Glass hot-bending processing curvature detection equipment

文档序号:1858924 发布日期:2021-11-19 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种玻璃热弯加工曲率检测设备 (Glass hot-bending processing curvature detection equipment ) 是由 成唯 于 2021-08-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种玻璃热弯加工曲率检测设备,包括主机盒,所述主机盒的上表面对称安装有两个平行矫正支撑机构,所述主机盒的两个侧壁上对称转动安装有两个检测臂机构,每个所述检测臂机构均包括转动安装在主机盒侧壁上的同步转轴,每个所述同步转轴两端均对称安装有两个板套,每个所述板套远离同步转轴的一端均滑动插设有检测板,每个所述检测板远离板套的一端均转动安装有检测轮。通过沿平板曲面玻璃的表面贴合移动实时测量曲面的曲率以及曲面的半径,且能够同步展开的方式实现双侧同步测量,能够增加测量的效率,且通过实时测量可分辨出曲面的顺滑程度,并对曲面发生变化区域进行记录,方便修改热弯模具,且操作简单,测量准确度高。(The invention discloses glass hot bending processing curvature detection equipment which comprises a main machine box, wherein two parallel correction supporting mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the main machine box, two detection arm mechanisms are symmetrically and rotatably installed on two side walls of the main machine box, each detection arm mechanism comprises a synchronous rotating shaft rotatably installed on the side wall of the main machine box, two plate sleeves are symmetrically installed at two ends of each synchronous rotating shaft, a detection plate is slidably inserted into one end, far away from the synchronous rotating shaft, of each plate sleeve, and a detection wheel is rotatably installed at one end, far away from the plate sleeves, of each detection plate. Through the curvature of the surface of the glass with the flat curved surface and the radius of the curved surface which are attached and moved in real time along the surface of the flat curved surface, the mode which can be synchronously unfolded realizes bilateral synchronous measurement, the efficiency of measurement can be increased, the smoothness degree of the curved surface can be distinguished through real-time measurement, the change area of the curved surface is recorded, the hot bending die is convenient to modify, the operation is simple, and the measurement accuracy is high.)

1. The utility model provides a glass hot-bending processing camber check out test set, includes host computer box (1), its characterized in that, two parallel correction supporting mechanism (2) are installed to the upper surface symmetry of host computer box (1), symmetry rotation is installed two and is detected arm mechanism (3), every on two lateral walls of host computer box (1) detect arm mechanism (3) and all install synchronous pivot (4) on host computer box (1) lateral wall, every including rotating synchronous pivot (4) both ends equal symmetry are installed two board covers (5), every the one end that synchronous pivot (4) were kept away from in board cover (5) all slides and inserts and be equipped with pick-up plate (6), every the one end that board cover (5) were kept away from in pick-up plate (6) is all rotated and is installed and is detected wheel (61).

2. The glass hot bending processing curvature detection device according to claim 1, wherein a double-end threaded rod (7) is installed between the two detection plates (6) on the same side, two conductive rings (71) are symmetrically installed on the double-end threaded rod (7), detection boxes (31) are installed on the two plate sleeves (5) on the same side, two elastic wire winders (32) are symmetrically installed on the outer side wall of each detection box (31), a resistance wire (33) is installed on each elastic wire winder (32), and each resistance wire (33) extends into the detection box (31) and is fixedly connected with the corresponding conductive ring (71).

3. The glass hot-bending processing curvature detection device according to claim 2, wherein a strip-shaped sliding opening (51) is formed in one side, close to the conducting ring (71), of each plate sleeve (5), each double-threaded rod (7) penetrates through the corresponding two strip-shaped sliding openings (51) in a sliding mode to be fixedly connected with the two detection plates (6), a positioning locking sleeve (72) is sleeved at each of two ends of each double-threaded rod (7) in a threaded and rotating mode, and the diameter of each positioning locking sleeve (72) is larger than the width of each strip-shaped sliding opening (51).

4. The glass hot-bending processing curvature detection device according to claim 1, wherein each of the synchronization shafts (4) is fixedly sleeved with a synchronization gear (41), the main machine box (1) is rotatably inserted with an adjustment threaded shaft (8), the adjustment threaded shaft (8) is provided with a double-tooth-surface synchronization frame (81) in a threaded manner, the main machine box (1) is internally and symmetrically and fixedly provided with two guide rods (11), the double-tooth-surface synchronization frame (81) is slidably sleeved on the two guide rods (11), the side wall of the main machine box (1) is symmetrically provided with two connection ports (12), and the two synchronization gears (41) respectively penetrate through the two connection ports (12) and are matched with two sides of the double-tooth-surface synchronization frame (81).

5. The glass hot bending processing curvature detection device according to claim 4, wherein an adjusting motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the main machine box (1), an adjusting gear (91) is fixedly mounted on a machine shaft of the adjusting motor (9), a synchronous driving gear (82) is mounted on the adjusting threaded shaft (8), and the synchronous driving gear (82) is matched with the adjusting gear (91).

6. The glass hot-bending processing curvature detection device according to claim 1, wherein the parallel correction support mechanism (2) comprises two support plates (21) symmetrically fixed on the upper surface of the main machine box (1), the upper surface of each support plate (21) is symmetrically provided with two clamping grooves (22), each clamping groove (22) is internally provided with a right-angle clamping plate (23) in a sliding manner, the upper end of each right-angle clamping plate (23) extends to the upper side of the support plate (21), one side of each right-angle clamping plate (23) is fixedly provided with a clamping spring (24), and one end, far away from the right-angle clamping plate (23), of each clamping spring (24) is fixed on the inner groove wall of the clamping groove (22).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of glass product production and processing, in particular to glass hot bending processing curvature detection equipment.

Background

The existing hot-bending glass curvature detection equipment usually detects arc glass, namely vertex detection is carried out on three points on the surface of the arc glass through a three-point method, the single-side or two-side hot bending of the plane glass cannot be effectively detected, manual adjustment is needed during detection, non-vertical measurement errors easily occur, the detection accuracy is reduced, the change of a curved surface cannot be detected in real time, the smooth degree of the curved surface cannot be detected, the hot-bending mould cannot be repaired according to the smooth degree of the curved surface, and the product quality cannot be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the detection precision is low, errors are easy to occur, manual operation is needed, and the smoothness degree of a curved surface cannot be detected due to the fact that the change of the curved surface cannot be detected in real time at each position of the curved surface, and provides curvature detection equipment for glass hot bending processing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a glass hot-bending processing camber check out test set, includes the host computer box, two parallel correction supporting mechanism are installed to the upper surface symmetry of host computer box, symmetrical rotation installs two detection arm mechanisms on two lateral walls of host computer box, every detection arm mechanism all installs the synchronous pivot on the host computer box lateral wall including rotating, every two plate cover, every are installed to the equal symmetry in synchronous pivot both ends two plate cover, every the one end that synchronous pivot was kept away from to the plate cover is all slided and is inserted and be equipped with the pick-up plate, every the one end that the plate cover was kept away from to the pick-up plate is all rotated and is installed the detection wheel.

Furthermore, two of homonymy all install double-end threaded rod jointly between the pick-up plate, two conducting rings are installed to the symmetry on the double-end threaded rod, two of homonymy all install the detection box jointly on the board cover, every equal symmetry is installed two elasticity spoolers on the lateral wall of detection box, every all install resistance line on the elasticity spooler, every resistance line all extend to in the detection box and with corresponding conducting ring fixed connection.

Further, every one side that the plate sleeve is close to the conducting ring has all been seted up the bar and has been slided mouthful, every double threaded rod all slides and passes two corresponding bar and slide mouthful and two detection panel fixed connection, every the equal screw thread in both ends of double threaded rod rotates the cover and is equipped with the location lock sleeve, the diameter of location lock sleeve is greater than the width that the bar slided mouthful.

Further, every all fixed cover is equipped with synchronous gear in the synchronous pivot, the host computer box internal rotation is inserted and is equipped with the regulation threaded spindle, the threaded cover is equipped with the synchronous frame of flank of tooth on the regulation threaded spindle, symmetrical fixed mounting has two guide bars in the host computer box, the synchronous frame slip cap of flank of tooth is established on two guide bars, two connectors have been seted up to the symmetry on the lateral wall of host computer box, two synchronous gear passes two connectors respectively and cooperates with the both sides of the synchronous frame of flank of tooth.

Further, fixed mounting has adjusting motor on the interior diapire of host computer box, fixed mounting has adjusting gear on adjusting motor's the spindle, install synchronous drive gear on the adjusting thread axle, synchronous drive gear and adjusting gear cooperation.

Further, parallel correction supporting mechanism includes that the symmetry is fixed two backup pads on the host computer box upper surface, every two centre gripping grooves have been seted up to the equal symmetry of upper surface of backup pad, every equal slidable mounting has the right angle grip block in the centre gripping inslot, every the upper end of right angle grip block all extends to the top of backup pad, every the equal fixed mounting in one side of right angle grip block has clamping spring, every the one end that right angle grip block was kept away from to clamping spring all is fixed on the interior cell wall of centre gripping groove.

Has the advantages that: through the curvature of the surface of the glass with the flat curved surface and the radius of the curved surface which are attached and moved in real time along the surface of the flat curved surface, the mode which can be synchronously unfolded realizes bilateral synchronous measurement, the efficiency of measurement can be increased, the smoothness degree of the curved surface can be distinguished through real-time measurement, the change area of the curved surface is recorded, the hot bending die is convenient to modify, the operation is simple, and the measurement accuracy is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a curvature detection apparatus for hot bending glass according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially cut-away schematic view of a detection box of the curvature detection apparatus for glass hot bending according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a main box of a curvature detection apparatus for hot bending glass according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at B;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at D;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the detection calculation of the curvature detection apparatus for glass hot bending according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a main machine box 1, a guide rod 11, a connecting port 12, a parallel correction supporting mechanism 2, a supporting plate 21, a clamping groove 22, a right-angle clamping plate 23, a clamping spring 24, a detection arm mechanism 3, a detection box 31, an elastic wire rewinding device 32, a resistance wire 33, a synchronous rotating shaft 4, a synchronous gear 41, a plate sleeve 5, a strip-shaped sliding opening 51, a detection plate 6, a detection wheel 61, a double-threaded rod 7, a conducting ring 71, a positioning locking sleeve 72, an adjusting threaded shaft 8, a double-toothed-surface synchronous frame 81, a synchronous driving gear 82, an adjusting motor 9 and an adjusting gear 91.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the glass hot bending processing curvature detection device comprises a main machine box 1, wherein two parallel correction supporting mechanisms 2 are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the main machine box 1, two detection arm mechanisms 3 are symmetrically and rotatably installed on two side walls of the main machine box 1, each detection arm mechanism 3 comprises a synchronous rotating shaft 4 rotatably installed on the side wall of the main machine box 1, two plate sleeves 5 are symmetrically installed at two ends of each synchronous rotating shaft 4, a detection plate 6 is slidably inserted into one end, away from the synchronous rotating shaft 4, of each plate sleeve 5, and a detection wheel 61 is rotatably installed at one end, away from the plate sleeves 5, of each detection plate 6;

parallel correction supporting mechanism 2 is used for supporting flat curved surface glass level and makes flat curved surface glass's lateral wall parallel with the lateral wall of host computer box 1, increases measurement accuracy, reduces the error, and detection arm mechanism 3 moves through pushing up on flat curved surface glass's surface, and real-time detection flat curved surface glass's parameter realizes measuring flat curved surface glass's both sides simultaneously, and measurement of efficiency is higher, and can detect the smooth degree of curved surface simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, a double-threaded rod 7 is commonly installed between two detection plates 6 on the same side, two conducting rings 71 are symmetrically installed on the double-threaded rod 7, detection boxes 31 are commonly installed on two plate sleeves 5 on the same side, two elastic wire winders 32 are symmetrically installed on the outer side wall of each detection box 31, a resistance wire 33 is installed on each elastic wire winder 32, and each resistance wire 33 extends into the detection box 31 and is fixedly connected with the corresponding conducting ring 71;

the two conducting rings 71 are conducted through the double-end threaded rod 7, that is, the resistance value between the two conducting rings 71 is fixed, and the two conducting rings 71 are respectively connected with the two elastic wire winders 32 through the two resistance wires 33, so that the resistance value between the two elastic wire winders 32 is variable, that is, a controller with a resistance detection calculation function is arranged in the host box 1, so that the controller is connected with ports of the two elastic wire winders 32 through a circuit, that is, the resistance value between the two elastic wire winders 32 can be measured;

when the double-threaded rod 7 moves away from the synchronous rotating shaft 4, namely the double-threaded rod 7 gradually approaches to the two elastic wire winders 32, the elastic wire winders 32 take in the resistance wire 33 through elastic winding, so that the resistance value in a detection loop formed by the elastic wire winders 32, the resistance wire 33, the conducting ring 71, the double-threaded rod 7, the conducting ring 71, the resistance wire 33 and the elastic wire winders 32 is reduced, and the controller can calculate the moving distance of the double-threaded rod 7 through the change of the resistance value, namely the extension distance of the detection plate 6;

when the double-threaded rod 7 moves towards the synchronous rotating shaft 4, namely the double-threaded rod 7 gradually moves away from the two elastic wire winders 32, the double-threaded rod 7 pulls out the resistance wire 33 from the elastic wire winders 32 through the two conducting rings 71, so that the resistance value in the detection loop is increased, and the controller can calculate the moving distance of the double-threaded rod 7 through the change of the resistance value, namely the shortening distance of the detection plate 6.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a strip-shaped sliding opening 51 is formed in one side, close to the conducting ring 71, of each plate sleeve 5, each double-threaded rod 7 penetrates through the corresponding two strip-shaped sliding openings 51 in a sliding mode to be fixedly connected with the two detection plates 6, two ends of each double-threaded rod 7 are sleeved with a positioning locking sleeve 72 in a threaded rotating mode, and the diameter of each positioning locking sleeve 72 is larger than the width of each strip-shaped sliding opening 51;

the two positioning locking sleeves 72 are locked by rotating, so that the two positioning locking sleeves 72 are tightly pressed against the side walls of the two plate sleeves 5, that is, the double-end threaded rod 7 can be prevented from moving under the pulling of the conducting ring 71, the resistance wire 33 and the elastic wire rewinding device 32, that is, when the measurement work is not carried out any more, the double-end threaded rod can be reliably stored, the detection arm mechanism 3 can be shortened, and the convenience of storage and storage is improved;

through rotating not hard up two location lock sleeves 72 for double threaded rod 7 loses the locking, makes double threaded rod 7 can remove under the pulling of conducting ring 71, resistance wire 33 and elasticity spooler 32, and double threaded rod 7 removes, makes two pick-up plate 6 synchronous motion, can realize promptly that pick-up plate 6 automatic extension supports tight dull and stereotyped curved surface glass surface and detects, and it is more convenient to use.

Referring to fig. 3 and 7, each synchronizing rotating shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved with a synchronizing gear 41, an adjusting threaded shaft 8 is rotatably inserted in the main case 1, a double-tooth-surface synchronizing frame 81 is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting threaded shaft 8, two guide rods 11 are symmetrically and fixedly installed in the main case 1, the double-tooth-surface synchronizing frame 81 is slidably sleeved on the two guide rods 11, two connecting ports 12 are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the main case 1, and the two synchronizing gears 41 respectively penetrate through the two connecting ports 12 and are matched with the two sides of the double-tooth-surface synchronizing frame 81;

adjusting threaded shaft 8 and rotating and can making double-tooth-plane synchronous frame 81 reciprocate, then can making two synchronizing gear 41 synchronous rotations, and two synchronizing gear 41's rotation is reverse opposite, can making two detection arm mechanism 3 synchronous rotations promptly, realizes that the rotation angle that draws each detection arm mechanism 3 of ability is synchronous, is convenient for detect the calculation.

Referring to fig. 3 and 8, an adjusting motor 9 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the main case 1, an adjusting gear 91 is fixedly installed on a crankshaft of the adjusting motor 9, a synchronous driving gear 82 is installed on the adjusting threaded shaft 8, and the synchronous driving gear 82 is matched with the adjusting gear 91;

the adjusting motor 9 works under the control of the controller, the adjusting gear 91 can be rotated through the synchronous driving gear 82, the adjusting threaded shaft 8 is rotated, namely, the rotation angle of the detecting arm mechanism 3 is controlled, the controller monitors the rotation angle of the adjusting motor 9 in real time, namely, the rotation angle of the detecting arm mechanism 3 can be calculated through the gear ratio;

when the detection arm mechanism 3 clings to the flat curved glass for movement detection through the detection wheel 61, the detection wheel 61 loses support along with the change of the rotation angle of the detection arm mechanism 3, and the detection plate 6 loses support, so that the double-end threaded rod 7 moves under the pulling of the conductive ring 71, the resistance wire 33 and the elastic wire-rewinding device 32, namely the detection plate 6 extends out of the plate sleeve 5 and always butts against the surface of the flat curved glass;

when the detection value has a first mutation, namely the detection wheel 61 enters the curved surface from the plane, the controller records the length distance a of the detection arm mechanism 3 and the rotation angle A of the detection arm mechanism 3 during the first mutation, when the detection value has a second mutation, namely the detection wheel 61 is separated from the curved surface, the controller records the length B of the detection arm mechanism 3 and the rotation angle B of the detection arm mechanism 3 during the second mutation, the distance from the synchronous rotating shaft 4 to the surface of the flat curved surface glass is constant d, the curved surface detection angle C = B-A is calculated, and the distance C = between two mutation points can be known according to the cosine lawAt the second mutation point, as can be seen from the sine theorem of right-angled triangle, if e = bsinB, f =can be obtainedIf the distance between the second mutation point and the plane of the flat curved glass is g = D-f, the angle of the second mutation point is D = arcsin (g/c), the angle of the curved surface is E = (pi/2) -D, and the distance R is R = (pi/2) -D, according to the cosine law of the triangle2=R2+c2-2RccosE, i.e. R = c2PercosE, the curvature of the curved surface K =1/R = cosE/c2

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the parallel correction support mechanism 2 includes two support plates 21 symmetrically fixed on the upper surface of the main case 1, two clamping grooves 22 are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of each support plate 21, a right-angle clamping plate 23 is slidably mounted in each clamping groove 22, the upper end of each right-angle clamping plate 23 extends to the upper side of the support plate 21, a clamping spring 24 is fixedly mounted on one side of each right-angle clamping plate 23, and one end of each clamping spring 24, which is far away from the right-angle clamping plate 23, is fixed on the inner groove wall of the clamping groove 22;

the flat curved glass pushes the four right-angle clamping plates 23 to slide in the clamping grooves 22 through side wall extrusion and to be away from each other, so that the flat curved glass can be clamped, and under the action of the clamping springs 24, the flat curved glass is clamped in parallel in the middle, and the detection accuracy is improved.

The side wall of the flat curved glass produced after the two sides of the flat glass are subjected to hot bending and cooling pushes the right-angle clamping plate 23, the right-angle clamping plate 23 slides in the clamping groove 22 and is far away from each other, so that the flat curved glass can be clamped, and under the action of the clamping spring 24, the flat curved glass is clamped in parallel in the middle.

Then not hard up all location lock sleeves 72, start and detect, the work of controller control adjusting motor 9 in the host computer box 1, adjusting motor 9 drives synchronous drive gear 82 through adjusting gear 91 and rotates, makes to make and adjusts threaded shaft 8 and rotate, makes the synchronous frame 81 rebound of double tooth face, makes to make synchronous gear 41 drive synchronous rotating shaft 4 rotate, makes the sheet cover 5 rotate to the horizontality from the vertical state gradually, keeps away from host computer box 1 around synchronous rotating shaft 4 promptly and rotates.

When the plate sleeve 5 rotates, the detection wheel 61 loses the support of the flat curved glass, the double-end threaded rod 7 moves under the pulling of the conductive ring 71, the resistance wire 33 and the elastic wire-rewinding device 32, when the detection plate 6 extends out of the plate sleeve 5 and is always propped against the surface of the flat curved glass, and the double-head threaded rod 7 moves away from the synchronous rotating shaft 4, namely, the double-threaded rod 7 gradually approaches to the two elastic wire winders 32, and the elastic wire winders 32 take in the resistance wire 33 by elastic winding, so that the resistance value in the detection loop formed by the elastic wire-rewinding device 32, the resistance wire 33, the conducting ring 71, the double-end threaded rod 7, the conducting ring 71, the resistance wire 33 and the elastic wire-rewinding device 32 is reduced, the controller can calculate the moving distance of the double-end threaded rod 7 according to the change of the resistance value, that is, the extension distance of the detection plate 6, and the sum of the extension distance and the original length distance is the length of the detection arm mechanism 3.

When the detection value is firstWhen the sudden change occurs, namely the detection wheel 61 enters the curved surface from the plane, the controller records the length distance a of the detection arm mechanism 3 and the rotation angle A of the detection arm mechanism 3 during the first sudden change, when the detection value has the second sudden change, namely the detection wheel 61 is separated from the curved surface, the controller records the length B of the detection arm mechanism 3 and the rotation angle B of the detection arm mechanism 3 during the second sudden change, and if the distance from the synchronous rotating shaft 4 to the surface of the flat curved surface glass is known to be constant d, the curved surface detection angle C = B-A is calculated, and according to the cosine law, the distance C = between two sudden change points is knownAt the second mutation point, as can be seen from the sine theorem of right-angled triangle, if e = bsinB, f =can be obtainedIf the distance between the second mutation point and the plane of the flat curved glass is g = D-f, the angle of the second mutation point is D = arcsin (g/c), the angle of the curved surface is E = (pi/2) -D, and the distance R is R = (pi/2) -D, according to the cosine law of the triangle2=R2+c2-2RccosE, i.e. R = c2PercosE, the curvature of the curved surface K =1/R = cosE/c2

In the curved surface measuring process, the length change and the rotating angle of the detection arm mechanism 3 accord with the change of a specific function, when the length change and the rotating angle of the detection arm mechanism 3 slightly change, namely a function value deviates from the specific function, the change of the curved surface is represented, the smoothness degree is lower, the rotating angle at the moment is recorded, an operator can conveniently know the change position of the curved surface, a hot bending die can be conveniently modified, the hot bending quality of glass is improved, and when the function value is consistent with the specific function, the smoothness of the curved surface is represented.

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