阅读说明：本技术 海绵城市渗排系统 (Sponge city oozes row system ) 是由 林志博 李景生 林晓鹏 于 2021-09-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请涉及市政工程的技术领域,尤其是涉及海绵城市渗排系统,包括沟渠、与沟渠相连通的蓄水池以及与蓄水池相连通的渗排管,所述沟渠的上方设置有支架,所述支架上转动设置有圆管,所述支架上设置有用于带动圆管转动的驱动机构,所述圆管上沿着轴向均布有用于打捞杂物的打捞杆,所述打捞杆能伸进沟渠中,所述打捞杆在沟渠中的移动方向与水流的流向相反,所述圆管上沿着轴向开设有供杂物穿过的过孔,所述支架上滑动设置有第一收杂斗,所述第一收杂斗能伸进圆管内部。支架的两侧转动设置有滚轮,所述圆管的两端沿着周向开设有限位槽,所述滚轮滚动设置在限位槽中。打捞杆背离圆管的一端固定设置有弯钩。本申请能对雨水中的杂物进行过滤。(The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal works's technique and specifically relates to a sponge city row system that oozes is related to, including the irrigation canals and ditches, the cistern that is linked together with the irrigation canals and ditches and ooze the calandria with the cistern is linked together, the top of irrigation canals and ditches is provided with the support, it is provided with the pipe to rotate on the support, be provided with on the support and be used for driving pipe pivoted actuating mechanism, have the pole of salvaging that is used for salvaging debris along the axial equipartition on the pipe, the pole of salvaging can stretch into in the irrigation canals and ditches, the moving direction of salvaging the pole in the irrigation canals and ditches is opposite with the flow direction of rivers, set up the via hole that supplies debris to pass along the axial on the pipe, it is provided with first receipts miscellaneous fill on the support, first receipts are miscellaneous fill can stretch into the pipe insidely. The both sides of support are rotated and are provided with the gyro wheel, the spacing groove has been seted up along circumference at the both ends of pipe, the gyro wheel rolls and sets up in the spacing groove. One end of the fishing rod, which is far away from the round pipe, is fixedly provided with a hook. This application can filter the debris of rainwater.)

1. Sponge city oozes row system, its characterized in that: including irrigation canals and ditches (1), cistern (2) that are linked together with irrigation canals and ditches (1) and ooze calandria (21) that are linked together with cistern (2), the top of irrigation canals and ditches (1) is provided with support (3), it is provided with pipe (4) to rotate on support (3), be provided with on support (3) and be used for driving pipe (4) pivoted actuating mechanism, have fishing rod (41) that are used for salvaging debris along the axial equipartition on pipe (4), fishing rod (41) can stretch into in irrigation canals and ditches (1), fishing rod (41) the moving direction in irrigation canals and ditches (1) is opposite with the flow direction of rivers, offer the via hole that supplies debris to pass along the axial on pipe (4), it is provided with first receipts miscellaneous fill (51) to slide on support (3), first receipts miscellaneous fill (51) can stretch into inside pipe (4).

2. The sponge urban percolation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the support (3) are rotatably provided with the idler wheels (31), the two ends of the round pipe (4) are provided with the limiting grooves (42) along the circumferential direction, and the idler wheels (31) are arranged in the limiting grooves (42) in a rolling mode.

3. The sponge urban percolation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a gear ring (61) fixedly arranged on the circular tube (4), a gear (62) rotatably arranged on the support (3) and a power assembly driving the gear (62) to rotate, and the gear (62) is meshed with the gear ring (61).

4. The sponge urban percolation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the power assembly comprises a speed reducer (63) and a motor (64) which are fixedly arranged on the support (3), and the output end of the speed reducer (63) is connected with the gear (62).

5. The sponge urban percolation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support (3) is fixedly provided with a sliding rail (71), the first impurity collecting hopper (51) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (72) matched with the sliding rail (71), and the sliding block (72) is in sliding connection with the sliding rail (71).

6. The sponge urban percolation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bracket (3) is provided with a second impurity collecting hopper (52), the second impurity collecting hopper (52) is fixedly provided with a separating rod (521), and when the round pipe (4) rotates, the separating rod (521) can penetrate through the adjacent fishing rods (41).

7. The sponge urban percolation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: articulated on the bottom surface of irrigation canals and ditches (1) have drainage board (8), be provided with on drainage board (8) and be used for carrying out the fastener fixed to the inclination of drainage board (8) for drainage board (8) are towards the direction slope of keeping away from cistern (2).

8. The sponge urban percolation system according to claim 7, characterized in that: the fastener is fastening bolt (81) of threaded connection on drainage plate (8), fixed threaded sleeve pipe (11) that is provided with on irrigation canals and ditches (1), fastening bolt (81) can with threaded sleeve pipe (11) threaded connection.

9. The sponge urban percolation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first impurity collecting hopper (51) is provided with a water filtering hole (511) for water to pass through.

10. The sponge urban percolation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the fishing rod (41) departing from the round pipe (4) is fixedly provided with a hook (411).

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, in particular to a sponge city seepage drainage system.

Background

The sponge city is a new generation city rain and flood management concept, and means that the city can have good elasticity in the aspects of adapting to environmental changes, coping with natural disasters caused by rainwater and the like a sponge, and the general term is 'low-influence development rainwater system construction', water absorption, water storage, water seepage and water purification are carried out when raining, and the stored water is released and utilized when needed, so that the rainwater can freely migrate in the city. From the ecological system service, the water ecological infrastructure is constructed through cross-scale construction and is constructed by combining various specific technologies, and the water ecological infrastructure is the core of a sponge city.

When founding the sponge city, ooze the rainwater and arrange, collect to cyclic utilization in-process, because the rainwater that the ground top layer collects has rubbish in, when filtering the rainwater, be not convenient for separate the clearance to the rubbish of rainwater, consequently, has reduceed the collection throughput of rubbish for rainwater filtration efficiency is lower, thereby reduces the cyclic utilization rate of rainwater, so need improve.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to filter the separation to debris in the rainwater, this application provides sponge city drainage system.

The application provides a sponge city oozes row system adopts following technical scheme:

drainage system is oozed in sponge city, including the irrigation canals and ditches, the cistern that is linked together with the irrigation canals and ditches and the row of oozing that is linked together with the cistern, the top of irrigation canals and ditches is provided with the support, it is provided with the pipe to rotate on the support, be provided with on the support and be used for driving pipe pivoted actuating mechanism, have the fishing rod that is used for salvaging debris along the axial equipartition on the pipe, fishing rod can stretch into in the irrigation canals and ditches, fishing rod moving direction in the irrigation canals and ditches and the flow direction of rivers are opposite, set up the via hole that supplies debris to pass along the axial on the pipe, it is provided with first receipts miscellaneous fill to slide on the support, first receipts miscellaneous fill can stretch into the pipe inside.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when actuating mechanism is driving the pipe and is rotating, salvage pole can stretch into in the irrigation canals and ditches and salvage debris, and the debris after salvaging falls under the effect of self gravity behind by lifting to the highest position, and the first miscellaneous fill of receiving that falls into after passing the via hole to realized the clearance to debris in the rainwater, makeed the rainwater that enters into in the cistern cleaner.

Optionally, the two sides of the support are rotatably provided with idler wheels, the two ends of the round pipe are provided with limit grooves along the circumferential direction, and the idler wheels are arranged in the limit grooves in a rolling mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spacing groove can play spacing effect to the pipe for the pipe is when rotating, and the gyro wheel is connected more firmly with between the pipe. Simultaneously, the gyro wheel can significantly reduce the wearing and tearing that cause the pipe, promotes the life of pipe.

Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a gear ring fixedly disposed on the circular tube, a gear rotatably disposed on the support, and a power assembly driving the gear to rotate, and the gear is engaged with the gear ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, power component is driving gear revolve, and the gear drives the ring gear and rotates, and the ring gear can drive the pipe and rotate.

Optionally, the power assembly includes a speed reducer and a motor fixedly arranged on the support, and an output end of the speed reducer is connected with the gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the power of motor output is inputed to the gear after the reduction gear to drive the gear rotation.

Optionally, a sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the support, a sliding block matched with the sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the first impurity collecting hopper, and the sliding block is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of slide rail has played the effect of direction to the installation of first receipts miscellaneous fill for first receipts miscellaneous fill is more steady when removing, and difficult emergence is crooked.

Optionally, a second impurity collecting hopper is arranged on the support, a separating rod is fixedly arranged on the second impurity collecting hopper, and when the circular tube rotates, the separating rod can penetrate through the adjacent fishing rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when debris on the fishing rod failed the natural whereabouts, the separator bar can scrape the debris on the fishing rod for debris fall on the separator bar. Then the sundries can fall into the second sundry collecting hopper along the separating rod, and secondary collection of the sundries is realized.

Optionally, articulated on the bottom surface of irrigation canals and ditches have the drainage board, be provided with on the drainage board and be used for carrying out the fastener fixed to the inclination of drainage board for the drainage board is towards the direction slope of keeping away from the cistern.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drainage board can play the effect of blockking to the debris that subsides in the irrigation canals and ditches bottom surface, has effectively reduced the volume that enters into debris in the cistern. Simultaneously, when clearing up the debris that the drainage board blocked, pull down the fastener from the drainage board for the drainage board can rotate, thereby directly exposes debris, conveniently clears up debris.

Optionally, the fastener is a fastening bolt in threaded connection with the water filtering plate, a threaded sleeve is fixedly arranged on the ditch, and the fastening bolt can be in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use threaded connection's mode, promoted fastening bolt's steadiness on the threaded sleeve pipe, also made things convenient for staff's dismouting.

Optionally, a water filtering hole for water to pass through is formed in the first impurity collecting hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the drainage hole can make during adnexed drop of water falls into the irrigation canals and ditches again on the debris, reduced the clearance degree of difficulty of debris in the first receipts miscellaneous fill.

Optionally, one end of the fishing rod, which is far away from the circular tube, is fixedly provided with a hook.

By adopting the technical scheme, the hook is favorable for fishing up the sundries in the ditch, so that the sundries are not easy to fall down from the fishing rod when being fished up by the fishing rod, and the sundries are prevented to a certain extent. Meanwhile, sundries are not easy to be thrown out of the fishing rod under the blocking action of the hook.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when actuating mechanism is driving the pipe and is rotating, salvage pole can stretch into in the irrigation canals and ditches and salvage debris, and the debris after salvaging falls under the effect of self gravity behind by lifting to the highest position, and during the first miscellaneous fill of receiving that falls into after passing the via hole to realized the clearance to debris in the rainwater, makeed the rainwater that enters into in the cistern cleaner.

2. The water filtering plate can play a role in blocking sundries settled on the bottom surface of the ditch, and the quantity of the sundries entering the reservoir is effectively reduced. Simultaneously, when clearing up the debris that the drainage board blocked, pull down the fastener from the drainage board for the drainage board can rotate, thereby directly exposes debris, conveniently clears up debris.

3. The hook is favorable for fishing out the sundries in the ditch, so that the sundries are not easy to fall off the fishing rod when being fished by the fishing rod, and the sundries are blocked to a certain extent. Meanwhile, sundries are not easy to be thrown out of the fishing rod under the blocking action of the hook.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is another angle structure diagram of the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a trench; 11. a threaded bushing; 2. a reservoir; 21. a seepage and drainage pipe; 3. a support; 31. a roller; 4. a circular tube; 41. a fishing rod; 411. hooking; 42. a limiting groove; 51. a first impurity collecting hopper; 511. water filtering holes; 52. a second impurity collecting hopper; 521. a separating lever; 61. a ring gear; 62. a gear; 621. a limiting plate; 63. a speed reducer; 64. a motor; 71. a slide rail; 72. a slider; 8. a water filter plate; 81. and fastening the bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses sponge city drainage system. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sponge urban percolation and drainage system comprises a ditch 1 arranged on the ground, a water reservoir 2 communicated with the ditch 1, and a percolation and drainage pipe 21 communicated with the water reservoir 2. After the rainwater enters the reservoir 2, the rainwater is slowly discharged to the ground through the seepage and drainage pipe 21, so that the seepage and drainage function is realized. The support 3 is fixedly arranged on the ground, and the support 3 is positioned above the ditch 1. A round pipe 4 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 3, and a driving mechanism for driving the round pipe 4 to rotate is arranged on the bracket 3. A plurality of fishing rods 41 for fishing out foreign matters are fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the circular tube 4. The fishing rods 41 are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the circular tube 4, and the fishing rods 41 are radially arranged on the circular tube 4. When the circular tube 4 rotates, the fishing rod 41 can be sequentially extended into the ditch 1, so that the fishing rod 41 is always present in the ditch 1.

Wherein, the moving direction of fishing rod 41 in irrigation canals and ditches 1 is opposite with the flow direction of rivers, and when debris removed along with the rivers, fishing rod 41 not only can play the effect of blockking to debris, can also follow the rotation in-process of pipe 4 at fishing rod 41, salvages debris from irrigation canals and ditches 1. Because the clearance exists between the adjacent fishing rods 41, when the fishing rods 41 move in the ditch 1, the normal flow of the water flow can not be obstructed, and the water flow can still flow normally.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a through hole for passing the sundries is axially formed on the circular tube 4, and the through hole is disposed near the fishing rod 41, so that the sundries on the fishing rod 41 can pass through the through hole and fall into the circular tube 4 when falling. A first impurity collecting hopper 51 is arranged on the bracket 3 in a sliding way, and the first impurity collecting hopper 51 can extend into the inner part of the circular tube 4, so that impurities falling from the fishing rod 41 can fall into the first impurity collecting hopper 51. A gap exists between the first impurity collecting hopper 51 and the circular tube 4, and the first impurity collecting hopper 51 cannot be in contact with the circular tube 4 when the circular tube 4 rotates, so that the condition of mutual interference influence is avoided.

Referring to fig. 4, rollers 31 are rotatably disposed on two sides of the bracket 3, and the number of the rollers 31 on each side is at least two. And two ends of the circular tube 4 are provided with limiting grooves 42 matched with the rollers 31 along the circumferential direction, and the limiting grooves 42 are positioned on the inner side surface of the circular tube 4. The roller 31 is arranged in the limiting groove 42 in a rolling manner, so that when the round tube 4 rotates, the roller 31 rolls in the limiting groove 42. The setting of gyro wheel 31 can reduce the wearing and tearing that receive when pipe 4 rotates greatly, has promoted pipe 4's life, also makes pipe 4 more smooth and easy when rotating.

Referring to fig. 4, the driving mechanism includes a gear ring 61 fixedly disposed on the circular tube 4, a gear 62 rotatably disposed on the bracket 3, and a power assembly for driving the gear 62 to rotate. Wherein, the gear ring 61 is positioned on the outer side surface of the circular tube 4, and the gear 62 is meshed with the gear ring 61. Limiting plates 621 are fixedly provided on both sides of the gear 62, and a gap for accommodating the ring gear 61 is formed between the two limiting plates 621 so that the limiting plates 621 can abut against the ring gear 61. The provision of the stopper plate 621 improves the tightness of the connection between the gear 62 and the ring gear 61. When the power assembly drives the gear 62 to rotate, the gear 62 can drive the gear ring 61 to rotate, and the gear ring 61 can drive the circular tube 4 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 4, the power assembly includes a speed reducer 63 fixedly disposed on the bracket 3 and a motor 64 fixedly disposed on the bracket 3. Wherein, the output end of the motor 64 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 63, and the output end of the speed reducer 63 is connected with the gear 62.

Referring to fig. 5, a slide rail 71 is fixedly disposed on the bracket 3, the slide rail 71 is disposed inside the circular tube 4 and penetrates through the circular tube 4, and a length direction of the slide rail 71 is the same as an axial direction of the circular tube 4. A sliding block 72 matched with the sliding rail 71 is fixedly arranged on the first impurity collecting hopper 51, so that the sliding block 72 can be arranged on the sliding rail 71 in a sliding manner. When the first impurity collecting hopper 51 contains a large amount of impurities, the worker can detach the first impurity collecting hopper 51 from the bracket 3, so as to clean the impurities in the first impurity collecting hopper 51.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a second impurity collecting bucket 52 is disposed on the bracket 3, and a plurality of separating rods 521 are fixedly disposed at one end of the second impurity collecting bucket 52 close to the circular tube 4. The separating rods 521 are uniformly arranged on the second impurity collecting bucket 52, and a gap for the fishing rod 41 to pass through is formed between the adjacent separating rods 521, so that the separating rods 521 and the fishing rod 41 are arranged in a staggered manner. The trip rod 521 can pass between adjacent fishing rods 41 as the barrel 4 rotates. When the foreign matter on the fishing rod 41 does not naturally fall off the fishing rod 41, the separating rod 521 can scrape the foreign matter attached to the fishing rod 41. The separating rod 521 is obliquely arranged on the second impurity collecting hopper 52, so that the height of the separating rod 521 is gradually reduced towards the direction close to the second impurity collecting hopper 52, and the impurities on the separating rod 521 can fall into the second impurity collecting hopper 52.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to block impurities settled at the bottom of the trench 1, a water filtering plate 8 is hinged to the bottom surface of the trench 1, and a through hole for water to pass through is formed in the water filtering plate 8, so that the blocking of water flow is greatly reduced, and the water flow flows more smoothly in the trench 1. Be provided with on strainer plate 8 and be used for carrying out the fastener fixed to strainer plate 8's inclination for strainer plate 8 inclines towards the direction of keeping away from cistern 2 all the time. After the water flow passes through the water filtering plate 8, the impurities blocked by the water filtering plate 8 can be accumulated between the water filtering plate 8 and the bottom surface of the ditch 1, and the impurities can be prevented from entering the reservoir 2. The water filtering plate 8 is arranged to incline towards the direction far away from the reservoir 2, so that sundries are not easy to pass through the water filtering plate 8 under the impact of water flow and enter the reservoir 2 behind.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the fastening member is a fastening bolt 81 screwed to the drainage plate 8, and a screw sleeve 11 is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the trench 1. When the fastening bolt 81 is screwed into the threaded sleeve 11, the strainer plate 8 is inclined in a direction away from the reservoir 2. When sundries accumulated at the position of the water filtering plate 8 are cleaned, the fastening bolt 81 is screwed down from the threaded sleeve 11, so that the water filtering plate 8 can normally rotate, the sundries between the water filtering plate 8 and the bottom surface of the ditch 1 are directly exposed, and the sundries can be cleaned conveniently by workers.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to reduce the difficulty of cleaning the impurities, water filtering holes 511 for water to flow out are formed in the first impurity collecting hopper 51 and the second impurity collecting hopper 52, so that water drops attached to the impurities can pass through the water filtering holes 511 and fall into the ditch 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a hook 411 is integrally formed at an end of the fishing rod 41 away from the circular tube 4, and the hook 411 can block the impurities, so that the fishing rod 41 can more easily fish the impurities in the trench 1.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the rainwater is gathered into a water flow and flows along the ditch 1, the motor 64 is started to drive the circular tube 4 to rotate. The fishing rod 41 can fish up the sundries in the water flow when passing through the ditch 1, and the sundries fall down from the fishing rod 41 along with the continuous rotation of the fishing rod 41, pass through the through hole and fall into the first sundry collecting hopper 51. The sundries which cannot fall from the fishing rod 41 fall on the separating rod 521 when passing through the separating rod 521, and fall into the second sundry collecting hopper 52 along the separating rod 521. The impurities settled on the bottom surface of the ditch 1 are blocked by the water filtering plate 8, so that the impurities are prevented from entering the reservoir 2.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.