阅读说明：本技术 一种多功能医疗垃圾处理装置 (Multifunctional medical waste treatment device ) 是由 郭全华 于 2021-08-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种多功能医疗垃圾处理装置,涉及医疗垃圾箱技术领域,解决了现有的尖锐的医疗垃圾(如针头等)没有合理的独立存放腔,导致尖锐的医疗垃圾(如针头等)容易刺破外容物、扎伤保洁人员以及工作人员的问题。一种多功能医疗垃圾处理装置,包括尖锐垃圾储存盒；所述尖锐垃圾储存盒插接在处理箱体内的底部。该装置处理箱体的内部被分腔隔板分隔为普通腔和隔离腔,其中普通腔可放置普通的医疗垃圾,隔离腔的内部防止尖锐的医疗垃圾,且隔离腔的顶部在垃圾分隔板的作用下为常闭装置,只有踩踏联动踏板时才会开启,从而能够很好的隔离尖锐的医疗垃圾,避免尖锐的医疗垃圾刺伤他人的现象发生,安全性高。(The invention discloses a multifunctional medical waste treatment device, relates to the technical field of medical waste boxes, and solves the problems that existing sharp medical waste (such as needles and the like) does not have a reasonable independent storage cavity, so that the sharp medical waste (such as needles and the like) easily punctures foreign objects and injures cleaning staff and workers. A multifunctional medical waste disposal device comprises a sharp waste storage box; the sharp garbage storage box is inserted at the bottom in the treatment box body. The inside of the device treatment box body is separated for ordinary chamber and isolation chamber by dividing the chamber baffle, and wherein ordinary medical waste can be placed in ordinary chamber, and the inside of keeping apart the chamber prevents sharp-pointed medical waste, and keeps apart the top in chamber and be normally closed device under the effect of rubbish division board, just can open when only trampling the linkage footboard to sharp-pointed medical waste of isolation that can be fine avoids sharp-pointed medical waste to stab other people's phenomenon to take place, and the security is high.)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional medical waste processing apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a garbage partition plate (2), a linkage pedal (3), a positioning turntable (4), a linkage lifting rod (5), a sharp garbage storage box (6) and a protective baffle (7); two ends of a rotating rod at the bottom of the plate body of the garbage partition plate (2) are respectively and rotatably connected inside the left side plate and the right side plate of the treatment box body (1); the bottom end of the linkage pedal (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left side plate of the treatment box body (1); the positioning rotary table (4) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod at the bottom of the plate body of the garbage partition plate (2); the linkage lifting rod (5) is inserted into the left side plate of the processing box body (1); the sharp garbage storage box (6) is inserted at the bottom in the treatment box body (1); the protective baffle (7) is inserted at the bottom of the rear side baffle of the processing box body (1).

2. The multi-functional medical waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity partition plate (101) of the treatment box body (1) partitions the inner part of the treatment box body (1) into a common cavity (1011) and an isolation cavity (1012).

3. The multi-functional medical waste disposal device of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the isolation cavity (1012) is designed to be protruded into the common cavity (1011), the bent part of the top of the isolation cavity (1012) protruded into the common cavity (1011) is designed to be a chamfer, and the shape of the front side plate of the box body of the sharp-pointed garbage storage box (6) is matched with the shape of the bent part of the isolation cavity (1012).

4. The multi-functional medical waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: linkage groove (401) have been seted up to the ring body inside of location carousel (4), and the shape of linkage groove (401) is rectangular shape, and the top of linkage lifter (5) is equipped with transmission round bar (501), and the inside at linkage groove (401) is pegged graft in transmission round bar (501).

5. The multi-functional medical waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of linkage lifter (5) is equipped with drive block (502), and drive block (502) fixed connection is in the bottom of linkage lifter (5), and the plate body top of linkage footboard (3) is equipped with transfer line (301), and transfer line (301) are connected in the inside of the circular block of drive block (502).

6. The multi-functional medical waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the middle rod body of the linkage lifting rod (5) are provided with track blocks (503), the cross section of each track block (503) is T-shaped, a long-strip-shaped track groove (102) is formed in the left side plate of the processing box body (1), and the track blocks (503) are inserted in the track grooves (102).

7. The multi-functional medical waste disposal device of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the track block (503) is provided with a reset top spring (5031), and two ends of the reset top spring (5031) are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the track block (503) and the inner bottom of the track groove (102).

8. The multi-functional medical waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the height of the rear side plate of the treatment box body (1) is higher than that of the rest side plates, and arc-shaped plugging sheets (103) are arranged on two sides of the top of the rear side plate of the treatment box body (1).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical garbage boxes, and particularly relates to a multifunctional medical garbage treatment device.

Background

The medical waste refers to the pollution waste produced by hospitals after contacting blood, flesh and the like of patients. At present, sterilization devices such as infrared rays and the like are arranged inside a medical garbage can, such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive tapes, waste water, disposable medical appliances, postoperative wastes, overdue medicines and the like, so that medical garbage put into the garbage can is preliminarily sterilized, and cross infection is avoided.

If the application number is: in the patent of CN201811014773.X, a medical waste crushing and incinerating method is disclosed, step 1, an incinerator body is arranged above an incinerator frame, a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the incinerator body, and medical waste is thrown into the incinerator body through the feed hopper; step 2, a stirring crusher is arranged in the incinerator body, small medical wastes are continuously sunk into the lower part of the incinerator body under the continuous stirring and screening action of a stirring blade, large medical wastes continuously float upwards in the stirring process, when large medical wastes pass through a horn feeding opening, the large medical wastes are rolled into a crushing barrel by a crushing spiral blade and are crushed under the extrusion action of the crushing spiral blade, the crushing barrel and a top cover of the incinerator body, and the crushed medical wastes are discharged through a discharge port; step 3, burning the medical waste in the burning furnace body through a gas device, and discharging the burned medical waste through a discharge valve; and 4, absorbing the waste gas generated in the incineration process of the medical waste into a tail gas treatment device through a draught fan for treatment.

When the existing medical garbage is thrown into a garbage can for centralized storage, no reasonable independent storage cavity is reserved for sharp medical garbage (such as needles) to cause that the sharp medical garbage (such as needles) can be mixed with other medical garbage, and the sharp medical garbage (such as needles) easily punctures foreign objects, stabs cleaning personnel and workers when the medical garbage in the garbage can is intensively collected and cleaned at the later stage, so that cross infection of diseases is seriously possibly caused, and the practicability is not high.

In view of the above, the present invention provides a multifunctional medical waste disposal device, which is improved in view of the existing structure and defects, and is expected to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a multifunctional medical waste treatment device, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing medical waste is thrown into a garbage can for centralized storage, no reasonable independent storage cavity exists for sharp medical waste (such as needles and the like), so that the sharp medical waste (such as needles and the like) can be mixed with other medical waste, and when the medical waste in the garbage can is intensively collected and cleaned in the later period, the sharp medical waste (such as needles and the like) is easy to puncture the content, stab cleaning personnel and workers, seriously possibly cause cross infection of diseases, and low practicability.

The purpose and the effect of the multifunctional medical waste treatment device are achieved by the following specific technical means:

a multifunctional medical waste treatment device comprises a waste partition plate, a linkage pedal, a positioning rotary table, a linkage lifting rod, a sharp waste storage box and a protective baffle; two ends of a rotating rod at the bottom of the plate body of the garbage partition plate are respectively and rotatably connected inside the left side plate and the right side plate of the treatment box body; the bottom end of the linkage pedal is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left side plate of the treatment box body; the positioning rotary disc is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod at the bottom of the plate body of the garbage partition plate; the linkage lifting rod is inserted into the left side plate of the treatment box body; the sharp garbage storage box is inserted at the bottom in the treatment box body; the protective baffle is inserted at the bottom of the rear side baffle of the treatment box body.

Furthermore, the internal cavity partition board of the treatment box body divides the internal part of the treatment box body into a common cavity and an isolation cavity.

Furthermore, keep apart the bottom in chamber for the inside protruding design of going into in ordinary chamber, and keep apart the protruding bending part that goes into ordinary chamber in chamber top and be the chamfer design, the shape of the preceding curb plate of sharp-pointed refuse storage box body matches with the shape of keeping apart the chamber bending part.

Furthermore, a linkage groove is formed in the ring body of the positioning rotary table, the linkage groove is in a long strip shape, a transmission round rod is arranged at the top of the linkage lifting rod, and the transmission round rod is inserted in the linkage groove.

Further, the bottom of linkage lifter is equipped with the transmission piece, and transmission piece fixed connection is in the bottom of linkage lifter, and the plate body top of linkage footboard is equipped with the transfer line, and the inside at the circular block of transmission piece is connected to the transfer line.

Furthermore, the two sides of the middle rod body of the linkage lifting rod are provided with track blocks, the cross section of each track block is T-shaped, a long-strip-shaped track groove is formed in the left side plate of the processing box body, and the track blocks are inserted in the track grooves.

Furthermore, the bottom of the track block is provided with a reset top spring, and two ends of the reset top spring are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom of the track block and the inner bottom of the track groove.

Furthermore, the height of the rear side plate of the treatment box body is higher than that of the rest side plates, and arc-shaped plugging pieces are arranged on two sides of the top of the rear side plate of the treatment box body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the inside of the device treatment box body is separated for ordinary chamber and isolation chamber by dividing the chamber baffle, wherein ordinary medical waste can be placed in ordinary chamber, the inside of keeping apart the chamber prevents sharp-pointed medical waste, and the top of keeping apart the chamber is normally closed device under the effect of rubbish division board, only just can open when trampling the linkage footboard, thereby sharp-pointed medical waste of isolation that can be fine, the phenomenon of avoiding sharp-pointed medical waste to stab other people takes place, the security is high, and ordinary chamber and isolation chamber all can independently collect the clearance, mutual noninterference, convenient flexibility, the practicality of the device is improved.

Firstly, when the device is used, common non-sharp medical waste can be directly thrown into a common cavity for collection, when sharp medical waste (such as needles and the like) needs to be treated, the top of an isolation cavity is opened through a waste partition plate by only treading a linkage pedal, the sharp medical waste is thrown into the isolation cavity for isolation treatment, when the linkage pedal is treaded, a transmission rod of the linkage pedal drives a linkage lifting rod to descend through a transmission block, so that a transmission round rod at the top of the linkage lifting rod drives a positioning turntable to rotate through a linkage groove, thereby driving the waste partition plate to overturn and open the top of the isolation cavity, the sharp medical waste is thrown into the isolation cavity for collection and centralized treatment, the device is convenient and flexible, can carry out classified collection treatment on the medical waste, and reduces the phenomenon that the sharp medical waste stabs workers in the later period when the medical waste is uniformly collected, the practicability and the safety of the device are improved.

Secondly, keep apart the protruding design of going into ordinary intracavity in chamber and make sharp-pointed medical article drop to sharp-pointed rubbish storage box's inside more easily, can not block on the chamber wall of keeping apart the chamber, make the device can be more safe, comprehensive collection sharp-pointed type medical waste, and the design that highly is higher than all the other curb plates of handling box rear side board makes when the rubbish division board overturns, the rubbish division board can not throw out the medical waste of ordinary intracavity portion, the clean and tidy health that has kept medical environment has improved the device, flexibility and adaptability.

Furthermore, the track piece can be through the lift orbit of track groove restriction linkage lifter, thereby make the linkage lifter can not appear crooked when going up and down, the distortion leads to the phenomenon of the dead inefficacy of device card to take place, the device can be stable carry out the classified collection to medical waste, and when the device is in reset state or when loosening the linkage footboard, the linkage lifter can automatically drive the rubbish division board under the effect of top spring that resets and restore to the throne and carry out the shutoff to the cavity top of keeping apart the chamber, stable in use, divide chamber convenient to use, the stability and the adaptability of the device have been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a garbage separation plate and a positioning turntable according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the left side plate of the processing chamber according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a linkage lifting rod according to an embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the waste bin, sharp waste storage bin and guard of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the garbage separation plate turning open the inside of the isolation chamber after the top of the chamber body is opened.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the garbage separation plate of the second embodiment of the present invention turning open the top and back inner part of the cavity of the isolation chamber.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a treatment box body; 2. a garbage partition plate; 3. a linkage pedal; 4. positioning a turntable; 5. a linkage lifting rod; 6. a sharp refuse storage box; 7. a protective baffle; 101. a cavity separation plate; 102. a track groove; 103. a plugging sheet; 1011. a common cavity; 1012. an isolation chamber; 301. a transmission rod; 401. a linkage groove; 501. a drive round bar; 502. a transmission block; 503. a track block; 5031. resetting the top spring; 100. an extrusion assembly; 200. a waste disposal assembly; 300. sealing the partition plate; 400. a control component; 500. a support block; 600. a flexible suction groove.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in figures 1 to 7:

the embodiment provides a multifunctional medical waste treatment device, which comprises a waste partition plate 2, a linkage pedal 3, a positioning turntable 4, a linkage lifting rod 5, a sharp waste storage box 6 and a protective baffle 7; two ends of a rotating rod at the bottom of the plate body of the garbage partition plate 2 are respectively and rotatably connected inside the left side plate and the right side plate of the treatment box body 1; the bottom end of the linkage pedal 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left side plate of the processing box body 1; the positioning rotary table 4 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotary rod at the bottom of the plate body of the garbage partition plate 2; the linkage lifting rod 5 is inserted in the left side plate of the processing box body 1; the bottom end of the linkage lifting rod 5 is provided with a transmission block 502, the transmission block 502 is fixedly connected, for example, clamped or welded at the bottom of the linkage lifting rod 5, the top of the plate body of the linkage pedal 3 is provided with a transmission rod 301, the transmission rod 301 is connected inside the circular block body of the transmission block 502, the transmission rod 301 is inserted inside the circular block body of the transmission block 502, of course, the connection can be clamped or fixedly connected, and the design enables the transmission rod 301 of the linkage pedal 3 to drive the linkage lifting rod 5 to descend through the transmission block 502 when the linkage pedal 3 is stepped; the track blocks 503 are arranged on two sides of the rod body in the middle of the linkage lifting rod 5, the cross section of each track block 503 is in a T shape, the long-strip-shaped track groove 102 is formed in the left side plate of the treatment box body 1, the track blocks 503 are inserted into the track grooves 102 in an inserted mode, the track blocks 503 can limit the lifting track of the linkage lifting rod 5 through the track grooves 102 due to the design, and therefore the linkage lifting rod 5 cannot be inclined or distorted during lifting to cause the phenomenon that the device is locked and fails, and the device can stably classify and collect medical waste; the bottom of the track block 503 is provided with a reset top spring 5031, and two ends of the reset top spring 5031 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the track block 503 and the inner bottom of the track groove 102, so that when the device is in a reset state or the linkage pedal 3 is loosened, the linkage lifting rod 5 can automatically drive the garbage separation plate 2 to reset under the action of the reset top spring 5031 to block the top of the cavity of the separation cavity 1012, the use is stable, the cavity separation use is convenient, and the stability and the adaptability of the device are improved; the sharp garbage storage box 6 is inserted at the bottom in the treatment box body 1; the protective baffle 7 is inserted at the bottom of the rear side baffle of the processing box body 1.

Wherein, handle box 1's internal partitioning board 101, and divide chamber baffle 101 to be handled box 1's internal partitioning and be ordinary chamber 1011 and keep apart chamber 1012, this design makes ordinary chamber 1011 can place ordinary medical waste, keep apart the inside of chamber 1012 and prevent sharp-pointed medical waste, and keep apart the top of chamber 1012 and be normally closed device under rubbish division board 2's effect, only just can open when trampling linkage footboard 3, thereby can be fine keep apart sharp-pointed medical waste, avoid sharp-pointed medical waste to stab the phenomenon of other people and take place, the security is high, and ordinary chamber 1011 and keep apart all can independently collect the clearance of chamber 1012, mutual noninterference, convenient flexibility, the practicality of the device has been improved.

Wherein, keep apart the bottom of chamber 1012 for the inside protruding design of going into to ordinary chamber 1011, and keep apart the protruding position of buckling that goes into ordinary chamber 1011 at chamber 1012 top and be the chamfer design, the shape of the preceding curb plate of sharp-pointed waste storage box 6 box body matches with the shape of keeping apart chamber 1012 position of buckling, this design makes sharp-pointed medical article drop to the inside of sharp-pointed waste storage box 6 more easily, can not block on the chamber wall of keeping apart chamber 1012, make the device can be more safe, comprehensive collection sharp-pointed type medical waste, the flexibility of the device has been improved.

Wherein, linkage groove 401 has been seted up to positioning turntable 4's ring body inside, and linkage groove 401's shape is rectangular shape, linkage lifter 5's top is equipped with transmission round bar 501, and transmission round bar 501 pegs graft in linkage groove 401's inside, this design makes transmission round bar 501 at top drive positioning turntable 4 through linkage groove 401 and rotates when linkage lifter 5 descends, thereby it opens the top of keeping apart chamber 1012 to drive rubbish division board 2 upset, it can to drop into the inside collection and the centralized processing of keeping apart chamber 1012 sharp-pointed medical waste, it is convenient nimble, can carry out the categorised collection processing to medical waste, the phenomenon that sharp-pointed medical waste stabbed staff when having reduced the later stage and collecting medical waste in unison takes place, the device's practicality and security have been improved.

The height of the rear side plate of the treatment box body 1 is higher than that of the rest side plates, and the arc-shaped plugging pieces 103 are arranged on two sides of the top of the rear side plate of the treatment box body 1.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the device is used, a garbage bag is sleeved into the interior of a common cavity 1011 in a treatment box body 1, common non-sharp medical garbage can be directly thrown into the common cavity 1011 for collection, when sharp medical garbage (such as needles and the like) needs to be treated, the top of an isolation cavity 1012 is opened by stepping on a linkage pedal 3 through a garbage partition plate 2, and the sharp medical garbage is thrown into the interior of the isolation cavity 1012 for isolation treatment, when the linkage pedal 3 is stepped on, a transmission rod 301 of the linkage pedal 3 drives a linkage lifting rod 5 to descend through a transmission block 502, a track block 503 can limit the lifting track of the linkage lifting rod 5 through a track groove 102, so that the linkage lifting rod 5 cannot be skewed or distorted during lifting to cause the phenomenon that the device is stuck and invalid, and a transmission round rod 501 at the top of the linkage lifting rod 5 drives a positioning turntable 4 to rotate through a linkage groove 401, thereby driving the garbage separation plate 2 to turn over and open the top of the isolation cavity 1012, putting sharp medical garbage into the isolation cavity 1012 for collection and centralized treatment, being convenient and flexible, being capable of performing classified collection treatment on the medical garbage, reducing the phenomenon that the sharp medical garbage stabs workers in the later period when uniformly collecting the medical garbage, enabling the sharp medical articles to fall into the sharp garbage storage box 6 more easily due to the design that the isolation cavity 1012 protrudes into the common cavity 1011, not being blocked on the cavity wall of the isolation cavity 1012, enabling the device to collect sharp medical garbage more safely and comprehensively, and enabling the height of the rear side plate of the treatment box body 1 to be higher than that of the rest side plates, when the garbage separation plate 2 turns over, the garbage in the common cavity 1011 can not be thrown out by the garbage separation plate 2, keeping the clean and sanitary of the medical environment, after the sharp medical garbage is put into the isolation cavity 1012, when the device is in a reset state or when the linkage pedal 3 is loosened, the linkage lifting rod 5 can automatically drive the garbage partition plate 2 to reset under the action of the reset top spring 5031 to block the top of the cavity of the isolation cavity 1012, the device is stable to use and convenient to use in separate cavities, when sharp medical garbage in the sharp garbage storage box 6 needs to be cleaned, the protective baffle 7 is orderly drawn out, the sharp garbage storage box 6 can be pulled out to uniformly treat the sharp medical garbage in the device, the device is characterized in that the interior of the treatment box body 1 is divided into a common cavity 1011 and an isolation cavity 1012 by the cavity partition plate 101, wherein the common cavity 1011 can be used for placing common medical garbage, the interior of the isolation cavity 1012 can prevent the sharp medical garbage, and the top of the isolation cavity 1012 is a normally closed device under the action of the garbage partition plate 2, only trample linkage footboard 3 the time just can open to sharp-pointed medical waste of isolation that can be fine avoids sharp-pointed medical waste to stab other people's phenomenon to take place, and the security is high, and ordinary chamber 1011 and isolation chamber 1012 all can independently collect the clearance, mutual noninterference, makes things convenient for the flexibility.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 8, the protrusion 8 only shows a difference, and as for other structures such as the sharp trash storage box 6, etc. are not shown in the figure, reference may be made to the first embodiment, which is different from the first embodiment:

the isolating cavity 1012 is rotatably provided with the isolating plate 300, the rotating shaft of the isolating plate 300 is rotatably inserted into the wall of the isolating cavity 1012, the isolating plate 300 is located above the sharp garbage storage box 6, the rotating shaft of the isolating plate 300 is arranged in parallel with the transmission round rod 501, and the rotating shaft of the isolating plate 300 is approximately located in the middle of the isolating plate 300. The wall of the isolation chamber 1012 far from the general chamber 1011 is provided with a support block 500, and the support block 500 is used for supporting one end of the isolation plate 300 near the support block 500. When the packer plate 300 is supported on the support block 500, the packer plate 300 is disposed obliquely, wherein an end of the packer plate 300 facing the support block 500 is slightly higher, so that the medical waste slides toward a side of the packer plate 300 away from the support block 500. In this embodiment, one side of the packer plate 300 facing the support block 500 weighs slightly more than the other side.

The medical waste treatment device also comprises an extrusion component 100, a waste treatment component 200 and a control component 400, wherein the extrusion component 100 and the waste treatment component 200 are arranged on the bottom surface of the waste partition plate 2, the extrusion component 100 is positioned above the waste treatment component 200, the extrusion component 100 is far away from a common cavity 1011 relative to the waste treatment component 200, the waste treatment component 200 can be rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the partition plate 2, the waste treatment component 200 can be rebounded and reset on the waste partition plate 2 through a torsion spring, the waste treatment component 200 is used for bending, blunting and compacting sharp medical waste, the control component 400 is arranged on the wall of the isolation cavity 1012 far away from the common cavity 1011, the control component 400 is positioned between the extrusion component 100 and the support block 500, the waste treatment component 200 is positioned on one side of the control component 400, when the waste partition plate 2 is rebounded and covered on the isolation cavity 1012 by a large margin (exceeding preset force), the pressing component 100, the control component 400 and the supporting block 500 are used in cooperation to limit and fix the sealing partition plate 300, so that the garbage disposal component 200 can bend, blunt and compact the sharp medical garbage on the sealing partition plate 300.

Specifically, the extruding assembly 100 includes a cylinder, a piston rod and a spring, wherein one end of the piston rod is provided with a piston, the other end of the piston rod is provided with an extruding ball, one end of the piston rod provided with the piston is slidably arranged in the cylinder, the spring is arranged in the cylinder and sleeved on the piston rod, one end of the spring is arranged on the piston, the other end of the spring is arranged on the second end of the cylinder, and the first end of the cylinder is fixed on the bottom wall of the garbage separating plate 2. Further, a flexible suction groove 600 is formed in the wall of the isolation cavity 1012 far away from the general cavity 1011, the flexible suction groove 600 can be made of rubber materials, for example, the flexible suction groove 600 is used for absorbing an extrusion ball, when the garbage separation plate 2 is rebounded to cover the isolation cavity 1012, the extrusion assembly 100 is horizontally arranged, and the extrusion ball is arranged corresponding to the flexible suction groove 600.

Garbage disposal subassembly 200 includes the urceolus, telescopic link and reset spring, the first end of urceolus is rotatable to be located on rubbish division board 2's the bottom surface, the cover is equipped with the torsional spring in the pivot of urceolus, the one end of torsional spring is fixed in the pivot of urceolus, the other end is fixed in on rubbish division board 2, be equipped with the slip stopper on the first end of telescopic link, the slip stopper slidable locates in the urceolus, the second end of telescopic link stretches out the urceolus and the second of telescopic link is served and is equipped with the ball of beating, thereby it is used for beating sharp-pointed medical waste on the baffle 300 to beat the bending, beat blunt and compaction and handle. Furthermore, a beating bulge is arranged on the beating ball, a beating pit is arranged on the upper surface of one side, away from the supporting block 500, of the partition board 300, the beating ball and the beating pit are matched for use, and sharp medical waste can be bent, blunt and compacted when the beating ball beats the medical waste on the beating pit.

Control assembly 400 includes control lever and pullback spring, the control lever can be located keep apart chamber 1012 from keeping away from the wall in ordinary chamber 1011 with sliding from top to bottom, the pot head of control lever is equipped with the pullback spring, a lift for the control lever resets, the lower extreme of control lever is equipped with the extrusion piece, the extrusion piece has been seted up towards ordinary chamber 1011 on the face and has been slided the cambered surface, when the control lever is in non-extrusion state, the extrusion piece lifts, slide the cambered surface and can make and seal when baffle 300 rotates and slide the extrusion piece along its orbit, realize sealing the smooth rotation of baffle 300.

When the garbage separation plate 2 is stably covered on the isolation cavity 1012 in a rebounding mode and the extrusion ball does not extend outwards, the extrusion ball and the flexible suction groove 600 are spaced by a preset distance, the extrusion ball internally accommodates the control rod with the spherical center deviating, the extrusion ball does not extrude the control rod, and the garbage disposal assembly 200 is tightly attached to the bottom wall of the garbage separation plate 2 under the action of the torsion spring.

In addition, the elastic coefficient of the reset top spring 5031 in this embodiment is larger than that in the first embodiment, when the linkage pedal is stepped down with a first amplitude (small amplitude), the garbage separation plate 2 rebounds and covers the isolation cavity 1012 at a slow rotation speed, at this moment, the outward-extending inertial force of the extrusion ball of the extrusion assembly 1 is small, the extrusion ball retracts under the pulling force of the spring thereof and is not combined with the flexible suction groove 600, and meanwhile, because the inertial force is small, the garbage disposal assembly 2 keeps a non-rotation state under the action of the torsion spring and the impact ball does not extend outward; when the linkage pedal is stepped down in a second amplitude (large amplitude), the moment that the garbage separation plate 2 rebounds and covers the isolation cavity 1012 at a higher rotating speed is moment, the extrusion ball of the extrusion assembly 1 extends outwards with larger inertia force, the extrusion ball extends outwards under the action of the inertia force and is combined with the flexible suction groove 600, the extrusion ball extrudes the upper end of the control rod, so that the control rod moves downwards to enable the extrusion block to extrude the sealing partition plate 300 onto the supporting block 500, the sealing partition plate 300 and the supporting block 500 limit the sealing partition plate 300 to prevent the sealing partition plate 300 from rotating, at this time, the garbage disposal assembly 200 rotates downwards under the action of inertia force, wherein the hammering ball of the garbage disposal assembly 200 gradually extends outward in the downward rotating process until the hammering ball hits the sharp medical garbage on the sealing and separating plate 300, so that the sharp medical garbage can be separated, for example, the needle head and the like are subjected to bending, blunting and compacting treatment, and the specific hammering times can be carried out as required; in this embodiment, the weight of one side of the partition board 300 facing the isolation cavity 1012 is slightly larger than that of the other side, and when the medical waste on the partition board 300 is stored to a preset weight, the partition board 300 automatically turns over under the action of gravity, so that the processed sharp medical waste is leaked to the sharp waste storage box 6.

Medical waste processing apparatus in this application carries out classification to sharp-pointed medical waste and ordinary medical waste and when carrying out the closing cap storage to sharp-pointed medical waste, can be bent, blunt and the compaction is handled sharp-pointed medical waste, be convenient for pack, shipment processing to and avoid causing incident such as prick people, infection.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.