阅读说明：本技术 一种水产养殖用水草打捞设备 (Aquatic plant salvaging equipment for aquaculture ) 是由 陈少虹 于 2021-08-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种打捞设备,尤其涉及一种水产养殖用水草打捞设备。本发明提供自动打捞水草、自动稳固和自动收集的水产养殖用水草打捞设备。一种水产养殖用水草打捞设备,包括有：底架和转轴,底架上部转动式设有转轴；打捞架,转轴上设有打捞架；固定机构,底架下侧设有固定机构；刮料机构,底架上侧设有刮料机构；刮料架,刮料机构上安装有刮料架。本发明通过设有固定机构,固定机构与刮料机构配合,能将本设备稳固,同时也能将打捞架上的水草刮落；通过刮料机构与废料收集配合,能对较小的废料进行收集；通过推料机构与辅助下料机构配合,能对水草进行间隔下料工作。(The invention relates to salvaging equipment, in particular to aquatic weed salvaging equipment for aquaculture. The invention provides aquatic weed fishing equipment for aquaculture, which can automatically fish aquatic weeds, stabilize aquatic weeds and collect aquatic weeds automatically. An aquaculture is with pasture and water salvage equipment, including: the upper part of the underframe is rotatably provided with the rotating shaft; a fishing rack is arranged on the rotating shaft; the lower side of the underframe is provided with a fixing mechanism; the upper side of the underframe is provided with a scraping mechanism; and the scraping frame is arranged on the scraping mechanism. The fixing mechanism is arranged, and the fixing mechanism is matched with the scraping mechanism, so that the equipment can be stable, and meanwhile, the waterweeds on the salvaging rack can be scraped; the scraping mechanism is matched with the waste collection, so that smaller waste can be collected; through the cooperation of the material pushing mechanism and the auxiliary blanking mechanism, the intermittent blanking operation can be carried out on the aquatic weeds.)

1. The utility model provides an aquaculture is with pasture and water salvage equipment which characterized in that, including:

the device comprises a bottom frame (1) and a rotating shaft (2), wherein the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the bottom frame (1);

the fishing rack (3) is arranged on the rotating shaft (2);

the fixing mechanism (5) is arranged at the lower side of the underframe (1);

the scraping mechanism (6) is arranged on the upper side of the underframe (1);

the scraping frame (4) and the scraping mechanism (6) are provided with the scraping frame (4).

2. An aquaculture aquatic weed fishing device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing means (5) comprises:

the two sides of the lower part of the underframe (1) are both provided with a first connecting block (51);

the first sliding rod (52) is arranged on each of two sides of the first connecting block (51);

the clamping block (54) is connected between the two longitudinal first sliding rods (52) in a sliding manner;

the first spring (53) is wound on the first sliding rod (52), and the first spring (53) is connected between the first sliding rod (52) and the clamping block (54).

3. An aquaculture aquatic weed fishing device according to claim 2, wherein the scraping means (6) comprises:

the upper part of the underframe (1) is provided with a first connecting frame (61);

the cylinder (62) is mounted on the upper part of the first connecting frame (61);

the two sides of the upper part of the underframe (1) are both provided with a first sliding sleeve (63);

the second sliding rods (64) are arranged on the outer sides of the two first sliding sleeves (63), the material scraping frame (4) is connected with the two second sliding rods (64) in a sliding mode, and the material scraping frame (4) is connected with the telescopic rod of the air cylinder (62);

the second spring (65) is wound on the second sliding rod (64), and the second spring (65) is connected between the second sliding rod (64) and the scraping frame (4).

4. A aquatic weed fishing device for aquaculture according to claim 3, further comprising a pulling mechanism (7), wherein the pulling mechanism (7) further comprises:

the motor (71), the motor (71) is installed on the chassis (1);

a first reel (73), the first reel (73) being rotatably provided on the chassis (1);

a transmission assembly (72), wherein the transmission assembly (72) is connected between the first reel (73) and the output shaft of the motor (71);

a second reel (75), wherein the upper parts of the two first sliding sleeves (63) are respectively provided with the second reel (75);

the pull rope (74) is connected between the first reel (73) and the fishing rack (3), the number of the pull ropes (74) is two, and the pull ropes (74) on the same side bypass the second reel (75) on the same side.

5. The aquatic weed fishing device for aquaculture according to claim 4, further comprising a pushing mechanism (8), wherein the pushing mechanism (8) further comprises:

the material pushing rods (81) are arranged on two sides of the middle part of the bottom frame (1) in a sliding manner;

the material pushing frame (82) is connected between the two material pushing rods (81), and the material pushing frame (82) is connected with the bottom frame (1) in a sliding mode;

the extrusion rod (83) is connected between the two pushing rods (81), and the extrusion rod (83) is matched with the fishing rack (3);

and a third spring (84) is connected between the material pushing rod (81) and the underframe (1), and the number of the third springs (84) is two.

6. An aquaculture aquatic weed fishing device according to claim 5, further comprising a waste collecting mechanism (9), wherein the waste collecting mechanism (9) further comprises:

the chassis (1) is uniformly provided with three sliding rails (91), and the number of the sliding rails (91) is three;

the waste frame (92) is connected among the three sliding rails (91) in a sliding manner;

the handle (93) is arranged on the handle (93) and the waste material frame (92).

7. The aquatic weed fishing device for aquaculture according to claim 6, further comprising an auxiliary blanking mechanism (10), wherein the auxiliary blanking mechanism (10) further comprises:

a rotating block (101), on which the rotating block (101) is provided on the first reel (73);

the third sliding rod (103) is arranged on the first connecting block (51);

the third sliding rod (103) is provided with a lower pressing frame (102) in a sliding manner, and the lower pressing frame (102) is matched with the rotating block (101);

the fourth spring (104) is wound on the third sliding rod (103), and the fourth spring (104) is connected with the first connecting block (51) and the lower pressing frame (102);

the two sides of the lower part of the underframe (1) are both provided with connecting rods (105);

the blanking rod (107) is connected between the two connecting rods (105) in a sliding manner, the blanking rod (107) is connected with the bottom frame (1) in a sliding manner, and the blanking rod (107) is connected with the lower pressing frame (102);

and the fifth spring (106) is wound on the connecting rod (105), and the fifth spring (106) is connected between the connecting rod (105) and the blanking rod (107).

8. An aquaculture aquatic weed fishing device according to claim 5, wherein the third spring (84) is made of alloy steel.

Technical Field

The invention relates to salvaging equipment, in particular to aquatic weed salvaging equipment for aquaculture.

Background

Aquatic weeds refer to one of several kinds of grass or grass-shaped plants which are flourishing in wet places, and in the aquaculture process, after a period of time, the aquatic weeds in water can grow abundantly, so that water is polluted.

Patent application No.: CN108925492B discloses a fishing device for aquaculture, which comprises a cart and the like; the right side on the shallow is connected with places the case, the right flank sub-unit connection who places the case has the outlet pipe, the left side on the shallow is connected with the posterior lateral plate, the salvage board of this equipment upwards swings and can be thrown the rotten pasture and water of salvaging to first flat belt, and first flat belt clockwise can transport the rotten pasture and water to placing the incasement in addition to reached easy operation, can labour saving and time saving, can improve the effect of salvaging efficiency, however this equipment does not have the work of better realization collection waste material.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a aquatic weed salvage device for aquaculture, which can automatically salvage aquatic weeds, stabilize aquatic weeds and collect aquatic weeds automatically.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the waterweeds are generally needed to be manually salvaged, but in the manual salvage process, a boat needs to be used for rowing and simultaneously salvage by virtue of a small boat, the manual salvage process is very inconvenient, time and labor are wasted, and the salvage efficiency is low, the technical problems to be solved are as follows: provides the aquatic plant salvaging equipment for aquaculture, which can automatically salvage aquatic plants, stabilize and collect aquatic plants automatically.

The technical scheme is as follows: an aquaculture is with pasture and water salvage equipment, including:

the upper part of the underframe is rotatably provided with the rotating shaft;

a fishing rack is arranged on the rotating shaft;

the lower side of the underframe is provided with a fixing mechanism;

the upper side of the underframe is provided with a scraping mechanism;

and the scraping frame is arranged on the scraping mechanism.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes:

the two sides of the lower part of the underframe are both provided with first connecting blocks;

the two sides of the first connecting block are provided with first sliding rods;

the clamping block is connected between the two longitudinal first sliding rods in a sliding manner;

the first spring is wound on the first sliding rod and connected between the first sliding rod and the clamping block.

Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises:

the upper part of the underframe is provided with a first connecting frame;

the upper part of the first connecting frame is provided with a cylinder;

the two sides of the upper part of the underframe are both provided with the first sliding sleeves;

the second sliding rods are arranged on the outer sides of the two first sliding sleeves, the material scraping frame is connected with the two second sliding rods in a sliding mode, and the material scraping frame is connected with the telescopic rod of the air cylinder;

and the second spring is wound on the second sliding rod and connected between the second sliding rod and the scraping frame.

Preferably, the device further comprises a pulling mechanism, and the pulling mechanism further comprises:

the motor is arranged on the underframe;

the first reel is rotationally arranged on the underframe;

the transmission assembly is connected between the first reel and the motor output shaft;

the upper parts of the two first sliding sleeves are provided with second reels;

the stay cord is connected with the stay cord between first reel and the fishing frame, and stay cord quantity is two, and the stay cord of homonymy bypasses the second reel of homonymy.

Preferably, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism further comprises:

the material pushing rods are arranged on two sides of the middle part of the bottom frame in a sliding manner;

the material pushing frame is connected between the two material pushing rods and is connected with the bottom frame in a sliding manner;

the extrusion rod is connected between the two pushing rods and matched with the fishing rack;

and the third springs are connected between the material pushing rod and the bottom frame, and the number of the third springs is two.

Preferably, the garbage collection device further comprises a garbage collection mechanism, wherein the garbage collection mechanism further comprises:

the bottom frame is uniformly provided with three sliding rails;

the waste frame is connected among the three sliding rails in a sliding manner;

the handle is arranged on the waste frame.

As preferring, still including supplementary unloading mechanism, supplementary unloading mechanism still including:

the first reel is provided with a rotating block;

the first connecting block is provided with a first sliding rod;

the third sliding rod is provided with a third sliding rod which is matched with the rotating block;

the third sliding rod is wound with a third spring, and the third spring is connected with the first connecting block and the lower pressing frame;

the two sides of the lower part of the underframe are both provided with connecting rods;

the blanking rod is connected between the two connecting rods in a sliding manner, is connected with the underframe in a sliding manner, and is connected with the lower pressing frame;

and the connecting rod is wound with a fifth spring, and the fifth spring is connected between the connecting rod and the blanking rod.

Preferably, the third spring is made of alloy steel.

The invention has the following advantages: 1. the fixing mechanism is arranged, and the fixing mechanism is matched with the scraping mechanism, so that the equipment can be stabilized, and meanwhile, the waterweeds on the salvaging rack can be scraped;

2. the scraping mechanism is matched with the waste collection, so that smaller waste can be collected;

3. through the cooperation of the material pushing mechanism and the auxiliary blanking mechanism, the aquatic weeds can be blanked at intervals.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the waste collection mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the auxiliary blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1: chassis, 2: rotating shaft, 3: fishing rack, 4: scraping frame, 5: fixing mechanism, 51: first connection block, 52: first slide bar, 53: first spring, 54: clamping block, 6: scraping mechanism, 61: first link frame, 62: cylinder, 63: first runner, 64: second slide bar, 65: second spring, 7: pulling-up mechanism, 71: motor, 72: transmission assembly, 73: first reel, 74: a pull cord, 75: second reel, 8: pushing equipment, 81: pusher arm, 82: a material pushing frame, 83: extrusion stem, 84: third spring, 9: garbage collection mechanism, 91: slide rail, 92: scrap box, 93: handle, 10: supplementary unloading mechanism, 101: rotation block, 102: press-down frame, 103: third slide bar, 104: fourth spring, 105: connecting rod, 106: fifth spring, 107: a blanking rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides an aquaculture uses pasture and water salvage equipment, as shown in fig. 1-3, including chassis 1, pivot 2, salvage frame 3, scrape work or material rest 4, fixed establishment 5 and scraping mechanism 6, the front side of chassis 1 upper portion is rotated and is equipped with pivot 2, is equipped with salvage frame 3 on the pivot 2, and 1 rear portion downside of chassis is equipped with fixed establishment 5, and 1 anterior upside of chassis is equipped with scrapes material mechanism 6, scrapes to install on the material mechanism 6 and scrapes work or material rest 4.

When aquaculture needs to salvage aquatic weeds, the equipment can be used, a worker can stabilize the equipment on a boat through the fixing mechanism 5, the worker slowly drives the boat, the boat drives the equipment to move, the salvage frame 3 moves to be in contact with the aquatic weeds, the salvage frame 3 can gather the aquatic weeds, the worker rotates the rotating shaft 2 at the moment, the rotating shaft 2 drives the salvage frame 3 to operate, the scraping mechanism 6 is started to operate simultaneously, the scraping mechanism 6 drives the scraping frame 4 to operate, the salvage frame 3 drives the aquatic weeds to move upwards to be in contact with the scraping frame 4, the scraping frame 4 operates to scrape the aquatic weeds on the salvage frame 3 onto the bottom frame 1, the worker closes the scraping mechanism 6 to drive the scraping frame 4 to stop operating, the worker stops rotating the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 drives the salvage frame 3 to stop operating, the salvage frame 3 stops salvaging the aquatic weeds, and the worker can realize the work of aquatic weeds by repeating the steps again.

The fixing mechanism 5 comprises a first connecting block 51, a first sliding rod 52, a first spring 53 and a clamping block 54, the first connecting block 51 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower side of the rear portion of the underframe 1, the first sliding rods 52 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first connecting block 51, the clamping block 54 is connected between the two longitudinal first sliding rods 52 in a sliding mode, the first spring 53 is wound on the first sliding rod 52, and the first spring 53 is connected between the first sliding rod 52 and the clamping block 54.

When the equipment needs to be stabilized on the sailing boat, a worker pushes the clamping block 54 outwards, the second spring 65 is compressed, when the gap between the first connecting block 51 and the clamping block 54 is large, the worker puts a boat rod between the first connecting block 51 and the clamping block 54, the worker releases the clamping block 54 to reset the first spring 53, the first spring 53 drives the clamping block 54 to move inwards to reset, and the clamping block 54 resets to stabilize the equipment on the sailing boat.

Scrape material mechanism 6 including first link 61, cylinder 62, first sliding sleeve 63, second slide bar 64 and second spring 65, 1 upper portion front side right part of chassis is equipped with first link 61, cylinder 62 is installed on first link 61 upper portion, 1 upper portion front side left and right sides of chassis all is equipped with first sliding sleeve 63, two first sliding sleeve 63 outsides all are equipped with second slide bar 64, scrape two second slide bar 64 sliding connection of the left and right sides of material frame 4 and the left and right sides, scrape material frame 4 and cylinder 62 telescopic link and be connected, around having second spring 65 on the second slide bar 64, second spring 65 is connected between second slide bar 64 and scraping material frame 4.

When the pasture and water on the salvage frame 3 and scrape the material frame 4 and be close to, start cylinder 62, the telescopic link of cylinder 62 drives scrapes material frame 4 up-and-down reciprocating motion, and second spring 65 adaptability compresses and resets, scrapes material frame 4 downstream to with the contact of salvage frame 3, scrape material frame 4 and can scrape the pasture and fall to chassis 1 on, so just realized the salvage work of pasture and water, the completion back is salvaged to the pasture and water, treat that cylinder 62 resets the back, it can to close cylinder 62.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4 to 7, the fishing device further comprises a pulling mechanism 7, the pulling mechanism 7 further comprises a motor 71, a transmission assembly 72, a first reel 73, a pull rope 74 and a second reel 75, the motor 71 is installed on the left side of the rear portion of the chassis 1, the first reel 73 is rotatably installed on the rear portion of the chassis 1, the transmission assembly 72 is connected between the left side of the first reel 73 and an output shaft of the motor 71, the transmission assembly 72 is composed of two belt pulleys and a belt, one belt pulley is connected to the left side of the first reel 73, the other belt pulley is connected to the output shaft of the motor 71, the belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, the second reel 75 is installed on the upper portions of the two first sliding sleeves 63, the pull ropes 74 are connected between the first reel 73 and the fishing frame 3, the number of the pull ropes 74 is two, and the pull ropes 74 on the same side are wound around the second reel 75 on the same side.

The workman rotates pivot 2 more loaded down with trivial details, starter motor 71, the rotatory drive assembly 72 rotation of drive assembly 72 that drives of output shaft of motor 71, drive assembly 72 drives first reel 73 rotatoryly, first reel 73 makes stay cord 74 receive around, thereby drive fishing frame 3 function, and then drive pivot 2 and rotate, fishing frame 3 functions and drives pasture and water upward movement to with scrape the contact of material frame 4, scrape on material frame 4 can scrape the pasture and water and fall to chassis 1, when need not scrape the pasture and water, close motor 71 can.

The fishing device is characterized by further comprising a pushing mechanism 8, wherein the pushing mechanism 8 comprises pushing rods 81, pushing frames 82, extrusion rods 83 and third springs 84, the pushing rods 81 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle of the bottom frame 1 in a sliding mode, the pushing frames 82 are connected between the rear portions of the two pushing rods 81, the pushing frames 82 are connected with the bottom frame 1 in a sliding mode, the extrusion rods 83 are connected between the front portions of the two pushing rods 81, the extrusion rods 83 are matched with the fishing frame 3, the third springs 84 are connected between the pushing rods 81 and the bottom frame 1, and the number of the third springs 84 is two.

The initial state of the third spring 84 is tensile, the fishing rack 3 moves upwards and does not contact with the extrusion rod 83, the third spring 84 resets to drive the pushing rod 81 to move forwards, thereby driving the pushing rack 82 and the extrusion rod 83 to move forwards, the scraping rack 4 can scrape aquatic weeds on the pushing rack 82 at the moment, meanwhile, the pushing rack 82 can also scrape smaller waste materials on the fishing rack 3 down to the bottom frame 1, when the fishing rack 3 moves downwards to contact with the extrusion rod 83, the extrusion rod 83 moves backwards, the extrusion rod 83 drives the pushing rod 81 to move backwards to reset, the third spring 84 is tensile, the pushing rod 81 drives the pushing rack 82 to move backwards to reset, and the pushing rack 82 can drop aquatic weeds and waste materials onto the bottom frame 1.

Still including garbage collection mechanism 9, garbage collection mechanism 9 is still including slide rail 91, waste material frame 92 and handle 93, and chassis 1 rear portion evenly is equipped with slide rail 91, and slide rail 91 quantity is three, and sliding connection has waste material frame 92 between three slide rails 91, and waste material frame 92 rear portion is equipped with handle 93.

When using garbage collection mechanism 9, less waste material can fall to and collect in waste material frame 92, when the waste material in waste material frame 92 needs the clearance, workman pulling handle 93 backward to drive waste material frame 92 rearward movement, the workman is with the waste material clearance back in the waste material frame 92, pushes forward handle 93 and waste material frame 92 and resets.

Also comprises an auxiliary blanking mechanism 10, the auxiliary blanking mechanism 10 also comprises a rotating block 101, a lower pressing frame 102 and a third sliding rod 103, the novel spinning reel comprises a fourth spring 104, a connecting rod 105, a fifth spring 106 and a blanking rod 107, a rotating block 101 is arranged on the right side of the first reel 73, a third sliding rod 103 is arranged at the rear part of the first connecting block 51 on the right side, a lower pressing frame 102 is arranged on the third sliding rod 103 in a sliding mode, the lower pressing frame 102 is matched with the rotating block 101, the fourth spring 104 is wound on the third sliding rod 103, the fourth spring 104 is connected to the first connecting block 51 and the lower pressing frame 102, the connecting rods 105 are arranged on the left and right parts of the rear side of the lower portion of the underframe 1, the blanking rod 107 is connected between the two connecting rods 105 in a sliding mode, the blanking rod 107 is connected with the underframe 1 in a sliding mode, the blanking rod 107 is connected with the lower pressing frame 102, the fifth spring 106 is wound on the connecting rod 105, and the fifth spring 106 is connected between the connecting rod 105 and the blanking rod 107.

The material pushing frame 82 moves backwards to push aquatic weeds to the discharging rod 107, the first reel 73 rotates to drive the rotating block 101 to rotate, so that the lower pressing frame 102 is pushed to move downwards, the fourth spring 104 is compressed, the lower pressing frame 102 drives the discharging rod 107 to move downwards, the fifth spring 106 is compressed, the discharging rod 107 moves downwards to discharge the aquatic weeds, the rotating block rotates to be not in contact with the lower pressing frame 102, the fourth spring 104 resets to drive the lower pressing frame 102 to move upwards to reset, and the fifth spring 106 resets to drive the discharging rod 107 to move upwards to reset.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.