上升或下降,降低了维修人员的劳动强度,提高了维修人员作业的安全性。本发明提供的高压输电线路维修用升降装置的控制方法,提高了维修人员作业的安全系数,且降低了维修人员的劳动强度。(The invention relates to the technical field of power systems, and particularly discloses a lifting device for maintaining a high-voltage power transmission line and a control method. According to the lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line, the first transmission assembly is arranged to enable the driving piece to drive the two hoisting wheels to synchronously rotate, so that the rope winding and unwinding are consistent, the problem that the lengths of the two ropes are different is avoided, and the structure is simplified; the arrangement of the second transmission assembly enables the distance between the two hoisting wheels to be increased, the rope containing amount of the two hoisting wheels is increased, and the climbing height of the lifting device is further increased; the lifting device provided by the invention replaces a climbing device which is climbed by physical strength in the prior art, so that automatic conveying of maintenance personnel is realized, the lifting or descending is realized, the labor intensity of the maintenance personnel is reduced, and the operation safety of the maintenance personnel is improved. The control method of the lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line improves the safety coefficient of operation of maintenance personnel and reduces the labor intensity of the maintenance personnel.)

1. The utility model provides a high tension transmission line is elevating gear for maintenance which characterized in that includes:

a body (1) for connection with a seat;

the first transmission assembly is arranged on the body (1) and provided with two first output ends (21), the first input end (22) of the first transmission assembly is connected with a driving piece (5), and the driving piece (5) can drive the two first output ends (21) to synchronously operate;

two second transmission assemblies are arranged on the body (1) at intervals, second input ends (32) of the two second transmission assemblies are correspondingly connected with the two first output ends (21), and the distance between the second output ends (31) of the two second transmission assemblies is larger than that between the two first output ends (21);

and the hoisting wheels (4) are arranged on the second output end (31), and the two hoisting wheels (4) are used for winding and unwinding the rope.

2. The lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line according to claim 1, wherein the first transmission assembly comprises:

two turbines (23), wherein each turbine (23) is provided with a power output shaft, and the power output shafts are connected with the second input ends (32);

worm (24), with two worm wheel (23) meshing, the one end of worm (24) is connected driving piece (5), the other end of worm (24) is connected with manual runner (8).

3. The lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line according to claim 1, wherein the second transmission assembly comprises:

a first gear (33), the first gear (33) being connected with the first output (21);

and the second gear (34) is meshed with the first gear (33), an output shaft is arranged on the second gear (34), and the winding wheel (4) is installed on the output shaft.

4. The lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line according to claim 3, further comprising a weighing sensor, wherein the weighing sensor is mounted on the output shaft and used for weighing the weight borne by the body (1).

5. The lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line according to claim 1, further comprising an acceleration sensor mounted on the body (1) and used for detecting the instantaneous acceleration of the lifting of the body (1).

6. The lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line according to claim 1, further comprising an attitude sensor mounted on the body (1) and arranged between the two second transmission assemblies, wherein the attitude sensor is used for detecting the inclination angle of the body (1).

7. The lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line according to claim 1, further comprising a hoisting rope odometer arranged on the body (1) and used for detecting the length of a retractable rope.

8. The lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line according to claim 1, further comprising a corona detection sensor arranged on the body (1) and used for detecting the high-voltage corona discharge condition above the body (1).

9. The lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line according to claim 1, wherein a control chamber (14) is further arranged on the body (1), and a power supply (6) and the driving piece (5) are arranged in the control chamber (14).

10. A control method of a lifting device for maintaining a high-voltage transmission line, which is applied to the lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the control method comprising:

starting a lifting device, and judging whether the lifting device can enter a working mode or not;

if the lifting device can enter the working mode, the driving power of a driving piece (5) is matched, and the running speed of the lifting device is determined;

the lifting device operates in the working mode;

judging whether the lifting device has an operation fault or not, and if so, judging whether the lifting device can enter a safety mode or not;

and if the lifting device cannot enter the safety mode, stopping the operation of the lifting device, and entering a manual operation mode.

11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the control unit is further configured to control the lifting device,

acquiring the weight borne by the body (1), the residual electric quantity of the power supply (6) and the wind speed of the upper part of the tower to be maintained;

and determining whether the lifting device can enter a working mode or not according to the weight borne by the body (1), the residual electric quantity of the power supply (6) and the wind speed.

12. The control method of the lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line according to claim 11, characterized in that the driving power of the driving member (5) is matched according to the weight carried by the body (1) and the residual electric quantity of the power supply (6), and the running speed of the lifting device is determined according to the wind speed on the tower to be maintained.

13. The method of claim 10, wherein in the safety mode, the lifting device is lowered to the ground at a predetermined speed.

14. The method according to claim 10, wherein the operation failure includes at least one of a high voltage corona and an electrical failure above the lifting device, in which an inclination angle of the lifting device is greater than a preset angle, an acceleration of lifting of the lifting device is greater than a preset acceleration, and the lifting device is in a state of being lifted.

15. The method of claim 10, wherein in the manual operation mode:

judging whether the potential safety hazard is eliminated;

if the potential safety hazard is eliminated, manually unlocking, and continuously operating the lifting device;

if the potential safety hazard is not eliminated, the manual rotating wheel (8) is manually operated, and the lifting device is lowered to the ground.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power systems, in particular to a lifting device for maintaining a high-voltage power transmission line and a control method.

Background

Along with the development of modern science and technology, place like the high altitude construction of high voltage transmission pole frame some needs artifical climbing to the pole frame top to carry out maintenance operation, after the climbing work of carrying out the high strength, continues to carry out the maintenance work again then, is a very big examination to maintenance personal's health. The prior art has the following problems: 1. when a maintenance worker climbs above the telegraph pole by using the climbing device in the prior art, potential safety hazards are easy to exist during maintenance operation; 2. maintenance personal is when using the climbing device among the prior art, generally by the physical power climbing, needs maintenance personal to have better physical power to this climbing device is also inconvenient to use.

Therefore, it is desirable to provide a lifting device for maintaining a high voltage transmission line to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a lifting device for maintaining a high-voltage transmission line and a control method, which reduce unnecessary physical activity of maintenance personnel and improve the operation safety of the maintenance personnel.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a lifting device for maintaining a high-voltage transmission line comprises:

a body for connection with a seat;

the first transmission assembly is arranged on the body and provided with two first output ends, the first input end of the first transmission assembly is connected with a driving piece, and the driving piece can drive the two first output ends to synchronously operate;

two second transmission assemblies are arranged on the body at intervals, second input ends of the two second transmission assemblies are correspondingly connected with the two first output ends, and the distance between the second output ends of the two second transmission assemblies is larger than that between the two first output ends;

and the hoisting wheels are arranged on the second output end and used for winding and unwinding the rope.

Optionally, the first transmission assembly comprises:

each turbine is provided with a power output shaft, and the power output shafts are connected with the second input ends;

the worm is meshed with the two turbines, one end of the worm is connected with the driving piece, and the other end of the worm is connected with a manual rotating wheel.

Optionally, the second transmission assembly comprises:

a first gear connected with the first output;

and the second gear is meshed with the first gear, an output shaft is arranged on the second gear, and the hoisting wheel is installed on the output shaft.

Optionally, the weighing device further comprises a load cell, wherein the load cell is mounted on the output shaft and used for weighing the weight carried by the body.

Optionally, the lifting device further comprises an acceleration sensor mounted on the body and used for detecting the instantaneous acceleration of the lifting of the body.

Optionally, the vehicle body further comprises an attitude sensor, the attitude sensor is mounted on the body and arranged between the two second transmission assemblies, and the attitude sensor is used for detecting the inclination angle of the body.

Optionally, the system further comprises a hoisting rope odometer arranged on the body and used for detecting the length of the retractable rope.

Optionally, the corona detection device further comprises a corona detection sensor arranged on the body and used for detecting the high-voltage corona discharge condition above the body.

Optionally, the body is further provided with a control chamber, and a power supply and the driving piece are arranged in the control chamber.

A control method of a lifting device for maintaining a high-voltage transmission line is applied to any one of the lifting devices for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line, and comprises the following steps:

starting a lifting device, and judging whether the lifting device can enter a working mode or not;

if the lifting device can enter the working mode, the driving power of a driving piece is matched, and the running speed of the lifting device is determined;

the lifting device operates in the working mode;

judging whether the lifting device has an operation fault or not, and if so, judging whether the lifting device can enter a safety mode or not;

and if the lifting device cannot enter the safety mode, stopping the operation of the lifting device, and entering a manual operation mode.

Optionally, acquiring the weight borne by the body, the residual electric quantity of the power supply and the wind speed of the upper part of the tower to be maintained;

and determining whether the lifting device can enter a working mode or not according to the weight borne by the body, the residual electric quantity of the power supply and the wind speed.

Optionally, the driving power of the driving part is matched according to the weight borne by the body and the residual electric quantity of the power supply, and the running speed of the lifting device is determined according to the wind speed on the tower to be maintained.

Optionally, in the safety mode, the lifting device is lowered to the ground at a preset speed.

Optionally, the operation fault includes that the inclination angle of the lifting device is greater than a preset angle, the acceleration of the lifting device is greater than a preset acceleration, and at least one of a high voltage corona and an electrical fault occurs above the lifting device.

Optionally, in the manual operation mode:

judging whether the potential safety hazard is eliminated;

if the potential safety hazard is eliminated, manually unlocking, and continuously operating the lifting device;

and if the potential safety hazard is not eliminated, manually operating the manual rotating wheel to enable the lifting device to descend to the ground.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line, the first transmission assembly is arranged to enable the driving piece to drive the two hoisting wheels to synchronously rotate, so that the rope winding and unwinding are consistent, the problem that the lengths of the two ropes are different is avoided, and the structure is simplified; the arrangement of the second transmission assembly enables the distance between the two hoisting wheels to be increased, the rope containing amount of the two hoisting wheels is increased, and the climbing height of the lifting device is further increased; the lifting device provided by the invention replaces a climbing device which is climbed by physical strength in the prior art, so that automatic conveying of maintenance personnel is realized, the lifting or descending is realized, the labor intensity of the maintenance personnel is reduced, and the operation safety of the maintenance personnel is improved.

According to the control method of the lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line, provided by the invention, in the lifting process of the lifting device, whether the lifting device has an operation fault or not is detected in real time, so that the operation safety of maintenance personnel is ensured, the operation safety coefficient of the maintenance personnel is improved, and the labor intensity of the maintenance personnel is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first view angle of a lifting device for maintaining a high-voltage transmission line according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second view angle of the lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first transmission assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second transmission assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating main steps of a method for controlling a lifting device for maintaining a high-voltage power transmission line according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating detailed steps of a method for controlling a lifting device for maintaining a high-voltage power transmission line according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a body; 11. a first housing; 12. a second housing; 13. a third housing; 14. a control chamber; 15. a seat attachment lug;

21. a first output terminal; 22. a first input terminal; 23. a turbine; 24. a worm;

31. a second output terminal; 32. a second input terminal; 33. a first gear; 34. a second gear;

4. a hoisting wheel;

5. a drive member;

6. a power supply;

7. a controller;

8. and (4) manually rotating the wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems solved, technical solutions adopted and technical effects achieved by the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Example one

To maintenance person uses the climbing device among the prior art and leans on the physical power climbing, need maintenance person to have better physical power to this climbing device also is not convenient to use, has the problem of potential safety hazard when the maintenance operation, and this embodiment provides a elevating gear for high tension transmission line maintenance in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line provided in this embodiment includes a body 1, a first transmission assembly, a second transmission assembly, and a hoisting wheel 4. The body 1 is used for being connected with the seat, and first transmission assembly sets up on body 1, and first transmission assembly is equipped with two first output 21, and first input 22 of first transmission assembly is connected with driving piece 5, and driving piece 5 can drive two first output 21 synchronous operation. The number of the second transmission assemblies is two, the two second transmission assemblies are arranged on the body 1 at intervals, the second input ends 32 of the two second transmission assemblies are correspondingly connected with the two first output ends 21, and the distance between the second output ends 31 of the two second transmission assemblies is larger than that between the two first output ends 21. The hoisting wheels 4 are mounted on the second output end 31, and the two hoisting wheels 4 are used for winding and unwinding the rope.

According to the lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line, the first transmission assembly is arranged to enable the driving piece 5 to drive the two hoisting wheels 4 to rotate synchronously, so that the rope winding and unwinding are consistent, the problem that the lengths of the two ropes are different is avoided, and the structure is simplified; the arrangement of the second transmission assembly enables the distance between the two hoisting wheels 4 to be increased, the rope containing amount of the two hoisting wheels 4 is increased, and the climbing height of the lifting device is further increased; the lifting device provided by the invention replaces a climbing device which is climbed by physical strength in the prior art, so that automatic conveying of maintenance personnel is realized, the lifting or descending is realized, the labor intensity of the maintenance personnel is reduced, and the operation safety of the maintenance personnel is improved.

With reference to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in this embodiment, the body 1 includes a first housing 11 and a second housing 12, the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are connected to form a closed space, the first transmission assembly is disposed in the first housing 11, two cavities are disposed in the second housing 12 at an interval, and the two second transmission assemblies are disposed in the two cavities. Seat connecting lugs 15 are further respectively arranged on two sides of the first shell 11, and the seat connecting lugs 15 are used for being connected with a seat. Optionally, the seat connecting lug 15 is provided with a mounting hole, and the seat connecting lug is connected with the seat through the connecting piece in a penetrating manner, so that the seat is convenient to detach and install.

The body still includes third casing 13, and third casing 13 sets up in the below of first casing 11 and second casing 12, has control cavity 14 in the third casing 13, and driving piece 5 sets up in control cavity 14, and driving piece 5 is preferred servo motor, and control accuracy is high. The control chamber 14 is also provided with a power supply 6, the power supply 6 preferably being a rechargeable battery, preferably a rechargeable dc battery, the battery capacity of which must be guaranteed with sufficient endurance to perform a single work task. A charging interface is provided on the third housing 13 to facilitate charging of the rechargeable battery. The control chamber 14 is also internally provided with a controller 7, the driving member 5 is electrically connected with the controller 7, and the controller 7 outputs a control signal to control the operation of the driving member 5.

The first transmission assembly is arranged in the first shell 11, the second transmission assembly is arranged in the second shell 12, and the controller 7, the power supply 6 and the driving piece 5 are arranged in the third shell 13, so that each part is protected from being damaged, and the use safety is improved.

In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the first transmission assembly includes two worm wheels 23 and a worm 24, and each worm wheel 23 is provided with a power output shaft, and the power output shaft is connected with the second input end 32. The worm 24 is meshed with the two worm wheels 23, one end of the worm 24 is connected with the driving piece 5, and the other end of the worm 24 is connected with the manual rotating wheel 8. The driving piece 5 drives the worm 24 to rotate, the worm 24 drives the two worm wheels 23 to rotate simultaneously, and then the two power output shafts rotate simultaneously. In practical assembly, one end of the worm 24 penetrates through the first housing 11 to be connected with the output end of the driving part 5, and the other end of the worm 24 penetrates through the first housing 11 to be connected with the manual rotating wheel 8. When the electric drive fails, the worm can be controlled by operating the manual rotating wheel 8, and then the two worm wheels 23 are driven to rotate, so that the lifting device can ascend or descend.

Referring to fig. 5, the second transmission assembly includes a first gear 33 and a second gear 34, the first gear 33 is connected to the first output end 21, the second gear 34 is engaged with the first gear 33, the second gear 34 is provided with an output shaft, and the winding wheel 4 is mounted on the output shaft. Specifically, one end of the output shaft penetrates through the second shell 12 to be connected with the winding wheel 4.

In this embodiment, a load cell is mounted on the output shaft for weighing the weight carried by the body 1. In order to ensure the operation safety, when the weight carried by the body 1 exceeds the standard, the operation of the lifting device is forbidden. The load cell is electrically connected to the controller 7.

The lifting device further comprises an acceleration sensor, wherein the acceleration sensor is mounted on the body 1 and specifically mounted in the control chamber 14, and the acceleration sensor is used for detecting the instantaneous acceleration of the lifting of the body 1 so as to avoid the dangerous condition caused by the continuous operation of the lifting device when the acceleration exceeds the limit in the lifting or descending process. The acceleration sensor is electrically connected to the controller 7.

Still be equipped with attitude sensor between two second transmission assembly, attitude sensor installs on body 1, specifically, attitude sensor sets up in second casing 12, and attitude sensor is used for detecting the angle of body 1 slope, avoids still continuing the operation when elevating gear takes place the slope, ensures maintenance personal's safety. The attitude sensor is electrically connected to the controller 7.

The body 1 is also provided with a winding rope odometer which is used for detecting the length of the cable to be wound and unwound so as to indirectly calculate the ascending height or the descending height of the lifting device. In order to improve the riding comfort of the maintenance personnel, when the lifting device is detected to rise to the preset height or fall to the preset height, the rising or falling speed is reduced, and the maintenance personnel know that the vehicle stops. The winding rope odometer is electrically connected with the controller 7.

Still be equipped with corona detection sensor on the body 1, corona detection sensor is used for detecting the high voltage corona discharge condition of body 1 top. When a high-voltage corona environment which is not beneficial to operation and maintenance of maintenance personnel occurs, the lifting device is stopped emergently to ensure the personal safety of the maintenance personnel. The corona detection sensor is electrically connected to the controller 7.

In this embodiment, in order to ensure the normal operation of the lifting device, a power supply management module is further disposed in the control chamber 14, and is configured to detect the voltage, the temperature, the power display, the power shortage alarm, the charging/discharging overcharge/overdischarge monitoring, the overcurrent monitoring, the short circuit monitoring, and/or the like of the power supply 6.

The controller 7 is also connected with a wireless communication module and used for receiving a wind speed signal collected by a wind speed sensor arranged on a tower to be maintained. When the natural wind speed exceeds the preset wind speed value, the risk of high-altitude operation is proved, and therefore the lifting device cannot be started, and the personal safety of maintenance personnel is ensured.

When using the elevating gear that this embodiment provided, at first with the one end locking at the shaft tower top of coiling the rope on hoist wheel 4, this operation can be accomplished or once artifical climbing by unmanned aerial vehicle and hang, then maintenance personal fixes safety seat and elevating gear, can open the use and carry out maintenance work.

Example two

As shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment provides a method for controlling a lifting device for maintaining a high-voltage transmission line, which is applied to the lifting device for maintaining a high-voltage transmission line provided in the first embodiment, and the method mainly includes:

starting the lifting device, and judging whether the lifting device can enter a working mode;

if the lifting device can enter the working mode, the driving power of the driving piece 5 is matched, and the running speed of the lifting device is determined;

the lifting device operates in a working mode;

judging whether the lifting device has an operation fault or not, and if so, judging whether the lifting device can enter a safety mode or not;

and if the lifting device cannot enter the safety mode, stopping the operation of the lifting device, and entering a manual operation mode.

According to the control method of the lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line, whether the lifting device has an operation fault or not is detected in real time in the lifting process of the lifting device, so that the operation safety of maintenance personnel is ensured, the safety factor of the operation of the maintenance personnel is improved, and the labor intensity of the maintenance personnel is reduced.

Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating detailed steps of a control method of a lifting device for maintaining a high-voltage transmission line according to this embodiment, and the control method according to this embodiment is described in detail below with reference to fig. 7.

The control method of the lifting device for maintaining the high-voltage transmission line comprises the following steps:

step one, the lifting device is started to obtain the weight borne by the body 1, the residual electric quantity of the power supply 6 and the wind speed at the upper part of the tower to be maintained.

In this embodiment, the weight borne by the body 1 is obtained through the weighing sensor, the remaining electric quantity of the power supply source 6 is obtained through the power management module, and the wind speed sensor arranged on the upper portion of the maintenance tower transmits the collected wind speed signal to the controller 7.

And step two, determining whether the lifting device can enter a working mode according to the weight borne by the body 1, the residual electric quantity of the power supply 6 and the wind speed.

In order to ensure the safety of the maintenance work when the weight carried by the body 1 exceeds a preset weight value, the operation of the lifting device is not allowed in this case. If the weight that body 1 bore meets the demands, then need detect whether power supply 6 remaining electric quantity can satisfy the operation demand once, avoid the operation midway electric quantity not enough and influence the maintenance operation. If the lifting device meets the operation requirement, whether the wind speed value acquired by the wind speed sensor arranged at the upper part of the maintenance tower is smaller than a preset wind speed value is judged, and if so, the lifting device can operate to ensure the safety of maintenance personnel.

And step three, if the lifting device can enter the working mode, matching the driving power of the driving piece 5 and determining the running speed of the lifting device.

In this embodiment, if the lifting device can operate, the working mode can be entered, that is, the driving member 5 drives the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly, and then drives the winding wheel 4 to rotate to wind or unwind the rope, so as to realize ascending or descending.

Before the driving member 5 is started, the driving power of the driving member 5 needs to be matched according to actual conditions, and the running speed of the lifting device is determined. In this embodiment, the driving power of the driving member 5 is matched according to the weight carried by the body 1 and the remaining amount of power of the power supply 6, and transmitted to the controller 7 to control the driving member 5. And determining the running speed of the lifting device according to the wind speed on the tower to be maintained so as to provide the optimal running mode.

And step four, operating the lifting device in a working mode.

And step five, judging whether the lifting device has an operation fault, and if so, judging whether the lifting device can enter a safety mode.

In this embodiment, the operation failure includes at least one of an inclination angle of the elevating device being greater than a preset angle, an acceleration of elevation of the elevating device being greater than a preset acceleration, occurrence of a high voltage corona above the elevating device, and an electrical failure. The operation failure may also include other failures that may cause the lifting device to fail to operate normally due to external factors, and is not particularly limited herein.

Specifically, if the inclination angle of the lifting device is greater than the preset angle, it indicates that the seat is inclined, or the acceleration of the lifting device is suddenly greater than the preset acceleration in the lifting process, or the high-voltage corona occurs above the lifting device in the lifting process, or some electrical faults occur in the lifting device itself, such as power supply alarm, running program error, and the like, and the above situations all affect the operation safety of maintenance personnel.

In this embodiment, in the safety mode, the lifting device is lowered to the ground at a preset speed. Generally, the preset speed value is smaller so as to ensure that maintenance personnel can safely land on the ground. In some of the above-mentioned faults, some situations are suitable for entering the safe mode, and some situations are not suitable for entering the safe mode, so after the operation fault is determined, the type of the fault needs to be determined to judge whether the lifting device is suitable for entering the safe mode.

Exemplarily, when a high-voltage corona occurs above the lifting device in the lifting process or some electrical faults occur in the lifting device, the lifting device enters a safety mode, so that maintenance personnel can descend to the ground to ensure safety.

When the lifting device is inclined or the acceleration of the lifting device is suddenly higher than the preset acceleration in the lifting process, the lifting device cannot enter the safety mode.

And step six, if the lifting device cannot enter the safety mode, stopping the operation of the lifting device, and entering a manual operation mode.

When the lifting device inclines or the acceleration of the lifting device is suddenly higher than the preset acceleration in the lifting process, if the lifting device still continues to operate, the personal safety of maintenance personnel can be threatened. In the above case, the operation of the lifting device needs to be stopped, and a manual operation mode needs to be entered.

And seventhly, judging whether the potential safety hazard is eliminated or not in a manual operation mode.

Step eight, if the potential safety hazard is eliminated, manually unlocking, and continuously operating the lifting device; if the potential safety hazard is not eliminated, the manual rotating wheel 8 is manually operated, and the lifting device is lowered to the ground.

Specifically, after the maintenance personnel select the manual operation mode, the lifting device automatically judges whether the potential safety hazard is eliminated, if so, the lifting device can continue to operate, and if not, the maintenance personnel can manually operate the manual rotating wheel 8 according to personal requirements to enable the lifting device to descend to the ground so as to ensure the operation safety.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

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