阅读说明：本技术 一种古建地质的预报检测用装置固定架及其远程调节系统 (Forecast of ancient building geology detects uses device mount and remote governing system thereof ) 是由 蒋国平 肖三霞 于 2021-08-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及古建筑修复技术领域,且公开了一种古建地质的预报检测用装置固定架,包括固定架,所述固定架的正面固定安装有控制器,所述固定架的顶部两端均固定安装有电磁铁,所述固定架的内部开设有数量为三个的安装槽,三个所述安装槽的内部均固定安装有行走机构。该古建地质的预报检测用装置固定架及其远程调节系统,具备操作便捷等优点,解决了目前在进行古建筑修复的过程中,远离处的大量器械运输修复材料或者大施工操作产生的振波,会传递到古建筑上,从而造成古建筑二次损坏,所以需要在修复前进行古建地质预报检测,但现在的预报检测装置一般分为手持式和定点固定式,在面对古建筑柱梁处时,操作十分麻烦的问题。(The invention relates to the technical field of historic building restoration, and discloses a fixing frame of a device for forecasting and detecting historic building geology. This forecast of ancient building geology detects uses device mount and remote regulation system thereof, possess advantages such as simple operation, solved and at present carrying out ancient building prosthetic in-process, keep away from the vibration wave that a large amount of apparatus transportation repair materials of department or big construction operation produced, can transmit the ancient building on, thereby cause ancient building secondary to damage, so need carry out ancient building geology forecast before restoreing and detect, but present forecast detection device generally divide into handheld formula and fixed point, when facing ancient building column beam department, the very trouble problem of operation.)

1. The utility model provides a forecast of ancient building geology detects and uses device mount which characterized in that: the device comprises a fixing frame (1), wherein a controller (2) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the fixing frame (1), electromagnets (3) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the top of the fixing frame (1), three mounting grooves (4) are formed in the fixing frame (1), traveling mechanisms (5) are fixedly arranged in the three mounting grooves (4), a protective cover (6) positioned on the front side of the mounting groove (4) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the fixing frame (1), three limiting mechanisms (7) fixedly connected with the traveling mechanisms (5) are fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the interior of the protective cover (6), a first spring hinge (8) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the protective cover (6), a support frame (9) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the protective cover (6), of the first spring hinge (8), and a second spring hinge (10) is fixedly arranged on the back side of the support frame (9), one end fixed mounting that support frame (9) were kept away from in second spring hinge (10) has ejector pin (11), the one end movable mounting that second spring hinge (10) were kept away from in ejector pin (11) has jockey pulley (12), the one end fixed mounting that first spring hinge (8) were kept away from in support frame (9) has mounting panel (13), the outside fixed mounting of mounting panel (13) has instrument body (14).

2. The device fixing frame for forecasting and detecting ancient geology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing frame (1) comprises two side rods, a hinge is fixedly mounted between the side rods, the side rods are arc-shaped rods, and the electromagnets (3) are located on one side, opposite to the side rods.

3. The device fixing frame for forecasting and detecting ancient geology according to claim 1, characterized in that: running gear (5) include axostylus axostyle (501), the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove (4) has axostylus axostyle (501), the outside movable mounting of axostylus axostyle (501) has installation pole (502) that one end extends to mount (1) rear side, the rear side movable mounting of installation pole (502) has pulley (503), the outside fixed mounting of installation pole (502) has motor (504) of being connected with pulley (503) transmission, mounting groove (4) and the inside wall intercommunication of mount (1).

4. The device fixing frame for forecasting and detecting ancient geology according to claim 1, characterized in that: stop gear (7) include guide rail (701), lateral wall fixed mounting has guide rail (701) before the inside of protection casing (6), the inside movable mounting of guide rail (701) has slider (702), the back movable mounting of slider (702) have with installation pole (502) fixed connection's telescopic link (703), the interior pole outside cover of telescopic link (703) is equipped with and installs pole (502) fixed connection's reset spring (704).

5. The device fixing frame for forecasting and detecting ancient geology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting frame (9) comprises a supporting plate (901), one end, far away from the protective cover (6), of the first spring hinge (8) is fixedly provided with the supporting plate (901), the back of the supporting plate (901) is fixedly provided with a first limiting block (902), the back of the supporting plate (901) is fixedly provided with a second limiting block (903) located on the rear side of the first limiting block (902), the front of the second limiting block (903) is fixedly provided with a supporting block (904), the first limiting block (902) is tightly attached to the ejector rod (11), and the second limiting block (903) is horizontally arranged.

6. The device fixing frame for forecasting and detecting ancient geology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting panel (13) is the arc, the probe of instrument body (14) extends to the inboard of mounting panel (13).

7. A remote adjustment system of a device mount, characterized in that: including operation customer end, data center, detecting instrument, controller (2) and running gear (5), the operation customer end passes through ethernet signal connection with data center, the operation customer end passes through ethernet signal connection with detecting instrument, detecting instrument passes through ethernet signal connection with data center, the operation customer end passes through ethernet signal connection with controller (2), controller (2) and running gear (5) electric connection.

8. A system for remote adjustment of a device holder as defined in claim 7, wherein: the controller (2) comprises a signal receiving module, a control module and a storage battery power supply, wherein the signal receiving module is electrically connected with an operation client, the signal receiving module is electrically connected with the control module in a bidirectional mode, the control module is electrically connected with the storage battery power supply in a bidirectional mode, and the storage battery power supply is electrically connected with the signal receiving module.

9. A system for remote adjustment of a device holder as defined in claim 8, wherein: the control module is electrically connected with the motor (504), and the storage battery power supply is electrically connected with the motor (504).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of historic building restoration, in particular to a fixing frame of a device for forecasting and detecting historic building geology and a remote adjusting system thereof.

Background

The ancient architecture refers to civil architecture and public architecture before the country construction with historical significance, which comprises architectures in the period of the nation, a plurality of ancient towns and most of big cities in China still retain some ancient architectures, the principle of ancient architecture protection and repair is that original site protection is required, intervention is reduced as much as possible, daily maintenance is carried out regularly, the original state and historical information of existing real objects are protected, the year and historical residual structures during initial construction or repair and reconstruction of the existing architectures are identified according to the legal characteristics, material texture and style techniques of the architectures and the records of documents or inscriptions and inscriptions of the documents, and protective measures are drawn up to carry out repair or take protective measures according to the characteristics and the structural characteristics of the existing legal characteristics.

At present, in the process of repairing the ancient architecture, a large amount of instruments far away from the ancient architecture transport repairing materials or vibration waves generated by large construction operation can be transmitted to the ancient architecture, so that the ancient architecture is damaged secondarily, and the ancient architecture geological prediction detection is required to be carried out before the repair. Chinese utility model patent with application number CN201710577482.0 proposes a land detection device for building engineering, which can only be used for detecting soil quality. The forecast detection device specially used for detecting the ancient building structure is generally divided into a handheld type and a fixed point type, when the forecast detection device faces to the ancient building column beam, the operation is very troublesome, and in order to solve the problems, the forecast detection device fixing frame for the ancient building geology and the remote adjusting system thereof are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a device fixing frame for forecasting and detecting ancient geological structures and a remote adjusting system thereof, which have the advantages of convenience in operation and the like, and solve the problem that in the process of ancient building restoration, a large amount of instruments at a far place transport restoration materials or vibration waves generated by large construction operation can be transmitted to the ancient buildings, so that secondary damage to the ancient buildings is caused, the ancient geological forecasting and detection needs to be carried out before restoration, but the existing forecasting and detecting devices are generally divided into a handheld type and a fixed point type, and the operation is very troublesome when facing to the column and beam of the ancient buildings.

(II) technical scheme

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a device fixing frame for forecasting and detecting ancient architecture geology comprises a fixing frame, wherein a controller is fixedly arranged on the front side of the fixing frame, electromagnets are fixedly arranged at two ends of the top of the fixing frame, three mounting grooves are formed in the fixing frame, walking mechanisms are fixedly arranged in the three mounting grooves, a protective cover positioned on the front side of each mounting groove is fixedly arranged on the front side of the fixing frame, limiting mechanisms fixedly connected with the walking mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the front side walls of the three protective covers, a first spring hinge is fixedly arranged on the front side of the protective cover on the left side, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the protective cover, of the first spring hinge, a second spring hinge is fixedly arranged on the back side of the supporting frame, an ejector rod is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the supporting frame, of the second spring hinge, an auxiliary wheel is movably arranged at one end, away from the second spring hinge, of the ejector rod, the one end fixed mounting that first spring hinge was kept away from to the support frame has the mounting panel, the outside fixed mounting of mounting panel has the instrument body.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1) the fixing frame of the device for forecasting and detecting the ancient geological structure is characterized in that the fixing frame is arranged, the fixing frame is firstly opened to surround a point to be detected on a column beam of the ancient geological structure and is drawn towards the inner side, the travelling mechanism is abutted against the column beam in the drawing process and rotates towards the outer side under the relative acting force of the column beam, the limiting mechanism is stretched to pull the travelling mechanism, the fixing frame is supported at the outer side of the column beam by the travelling mechanism after the fixing frame is folded, the electromagnets are electrified and mutually adsorbed by the controller, the fixing frame is fixed, the mounting plate is tightly attached to the column beam, the instrument body is limited at the outer side of the column beam under the action of the first spring hinge, finally, the vibration wave detection is transmitted to the building by the instrument body, when the detection point is replaced, the travelling mechanism can be started by the controller to push the outer side of the column beam of the fixing frame to travel to the point to be detected, and through the mode, the purpose of convenient operation is achieved.

2) This forecast of ancient building geology detects and uses device mount, through the support frame, when changing the check point, the support frame takes place the displacement along with the mount that removes, can promote the auxiliary wheel and produce the relative effort of friction formation with the post roof beam, thereby the auxiliary wheel can take place the displacement downwards, the area ejector pin rotates around second spring hinge, along with the ejector pin rotates, distance increase between support frame and the post roof beam, mounting panel area instrument body and post roof beam separation are taken to the mounting panel like this, treat the support frame stop motion back, resume the effort of deformation at the second spring hinge, the ejector pin area auxiliary wheel slowly resets, the support frame resumes under the effort of deformation at first spring hinge is supplementary simultaneously, the support frame finally promotes mounting panel and post roof beam and contacts again, through such a mode, avoid moving the in-process and cause the damage to the instrument body, the protectiveness is high.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows.

Further, the mount includes that quantity is two side lever, two fixed mounting has the hinge between the side lever, the side lever is the arc pole, two the electro-magnet is located the relative one side of two side levers.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that, open two side levers by the hinge, encircle the side lever that expands again to the column beam outside, then fold the side lever again, attract mutually by the electro-magnet magnetism of circular telegram at last, set up the side lever in the column beam outside, easy to assemble.

Further, running gear includes the axostylus axostyle, the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove has the axostylus axostyle, the outside movable mounting of axostylus axostyle has the installation pole that one end extends to the mount rear side, the rear side movable mounting of installation pole has the pulley, the outside fixed mounting of installation pole has the motor of being connected with the pulley drive, the mounting groove communicates with the inside wall of mount.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect be, by the setting of installation pole slope, support the pulley in the ancient building post roof beam outside, the frictional force that pulley and post roof beam produced forms ascending holding power to the mount like this, lifts the mount.

Further, stop gear includes the guide rail, lateral wall fixed mounting has the guide rail before the inside of protection casing, the inside movable mounting of guide rail has the slider, the back movable mounting of slider have with installation pole fixed connection's telescopic link, the interior pole outside cover of telescopic link is equipped with the reset spring with installation pole fixed connection.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect be, when the relative effort that the installation pole received the post roof beam rotates to the left side, the top can rotate to the right side and take the telescopic link to slide along the guide rail by the slider, the increase of distance between installation pole and the protection casing like this, indirect telescopic link extension, reset spring stay cord simultaneously, and the effort that reset spring deformation produced is dragged the installation pole, and final installation pole is fastened in the post roof beam outside.

Further, the support frame includes the extension board, the one end fixed mounting that the protection casing was kept away from to first spring hinge has the extension board, the back fixed mounting of extension board has first stopper, the back fixed mounting of extension board is located the second stopper of first stopper rear side, the front fixed mounting of second stopper has the tray, first stopper is hugged closely with the ejector pin, the second stopper is the level setting.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that, the ejector pin of the state of standing is spacing by first stopper, and is spacing to the ejector pin under the motion by the second stopper, cooperates the motion state of mount.

Further, the mounting panel is the arc, the probe of instrument body extends to the inboard of mounting panel.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to hug closely through mounting panel and post roof beam, make the probe of instrument body and post roof beam contact, carry out the vibration wave and detect.

The utility model provides a remote regulation system of device mount, includes operation customer end, data center, detecting instrument, controller and running gear, the operation customer end passes through ethernet signal connection with data center, the operation customer end passes through ethernet signal connection with detecting instrument, detecting instrument passes through ethernet signal connection with data center, the operation customer end passes through ethernet signal connection with the controller, controller and running gear electric connection.

Further, the controller comprises a signal receiving module, a control module and a storage battery power supply, wherein the signal receiving module is electrically connected with an operation client, the signal receiving module is electrically connected with the control module in a bidirectional mode, the control module is electrically connected with the storage battery power supply in a bidirectional mode, and the storage battery power supply is electrically connected with the signal receiving module.

Further, the control module is electrically connected with the motor, and the storage battery power supply is electrically connected with the motor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at A;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at B;

fig. 5 is a diagram of a remote adjustment system of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a controller; 3. an electromagnet; 4. mounting grooves; 5. a traveling mechanism; 501. a shaft lever; 502. mounting a rod; 503. a pulley; 504. a motor; 6. a protective cover; 7. a limiting mechanism; 701. a guide rail; 702. a slider; 703. a telescopic rod; 704. a return spring; 8. a first spring hinge; 9. a support frame; 901. a support plate; 902. a first stopper; 903. a second limiting block; 904. a support block; 10. a second spring hinge; 11. a top rod; 12. an auxiliary wheel; 13. mounting a plate; 14. the instrument body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, the fixing frame for the device for forecasting and detecting the ancient geological structure comprises a fixing frame 1, a controller 2 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the fixing frame 1, electromagnets 3 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the top of the fixing frame 1, the fixing frame 1 comprises two side rods, a hinge is fixedly arranged between the two side rods, the side rods are arc-shaped rods, the two electromagnets 3 are positioned on one side opposite to the two side rods, three mounting grooves 4 are formed in the fixing frame 1, traveling mechanisms 5 are fixedly arranged in the three mounting grooves 4, each traveling mechanism 5 comprises a shaft rod 501, the shaft rod 501 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove 4, an installation rod 502 with one end extending to the rear side of the fixing frame 1 is movably arranged on the outer side of the shaft rod 501, a pulley 503 is movably arranged on the rear side of the installation rod 502, and a motor 504 in transmission connection with the pulley 503 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the installation rod 502, the mounting groove 4 is communicated with the inner side wall of the mounting frame 1, the front of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly provided with a protective cover 6 positioned at the front side of the mounting groove 4, the front inner side walls of the three protective covers 6 are fixedly provided with a limiting mechanism 7 fixedly connected with the traveling mechanism 5, the limiting mechanism 7 comprises a guide rail 701, the front inner side wall of the protective cover 6 is fixedly provided with the guide rail 701, the guide rail 701 is movably provided with a slide block 702, the back of the slide block 702 is movably provided with an expansion link 703 fixedly connected with the mounting rod 502, the outer side of the inner rod of the expansion link 703 is sleeved with a return spring 704 fixedly connected with the mounting rod 502, the front of the left protective cover 6 is fixedly provided with a first spring hinge 8, one end of the first spring hinge 8 far away from the protective cover 6 is fixedly provided with a support frame 9, the support frame 9 comprises a support plate 901, one end of the first spring hinge 8 far away from the protective cover 6 is fixedly provided with a support plate 901, and the back of the support plate 901 is fixedly provided with a first limiting block 902, the back fixed mounting of extension board 901 is located the second stopper 903 of first stopper 902 rear side, the front fixed mounting of second stopper 903 has the tray 904, first stopper 902 is hugged closely with ejector pin 11, second stopper 903 is the level setting, the back fixed mounting of support frame 9 has second spring hinge 10, the one end fixed mounting that support frame 9 was kept away from to second spring hinge 10 has ejector pin 11, the one end movable mounting that second spring hinge 10 was kept away from to ejector pin 11 has auxiliary wheel 12, the one end fixed mounting that first spring hinge 8 was kept away from to support frame 9 has mounting panel 13, the outside fixed mounting of mounting panel 13 has instrument body 14, mounting panel 13 is the arc, the probe of instrument body 14 extends to the inboard of mounting panel 13.

A remote regulation system of a device fixing frame comprises an operation client, a data center, a detection instrument, a controller 2 and a traveling mechanism 5, wherein the operation client is connected with the data center through an Ethernet signal, the operation client is connected with the detection instrument through the Ethernet signal, the detection instrument is connected with the data center through the Ethernet signal, the operation client is connected with the controller 2 through the Ethernet signal, the controller 2 comprises a signal receiving module, a control module and a storage battery power supply, the signal receiving module is electrically connected with an operation client, the signal receiving module is electrically connected with the control module in a bidirectional mode, the control module is electrically connected with the storage battery power supply in a bidirectional mode, the storage battery power supply is electrically connected with the signal receiving module, the controller 2 is electrically connected with the traveling mechanism 5, the control module is electrically connected with a motor 504, and the storage battery power supply is electrically connected with the motor 504, the operating client sends an instruction to the signal receiving module, and the signal receiving module transmits the instruction to the control module to control the driving module to start the motor 504 and drive the pulley 503 to adjust the position of the device fixing frame.

The working principle is as follows:

the first innovation point implementation step:

the first step is as follows: firstly, opening a fixed frame 1 to surround a point to be measured on a column beam of the historic building and draw close the fixed frame to the inner side, wherein in the drawing process, a travelling mechanism 5 can prop against the column beam and rotate to the outer side under the relative acting force of the column beam, so that a limiting mechanism 7 can be stretched to pull the travelling mechanism 5;

the second step is that: the fixed frame 1 is supported at the outer side of the column beam by the travelling mechanism 5, the electromagnets 3 are electrified and mutually adsorbed by the controller 2, the fixed frame 1 is fixed, meanwhile, the mounting plate 13 is tightly attached to the column beam, and the instrument body 14 is limited at the outer side of the column beam under the action of the first spring hinge 8;

the third step: finally, the instrument body 14 detects the transmitted vibration wave of the building.

The implementation step of the second innovation point:

the first step is as follows: the supporting frame 9 moves along with the moving fixed frame 1, and pushes the auxiliary wheel 12 and the column beam to generate friction to form a relative acting force, so that the auxiliary wheel 12 moves downwards and drives the ejector rod 11 to rotate around the second spring hinge 10;

the second step is that: along with the rotation of the mandril 11, the distance between the support frame 9 and the column beam is increased, so that the mounting plate 13 carries the instrument body 14 to be separated from the column beam;

the third step: after the support frame 9 stops moving, the second spring hinge 10 recovers the deformation acting force, the ejector rod 11 drives the auxiliary wheel 12 to slowly reset, and meanwhile, under the assistance of the deformation restoring acting force of the first spring hinge 8, the support frame 9 finally pushes the mounting plate 13 to be in contact with the column beam again.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.