Skylight structure of green building and green building comprising skylight structure

文档序号:1857625 发布日期:2021-11-19 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 绿色建筑的天窗结构及包含其的绿色建筑 (Skylight structure of green building and green building comprising skylight structure ) 是由 金鑫 于 2021-08-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及建筑天窗相关技术领域,涉及绿色建筑的天窗结构及包含其的绿色建筑;本天窗结构采用了筒体设计,筒体安装在屋顶的安装口内,并可在安装口内转动,并在筒体顶部通过安装框装有窗体,方便根据屋外风向通过转动组件调整筒体带着窗体转动,保证通风性;本天窗结构采用驱动组件通过推拉组件将窗体打开或闭合,通过二号施力盘使三号轴驱动蜗杆转动,蜗杆又驱动蜗轮转动,蜗轮带着一号杆偏转,并使二号杆推拉窗体绕着安装轴转动,从而打开或闭合天窗;其中三号杆也同步带着滑槽沿着一字孔滑动,对一号杆、二号杆的偏转进行导向及限制,保证杆件运动的稳定性。(The invention relates to the technical field related to building skylights, in particular to a skylight structure of a green building and the green building comprising the skylight structure; the skylight structure adopts the design of the cylinder body, the cylinder body is arranged in the mounting opening of the roof and can rotate in the mounting opening, and the window body is arranged on the top of the cylinder body through the mounting frame, so that the cylinder body can be conveniently adjusted through the rotating assembly according to the outdoor wind direction to drive the window body to rotate, and the ventilation property is ensured; the skylight structure adopts the driving component to open or close the skylight body through the push-pull component, the third shaft drives the worm to rotate through the second force application disc, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the first rod to deflect, and the second rod pushes and pulls the skylight body to rotate around the mounting shaft, so that the skylight is opened or closed; wherein No. three poles also take the spout to slide along a word hole in step, lead and the restriction to the deflection of a pole, No. two poles, guarantee the stability of member motion.)

1. The skylight structure of the green building is arranged on a building roof (1) and is characterized by comprising a barrel (201), an installation frame (204), a window body (301), a steering assembly (4), a driving assembly (5) and a push-pull assembly (6);

the roof (1) is provided with a mounting opening (102), and the mounting opening (102) is connected with a support ring (101) facing the outdoor roof; the cylinder body (201) penetrates through the mounting opening (102), the top end of the cylinder body is provided with a folded edge (202), and the bottom end of the cylinder body is provided with an outer gear ring (205); the outer end of the folded edge (202) is bent downwards and buckled on the support ring (101); the top of the hem (202) is connected with an installation frame (204), and a window body (301) is arranged in the installation frame (204);

a rotating assembly is arranged on the indoor side of the roof (1) and used for driving the cylinder body (201) to drive the window body (301) to rotate; window form (301) are connected with push-and-pull subassembly (6) towards indoor side, and push-and-pull subassembly (6) cooperation has drive assembly (5), and drive assembly (5) set up on barrel (201) inner wall, and drive assembly (5) accessible push-and-pull subassembly (6) are opened window form (301) or are closed.

2. The skylight structure of a green building according to claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a driving gear (401), a first shaft (402), a chuck (403), a second shaft (404), and a first forcing disc (405);

the driving gear (401) is positioned on one side of the outer gear ring (205) and is meshed with the outer gear ring (205); the top of the driving gear (401) is coaxially connected with a chuck (403) through a first shaft (402), the roof (1) is provided with a clamping groove, and the chuck (403) is arranged in the clamping groove and can rotate in the clamping groove; and a first force application disc (405) is connected with the lower part of the driving gear (401) through a second shaft (404) and the same axle center.

3. The skylight structure of green buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that one end of the window body (301) is provided with an arc surface and is rotatably connected with the mounting frame (204) through a mounting shaft (303); and the window body (301) and the mounting frame (204) are also correspondingly provided with matched clamping platforms (302).

4. The skylight structure of a green building according to claim 3, characterized in that said driving assembly (5) comprises a kind of support plate (501), a third shaft (502), a worm (503) and a second force plate (504);

the inner wall of the barrel body (201) is provided with first-class supporting plates (501) at intervals up and down, a worm (503) is rotatably arranged between the first-class supporting plates (501), the worm (503) is arranged on a third shaft (502), and the third shaft (502) downwards penetrates through the first-class supporting plates (501) and is connected with a second force application disc (504).

5. The skylight structure of green buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that the push-pull assembly (6) comprises a worm gear (601), a first rod (602), a second rod (603), a third rod (604) and a sliding shaft (605);

the worm wheel (601) is connected to a first type of supporting plate (501) through a wheel carrier and is meshed with the worm (503); the worm wheel (601) and the worm (503) are matched in a self-locking manner; one end of the first rod (602) is concentrically connected with the worm wheel (601), and the other end of the first rod is hinged with the bottom end of the second rod (603); the top end of the second rod (603) is hinged with the window body (301) facing the indoor side; the second rod (603) is further provided with a straight hole (606), one end of the third rod (604) is hinged to the middle section of the first rod (602), the other end of the third rod is provided with a sliding shaft (605), and the sliding shaft (605) is matched with the straight hole (606).

6. A green building skylight structure according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a force applying member (7); the force application piece (7) is a long rod (701), the bottom end of the force application piece is provided with a handle (702), and the top end of the force application piece is provided with a square head end (703);

the centers of circles of the bottom surfaces of the first force application disc (405) and the second force application disc (504) are provided with square head grooves which are used for being matched with the square head ends (703).

7. The skylight structure of green buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that a sealing ring (203) is further arranged between the flange (202) and the support ring (101); an arc-shaped plate (206) is arranged on the inner ring of the mounting frame (204) and corresponds to the arc surface, and a class of sealing strips (304) are arranged on the arc-shaped plate (206) and corresponds to the arc surface; the clamping table (302) is also provided with a second type of sealing strip (305).

8. A green building skylight structure according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising a self-closing mechanism (8); the self-closing window mechanism (8) comprises a fixed shaft (801), a limiting plate (802), a sleeve (803), a blade (804), a first bevel gear (805), a second bevel gear (806), a fourth shaft (807), a second type supporting plate (808), a universal coupling (809) and a transition piece;

the fixed shaft (801) is vertically connected to the indoor side of the window body (301), limiting plates (802) are arranged on the fixed shaft (801) at intervals, and sleeves (803) are arranged between the limiting plates (802); blades (804) are circumferentially distributed on the sleeve (803), a first bevel gear (805) is further arranged on one side, located on the blades (804), of the sleeve (803), and the first bevel gear (805) is meshed with a second bevel gear (806); the window body (301) is further provided with a second type supporting plate (808) facing the indoor side, a fourth shaft (807) penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the second type supporting plate (808), and a second bevel gear (806) is arranged at one end of the fourth shaft (807); the other end of the fourth shaft (807) is connected with one end of the transition piece through a universal coupling (809), and the top end of the third shaft (502) penetrates through one type of supporting plate (501) and is connected with the other end of the transition piece through another universal coupling (809).

9. The green building skylight structure of claim 8, wherein the transition piece comprises a bushing (810) and a spline shaft (811);

one end of the shaft sleeve (810) is in plug-in fit with one end of the spline shaft (811), and the other end of the shaft sleeve is connected with the corresponding universal coupling (809).

10. A green building characterized in that the top of the green building is provided with the skylight structure of any of claims 6-9.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building skylights, in particular to a skylight structure of a green building and the green building comprising the skylight structure.

Background

The building refers to an asset formed by artificial construction, belongs to the category of fixed assets, and comprises two categories of houses and structures. A house is an engineered building for people to live, work, study, produce, manage, entertain, store goods, and perform other social activities. The difference from buildings is structures, which refer to engineering buildings other than houses, such as enclosing walls, roads, dams, wells, tunnels, water towers, bridges, chimneys, and the like.

The "green" of the "green building" does not mean three-dimensional greening and roof garden in general meaning, but represents a concept or symbol, and means that the building is harmless to the environment and can fully utilize the natural resources of the environment. The green building is a novel building which does not damage the basic ecological balance condition of the environment during the construction period and obviously consumes less substances and energy than the traditional building during the survival period, and can be called sustainable development building, ecological building, natural return building, energy-saving and environment-friendly building and the like.

Existing green building roofs are often fitted with skylights for ventilation and light transmission. However, the installation orientation of the existing skylight is fixed, and the wind direction is not fixed, so that the ventilation of the skylight is sometimes poor.

Therefore, the present inventors have devised a sunroof structure of a green building and a green building including the same to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a skylight structure of a green building and the green building comprising the skylight structure.

(II) technical scheme

The skylight structure of the green building is arranged on a building roof and comprises a barrel, an installation frame, a window body, a steering assembly, a driving assembly and a push-pull assembly;

the roof is provided with an installation opening, and the installation opening is connected with a support ring facing the outdoor roof; the cylinder body penetrates through the mounting opening, the top end of the cylinder body is provided with a folded edge, and the bottom end of the cylinder body is provided with an outer gear ring; the outer end of the folded edge is bent downwards and buckled with the support ring; the top of the folded edge is connected with an installation frame, and a window body is arranged in the installation frame;

the roof is provided with a rotating assembly facing the indoor side, and the rotating assembly is used for driving the cylinder body to drive the window body to rotate; the window body is connected with the push-pull subassembly towards indoor side, and the push-pull subassembly cooperation has drive assembly, and drive assembly sets up on the barrel inner wall, and drive assembly accessible push-pull subassembly opens the window body or closes.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a driving gear, a first shaft, a chuck, a second shaft and a first force application disc;

the driving gear is positioned on one side of the outer gear ring and is meshed with the outer gear ring; the top of the driving gear is coaxially connected with a chuck through a first shaft, the roof is provided with a clamping groove, and the chuck is arranged in the clamping groove and can rotate in the clamping groove; a first force application disc is connected with the lower portion of the driving gear through a second shaft and the same axis.

Preferably, one end of the window body is provided with a cambered surface and is rotatably connected with the mounting frame through a mounting shaft; the window body and the mounting frame are also correspondingly provided with a matched clamping platform.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first type supporting plate, a third type shaft, a worm and a second type force application disc;

one kind of supporting plates are arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body at intervals up and down, a worm is rotatably arranged between the one kind of supporting plates, the worm is arranged on a third shaft, and the third shaft penetrates through the one kind of supporting plates downwards and is connected with a second force application disc.

Preferably, the push-pull assembly comprises a worm wheel, a first rod, a second rod, a third rod and a sliding shaft;

the worm wheel is connected to a supporting plate through a wheel carrier and is meshed with the worm; the worm wheel and the worm are matched in a self-locking way; one end of the first rod is concentrically connected with the worm wheel, and the other end of the first rod is hinged with the bottom end of the second rod; the top end of the second rod is hinged with the window body facing the indoor side; the second rod is also provided with a straight hole, one end of the third rod is hinged with the middle section of the first rod, the other end of the third rod is provided with a sliding shaft, and the sliding shaft is matched with the straight hole.

Preferably, the device further comprises a force application part; the force application piece is a long rod, the bottom end of the force application piece is provided with a handle, and the top end of the force application piece is provided with a square head end;

the centers of circles of the bottom surfaces of the first force application disc and the second force application disc are provided with square head grooves which are used for being matched with square head ends.

Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged between the folded edge and the support ring; the inner ring of the mounting frame is provided with an arc-shaped plate corresponding to the arc surface, and the arc-shaped plate and the arc surface are provided with a class of sealing strips correspondingly; the clamping table is also provided with a second type of sealing strip.

Optionally, the window closing device further comprises a self-closing window mechanism; the self-closing window mechanism comprises a fixed shaft, a limiting plate, a sleeve, a blade, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a fourth shaft, a second type supporting plate, a universal coupling and a transition piece;

the fixed shaft is vertically connected to the indoor side of the window body, limiting plates are arranged on the fixed shaft at intervals, and sleeves are arranged between the limiting plates; blades are circumferentially distributed on the sleeve, a first bevel gear is further arranged on one side, located on each blade, of the sleeve, and the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear; the window body is also provided with a second type supporting plate facing the indoor side, a fourth shaft penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the second type supporting plate, and a second bevel gear is arranged at one end of the fourth shaft; the other end of the fourth shaft is connected with one end of the transition piece through a universal coupling, and the top end of the third shaft penetrates through one type of supporting plate and is connected with the other end of the transition piece through another universal coupling.

Preferably, the transition piece comprises a shaft sleeve and a spline shaft;

one end of the shaft sleeve is in plug-in fit with one end of the spline shaft, and the other end of the shaft sleeve is connected with the corresponding universal coupling.

The utility model provides a green building, the green building top is provided with foretell skylight structure.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a skylight structure of a green building and the green building comprising the skylight structure, and the skylight structure has the following advantages:

1, this skylight structure has adopted the barrel design, and the barrel is installed in the installing port on roof to can rotate in the installing port, and be equipped with the window form at the barrel top through the installing frame, the convenience is adjusted the barrel according to outdoor wind direction and is taken the window form to rotate through rotating assembly, guarantees the air permeability.

2, the skylight structure adopts a driving component to open or close the skylight body through a push-pull component, a third shaft drives a worm to rotate through a second force application disc, the worm drives a worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives a first rod to deflect, and the second rod pushes and pulls the skylight body to rotate around an installation shaft, so that the skylight is opened or closed; wherein No. three poles also take the spout to slide along a word hole in step, lead and the restriction to the deflection of a pole, No. two poles, guarantee the stability of member motion.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a window closure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a window opening in one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a window;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the force application rod;

FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the steering assembly;

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 7;

fig. 9 is a structural view of the sensing member.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-roof, 101-support ring, 102-mounting opening;

201-cylinder body, 202-flanging, 203-sealing ring, 204-mounting frame, 205-external gear ring and 206-arc plate;

301-window, 302-clamping table, 303-installation shaft, 304-first-class sealing strip and 305-second-class sealing strip;

4-steering assembly, 401-drive gear, 402-spindle one, 403-chuck, 404-spindle two, 405-force application disk one;

5-driving component, 501-first type supporting plate, 502-third shaft, 503-worm, 504-second force application disc;

6-push-pull assembly, 601-worm wheel, 602-rod I, 603-rod II, 604-rod III, 605-sliding shaft and 606-slotted hole;

7-force application part, 701-long rod, 702-handle and 703-square head end;

8-self-closing window mechanism, 801-fixed shaft, 802-limit plate, 803-sleeve, 804-blade, 805-first bevel gear, 806-second bevel gear, 807-fourth shaft, 808-second type support plate, 809-universal coupling, 810-shaft sleeve and 811-spline shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, their indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third," if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the skylight structure of the green building is arranged on a building roof 1 and comprises a cylinder 201, an installation frame 204, a window 301, a steering assembly 4, a driving assembly 5 and a push-pull assembly 6;

the roof 1 is provided with a mounting opening 102, and the mounting opening 102 is connected with a support ring 101 facing the outdoor roof; the cylinder 201 penetrates through the mounting opening 102, the top end of the cylinder is provided with a folded edge 202, and the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an outer gear ring 205; the outer end of the folded edge 202 is bent downwards and buckled on the support ring 101; the top of the hem 202 is connected with an installation frame 204, and a window body 301 is arranged in the installation frame 204;

the roof 1 is provided with a rotating assembly facing the indoor side, and the rotating assembly is used for driving the cylinder 201 to rotate with the window 301; the window body 301 faces the indoor side and is connected with the push-pull assembly 6, the push-pull assembly 6 is matched with the driving assembly 5, the driving assembly 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body 201, and the driving assembly 5 can open or close the window body 301 through the push-pull assembly 6.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the skylight structure of the green building is arranged on a building roof 1 and comprises a cylinder 201, an installation frame 204, a window 301, a steering assembly 4, a driving assembly 5 and a push-pull assembly 6;

the roof 1 is provided with a mounting opening 102, and the mounting opening 102 is connected with a support ring 101 facing the outdoor roof; the cylinder 201 penetrates through the mounting opening 102, the top end of the cylinder is provided with a folded edge 202, and the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an outer gear ring 205; the outer end of the folded edge 202 is bent downwards and buckled on the support ring 101; the top of the hem 202 is connected with an installation frame 204, and a window body 301 is arranged in the installation frame 204;

the roof 1 is provided with a rotating assembly facing the indoor side, and the rotating assembly is used for driving the cylinder 201 to rotate with the window 301; the window body 301 faces the indoor side and is connected with the push-pull assembly 6, the push-pull assembly 6 is matched with the driving assembly 5, the driving assembly 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body 201, and the driving assembly 5 can open or close the window body 301 through the push-pull assembly 6.

Referring to fig. 6, the rotating assembly includes a driving gear 401, a first shaft 402, a chuck 403, a second shaft 404, and a first forcing disc 405;

the driving gear 401 is positioned on one side of the outer gear ring 205 and is meshed with the outer gear ring 205; the top of the driving gear 401 is coaxially connected with a chuck 403 through a first shaft 402, the roof 1 is provided with a clamping groove, and the chuck 403 is arranged in the clamping groove and can rotate in the clamping groove; a first force application disc 405 is coaxially connected to the lower side of the driving gear 401 through a second shaft 404.

Referring to fig. 3, one end of the window 301 is provided with an arc surface and is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 204 through a mounting shaft 303; the window 301 and the installation frame 204 are also provided with a matched clamping platform 302 correspondingly.

Referring to fig. 4, the driving assembly 5 includes a first supporting plate 501, a third shaft 502, a worm 503 and a second force-applying plate 504;

the inner wall of the cylinder 201 is connected with first-class supporting plates 501 at intervals up and down, a worm 503 is rotatably arranged between the first-class supporting plates 501, the worm 503 is connected to a third shaft 502, and the third shaft 502 penetrates through the first-class supporting plates 501 downwards and is connected with a second force application disc 504.

The push-pull assembly 6 comprises a worm gear 601, a first rod 602, a second rod 603, a third rod 604 and a sliding shaft 605;

the worm wheel 601 is connected to a supporting plate 501 through a wheel carrier and is meshed with the worm 503; the worm wheel 601 and the worm 503 adopt self-locking matching; one end of the first rod 602 is concentrically connected with the worm wheel 601, and the other end of the first rod is hinged with the bottom end of the second rod 603; the top end of the second rod 603 is hinged with the window body 301 facing the indoor side; the second rod 603 is further provided with a straight hole 606, one end of the third rod 604 is hinged with the middle section of the first rod 602, the other end of the third rod is provided with a sliding shaft 605, and the sliding shaft 605 is matched with the straight hole 606.

The skylight structure can adjust the cylinder 201 to drive the window 301 to rotate according to the outdoor wind direction, and then the driving assembly 5 opens or closes the window 301 through the push-pull assembly 6. Specifically, the first force application disc 405 drives the driving gear 401 to rotate through the second shaft 404, so that the driving gear 401 drives the outer gear ring 205 to rotate with the cylinder 201, and further the window 301 synchronously rotates to face the incoming wind direction, wherein the chuck 403 is matched with the clamping groove, so that the rotating assembly 5 cannot fall off while rotating; then, the second force application disc 504 drives the worm 503 to rotate through the third shaft 502, the worm 503 drives the worm wheel 601 to rotate, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the worm wheel 601 drives the first rod 602 to deflect clockwise, and the second rod 603 pushes the window 301 to rotate around the mounting shaft 303, so that the skylight is opened, and wind flows into the room from the skylight opening; the worm wheel 601 and the worm 503 are subsequently self-locked to support and position the window 301; the third rod 604 also synchronously drives the sliding groove 605 to slide along the straight hole 606, so that the deflection of the first rod 602 and the second rod 603 is guided and limited, and the motion stability of the rod piece is ensured; conversely, window 301 is closed by reversing force dial number two 504.

For the convenience of operation, referring to fig. 5, a force application member 7 is further included; the force application part 7 is a long rod 701, the bottom end of the force application part is provided with a handle 702, and the top end of the force application part is provided with a square head end 703;

the centers of the bottom surfaces of the first force application disc 405 and the second force application disc 504 are both provided with square head grooves for matching with the square head end 703.

Thus, the user can hold the force application member 7 in the room to apply the two force application disks, and the adjustment is realized.

In addition, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a sealing ring 203 is arranged between the folded edge 202 and the support ring 101; an arc-shaped plate 206 is arranged on the inner ring of the mounting frame 204 corresponding to the arc surface, and a class of sealing strips 304 are arranged on the arc-shaped plate 206 corresponding to the arc surface; the clamping table 302 is also provided with a second type sealing strip 305; the sealing piece can effectively prevent rainwater from permeating into a room from the skylight.

Example 3

On the basis of the above-described embodiments,

referring to fig. 8 and 9, a self-closing window mechanism 8 is also included; the self-closing window mechanism 8 comprises a fixed shaft 801, a limiting plate 802, a sleeve 803, a blade 804, a first bevel gear 805, a second bevel gear 806, a fourth shaft 807, a second type supporting plate 808, a universal coupling 809 and a transition piece;

a fixed shaft 801 is vertically connected to the indoor side of the window body 301, limit plates 802 are arranged on the fixed shaft 801 at intervals, and sleeves 803 are sleeved between the limit plates 802; blades 804 are circumferentially distributed on the sleeve 803, a first bevel gear 805 is further mounted on one side of the sleeve 803, which is located on the blades 804, and a second bevel gear 806 is meshed with the first bevel gear 805; a second-class supporting plate 808 is further connected to the indoor side of the window body 301, a fourth-class shaft 807 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the second-class supporting plate 808, and a second-class bevel gear 806 is arranged at one end of the fourth-class shaft 807; the other end of the fourth shaft 807 is connected with one end of the transition piece through a universal coupling 809, and the top end of the third shaft 502 passes through the first type support plate 501 and is connected with the other end of the transition piece through another universal coupling 809.

Referring to FIG. 8, the transition piece includes a hub 810 and a spline shaft 811;

one end of the shaft sleeve 810 is in inserted fit with one end of the spline shaft 811, and the other end of the shaft sleeve is connected with the corresponding universal coupling 809.

Specifically, similar to the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the cylinder 201 may be adjusted according to the outdoor wind direction to rotate the window 301, and then the driving assembly 5 opens or closes the window 301 through the push-pull assembly 6; when the window body 301 is deflected by the driving assembly 5, part of components of the self-closing window mechanism 8 also deflect along with the window body 301, and the universal coupling is connected to adapt to angle change and the matching of the shaft sleeve 810 and the spline shaft 811 adapts to space change, so that the transmission matching of the fourth shaft 807 and the third shaft 502 is ensured;

specifically, when the window 301 is opened, the third shaft 502 is driven by the first forcing disc 504 and serves as a power element, on one hand, the push-pull assembly 6 pushes the window 301 to be opened, on the other hand, the fourth shaft 807 rotates through the universal coupling and the transition element, and the first bevel gear 805 is driven by the second bevel gear 806 to drive the sleeve 803 and the blade 804 thereon to rotate, so that the opening of the window 301 is not affected;

after the window 301 is opened, the window faces the incoming wind direction, if the wind level is small, the acting force of the incoming wind on the blades 804 is not large, and the blades 804 cannot rotate;

if the wind level exceeds a certain level, the wind blows the blade 804 to rotate, and contrary to the above process, the blade 804 in turn rotates the sleeve 803, and the bevel gear is matched to rotate the fourth shaft 807 in a reverse direction and drive the third shaft 502 in a reverse direction, so that the push-pull assembly 6 pulls the window 301 to be gradually closed.

It should be noted that the clamping platform 302 may be further provided with magnets with different polarities, so that as the window 301 is closed, the magnets gradually attract each other, so that the window 301 completes the final engagement, and the closing effect is ensured.

Example 4

Referring to the drawings, a green building is provided with the skylight structure in the above embodiment on the top.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

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