阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑保温板及其施工方法 (Building insulation board and construction method thereof ) 是由 秦平原 于 2021-08-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及保温板技术领域,具体涉及一种建筑保温板及其施工方法,包括底板和顶板,所述底板和顶板之间固定连接有保温板主体,所述保温板主体四个边的外侧均开设有三个圆形通孔,相邻两个所述圆形通孔的中部之间开设有圆柱体型腔一,所述保温板主体四个边的内部均开设有圆柱体型腔二,所述圆柱体型腔二的内部开设有圆孔,所述圆形通孔的内部均嵌入固定有紧固弹簧。本发明中,通过拉动拉绳使与拉绳固定连接的的限位块移动,在牵引绳的连接作用下使与牵引绳固定连接的限位块移动,实现限位块与紧固弹簧分离,在紧固弹簧的弹力作用下将挤压块顶出与相邻保温板上的挤压块紧密贴靠在一起,提高了相邻两个保温板之间的紧固性。(The invention relates to the technical field of heat insulation boards, in particular to a building heat insulation board and a construction method thereof. According to the invention, the limiting block fixedly connected with the pull rope is moved by pulling the pull rope, the limiting block fixedly connected with the pull rope is moved under the connecting action of the pull rope, the limiting block is separated from the fastening spring, the extrusion block is ejected out under the elastic action of the fastening spring and is closely attached to the extrusion block on the adjacent heat insulation board, and the tightness between the two adjacent heat insulation boards is improved.)

1. A building insulation board comprises a bottom board (100) and a top board (200), and is characterized in that an insulation board main body (300) is fixedly connected between the bottom board (100) and the top board (200), three circular through holes (310) are formed in the outer sides of four sides of the insulation board main body (300), a first cylindrical cavity (320) is formed between the middle parts (310) of two adjacent circular through holes, a second cylindrical cavity (330) is formed in the inner parts of the four sides of the insulation board main body (300), the second cylindrical cavity (330) is communicated with the adjacent circular through holes (310), a round hole (331) is formed in the inner part of the second cylindrical cavity (330), a fastening spring (400) is fixedly embedded in the inner part of each circular through hole (310), and an extrusion block (410) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the insulation board main body (300), of the fastening spring (400), fastening spring (400) middle part is close to extrusion piece (410) one end and slides and pegs graft and have stopper (420), adjacent two fixedly connected with haulage rope (500) between stopper (420), stay cord (600) have been run through to the inside of round hole (331), stay cord (600) are located the inside one end of cylinder die cavity two (330) and adjacent stopper (420) fixed connection, the installation base (700) of four symmetric distributions of bottom plate (100) bottom surface fixedly connected with.

2. The building insulation board according to claim 1, wherein the mounting base (700) comprises two connecting seats (710) and a supporting plate (750), the top surfaces of the two connecting seats (710) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bottom plate (100), a threaded rod (720) is rotatably connected between the two connecting seats (710), a first bolt (721) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the threaded rod (720), two ends of the threaded rod (720) are rotatably connected with a second bolt (722), wherein two sides of one second bolt (722) are rotatably connected with a first transmission rod (730), and the outer side of the other second bolt (722) is rotatably connected with a second transmission rod (740).

3. The building insulation board according to claim 2, wherein a rotating seat (760) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting plate (750), the inner side of the rotating seat (760) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second transmission rod (740), and the outer side of the rotating seat (760) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first transmission rod (730).

4. The building insulation board according to claim 2, wherein a limiting rod (711) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting seat (710), the limiting rod (711) comprises an L-shaped rod, one end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting seat (710), and the other end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a sliding rod.

5. The building insulation board according to claim 2, wherein the second driving rod (740) comprises a v-21274h-shaped rod, and the inner side of the open end of the v-shaped rod is rotatably connected with the outer side of the bolt II (722) at the corresponding position.

6. The building insulation board according to claim 3, wherein the top surface of the supporting board (750) is fixedly connected with sleeves (751) at both ends, and the inner side walls of the sleeves (751) are slidably connected with the outer side walls of the sliding rods.

7. The building insulation board according to claim 1, wherein the distances between two adjacent circular through holes (310) are the same, and the insulation board main body (300) is made of an insulation material.

8. The building insulation board according to claim 1, wherein the fastening spring (400) on one side of the limiting block (420) is in a compressed state, and the fastening spring (400) on the other side of the limiting block (420) is in a natural state.

9. A building insulation board according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the top board (200) is coated with a hydrophobic material.

10. A construction method of a building insulation board is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: placing the heat insulation board on the ground of the roof, and rotating the first bolt (721) to enable the second bolt (722) to be close to each other along the threaded rod (720);

step two: the first transmission rod (730) and the second transmission rod (740) push the support plate (750) downwards through the rotating seat (760);

step three: adjusting the supporting plate (750) to a proper position according to the flatness of the ground;

step four: fixing the support plate (750) on the ground by bolts;

step five: pulling the pull rope (600), and separating the limiting block (420) from the fastening spring (400) under the connecting action of the traction rope (500);

step six: under the elastic force effect of the fastening spring (400), the extrusion blocks (410) are ejected out from the circular through holes (310), the extrusion blocks (410) on two adjacent insulation boards are extruded and attached to each other, and the two adjacent insulation boards are fixed together more closely.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of insulation boards, in particular to a building insulation board and a construction method thereof.

Background

Along with the development and progress of the society, the living standard of people is improved, the energy consumption and the consumption speed are greatly improved, in the energy loss, the building energy loss occupies a considerable proportion, in order to reduce the building energy loss, improve the energy utilization efficiency and reduce the use cost of the building energy, in the prior art, people improve the heat preservation effect of the building by installing a heat preservation plate structure on the outer wall of the building, in the process of installing the heat preservation plate on the plane of the roof, partial heat preservation plates are fixed on the roof by glue or mortar during the installation, so that the heat preservation plate is difficult to disassemble during the later replacement or maintenance, the ground of the roof is not smooth enough at certain places, the difficulty is increased for installing the heat preservation plate, the installation efficiency of the heat preservation plate is influenced, and the loosening is caused by the lack of fastening members between partial heat preservation plates, the adjacent insulation boards can fall off after a long time, so that the use effect of the insulation boards is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a building insulation board and a construction method thereof, the threaded rod is rotated by rotating the first bolt, the two bolts which are connected with the threaded rod in a screwing way are mutually close by rotating the threaded rod, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod push the support plate downwards through the rotating seat, the height of the installation base is convenient to adjust, the influence on the installation of the insulation board due to the fact that the ground is not smooth enough is avoided, the limiting block fixedly connected with the pull rope moves towards the inner part of the cylindrical cavity II by pulling the pull rope, then the limiting blocks fixedly connected with the traction rope move towards the inner part of the cylindrical cavity I under the connecting action of the traction rope to realize the separation of the limiting blocks and the fastening spring, the round through hole is ejected out of the extrusion block under the elastic action of the fastening spring, and the extrusion block on the adjacent heat-insulation plate is closely attached to the extrusion block, so that the fastening performance between the two adjacent heat-insulation plates is improved.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a building insulation board and a construction method thereof comprise a bottom board and a top board, wherein an insulation board main body is fixedly connected between the bottom board and the top board, three circular through holes are formed in the outer sides of four edges of the insulation board main body, a first cylindrical cavity is formed between the middle parts of two adjacent circular through holes, a second cylindrical cavity is formed in the four edges of the insulation board main body, the second cylindrical cavity is communicated with the adjacent circular through holes, a round hole is formed in the second cylindrical cavity, a fastening spring is embedded and fixed in the circular through holes, an extrusion block is fixedly connected to one end, away from the insulation board main body, of the fastening spring, a limiting block is inserted into the middle part of the fastening spring, close to the extrusion block in a sliding mode, a traction rope is fixedly connected between the two adjacent limiting blocks, a pull rope penetrates through the inside of the round hole, and one end, located inside the second cylindrical cavity, of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the adjacent limiting block, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four symmetrically distributed mounting bases;

make the threaded rod rotate through rotatory bolt one, the threaded rod rotates and makes and close two bolts of being connected each other with the threaded rod soon, realize that a transfer line and No. two transfer lines promote the backup pad downwards through rotating the seat, be convenient for adjust the height of installation base, avoid because ground levels the installation that influences the heated board inadequately, make the stopper with stay cord fixed connection to two inside removals in cylinder die cavity through the pulling stay cord, make the stopper with haulage rope fixed connection all to the inside removal of cylinder die cavity one under the linkage action of haulage rope after that, realize stopper and fastening spring separation, with the ejecting circular through-hole of extrusion piece and with the extrusion piece on the adjacent heated board closely paste together under fastening spring's spring action, fastening between two adjacent heated boards has been improved.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the installation base includes two connecting seats and backup pad, two the top surface of connecting seat and the bottom surface fixed connection of bottom plate, two rotate between the connecting seat and be connected with the threaded rod, the middle part of threaded rod is cup jointed and is fixed with bolt one, the both ends of threaded rod are all closed soon and are connected with bolt two, wherein, one the both sides of bolt two are all rotated and are connected with the transfer line No. one, another the outside of bolt two is rotated and is connected with the transfer line No. two, and rotation through the threaded rod makes two bolts two be close to each other along the threaded rod for transfer line and transfer line No. two promote the backup pad downwards.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the top surface fixedly connected with of backup pad rotates the seat, the inboard of rotating the seat rotates with the outside of No. two transfer lines and is connected, the outside of rotating the seat rotates with the inboard of a transfer line and is connected, and the transfer line of being convenient for and No. two transfer lines promote the backup pad through rotating the seat.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the bottom fixedly connected with gag lever post of connecting seat, the gag lever post includes L shape pole, the one end of L shape pole and the bottom fixed connection of connecting seat, the other end fixedly connected with slide bar of L shape pole, the lateral wall of the slide bar of being convenient for slides at sheathed tube inside wall.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the second transmission rod comprises a v-21274, the inner side of the open end of the v-21274is rotatably connected with the outer side of the second bolt at the corresponding position, so that the second bolt drives the second transmission rod to move.

The both ends of backup pad top surface all fixedly connected with sleeve pipe, sheathed tube inside wall and the lateral wall sliding connection of slide bar to make the backup pad more steady at the in-process that moves down.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the distance between two adjacent circular through-holes is the same, the material of heated board main part is insulation material, and the heated board main part of being convenient for plays thermal-insulated heat retaining effect.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the fastening spring of stopper one side is in compression state, the fastening spring of stopper opposite side is in natural state, makes the extrusion piece pop out from circular through-hole under fastening spring's elasticity effect after the stopper is convenient for separate with fastening spring.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the top surface coating of roof has hydrophobic material, avoids the rainwater to enter into the heated board main part through the roof.

A construction method of a building insulation board specifically comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: placing the heat insulation board on the ground of the roof, and rotating the first bolt to enable the second bolt to be close to each other along the threaded rod;

step two: the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod push the support plate downwards through the rotating seat;

step three: adjusting the supporting plate to a proper position according to the flatness of the ground;

step four: fixing the support plate on the ground through a bolt;

step five: the pull rope is pulled, and under the connecting action of the traction rope, the limiting block is separated from the fastening spring;

step six: under fastening spring's elasticity effect, make the extrusion piece pop out from circular through-hole, the extrusion piece on two adjacent heated boards extrudes each other and pastes and lean on, realizes that two adjacent heated boards are inseparabler together fixed.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the first bolt is rotated to enable the threaded rod to rotate, and the two bolts which are connected with the threaded rod in a screwing mode are enabled to be close to each other through the rotation of the threaded rod, so that the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod push the supporting plate downwards through the rotating seat, the height of the mounting base is convenient to adjust, and the situation that the mounting of the heat insulation plate is influenced due to the fact that the ground is not smooth enough is avoided;

2. make the stopper with stay cord fixed connection to two inside removals of cylinder die cavity through the pulling stay cord, make under the connection effect of haulage rope and all remove to the inside of cylinder die cavity one with haulage rope fixed connection's stopper after that, realize stopper and fastening spring separation, closely paste the extrusion piece on the ejecting circular through-hole of extrusion piece and with adjacent heated board and lean on together under fastening spring's elastic force, improved the fastening nature between two adjacent heated boards.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of two insulation boards of the present invention spliced together;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the building insulation board of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the main body of the top plate, the bottom plate and the insulation board of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the base plate of the present invention;

FIGS. 5-6 are schematic views of the internal structure of the insulation board body of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6A of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting base in the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a base plate; 200. a top plate; 300. a heat insulation board main body; 310. a circular through hole; 320. a cylinder cavity I; 330. a cylindrical cavity II; 331. a circular hole; 400. a fastening spring; 410. extruding the block; 420. a limiting block; 500. a hauling rope; 600. pulling a rope; 700. installing a base; 710. a connecting seat; 711. a limiting rod; 720. a threaded rod; 721. a first bolt; 722. a second bolt; 730. a first transmission rod; 740. a second transmission rod; 750. a support plate; 751. a sleeve; 760. and (6) rotating the seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a building insulation board comprises a bottom plate 100 and a top plate 200, an insulation board main body 300 is fixedly connected between the bottom plate 100 and the top plate 200, three circular through holes 310 are respectively formed on the outer sides of four edges of the insulation board main body 300, a first cylindrical cavity 320 is formed between the middle parts 310 of two adjacent circular through holes, a second cylindrical cavity 330 is formed inside each of the four edges of the insulation board main body 300, the second cylindrical cavity 330 is communicated with the adjacent circular through holes 310, a circular hole 331 is formed inside the second cylindrical cavity 330, a fastening spring 400 is embedded and fixed inside each of the circular through holes 310, an extrusion block 410 is fixedly connected to one end of the fastening spring 400, which is far away from the insulation board main body 300, a limit block 420 is inserted and slid into the middle part of the fastening spring 400, a traction rope 500 is fixedly connected between the two adjacent limit blocks 420, a pull rope 600 penetrates through the inside of the circular hole 331, one end of the pull rope 600 positioned in the second cylindrical cavity 330 is fixedly connected with the adjacent limiting block 420, and the bottom surface of the bottom plate 100 is fixedly connected with four symmetrically distributed mounting bases 700;

the first bolt 721 is rotated to rotate the threaded rod 720, the threaded rod 720 is rotated to make the second bolts 722 which are rotatably connected with the threaded rod 720 close to each other, the first transmission rod 730 and the second transmission rod 740 push the supporting plate 750 downwards through the rotating seat 760, the height of the mounting base 700 is convenient to adjust, the influence on the mounting of the insulation board due to the fact that the ground is not smooth enough is avoided, the second stopper 420 fixedly connected with the pull rope 600 is moved towards the inside of the second cylindrical cavity 330 by pulling the pull rope 600, then the limiting block 420 fixedly connected with the pulling rope 500 moves towards the inner part of the cylindrical cavity I320 under the connecting action of the pulling rope 500, so that the limiting block 420 is separated from the fastening spring 400, the extrusion blocks 410 are ejected out of the circular through holes 310 under the action of the elastic force of the fastening springs 400 and tightly attached to the extrusion blocks 410 on the adjacent heat-insulating plates, so that the fastening performance between the two adjacent heat-insulating plates is improved.

The mounting base 700 comprises two connecting seats 710 and a supporting plate 750, the top surfaces of the two connecting seats 710 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bottom plate 100, a threaded rod 720 is rotatably connected between the two connecting seats 710, a first bolt 721 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the threaded rod 720, two ends of the threaded rod 720 are respectively and rotatably connected with a second bolt 722, two sides of one second bolt 722 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first transmission rod 730, the outer side of the other second bolt 722 is rotatably connected with a second transmission rod 740, the two second bolts 722 are close to each other along the threaded rod 720 through rotation of the threaded rod 720, and the first transmission rod 730 and the second transmission rod 740 push the supporting plate 750 downwards.

The top surface of the supporting plate 750 is fixedly connected with a rotating seat 760, the inner side of the rotating seat 760 is rotatably connected with the outer side of the second transmission rod 740, and the outer side of the rotating seat 760 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the first transmission rod 730, so that the first transmission rod 730 and the second transmission rod 740 can push the supporting plate 750 through the rotating seat 760; a limiting rod 711 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting seat 710, the limiting rod 711 comprises an L-shaped rod, one end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting seat 710, and the other end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, so that the outer side wall of the sliding rod can slide on the inner side wall of the sleeve 751 conveniently; the second transmission rod 740 comprises a v-shaped rod 21274, the inner side of the open end of the v-shaped rod is rotatably connected with the outer side of the bolt second 722 at the corresponding position, and the bolt second 722 drives the second transmission rod 740 to move conveniently.

The two ends of the top surface of the supporting plate 750 are fixedly connected with sleeves 751, and the inner side walls of the sleeves 751 are in sliding connection with the outer side walls of the sliding rods, so that the supporting plate 750 is more stable in the downward movement process; the distances between two adjacent circular through holes 310 are the same, and the heat insulation board main body 300 is made of a heat insulation material, so that the heat insulation board main body 300 can play a role in heat insulation; the fastening spring 400 on one side of the limiting block 420 is in a compressed state, and the fastening spring 400 on the other side of the limiting block 420 is in a natural state, so that the pressing block 410 can be ejected out of the circular through hole 310 under the elastic force of the fastening spring 400 after the limiting block 420 is separated from the fastening spring 400; the top surface coating of roof 200 has hydrophobic material, avoids the rainwater to enter into heated board main part 300 through roof 200.

A construction method of a building insulation board specifically comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: placing the heat insulation board on the ground of the roof, and rotating the first bolts 721 to enable the second bolts 722 to approach each other along the threaded rods 720;

step two: the first transmission rod 730 and the second transmission rod 740 push the supporting plate 750 downwards through the rotating seat 760;

step three: adjusting the supporting plate 750 to a proper position according to the flatness of the ground;

step four: fixing the support plate 750 on the ground by bolts;

step five: the pull rope 600 is pulled, and the limiting block 420 is separated from the fastening spring 400 under the connecting action of the pull rope 500;

step six: under the elastic force action of the fastening spring 400, the extrusion blocks 410 are ejected out from the circular through holes 310, the extrusion blocks 410 on two adjacent insulation boards are extruded and attached to each other, and the two adjacent insulation boards are fixed together more closely.

The working principle is as follows: when the heat insulation plate is used, firstly, a heat insulation plate is placed on the ground of a roof, then, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 100 is adjusted to be provided with the base 700 to a proper height, so that the heat insulation plate is horizontally arranged on the ground, when the base 700 is required to be adjusted downwards, the first screw bolt 721 enables the screw rod 720 to rotate, the screw rod 720 rotates to enable the second screw bolts 722 which are connected with the screw rod 720 in a screwing mode to be close to each other, the first transmission rod 730 and the second transmission rod 740 push the support plate 750 downwards through the rotating seat 760, so that the height of the installation base 700 is convenient to adjust, in the process that the support plate 750 moves towards the ground, the limiting rod 711 at the bottom end of the connecting seat 710 slides inside the sleeve 751 to enable the support plate 750 to stably move towards the ground, after the two heat insulation plates are installed together, the pull rope 600 below the bottom plate 100 is pulled, so that the limiting block 420 fixedly connected with the pull rope 600 moves towards the inside of the second cylindrical cavity 330, and then under the connecting action of the pull rope 500, the limiting blocks 420 fixedly connected with the pull rope 500 all move towards the cylindrical body The first cavity 320 moves to separate the limiting block 420 from the fastening spring 400, and the extrusion block 410 is ejected out of the circular through hole 310 under the action of the elastic force of the fastening spring 400 and closely attached to the extrusion block 410 on the adjacent insulation board, so that the tightness between the two adjacent insulation boards is improved.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.