Cotton straw concrete block contrast experimental facilities

文档序号:1859672 发布日期:2021-11-19 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种棉秸秆混凝土砌块对比实验设备 (Cotton straw concrete block contrast experimental facilities ) 是由 李化彪 黄金坤 陈醒明 董野 季阳 于 2021-08-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种棉秸秆混凝土砌块对比实验设备,包括工作箱和检测仓,所述工作箱内部开设有检测仓,且检测仓内部横向固定连接有承载板,并且承载板顶面和工作箱内壁粘贴有气凝胶垫,所述承载板中心位置贯穿开设有通槽,且通槽正上方通过第一电推杆吊装有安装座,所述安装座底面固定安装有陶瓷加热板。有益效果:本发明采用了检测仓、陶瓷加热板、红外测温传感器和承载板,可对棉秸秆混凝土砌块进行热传导检测,从而检测出不同配合比状态下棉秸秆混凝土砌块的保温性能,增加对比数据,从而便于调整出最优棉秸秆混凝土砌块最优配合比,同时还可以同步进行抗剪和抗压性能检测,便于对比得出最佳配合比,提高实验效率。(The invention discloses cotton straw concrete block comparison experiment equipment which comprises a working box and a detection bin, wherein the detection bin is arranged in the working box, a bearing plate is transversely and fixedly connected in the detection bin, aerogel pads are adhered to the top surface of the bearing plate and the inner wall of the working box, a through groove is formed in the center of the bearing plate in a penetrating mode, an installation seat is hung over the through groove through a first electric push rod, and a ceramic heating plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the installation seat. Has the advantages that: the invention adopts the detection bin, the ceramic heating plate, the infrared temperature measurement sensor and the bearing plate, can carry out heat conduction detection on the cotton straw concrete blocks, thereby detecting the heat insulation performance of the cotton straw concrete blocks under different mix proportion states, increasing comparison data, facilitating adjustment of the optimal mix proportion of the cotton straw concrete blocks, simultaneously carrying out shear resistance and compression resistance detection synchronously, facilitating comparison to obtain the optimal mix proportion and improving the experimental efficiency.)

1. The cotton straw concrete block comparison experimental equipment is characterized by comprising a working box (1) and a detection bin (2), wherein the detection bin (2) is arranged in the working box (1), a bearing plate (4) is transversely and fixedly connected in the detection bin (2), an aerogel pad (3) is pasted on the top surface of the bearing plate (4) and the inner wall of the working box (1), a through groove (6) is formed in the center position of the bearing plate (4) in a penetrating manner, a mounting seat (11) is hoisted right above the through groove (6) through a first electric push rod (9), a ceramic heating plate (8) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting seat (11), the top surface of the mounting seat (11) is fixedly connected with one end of an inner rod of the first electric push rod (9), a mounting table (5) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the detection bin (2) below the through groove (6), and an infrared temperature sensor (7) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting table (5), detect the positive facade in feed bin (2) and be located that the positive facade of work box (1) articulates there is closed door (31), and closed door (31) surface fixed mounting has temperature controller (30) to temperature controller (30) output and ceramic heating board (8) input electric connection, temperature controller (30) below is located closed door (31) surface fixed mounting and has temperature display screen (32), and temperature display screen (32) input and infrared temperature sensor (7) output are coupled, work box (1) top surface is from a left side to the right side fixedly connected with first support (12), first digital display hydraulic pump (14), controller (23), second digital display hydraulic pump (24) and second support (26) in proper order, and the equal fixed through connection of first support (12) and second support (26) top surface has a top section of thick bamboo (13).

2. The cotton straw concrete block comparison experiment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected inside a top cylinder (13) on the top surface of the first support (12), the first hydraulic cylinder (16) penetrates through the first support (12) and extends into the first support (12), one end of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with a first pressing plate (17), a first bearing seat (20) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the working box (1) right below the first pressing plate (17), the first digital display hydraulic pump (14) is connected with the first hydraulic cylinder (16) through a first connecting pipe (15), a second hydraulic cylinder (27) is fixedly connected inside the top cylinder (13) on the top surface of the second support (26), and the second hydraulic cylinder (27) penetrates through the second support (26) and extends into the second support (26), and one end of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (27) is fixedly connected with a second pressure plate (28), a second bearing seat (29) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the working box (1) under the second pressure plate (28), and the second digital display hydraulic pump (24) is connected with the second hydraulic cylinder (27) through a second connecting pipe (25).

3. The cotton straw concrete block comparison experiment equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first support (12) and the second support (26) are of the same structure, a second electric push rod (22) penetrates through and is fixedly connected to one side surface of the first support (12), a push plate (18) is fixedly connected to the other end of an inner rod of the second electric push rod (22), a hard brush (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the push plate (18), and the bottom surface of the hard brush (19) and the top surfaces of the first bearing seat (20) and the second bearing seat (29) are located in the same horizontal plane.

4. The cotton straw concrete block comparison experiment equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein an upper rolling groove (33) is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the second pressing plate (28), an upper rolling round rod (34) is rotatably connected to the inside of the upper rolling groove (33), a lower rolling groove (36) is formed in one end, parallel to the upper rolling round rod (34), of the top surface of the second bearing seat (29), a lower rolling round rod (37) is rotatably connected to the inside of the lower rolling groove (36), and a supporting round rod (35) is fixedly connected to the other end, parallel to the upper rolling round rod (34), of the top surface of the second bearing seat (29).

5. The cotton straw concrete block comparison experiment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the output end of the controller (23) is electrically connected with the input ends of the first digital display hydraulic pump (14) and the second digital display hydraulic pump (24) respectively.

6. The cotton straw concrete block comparison experiment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein springs (10) are arranged on two sides of the first electric push rod (9) between the top surface of the mounting seat (11) and the inner top surface of the detection bin (2), and two ends of each spring (10) are fixedly connected with the top surface of the mounting seat (11) and the inner top surface of the detection bin (2) respectively.

7. The cotton straw concrete block contrast experiment equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the guide rod (21) is welded on the outer side surface of the push plate (18) in parallel with the second electric push rod (22), and the guide rod (21) penetrates through the outer wall of the first bracket (12) and is connected with the first bracket (12) in a sliding manner.

8. A cotton stalk concrete block comparison experiment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length and width of the through groove (6) are both less than those of the cotton stalk concrete block to be tested, and the through groove (6) penetrates the aerogel cushion (3) upwards.

9. A cotton stalk concrete block comparison experiment equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the length and width of the first bearing seat (20) and the second bearing seat (29) are the same, and the top surface of the first bearing seat (20) and the second bearing seat (29) are both smooth structures.

10. A cotton stalk concrete block comparison experiment equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the length of the hard brush (19) is larger than the width of the first bearing seat (20), and the stroke of the second electric push rod (22) is larger than the length of the first bearing seat (20).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of straw concrete blocks, in particular to cotton straw concrete block comparison experimental equipment.

Background

The straw is one of main byproducts in the agricultural production process and is also a resource which can be utilized, the quantity of crop straw produced worldwide every year is very large, the traditional straw utilization mode not only causes resource waste, but also causes environmental pollution which is not in accordance with the policies of sustainable development and energy conservation and emission reduction advocated by the state, the straw contains a large amount of plant fibers and plays a good role in heat preservation, the straws such as corn straw, rice straw, cotton straw and the like are adopted in China to be doped into concrete to produce the straw concrete block, the good heat preservation effect is played, the heat preservation performance of the concrete block is improved, meanwhile, the waste straw is utilized, the pollution to the environment is reduced, and simultaneously, considerable economic benefits are created.

The cotton straw concrete block just mixes the building block of production in the concrete according to certain proportion with the cotton straw after handling, wherein, the mixing proportion of cotton straw influences the compressive strength, shear strength and the thermal insulation performance of cotton straw concrete block, traditional experimental facilities can only detect single experimental data alone, inconvenient staff integrates the contrast, thereby inconvenient reachs optimum ratio through the contrast, traditional experimental facilities service function is single, it is inconvenient to use many, can also further make the improvement.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cotton straw concrete block comparison experiment device which has the advantages of heat conduction efficiency detection, compression resistance and shear resistance detection, experiment efficiency improvement and convenience in use, and further solves the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the advantages of heat conduction efficiency detection, compression resistance and shear resistance detection, experiment efficiency improvement and convenient use, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:

a cotton straw concrete block contrast experiment device comprises a working box and a detection bin, wherein the detection bin is arranged in the working box, a bearing plate is transversely and fixedly connected in the detection bin, an aerogel pad is pasted on the top surface of the bearing plate and the inner wall of the working box, a through groove is formed in the center of the bearing plate in a penetrating mode, a mounting seat is hung above the through groove through a first electric push rod, a ceramic heating plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting seat, the top surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with one end of an inner rod of the first electric push rod, a mounting table is fixedly mounted below the through groove and on the bottom surface of the detection bin, an infrared temperature measuring sensor is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting table, a sealing door is hinged to the vertical surface of the detection bin, a temperature controller is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sealing door, and the output end of the temperature controller is electrically connected with the input end of the ceramic heating plate, the temperature controller is located the outer fixed surface of closed door below and is installed the temperature display screen, and the temperature display screen input is coupled with infrared temperature sensor output, the work box top surface is from a left side to the right side first support of fixedly connected with, first digital display hydraulic pump, controller, second digital display hydraulic pump and second support in proper order, and the equal fixed through connection of first support and second support top surface has a top section of thick bamboo.

Further, the inside fixedly connected with first pneumatic cylinder of top section of thick bamboo of first support top surface, and first pneumatic cylinder runs through first support and extend to inside the first support to the first clamp plate of piston rod one end fixedly connected with of first pneumatic cylinder, be located work box top surface fixed mounting under the first clamp plate and first bear the seat, first digital display hydraulic pump is connected with first pneumatic cylinder through first connecting pipe, the inside fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder of top section of thick bamboo of second support top surface, and the second pneumatic cylinder runs through the second support and extends to inside the second support to the piston rod one end fixedly connected with second clamp plate of second pneumatic cylinder, be located work box top surface fixed mounting under the second clamp plate and the second bears the seat, the second digital display hydraulic pump is connected with the second pneumatic cylinder through the second connecting pipe.

Furthermore, first support and second support are the same structure, and first support one side surface runs through fixedly connected with second electricity push rod to the interior pole other end fixedly connected with push pedal of second electricity push rod, push pedal bottom surface fixed mounting has the stereoplasm brush, and the stereoplasm brush bottom surface bears the seat and the second bears the seat top surface with first and be located coplanar.

Further, the second pressing plate bottom surface central point puts and has seted up the roll groove, and goes up the inside rotation of roll inslot and be connected with the round bar that rolls, the second bears a top surface one end and has seted up down the roll groove parallel to last roll round bar, and rolls inslot portion down and rotate and be connected with down the roll round bar, and the second bears a top surface other end and is on a parallel with last roll round bar fixedly connected with support round bar.

Furthermore, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input ends of the first digital display hydraulic pump and the second digital display hydraulic pump respectively.

Furthermore, the springs are arranged on two sides of the first electric push rod between the top surface of the mounting seat and the top surface in the detection bin, and two ends of each spring are fixedly connected with the top surface of the mounting seat and the top surface in the detection bin respectively.

Furthermore, the surface of the outer side of the push plate is welded with a guide rod parallel to the second electric push rod, and the guide rod penetrates through the outer wall of the first support and is connected with the first support in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, the length and the width of the through groove are both smaller than those of the cotton straw concrete building block to be tested, and the through groove penetrates through the aerogel pad upwards.

Furthermore, the length and the width of the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat are the same, and the top surfaces of the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat are both smooth structures.

Furthermore, the length of the hard hairbrush is larger than the width of the first bearing seat, and the stroke of the second electric push rod is larger than the length of the first bearing seat.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cotton straw concrete block comparison experimental device, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the invention adopts the detection bin, the ceramic heating plate, the infrared temperature measurement sensor and the bearing plate, can carry out heat conduction detection on the cotton straw concrete block, thereby detecting the heat preservation performance of the cotton straw concrete block under different mix proportion states, increasing the comparison data, being convenient for adjusting the optimal mix proportion of the cotton straw concrete block, when carrying out heat conduction detection, can put the cotton straw concrete forming block doped with cotton straws with different proportions into different detection bins, put the cotton straw concrete forming block doped with cotton straws with different proportions under the ceramic heating plate and above the through groove, make the bottom surface of the cotton straw concrete forming block doped with cotton straws with different proportions contact with the aerogel cushion, close the closed door, open the ceramic heating plate and the first electric push rod, set the heating temperature to be 50 ℃ through the temperature controller, the heating time is 10 minutes, the first electric push rod pushes the mounting seat and the ceramic heating plate to move downwards, the first electric push rod is in contact with the top surface of the cotton straw concrete forming building block doped with the cotton straws in different proportions, the infrared temperature measuring sensor located below the through groove detects the temperature of the bottom surface of the cotton straw concrete forming building block doped with the cotton straws in different proportions, numerical values are displayed on the temperature display screen, the heat conduction efficiency of the cotton straw concrete forming building block doped with the cotton straws in different proportions can be obtained by observing the temperature on the temperature display screen, and accordingly reference numerical values are obtained.

(2) The invention drives the first hydraulic cylinder to push the first pressing plate to detect the compression resistance of the cotton straw concrete forming building blocks doped with cotton straws with different proportions through the first digital display hydraulic pump, drives the second hydraulic cylinder to push the second pressing plate to detect the shear resistance of the cotton straw concrete forming building blocks doped with cotton straws with different proportions through the second digital display hydraulic pump, thereby simultaneously carrying out compression resistance and shear resistance tests on the cotton straw concrete forming building blocks doped with cotton straws with different proportions, being more labor-saving and convenient, and working personnel can judge the compression strength limit and the shear strength limit through the numerical values of the first digital display hydraulic pump and the second digital display hydraulic pump when the cotton straw concrete forming building blocks doped with cotton straws with different proportions are damaged, thereby being greatly convenient for the working personnel to adjust the doping amount of the cotton straws from the aspects of the shear resistance and the compression resistance, the heat conduction efficiency of the cotton straw concrete forming building block doped with the cotton straws with different proportions can be comprehensively compared to find the optimal proportion, so that the finished product production of the cotton straw concrete building block is facilitated.

(3) The second electric push rod pushes the push plate to move, so that the cotton straw concrete forming building blocks doped with cotton straws in different proportions and subjected to the experiment are pushed out of the first bearing seat or the second bearing seat, concrete residues on the top surface of the first bearing seat or the second bearing seat are cleaned through the hard hairbrush on the bottom surface of the push plate, a next group of cotton straw concrete forming building blocks doped with cotton straws in different proportions are conveniently placed for the experiment, the trouble of manual cleaning is saved, the use convenience is improved, and the use is more convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a comparative experimental facility for cotton stalk concrete blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a comparative experimental set-up of a cotton stalk concrete block according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of a comparative experimental set-up of a cotton stalk concrete block according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a node A of a cotton stalk concrete block comparative experimental facility according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a second presser plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a work box; 2. a detection bin; 3. an aerogel pad; 4. a carrier plate; 5. an installation table; 6. a through groove; 7. an infrared temperature measuring sensor; 8. a ceramic heating plate; 9. a first electric push rod; 10. a spring; 11. a mounting seat; 12. a first bracket; 13. a top cylinder; 14. a first digital display hydraulic pump; 15. a first connecting pipe; 16. a first hydraulic cylinder; 17. a first platen; 18. pushing the plate; 19. a hard brush; 20. a first bearing seat; 21. a guide bar; 22. a second electric push rod; 23. a controller; 24. a second digital display hydraulic pump; 25. a second connecting pipe; 26. a second bracket; 27. a second hydraulic cylinder; 28. a second platen; 29. a second bearing seat; 30. a temperature controller; 31. a closing door; 32. a temperature display screen; 33. an upper rolling groove; 34. an upper rolling round bar; 35. a support round bar; 36. a lower rolling groove; 37. and a lower rolling round bar.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the invention, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.

According to the embodiment of the invention, comparative experimental equipment for cotton straw concrete building blocks is provided.

The invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings and the detailed description, as shown in fig. 1-7, the cotton straw concrete block comparison experiment equipment according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a working box 1 and a detection bin 2, the detection bin 2 is arranged in the working box 1, a plurality of detection bins 2 are arranged in the detection bin 2, a bearing plate 4 is transversely and fixedly connected in the detection bin 2, an aerogel pad 3 is adhered on the top surface of the bearing plate 4 and the inner wall of the working box 1, the aerogel pad 3 has low heat conductivity coefficient, the influence of the heat conduction of the bearing plate 4 or the working box 1 on an infrared temperature measurement sensor 7 is reduced, the accuracy of temperature measurement data is improved, a through groove 6 is arranged in the center of the bearing plate 4 in a penetrating manner, a mounting seat 11 is hung above the through groove 6 through a first electric push rod 9, a ceramic heating plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting seat 11, energy and electricity are saved, and the top surface of the mounting seat 11 is fixedly connected with one end of an inner rod of the first electric push rod 9, one end of an outer rod of a first electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the detection bin 2, an installation platform 5 is fixedly installed below the through groove 6 and positioned at the bottom surface of the detection bin 2, an infrared temperature measuring sensor 7 is fixedly installed at the top surface of the installation platform 5, common equipment is adopted, a temperature display screen 32 is matched with the installation platform for use and can directly display temperature, a sealing door 31 is hinged to the front vertical surface of the detection bin 2 and positioned at the front vertical surface of the working box 1, air leakage is reduced, a temperature controller 30 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sealing door 31, the output end of the temperature controller 30 is electrically connected with the input end of the ceramic heating plate 8, temperature control and timing are facilitated, a temperature display screen 32 is fixedly installed below the sealing door 31 and positioned at the outer surface of the sealing door 30, the input end of the temperature display screen 32 is coupled with the output end of the infrared temperature measuring sensor 7, a first support 12 and a first hydraulic pump 14 are fixedly connected with the top surface of the working box 1 from left to right in sequence, The controller 23, the second digital display hydraulic pump 24 and the second support 26, and the top surfaces of the first support 12 and the second support 26 are fixedly connected with the top cylinder 13 in a penetrating way, the device can perform heat conduction detection on cotton stalk concrete blocks, thereby detecting the heat insulation performance of the cotton stalk concrete blocks under different mix proportion states, increasing comparison data, thereby facilitating adjustment of the optimal mix proportion of the cotton stalk concrete blocks, when performing heat conduction detection, the cotton stalk concrete forming blocks doped with cotton stalks in different proportions can be placed into different detection bins 2, the cotton stalk concrete forming blocks doped with cotton stalks in different proportions can be placed under the ceramic heating plate 8 and above the through groove 6, so that the bottom surfaces of the cotton stalk concrete forming blocks doped with cotton stalks in different proportions are in contact with the gel pad 3, the sealing door 31 is closed, the ceramic heating plate 8 and the first electric push rod 9 are opened, the heating temperature is set to be 50 ℃ through the temperature controller 30, the heating time is 10 minutes, the first electric push rod 9 pushes the mounting seat 11 and the ceramic heating plate 8 to move downwards, the infrared temperature sensor 7 positioned below the through groove 6 detects the temperature of the bottom surface of the cotton straw concrete forming building block doped with cotton straws with different proportions, and displays the value on the temperature display screen 32, by observing the temperature on the temperature display screen 32, the heat conduction efficiency of the cotton straw concrete forming building block doped with the cotton straws with different proportions can be obtained, thereby reacing reference value, the mode through the contrast experiment can easily contrast out the heat conduction efficiency that mixes the cotton straw concrete shaping building block of the cotton straw that has different proportions, has made things convenient for the staff to confirm the cotton straw and has mixed the proportion, has improved the research and development efficiency of cotton straw concrete building block.

In one embodiment, a first hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected inside a top tube 13 on the top surface of a first bracket 12, the first hydraulic cylinder 16 penetrates through the first bracket 12 and extends into the first bracket 12, one end of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with a first pressing plate 17, a first bearing seat 20 is fixedly installed on the top surface of a work box 1 under the first pressing plate 17, a first digital display hydraulic pump 14 is connected with the first hydraulic cylinder 16 through a first connecting tube 15, which is a common driving structure and not described in more detail herein, when detecting, a building block can be placed on the top surface of the first bearing seat 20, a second hydraulic cylinder 27 is fixedly connected inside the top tube 13 on the top surface of a second bracket 26, the second hydraulic cylinder 27 penetrates through the second bracket 26 and extends into the second bracket 26, one end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 is fixedly connected with a second pressing plate 28, a second bearing seat 29 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the work box 1 under the second pressing plate 28, the second digital display hydraulic pump 24 is connected with the second hydraulic cylinder 27 through the second connecting pipe 25, and is a common driving structure, which will not be described herein, wherein an upper rolling groove 33 is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the second pressing plate 28, an upper rolling round bar 34 is rotatably connected inside the upper rolling groove 33, a lower rolling groove 36 is formed in one end of the top surface of the second bearing seat 29 parallel to the upper rolling round bar 34, a lower rolling round bar 37 is rotatably connected inside the lower rolling groove 36, and a supporting round bar 35 is fixedly connected to the other end of the top surface of the second bearing seat 29 parallel to the upper rolling round bar 34, so that the common shear detection clamp structure is not described herein, and during detection, a building block can be placed on the top surfaces of the lower rolling round bar 37 and the supporting shear round bar 35, the first hydraulic pump 14 drives the first hydraulic cylinder 16 to push the first pressing plate 17 to perform compression resistance detection on cotton stalk concrete molded building blocks doped with cotton stalks of different proportions, the second digital display hydraulic pump 24 drives the second hydraulic cylinder 27 to push the second pressing plate 28 to carry out the shearing resistance detection on the cotton straw concrete forming building block doped with cotton straws with different proportions, thereby can carry out resistance to compression and shear resistance test to the cotton straw concrete shaping building block that has the cotton straw of different proportions simultaneously, it is more laborsaving convenient, staff's accessible is to the numerical value judgement its compressive strength limit and shear strength limit of first digital display hydraulic pump 14 and second digital display hydraulic pump 24 when the cotton straw concrete shaping building block that has the cotton straw of different proportions of doping destroys, the very big volume of doping of adjusting cotton straw from the aspect of shear resistance and compressive property of staff that has made things convenient for, the heat conduction efficiency of the cotton straw concrete shaping building block that is convenient for synthesize the contrast and mix the cotton straw of different proportions seeks optimum ratio, thereby be convenient for the finished product production of cotton straw concrete building block.

In one embodiment, the first support 12 and the second support 26 have the same structure, and one side surface of the first support 12 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 22 in a penetrating manner, and the other end of an inner rod of the second electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected with a push plate 18, the bottom surface of the push plate 18 is fixedly provided with a rigid brush 19, and the bottom surface of the rigid brush 19 and the top surfaces of the first bearing seat 20 and the second bearing seat 29 are located in the same horizontal plane, so that the rigid brush 19 can clean the top surfaces of the first bearing seat 20 and the second bearing seat 29, the push plate 18 is pushed by the second electric push rod 22 to move, thereby pushing the cotton stalk concrete molding blocks doped with cotton stalks in different proportions out of the experiment out of the first bearing seat 20 or the second bearing seat 29, cleaning the concrete residues on the top surfaces of the first bearing seat 20 or the second bearing seat 29 by the rigid brush 19 on the bottom surface of the push plate 18, facilitating the next group of cotton stalk concrete molding blocks doped with cotton stalks in different proportions to carry out the experiment, the trouble of manual cleaning is saved, the use convenience is improved, and the use is more convenient.

In an embodiment, the output end of the controller 23 is electrically connected to the input ends of the first digital hydraulic pump 14 and the second digital hydraulic pump 24, respectively, and the output end of the controller 23 is also electrically connected to the input end of the second electric push rod 22, which is a common control switch structure and will not be described in detail herein.

In one embodiment, springs 10 are disposed between the top surface of the mounting seat 11 and the inner top surface of the detection chamber 2 at two sides of the first electric push rod 9, and two ends of each spring 10 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting seat 11 and the inner top surface of the detection chamber 2, respectively, so as to facilitate pulling the mounting seat 11 to move upwards when the first electric push rod 9 contracts.

In one embodiment, the outer side surface of the push plate 18 is welded with a guide rod 21 parallel to the second electric push rod 22, and the guide rod 21 penetrates through the outer wall of the first bracket 12 and is slidably connected with the first bracket 12 to guide the push plate 18 to move and support the push plate 18, so that the influence of the gravity of the push plate 18 on the second electric push rod 22 is reduced, and the push plate 18 can move stably.

In one embodiment, the length and the width of the through groove 6 are both smaller than the length and the width of the cotton stalk concrete block to be measured, thereby avoiding the gap between the cotton stalk concrete block to be measured and the through groove 6 from causing heat leakage, avoiding the influence of heat leakage on the temperature of the bottom surface of the cotton stalk concrete block to be measured by the infrared temperature measuring sensor 7, and the through groove 6 upwards penetrates through the aerogel pad 3, the aerogel pad 3 deforms when contacting the cotton stalk concrete block to be measured, the gap between the cotton stalk concrete block to be measured and the aerogel pad 3 is reduced, and the heat leakage is reduced.

In one embodiment, the first carrying seat 20 and the second carrying seat 29 have the same length and width, and the top surfaces of the first carrying seat 20 and the second carrying seat 29 are both smooth structures, so as to reduce dust residue during sweeping.

In one embodiment, the length of the bristle brush 19 is greater than the width of the first carrying seat 20, and the stroke of the second electric pushing rod 22 is greater than the length of the first carrying seat 20, so as to ensure that the bristle brush 19 can cover all positions of the top surfaces of the first carrying seat 20 and the second carrying seat 29 when moving, and avoid the occurrence of dead corners during cleaning.

The working principle is as follows:

before the experiment, at least three groups of cotton straw concrete forming building blocks doped with cotton straws in different proportions are firstly manufactured, the number of each group of building blocks is not less than 3, when the heat conduction detection is carried out, the cotton straw concrete forming building blocks doped with the cotton straws in different proportions can be placed into different detection bins 2, the cotton straw concrete forming building blocks doped with the cotton straws in different proportions are placed under a ceramic heating plate 8 and positioned above a through groove 6, the bottom surfaces of the cotton straw concrete forming building blocks doped with the cotton straws in different proportions are contacted with an aerogel pad 3, a closed door 31 is closed, a ceramic heating plate 8 and a first electric push rod 9 are opened, the heating temperature is set to be 50 ℃ through a temperature controller 30, the heating time is 10 minutes, the first electric push rod 9 pushes an installation seat 11 and the ceramic heating plate 8 to move downwards to be contacted with the top surfaces of the cotton straw concrete forming building blocks doped with the cotton straws in different proportions, the infrared temperature measuring sensor 7 positioned below the through groove 6 detects the temperature of the bottom surface of the cotton straw concrete forming building block doped with cotton straws in different proportions, and displays the value on the temperature display screen 32, the heat conduction efficiency of the cotton straw concrete forming building block doped with the cotton straws in different proportions can be obtained by observing the temperature on the temperature display screen 32, so as to obtain a reference value, the heat conduction efficiency of the cotton straw concrete forming building block doped with the cotton straws in different proportions can be easily compared in a comparison experiment mode, the worker can conveniently determine the doping proportion of the cotton straws, the research and development efficiency of the cotton straw concrete building block is improved, meanwhile, when the compression and shear experiments are carried out, the first digital display hydraulic pump 14 drives the first hydraulic cylinder 16 to push the first pressing plate 17 to carry out compression resistance detection on the cotton straw concrete forming building block doped with the cotton straws in different proportions, the second digital display hydraulic pump 24 drives the second hydraulic cylinder 27 to push the second pressing plate 28 to detect the shearing resistance of the cotton straw concrete molded building blocks doped with cotton straws in different proportions, so that the compression resistance and the shearing resistance of the cotton straw concrete molded building blocks doped with cotton straws in different proportions can be tested simultaneously, the labor is saved, the convenience is realized, the numerical values of the first digital display hydraulic pump 14 and the second digital display hydraulic pump 24 can be used for judging the compression strength limit and the shearing strength limit when the cotton straw concrete molded building blocks doped with cotton straws in different proportions are damaged by workers, the workers can greatly adjust the doping amount of the cotton straws from the aspects of the shearing resistance and the compression resistance, the comprehensive comparison of the heat conduction efficiency of the cotton straw concrete molded building blocks doped with cotton straws in different proportions is facilitated, the optimal proportion is found, and the finished product production of the cotton straw concrete building blocks is facilitated, in addition, after every building block experiment, accessible second electric putter 22 promotes push pedal 18 and removes, thereby release the cotton straw concrete shaping building block that has mixed the cotton straw of different proportions with the experiment completion and bear seat 20 or second and bear seat 29, and the stereoplasm brush 19 through the push pedal 18 bottom surface clears up the first concrete residue that bears seat 20 or second and bear seat 29 top surface, be convenient for the next group of cotton straw concrete shaping building block that has mixed the cotton straw of different proportions to put and carry out the experiment, the trouble of artifical clearance has been saved, the convenience of using is improved, it is more convenient to use.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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