Nursing device convenient to breast cancer postoperative affected side upper limbs are recovered

文档序号:1867649 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:10次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种便于乳腺癌术后患侧上肢康复的护理装置 (Nursing device convenient to breast cancer postoperative affected side upper limbs are recovered ) 是由 翟慎华 于 2021-09-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种便于乳腺癌术后患侧上肢康复的护理装置,主要涉及上肢康复设备技术领域。一种便于乳腺癌术后患侧上肢康复的护理装置,包括底板,所述底板顶面两侧分别安装第一伸缩杆与第二伸缩杆,所述第一伸缩杆上方设有第一护套。本发明的有益效果在于:本发明通过设置弹力伸缩杆与按摩球,能够对患者上肢进行按摩,进而促进患者上肢血液循环,并通过传动装置,提供动力,带来按摩球样患者上肢往复运动,进而对患者上肢进行循环按摩,进一步促进了患者上肢的血液循环,提高了患者上肢康复速度,同时减少了患者的不适感,并通过设置第一伸缩杆与第二伸缩杆,能够使患者上肢进行上下摆动,增加患者上肢的训练程度,保证了患者康复速度。(The invention provides a nursing device convenient for rehabilitation of an upper limb on an affected side after a breast cancer operation, and mainly relates to the technical field of upper limb rehabilitation equipment. The utility model provides a nursing device convenient to breast cancer postoperative affected side upper limbs is recovered, includes the bottom plate, first telescopic link and second telescopic link are installed respectively to bottom plate top surface both sides, first telescopic link top is equipped with first sheath. The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the upper limb rehabilitation training device, the elastic telescopic rods and the massage balls are arranged, so that the upper limbs of a patient can be massaged, the blood circulation of the upper limbs of the patient is promoted, power is provided through the transmission device, the reciprocating motion of the upper limbs of the patient in a massage ball shape is brought, the upper limbs of the patient are massaged in a circulating mode, the blood circulation of the upper limbs of the patient is further promoted, the upper limb rehabilitation speed of the patient is improved, the discomfort of the patient is reduced, the upper limbs of the patient can swing up and down through the arrangement of the first telescopic rods and the second telescopic rods, the training degree of the upper limbs of the patient is increased, and the rehabilitation speed of the patient is guaranteed.)

1. The utility model provides a nursing device convenient to breast cancer postoperative affected side upper limbs is recovered, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a first telescopic rod (2) and a second telescopic rod (3) are respectively installed on two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a first sheath (4) is arranged above the first telescopic rod (2), a second sheath (5) is arranged above the second telescopic rod (3), the first telescopic rod (2) is hinged with the first sheath (4), a chute (6) with a dovetail-shaped cross section is formed in the bottom surface of the second sheath (5), a sliding block (7) with a dovetail-shaped cross section is arranged in the chute (6), the bottom surface of the sliding block (7) is hinged with the top end of the second telescopic rod (3), the first sheath (4) is rotatably connected with the second sheath (5) through a rotating shaft, strip-shaped through grooves (8) are formed in the front surfaces of the first sheath (4) and the second sheath (5), transmission devices are arranged in the strip-shaped through grooves (8), annular plates (9) are arranged in the first sheath (4) and the second sheath (5), every annular plate (9) all is connected with the transmission that corresponds, recess (10) are all seted up with second sheath (5) rear side inner wall in first sheath (4), all be equipped with connecting block (11) in recess (10), every connecting block (11) all are connected with the annular plate (9) that corresponds through connecting rod (12), every annular plate (9) inner wall all installs several evenly distributed's elastic expansion link (13), every massage ball (14) are all installed to elastic expansion link (13) bottom.

2. The nursing device convenient for rehabilitation of the affected upper limb after the breast cancer operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: transmission includes drive motor (15), drive motor (15) and the bar that corresponds pass through groove (8) one side fixed connection, every lead screw (16) are all installed to the one end of drive motor (15) pivot, every lead screw (16) one end all passes through the bearing and the bar that corresponds and passes through groove (8) and rotate and be connected, every lead screw (16) equal installation nut (17) in periphery, every nut (17) all are connected with arc (9) that correspond through connecting rod (18).

3. The nursing device convenient for rehabilitation of the affected upper limb after the breast cancer operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a supporting rod (19) is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and the top end of the supporting rod (19) is connected with the first sheath (4).

4. The nursing device convenient for rehabilitation of the affected upper limb after the breast cancer operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the massage ball (14) is sleeved with an elastic cushion.

5. The nursing device convenient for rehabilitation of the affected upper limb after the breast cancer operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an anti-skid pad.

Technical Field

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of upper limb rehabilitation equipment, in particular to a nursing device convenient for rehabilitation of an affected upper limb after a breast cancer operation.

Background

Breast cancer is a malignant tumor occurring in mammary epithelium or ductal epithelium, the cause of which is not completely clear, and may be related to family history, breast cancer-related genes, reproductive factors, sex hormones, nutrition, diet, environmental factors, and the like. Early breast cancer mostly has no obvious symptoms and is mostly found in health general survey. Most of the breast painless lumps appear in the late stage, such as retraction of nipple, breast skin 'dimple disease' or cellulitis, axillary lymphadenectasis, etc.

After breast cancer operation treatment, the patient needs the bed to rest, and long-time bed makes patient's affected side upper limbs muscle atrophy easily, and then influences patient's postoperative rehabilitation, and patient's bed oneself is taken exercise at present, relies on patient self strength mostly, because patient's postoperative wound healing is slow, when patient oneself takes exercise, the wound is dragged easily to muscle contraction, causes the patient pain, causes the wound fracture easily when serious, influences patient's recovered progress.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the nursing device for facilitating the rehabilitation of the upper limb of the affected side after the breast cancer operation is provided, the upper limb of a patient can be massaged by arranging the elastic telescopic rod and the massage ball, so that the blood circulation of the upper limb of the patient is promoted, power is provided by the transmission device, the upper limb of the patient is massaged in a reciprocating mode by the massage ball, so that the upper limb of the patient is massaged in a circulating mode, the blood circulation of the upper limb of the patient is further promoted, the rehabilitation speed of the upper limb of the patient is improved, the discomfort of the patient is reduced, the upper limb of the patient can swing up and down by arranging the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, the training degree of the upper limb of the patient is increased, and the rehabilitation speed of the patient is guaranteed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a nursing device convenient for rehabilitation of upper limbs on an affected side after a breast cancer operation comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod are respectively installed on two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate, a first protective sleeve is arranged above the first telescopic rod, a second protective sleeve is arranged above the second telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod is hinged with the first protective sleeve, a sliding groove with a dovetail-shaped cross section is formed in the bottom surface of the second protective sleeve, a sliding block with a dovetail-shaped cross section is arranged in the sliding groove, the bottom surface of the sliding block is hinged with the top end of the second telescopic rod, the first protective sleeve and the second protective sleeve are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, a strip-shaped through groove is formed in front of the first protective sleeve and the second protective sleeve, a transmission device is arranged in each strip-shaped through groove, annular plates are arranged in the first protective sleeve and the second protective sleeve, each annular plate is connected with a corresponding transmission device, and grooves are formed in the inner walls of the rear sides of the first protective sleeve and the second protective sleeve, all be equipped with the connecting block in the recess, every the connecting block all is connected with the annular plate that corresponds through the connecting rod, every the annular plate inner wall all installs several evenly distributed's elasticity telescopic link, every massage ball is all installed to elasticity telescopic link bottom.

Further, transmission includes driving motor, driving motor and the transparent groove one side fixed connection of the bar that corresponds, every the lead screw is all installed to the one end of driving motor pivot, every lead screw one end all passes through the bearing and is connected with the transparent groove rotation of the bar that corresponds, every the equal installation nut of lead screw periphery, every the nut all is connected with the arc that corresponds through the connecting rod.

Furthermore, a supporting rod is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate, and the top end of the supporting rod is connected with the first sheath.

Furthermore, the surface of the massage ball is sleeved with an elastic cushion.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is provided with a non-slip mat.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the upper limb rehabilitation training device, the elastic telescopic rods and the massage balls are arranged, so that the upper limbs of a patient can be massaged, the blood circulation of the upper limbs of the patient is promoted, power is provided through the transmission device, the reciprocating motion of the upper limbs of the patient in a massage ball shape is brought, the upper limbs of the patient are massaged in a circulating mode, the blood circulation of the upper limbs of the patient is further promoted, the upper limb rehabilitation speed of the patient is improved, the discomfort of the patient is reduced, the upper limbs of the patient can swing up and down through the arrangement of the first telescopic rods and the second telescopic rods, the training degree of the upper limbs of the patient is increased, and the rehabilitation speed of the patient is guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the first runner;

FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the second sheath;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view of I of FIG. 2;

reference numerals shown in the drawings: 1. a base plate; 2. a first telescopic rod; 3. a second telescopic rod; 4. a first sheath; 5. a second sheath; 6. a chute; 7. a slider; 8. strip-shaped through grooves; 9. an annular plate; 10. a groove; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a connecting rod; 13. an elastic telescopic rod; 14. a massage ball; 15. a drive motor; 16. a screw rod; 17. a nut; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a support rod.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.

As shown in figures 1-5, the nursing device for facilitating rehabilitation of upper limbs of an affected side after a breast cancer operation comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a first telescopic rod 2 and a second telescopic rod 3 are respectively installed on two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a first sheath 4 is arranged above the first telescopic rod 2, a second sheath 5 is arranged above the second telescopic rod 3, the first telescopic rod 2 is hinged with the first sheath 4, a chute 6 with a dovetail-shaped cross section is formed in the bottom surface of the second sheath 5, a slide block 7 with a dovetail-shaped cross section is arranged in the chute 6, the bottom surface of the slide block 7 is hinged with the top end of the second telescopic rod 3, the first sheath 4 is rotatably connected with the second sheath 5 through a rotating shaft, strip-shaped through grooves 8 are formed in the front surfaces of the first sheath 4 and the second sheath 5, a transmission device is arranged in each strip-shaped through groove 8, annular plates 9 are arranged in the first sheath 4 and the second sheath 5, every the annular plate 9 all is connected with the transmission that corresponds, recess 10 is all seted up with 5 rear side inner walls of second sheath to first sheath 4, all be equipped with connecting block 11 in the recess 10, every connecting block 11 all is connected with the annular plate 9 that corresponds through connecting rod 12, every the annular plate 9 inner wall all installs several evenly distributed's elasticity telescopic link 13, every massage ball 14 is all installed to elasticity telescopic link 13 bottom.

Specifically, transmission includes drive motor 15, 8 one side fixed connection in groove are passed through to drive motor 15 and the bar that corresponds, every lead screw 16 is all installed to the one end of the 15 pivots of drive motor, every 16 one ends of lead screw are all passed through the bearing and are passed through groove 8 rotation connection, every with the bar that corresponds 16 periphery of lead screw all installs nut 17, every nut 17 all is connected with the arc 9 that corresponds through connecting rod 18. The transmission motor 15 provides power, and the screw rod 16 and the nut 17 are matched to drive the annular plate 9 to move, so that the upper limb of the patient is massaged in a reciprocating manner.

Specifically, a support rod 19 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and the top end of the support rod 19 is connected with the first sheath 4. The support rod 19 has a supporting function on the first sheath 4, and the stability of the device is improved.

Specifically, the surface of the massage ball 14 is sleeved with an elastic cushion. The elastic cushion can avoid the direct contact of the massage ball with the upper limbs of the patient, and the comfort level of the patient is improved.

Specifically, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a non-slip mat. The non-slip mat increases the friction between the bottom plate 1 and the bed board, and can avoid the bottom plate 1 from sliding.

Example (b):

when the device is used, firstly, the first telescopic rod 2, the second telescopic rod 3 and the transmission motor 15 are connected with an external control box through lines, then the upper limb of a patient sequentially passes through the first sheath 4 and the second sheath 5, when the massage is needed, the transmission motor 15 is controlled to work through the control box, the transmission motor works to enable the annular plate 9 to move, the annular plate 9 moves to drive the massage ball 14 to move along the upper limb of the patient, the massage ball 14 moves and simultaneously massages along the upper limb of the patient, so as to promote the blood circulation of the upper limb of the patient, when the biceps brachii muscle and triceps muscle of the upper limb of the patient need to be exercised, the first telescopic rod 2 and the second telescopic rod 3 are respectively controlled to work through the control box, the second telescopic rod 3 works to enable the second sheath 5 to turn over around a hinge point, so as to drive the upper limb of the patient to swing up and down around the joint, and the first telescopic rod 2 and the second telescopic rod 3 work simultaneously, the whole upper limb of the patient can swing up and down, and then the biceps brachii muscle and the triceps brachii muscle of the upper limb of the patient can be exercised.

According to the upper limb rehabilitation training device, the elastic telescopic rods and the massage balls are arranged, so that the upper limbs of a patient can be massaged, the blood circulation of the upper limbs of the patient is promoted, power is provided through the transmission device, the reciprocating motion of the upper limbs of the patient in a massage ball shape is brought, the upper limbs of the patient are massaged in a circulating mode, the blood circulation of the upper limbs of the patient is further promoted, the upper limb rehabilitation speed of the patient is improved, the discomfort of the patient is reduced, the upper limbs of the patient can swing up and down through the arrangement of the first telescopic rods and the second telescopic rods, the training degree of the upper limbs of the patient is increased, and the rehabilitation speed of the patient is guaranteed.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

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