阅读说明：本技术 一种方便拼接的bipv组件 (BIPV assembly convenient to splice ) 是由 黄高洪 刘永保 翁兴锋 商勇杰 于 2021-09-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种方便拼接的BIPV组件,包括PV组件和支撑组件,所述PV组件通过安装组件拼接安装在支撑组件上,所述支撑组件包括若干等数量的前支撑架、后支撑架、支撑横梁,每个所述前支撑架、后支撑架底部分别固定有支座,所述支座与建筑物屋顶固定,所述安装组件包括凹形支撑块,所述凹形支撑块内设有提拉板,所述提拉板贯穿凹形支撑块延伸至凹形支撑块底部,所述提拉板左右对称转动连接有扣板,所述顶板底部通过第一压缩弹簧与凹形支撑块底部连接,所述顶板底部穿过第一压缩弹簧及凹形支撑块底部固定有连接杆,所述连接杆底部固定有锥形滑块。本发明的BIPV组件拼接效率高,且稳定性高,同时对PV组件能够进行有效保护。(The invention discloses a conveniently spliced BIPV assembly, which comprises a PV assembly and a support assembly, wherein the PV assembly is spliced and installed on the support assembly through an installation assembly, the support assembly comprises a plurality of front support frames, rear support frames and support cross beams which are equal in number, supports are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the front support frames and the rear support frames, the supports are fixed with a building roof, the installation assembly comprises concave support blocks, lifting plates are arranged in the concave support blocks, the lifting plates penetrate through the concave support blocks and extend to the bottoms of the concave support blocks, the lifting plates are bilaterally symmetrically and rotatably connected with buckle plates, the bottoms of top plates are connected with the bottoms of the concave support blocks through first compression springs, connecting rods are fixed at the bottoms of the top plates through the first compression springs and the bottoms of the concave support blocks, and conical sliders are fixed at the bottoms of the connecting rods. The BIPV assembly has high splicing efficiency and high stability, and can effectively protect the PV assembly.)

1. A spliced-convenient BIPV assembly, comprising a PV assembly (1) and a support assembly (2), characterized in that the PV assembly (1) is spliced and mounted on the support assembly (2) through a mounting assembly (3);

the supporting assembly (2) comprises a plurality of front supporting frames (21), rear supporting frames (22) and supporting cross beams (23) which are equal in number, the front supporting frames (21) and the rear supporting frames (22) are respectively and rotatably connected with the cross beams (23), the bottoms of the front supporting frames (21) and the rear supporting frames (22) are respectively and fixedly provided with a support (24), and the supports (24) are fixed with the roof of a building;

the mounting component (3) comprises a concave supporting block (31), a lifting plate (32) is arranged in the concave supporting block (31), the lifting plate (32) comprises a top plate (321) and L-shaped plates (322) which are bilaterally symmetrically connected to two sides of the top plate (321), the lifting plate (32) penetrates through the concave supporting block (31) and extends to the bottom of the concave supporting block (31), the lifting plate (32) is bilaterally symmetrically and rotatably connected with buckling plates (33), the bottom of the top plate (321) is connected with the bottom of the concave supporting block (31) through a first compression spring (34), a connecting rod (35) is fixed to the bottom of the top plate (321) through the first compression spring (34) and the bottom of the concave supporting block (31), and a conical sliding block (36) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod (35);

the sliding groove (25) is formed in the upper end face of the cross beam (23), the limiting blocks (26) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side above the sliding groove (25), and the conical sliding block (36) is limited in the sliding groove (25) and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (25).

2. Splicing-facilitating BIPV module according to claim 1, characterised in that the front support frame (21) and the rear support frame (22) are telescopic supports.

3. The BIPV assembly convenient to splice of claim 1, wherein the buckle (33) comprises a pressing plate (331) and a pulling plate (332), the pressing plate (331) and the pulling plate (332) are vertically connected, and when the pressing plate (331) rotates to be jointed with the upper end face of the concave supporting block (31), the pulling plate (332) is jointed with the inner side face of the concave supporting block (31).

4. A splicing-facilitating BIPV assembly according to claim 3, wherein the pressure plate (331) is provided at the bottom with a check block (333), the check block (333) fitting against the outer side of the concave support block (31) when the pressure plate (331) is rotated to fit against the upper end face of the concave support block (31).

5. A splicing-facilitating BIPV assembly according to claim 4, wherein the left and right pulling plates (332) are connected by a second compression spring (4), the second compression spring (4) being in a compressed state, so that the two pulling plates (332) are tightly attached to the inner side of the concave supporting block (31).

6. The splicing-facilitating BIPV assembly according to claim 1, wherein the bottoms of the two limit blocks (26) in the sliding groove (25) are provided with a taper shape, the tapered slider (36) slides in the space between the bottoms of the two limit blocks (26) and the bottom of the sliding groove (25), and the first compression spring (34) pushes up the top plate (321) upwards without the external force acting on the pulling plate (332), and pulls the tapered slider (36) upwards to make frictional contact with the bottoms of the two limit blocks (26) through the connecting rod (35).

7. Splicing-facilitating BIPV module according to claim 6, characterised in that the conical slider (36) has a circular bearing fixed to the bottom, and the circular bearing is slidably connected to both sides of the sliding groove (25).

8. Splicing-facilitating BIPV assembly according to claim 6, wherein the taper of the tapered slider (36) is smaller than the taper of the bottom of the stopper (26).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic buildings, in particular to a BIPV assembly convenient to splice.

Background

Building Integrated Photovoltaic (PV) is a technology for integrating solar power (Photovoltaic) products into buildings. Building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) is different from the form in which photovoltaic systems are Attached to Buildings (BAPV). Building integrated photovoltaics can be divided into two main categories: one is the combination of photovoltaic arrays and buildings. The other is the integration of photovoltaic arrays with buildings. Such as a photovoltaic tile roof, a photovoltaic curtain wall, a photovoltaic daylighting roof and the like. In both of these ways, the integration of photovoltaic arrays with buildings is a common form, particularly with building roofing.

The chinese invention patent CN202010704849.2 discloses a BIPV roof photovoltaic module fixing device, which includes a middle connecting member, a fastener, a support fixed on the tile member, and a fastener for being fastened on the convex portion outside the photovoltaic module, wherein the inside and outside sides of the middle connecting member are respectively rotatably connected with the support and the fastener, and one side of the fastener in the rotation direction is used for pressing the outside of the photovoltaic module, and the other side of the fastener is abutted against the fastener fixedly installed on the support, so as to limit the middle connecting member from rotating relative to the support and rotating relative to the fastener. The middle connecting piece with two hinged ends is adopted, and the clamping piece is adopted to limit the rotation of the fastener relative to the middle connecting piece, so that the extrusion force can be well applied to the fastener, and the fastening pressure of the fastener is kept. However, this fastening method has low assembly efficiency and low stability.

Therefore, the problems of poor splicing efficiency and poor stability of the BIPV assembly need to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an ultrathin integrated LED lamp panel, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a conveniently spliced BIPV assembly comprises a PV assembly and a support assembly, wherein the PV assembly is spliced and mounted on the support assembly through a mounting assembly;

the supporting assembly comprises a plurality of front supporting frames, rear supporting frames and supporting cross beams, the front supporting frames and the rear supporting frames are respectively and rotatably connected with the cross beams, the bottoms of the front supporting frames and the rear supporting frames are respectively and fixedly provided with a support, and the supports are fixed with the roof of a building;

the mounting assembly comprises a concave supporting block, a lifting plate is arranged in the concave supporting block and comprises a top plate and L-shaped plates which are bilaterally symmetrically connected to two sides of the top plate, the lifting plate penetrates through the concave supporting block and extends to the bottom of the concave supporting block, the lifting plate is bilaterally and rotationally connected with buckle plates, the bottom of the top plate is connected with the bottom of the concave supporting block through a first compression spring, a connecting rod is fixed to the bottom of the top plate through the first compression spring and the bottom of the concave supporting block, and a conical slider is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod;

the crossbeam up end has seted up the spout, the both sides symmetry is provided with the stopper about the spout top, the toper slider is spacing be in with spout sliding connection in the spout.

As a further scheme, the front support frame and the rear support frame are telescopic supports.

As a further scheme, the buckle plate comprises a pressing plate and a pulling plate, the pressing plate is vertically connected with the pulling plate, and when the pressing plate rotates to be attached to the upper end face of the concave supporting block, the pulling plate is attached to the inner side face of the concave supporting block.

As a further scheme, the bottom of the pressure plate is provided with a check block, and when the pressure plate rotates to be attached to the upper end face of the concave supporting block, the check block is attached to the outer side face of the concave supporting block.

As a further scheme, the left pulling plate and the right pulling plate are connected through a second compression spring, and the second compression spring is in a compression state, so that the two pulling plates are tightly attached to the inner side of the concave supporting block.

As a further scheme, the bottoms of the two limit blocks in the sliding groove are designed to be conical, the conical sliding blocks slide in the spaces between the bottoms of the limit blocks and the bottom of the sliding groove, the pull plate is not affected by external force, the first compression spring jacks up the top plate, and the conical sliding blocks are pulled upwards through the connecting rod to be in friction contact with the bottoms of the two limit blocks.

As a further scheme, a round bearing is fixed at the bottom of the conical sliding block and is in sliding connection with two sides of the sliding groove.

As a further scheme, the taper of the tapered sliding block is smaller than that of the bottom of the limiting block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the supports are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the front support frame and the rear support frame, the supports are fixed with the roof of a building, the front support frame and the rear support frame are telescopic supports, and after the supports are fixed with the roof of the building, the front support frame and the rear support frame are telescopically adjusted according to the style of the roof of the building, so that the support assembly is adjusted to a proper inclination angle, and the PV assembly can better receive light energy;

2. when the pressing plate rotates to be attached to the upper end face of the concave supporting block, the pulling plates are attached to the inner side face of the concave supporting block, the bottom of the pressing plate is provided with the non-return block, when the pressing plate rotates to be attached to the upper end face of the concave supporting block, the non-return block is attached to the outer side face of the concave supporting block, the two pulling plates are attached to the inner side of the concave supporting block, and after the two pulling plates are attached to the inner side of the concave supporting block, the top plate lifts the two L-shaped plates upwards, so that the PV assembly is clamped by the L-shaped plates and the pressing plate, and the PV assembly is quickly assembled;

3. the left pulling plate and the right pulling plate are connected through the second compression spring, the second compression spring is in a compression state, so that the two pulling plates are tightly attached to the inner side of the concave supporting block under the action of the second compression spring, the pressing plate and the pulling plates are kept in a fixed state under the action of the non-return block, the two L-shaped plates are lifted upwards by the top plate, the PV assembly is clamped by the L-shaped plates and the pressing plate, and a stable state is kept.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. The detailed description of the present invention is given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of a BIPV module according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a support assembly of the BIPV assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support assembly mounting structure of the BIPV assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a BIPV module mounting assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the direction A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting assembly of FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the lifting plate in fig. 1.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a PV module; 2. a support assembly; 21. a front support frame; 22. a rear support frame; 23. a cross beam; 24, a support; 3. mounting the component; 31. a concave support block; 32. lifting the plate; 321. a top plate; 322. an L-shaped plate; 33. buckling the plate; 331. pressing a plate; 332. pulling a plate; 333. a check block; 34. a first compression spring; 35. a connecting rod; 36. a tapered slider; 4. a second compression spring.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will be more apparent. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, the BIPV assembly convenient to splice provided by this embodiment includes a PV assembly 1 and a support assembly 2, where the support assembly 2 includes a plurality of front support frames 21, rear support frames 22, and support beams 23 in equal numbers, the front support frames 21 and the rear support frames 22 are respectively rotatably connected with the beams 23, a support 24 is respectively fixed at the bottom of each front support frame 21 and the rear support frame 22, and the support 24 is fixed with a roof of a building.

The front support frame 21 and the rear support frame 22 are telescopic supports, and are fixed with a building roof through the support 24, according to the style of the building roof, a flat roof is adopted, an inclined roof is adopted, and then the front support frame 21 and the rear support frame 22 are telescopically adjusted to adjust the support component 2 to a proper inclination angle, so that the PV component can better receive light energy.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3-7, in order to facilitate the quick and convenient assembly of the BIPV assembly, the PV assembly 1 is installed on the support assembly 2 by splicing the installation assembly 3, the installation assembly 3 includes a concave support block 31, a pulling plate 32 is arranged in the concave support block 31, the pulling plate 32 includes a top plate 321 and L-shaped plates 322 symmetrically connected to both sides of the top plate 321, the pulling plate 32 extends to the bottom of the concave support block 31 through the concave support block 31, the pulling plate 32 is rotationally connected to the bottom of the concave support block 31 symmetrically, the bottom of the top plate 321 is connected to the bottom of the concave support block 31 through a first compression spring 34, a connecting rod 35 is fixed to the bottom of the top plate 321 through the first compression spring 34 and the concave support block 31, a tapered slider 36 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod 35, a chute 25 is arranged on the upper end surface of the beam 23, stoppers 26 are symmetrically arranged on both sides above the chute 25, the tapered slider 36 is limited in the chute 25 and slidably connected to the chute 25, the bottom of the conical sliding block 36 is fixed with a round bearing, and the round bearing is connected with the two sides of the sliding groove 25 in a sliding manner.

The buckle plate 33 comprises a pressing plate 331 and a pulling plate 332, the pressing plate 331 is vertically connected with the pulling plate 332, when the pressing plate 331 rotates to be attached to the upper end face of the concave supporting block 31, the pulling plate 332 is attached to the inner side face of the concave supporting block 31, the bottom of the pressing plate 331 is provided with a check block 333, when the pressing plate 331 rotates to be attached to the upper end face of the concave supporting block 31, the check block 333 is attached to the outer side face of the concave supporting block 31, the two pulling plates 332 are attached to the inner side of the concave supporting block 31, and after the two pulling plates 332 are attached to the inner side of the concave supporting block 31, the top plate 321 lifts the two L-shaped plates 322 upwards, so that the PV component is clamped by the L-shaped plates 322 and the pressing plate 331, and the rapid assembly of the PV component is completed.

Wherein, two stopper 26 bottoms in the spout 25 are established to the toper, toper slider 36 slides in two stopper 26 bottoms and spout 25 bottom space, do not receive under the exogenic action at arm-tie 332, first compression spring 34 jack-up roof 321 upwards, upwards stimulate toper slider 36 and two stopper 26 bottom friction contact through connecting rod 35 simultaneously, the tapering of toper slider 36 is less than the tapering of stopper 26 bottom, can guarantee that toper slider 36 can block toper slider 36 and can not remove after two stopper 26 bottom friction contact, thereby make installation component 3 effectively fix on crossbeam 23.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 6, in order to keep the PV module in a stable state after being spliced, in the present embodiment, the left and right pulling plates 332 are connected by the second compression spring 4, the second compression spring 4 is in a compressed state, so that the two pulling plates 332 are tightly attached to the inner side of the concave supporting block 31 under the action of the second compression spring 4, and under the action of the check block 333, the pressing plate 331 and the pulling plates 332 are kept in a fixed state, so that the top plate 321 lifts the two L-shaped plates 322 upward, so that the L-shaped plates 322 and the pressing plate 331 are locked to the PV module, and the stable state is kept, and by the buffering action of the first compression spring 34 and the second compression spring 4, the PV module can be prevented from being damaged during the splicing process, and the PV module is effectively protected.

When the invention is used specifically, after the support 24 is fixed with the roof of a building, the front support frame 21 and the rear support frame 22 are telescopically adjusted according to the style of the roof of the building, the support component 2 is adjusted to a proper inclination angle and then fixed, so that the PV component can better receive light energy, the fixed support component 2 is provided with a certain number of mounting components 3 on the cross beam 23 according to the specification and the size of the PV component, the buckle plate 33 is rotated inwards, the top plate 321 moves downwards under the action of the first compression spring 34, so that the conical slide block 36 moves downwards and returns to a free movement state, then the mounting components 3 are adjusted to the proper position of the PV component, the buckle plate 33 is rotated again, when the press plate 331 rotates to be attached to the upper end face of the concave support block 31, the check block 333 is attached to the outer side face of the concave support block 31, so that the two pull plates 332 are attached to the inner side of the concave support block 31, after the two pulling plates 332 cling to the inner side of the concave supporting block 31, the top plate 321 lifts the two L-shaped plates 322 upwards, and the second compression spring 4 is in a compressed state, the two pulling plates 332 cling to the inner side of the concave supporting block 31 under the action of the second compression spring 4, and under the action of the check block 333, the pressing plate 331 and the pulling plates 332 maintain a fixed state, so that the top plate 321 lifts the two L-shaped plates 322 upwards, the PV assemblies are clamped by the L-shaped plates 322 and the pressing plate 331, a stable state is maintained, and the PV assemblies are rapidly and stably mounted.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention in any manner; the present invention may be readily implemented by those of ordinary skill in the art as illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described above; however, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims; meanwhile, any equivalent changes, modifications, evolutions, etc. made to the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.