Stamping system for producing and processing sealing gasket of plate heat exchanger and stamping method thereof

文档序号:1869676 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种板式换热器密封垫生产加工用冲压系统及其冲压方法 (Stamping system for producing and processing sealing gasket of plate heat exchanger and stamping method thereof ) 是由 胡西芹 王文军 解园园 于 2021-08-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及密封垫冲压设备技术领域,涉及一种板式换热器密封垫生产加工用冲压系统及其冲压方法;在浇注时,控制电控伸缩杆收缩,即使得连接块上移,一方面,连接块通过冲压组件与浇注组件配合,使凹槽对着浇注管,凹槽中的熔融原料从浇注管注入浇注腔,此时扭簧使挡门将浇注槽底部挡住;另一方面,连接块通过传动组件驱动转动组件,使外齿圈转动,从而改变浇注区域,实现完整浇注;在冲压时,控制电控伸缩杆伸长,相反的,一号齿条及冲压环下移,冲压环伸入浇注腔并将密封垫挤出,挡门收到上方挤压而自动打开,从而使密封垫自动掉落;而转盘反向偏转使凹槽重新对着导料管,待下一次浇注成型并冲压。(The invention relates to the technical field of sealing gasket stamping equipment, in particular to a stamping system for producing and processing a sealing gasket of a plate heat exchanger and a stamping method thereof; when pouring, the electric control telescopic rod is controlled to contract, namely the connecting block moves upwards, on one hand, the connecting block is matched with the pouring component through the stamping component, so that the groove faces the pouring pipe, the molten raw material in the groove is injected into a pouring cavity from the pouring pipe, and at the moment, the torsional spring enables the stop gate to stop the bottom of the pouring groove; on the other hand, the connecting block drives the rotating assembly through the transmission assembly to enable the outer gear ring to rotate, so that the pouring area is changed, and complete pouring is realized; during stamping, the electric control telescopic rod is controlled to extend, and conversely, the first rack and the stamping ring move downwards, the stamping ring extends into the pouring cavity and extrudes the sealing gasket, and the stop door is extruded from the upper part and is automatically opened, so that the sealing gasket automatically falls off; and the turntable deflects reversely to enable the groove to face the material guide pipe again, and the next time of casting molding and stamping is waited.)

1. A stamping system for producing and processing a sealing gasket of a plate heat exchanger is characterized by comprising a frame assembly (1), a stamping assembly (2), a pouring assembly (3), a transmission assembly (4), a die assembly (5) and a rotating assembly (6);

the frame assembly (1) comprises a support (101), supporting legs (102), side plates (103), a top rod (104) and a raw material barrel (105), the supporting legs (102) are connected below the support (101), and the side plates (103) are connected to the right end of the support (101) upwards; the raw material barrel (105) is positioned above the support (101) and is connected with the side plate (103) through a top rod (104); the top of the raw material barrel (105) is provided with a feed inlet (106), and the bottom of the raw material barrel is provided with a heater (107);

a pouring component (3) is connected below the raw material barrel (105), and a mould component (5) is correspondingly arranged on the support (101); a stamping assembly (2) is connected below the top plate, and the stamping assembly (2) extends above the die assembly (5); the right side of the die component (5) is matched with a rotating component (6), and the rotating component (6) is connected with the stamping component (2) through a transmission component (4).

2. The stamping system for producing and processing the sealing gasket of the plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pouring component (3) comprises a material guide pipe (301), a quantitative cavity (302), a pouring pipe (303), a rotating wheel (304), a first driving wheel (305), a first driving belt (306), a second driving wheel (307), a first driven gear (308) and a wheel carrier (309);

a quantitative cavity (302) is connected below the raw material barrel (105) through a material guide pipe (301), a rotating wheel (304) is arranged in the quantitative cavity (302), and a groove is formed in the side wall of the rotating wheel (304); the bottom of the quantitative cavity (302) is connected with a pouring tube (303); the rotating wheel (304) is coaxially and externally connected with a first driving wheel (305), a second driving wheel (307) is connected to the right side of the quantitative cavity (302) through a wheel frame (309), and the second driving wheel (307) is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel (305) through a first transmission belt (306); the second driving wheel (307) is also coaxially connected with a first driven gear (308).

3. The stamping system for producing and processing the sealing gasket of the plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 2, wherein the stamping assembly (2) comprises an electric control telescopic rod (201), a connecting block (202), a connecting rod (203), a first rack (204) and a stamping ring (205);

the top end of the electric control telescopic rod (201) is connected with the ejector rod (104), and the bottom end of the electric control telescopic rod is provided with a connecting block (202); the bottom end of the connecting block (202) is connected with a first rack (204) through a connecting rod (203), and the bottom end of the first rack (204) is provided with a stamping ring (205); the stamping ring (205) is provided with a notch (206); the first rack (204) is meshed with the first driven gear (308).

4. The stamping system for producing and processing the sealing gasket of the plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 3, wherein the die assembly (5) comprises an outer gear ring (501), a sliding block (502), an occupying column (503), a fixing rod (504), a shutter (505) and a torsion spring (506);

the outer gear ring (501) is arranged along the top surface of the support (101), the sliding blocks (502) are symmetrically connected to the bottom surface of the outer gear ring (501), the support (101) is provided with an annular sliding groove (1011), and the sliding blocks (502) are in sliding connection with the annular sliding groove (1011); the inner ring of the outer gear ring (501) is provided with a through hole, and the occupation column (503) is positioned in the through hole and forms an annular pouring groove with the outer gear ring (501); the top end of the occupation column (503) is connected with the pouring tube (303) through a fixing rod (504);

the support (101) is provided with a through groove (1012) corresponding to the outer gear ring (501), and the outer diameter of the through groove (1012) is larger than that of the casting groove; a stop door (505) is symmetrically arranged below the outer gear ring (501); the shutter (505) is positioned in the through groove (1012), the outer end of the shutter is hinged with the bottom surface of the outer gear ring (501), and a torsion spring (506) is arranged at the hinged position; the torsion spring (506) enables the stop door (505) to stop the bottom of the pouring trough;

the stamping ring (205) is arranged in alignment with the casting groove, and the casting tube (303) passes through the notch (206) and faces the casting groove.

5. The stamping system for producing and processing the sealing gasket of the plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 4, wherein the transmission assembly (4) comprises a second rack (401), a second driven gear (402), a first shaft (403), a first mounting frame (404) and a first bevel gear (405);

the side plate (103) is connected with a first mounting frame (404), a horizontal first shaft (403) is rotatably arranged on the first mounting frame (404), and a second driven gear (402) is arranged at the left end of the first shaft (403); the right side of the connecting block (202) is connected with a vertical second rack (401), and the second rack (401) is meshed with a second driven gear (402); the first shaft (403) is also provided with a first bevel gear (405).

6. The stamping system for producing and processing the sealing gasket of the plate heat exchanger as recited in claim 5, wherein the rotating assembly (6) comprises a second bevel gear (601), a second shaft (602), a second mounting rack (603) and a driving gear (604);

the side plate (103) is further connected with a second mounting rack (603), a vertical second shaft (602) is rotatably arranged on the second mounting rack (603), a second bevel gear (601) is arranged at the top end of the second shaft (602), and the second bevel gear (601) is vertically meshed with the first bevel gear (405); and a driving gear (604) is arranged on the second shaft (602), and the driving gear (604) is meshed with the outer gear ring (501).

7. The stamping system for producing and processing the sealing gasket of the plate heat exchanger as recited in claim 6, further comprising a stirring assembly; the stirring assembly comprises a mounting frame (701), a driving motor (702), a stirring shaft (703), a stirring rod (704) and a scraper (705);

the driving motor (702) is connected to the outer top of the raw material barrel (105) through a mounting frame (701), the driving motor (702) is connected with a stirring shaft (703) downwards, and the stirring shaft (703) extends into the raw material barrel (105) and is connected with a plurality of stirring rods (704); the outer end of the stirring rod (704) is also connected with a scraper (705), and the scraper (705) is attached to the inner wall of the raw material barrel (105).

8. The stamping system for producing and processing the sealing gasket of the plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 7, wherein an expanding shaft (706) is further connected to the bottom end of the stirring shaft (703), and the expanding shaft (706) extends into the material guiding pipe (301) and is provided with a helical blade (707).

9. The stamping system for producing and processing the sealing gasket of the plate heat exchanger as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a heat dissipation assembly (8) comprising a third shaft (801), a transmission wheel set (802), a second transmission belt (803), a third mounting frame (804), a third bevel gear (805), a fourth bevel gear (806), a fourth shaft (807), a fourth mounting frame (808) and fan blades (809);

a fourth mounting rack (808) is arranged at the left end of the support (101), and a fourth shaft (807) is obliquely arranged, penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the fourth mounting rack (808); the right end of the fourth shaft (807) is provided with a fan blade (809) and faces the pouring groove, and the left end is provided with a fourth bevel gear (806); the left side of the raw material barrel (105) is connected with a third mounting rack (804); the third shaft (801) penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the third mounting rack (804), the top end of the third shaft is provided with a transmission wheel set (802) corresponding to the stirring shaft (703), and the bottom end of the third shaft is provided with a third bevel gear (805); the transmission wheel sets (802) are in transmission connection through a second transmission belt (803), and a third bevel gear (805) is meshed with a fourth bevel gear (806).

10. A stamping method for producing and processing a sealing gasket of a plate heat exchanger is characterized in that the stamping system is used, and comprises the following steps,

a raw material barrel (105) stores rubber raw materials for manufacturing a sealing gasket, and melts the raw materials through a heater (107);

the groove of the rotary disc is opposite to the material guide pipe (301) and stores a certain amount of molten raw materials; then the electric control telescopic rod (201) is controlled to contract, namely the connecting block (202) moves upwards, on one hand, the connecting block (202) drives the first rack (204) and the stamping ring (205) to move upwards, the first rack (204) drives the first driven gear (308) to rotate, so that the second driving wheel (307) coaxial with the first driven gear (308) also rotates, the first driving wheel (305) drives the turntable to deflect through the first driving belt (306), the groove faces to the pouring pipe (303), molten raw materials in the groove are injected into a pouring cavity from the pouring pipe (303), and at the moment, the torsion spring (506) enables the stop gate (505) to stop the bottom of the pouring groove; on the other hand, the connecting block (202) drives the second rack (401) to move upwards, the second gear drives the second driven gear (402) to drive the first coaxial bevel gear (405) to rotate, the first bevel gear (405) drives the second bevel gear (601) to drive the second coaxial driving gear (604) to rotate, and therefore the driving gear (604) drives the outer gear ring (501) to rotate, so that the pouring area is changed, and complete pouring is achieved;

after the pouring is finished, cooling and forming the sealing gasket in the pouring cavity;

then the electric control telescopic rod (201) is controlled to extend, on the contrary, the first rack (204) and the stamping ring (205) move downwards, the stamping ring (205) extends into the pouring cavity and extrudes the sealing gasket, and the stop door (505) is extruded from the upper part and automatically opened, so that the sealing gasket automatically falls off; and the turntable deflects reversely to enable the groove to face the material guide pipe (301) again, and the next casting molding and stamping are carried out.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sealing gasket stamping equipment, in particular to a stamping system for producing and processing a sealing gasket of a plate heat exchanger and a stamping method thereof.

Background

The plate heat exchanger is a high-efficiency heat exchanger formed by stacking a series of metal sheets with certain corrugated shapes. Thin rectangular channels are formed between the various plates of the plate heat exchanger, and heat exchange is carried out through the plates.

The plate heat exchanger is an ideal device for heat exchange of liquid-liquid and liquid-vapor. The heat exchanger has the characteristics of high heat exchange efficiency, small heat loss, compact and light structure, small occupied area, wide application, long service life and the like.

Under the condition of the same pressure loss, tests show that the heat transfer coefficient of the plate heat exchanger is 3-5 times higher than that of the tubular heat exchanger, the occupied area of the plate heat exchanger is one third of that of the tubular heat exchanger, and the heat recovery rate can reach more than 90%.

The detachable plate heat exchanger is formed by punching a plurality of corrugated thin plates at certain intervals, sealing the peripheries of the corrugated thin plates by gaskets, overlapping and pressing by using a frame and pressing screws, forming fluid distribution pipes and fluid collection pipes by four corner holes of the plates and the gaskets, and reasonably separating cold and hot fluids to enable the cold and hot fluids to respectively flow in flow channels on two sides of each plate so as to carry out heat exchange by the plates.

The gaskets referred to above are of various specifications, and annular gaskets are more commonly used. The most adopted method for processing the annular sealing gasket is to stamp the whole rubber. However, this stamping method is liable to cause severe deformation of the gasket.

Some sealing gaskets are produced by adopting a pouring mode, specifically, pouring is carried out on a grooving mold, and the sealing gasket is taken out from a groove after the sealing gasket is formed, but the mode also has some problems, for example, the sealing gasket is easy to be adhered to the bottom of the groove and is not easy to be taken out; the sealing gasket is not poured uniformly, so that the thickness error is large.

Therefore, the inventor designs a stamping system for producing and processing a sealing gasket of a plate heat exchanger and a stamping method thereof, which are used for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a stamping system for producing and processing a sealing gasket of a plate heat exchanger and a stamping method thereof.

(II) technical scheme

A stamping system for producing and processing a sealing gasket of a plate heat exchanger comprises a frame assembly, a stamping assembly, a pouring assembly, a transmission assembly, a die assembly and a rotating assembly;

the frame assembly comprises a support, support legs, side plates, a top rod and a raw material barrel, wherein the support legs are connected below the support, and the side plates are connected upwards at the right end of the support; the raw material barrel is positioned above the support and is connected with the side plate through a mandril; the top of the raw material barrel is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the raw material barrel is provided with a heater;

a pouring assembly is connected below the raw material barrel, and a mold assembly is correspondingly arranged on the support; a stamping assembly is connected below the top plate and extends above the die assembly; the right side of the die assembly is matched with a rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly is connected with the stamping assembly through a transmission assembly.

Preferably, the pouring assembly comprises a material guide pipe, a quantitative cavity, a pouring pipe, a rotating wheel, a first driving belt, a second driving wheel, a first driven gear and a wheel carrier;

a quantitative cavity is connected below the raw material barrel through a material guide pipe, a rotating wheel is arranged in the quantitative cavity, and a groove is formed in the side wall of the rotating wheel; the bottom of the quantitative cavity is connected with a pouring pipe; the rotating wheel is coaxially and externally connected with a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel is connected to the right side of the quantitative cavity through a wheel carrier, and the second driving wheel and the first driving wheel are in transmission connection through a first transmission belt; the second driving wheel is also coaxially connected with a first driven gear.

Preferably, the stamping assembly comprises an electric control telescopic rod, a connecting block, a connecting rod, a first rack and a stamping ring;

the top end of the electric control telescopic rod is connected with the ejector rod, and the bottom end of the electric control telescopic rod is provided with a connecting block; the bottom end of the connecting block is connected with a first rack through a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the first rack is provided with a stamping ring; the stamping ring is provided with a notch; the first rack is meshed with the first driven gear.

Preferably, the die assembly comprises an outer gear ring, a sliding block, a position occupying column, a fixed rod, a stop door and a torsion spring;

the outer gear ring is arranged along the top surface of the support, the bottom surface of the outer gear ring is symmetrically connected with the sliding blocks, the support is provided with an annular sliding groove, and the sliding blocks are connected with the annular sliding groove in a sliding manner; the inner ring of the outer gear ring is provided with a through hole, and the occupying column is positioned in the through hole and forms an annular pouring groove with the outer gear ring; the top end of the occupying column is connected with the pouring tube through a fixed rod;

the support is provided with a through groove corresponding to the outer gear ring, and the outer diameter of the through groove is larger than that of the pouring groove; the lower part of the outer gear ring is also symmetrically provided with a stop door; the shutter is positioned in the through groove, the outer end of the shutter is hinged with the bottom surface of the outer gear ring, and a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position; the torsion spring enables the stop gate to stop the bottom of the pouring trough;

the stamping ring is aligned with the pouring groove, and the pouring pipe passes through the notch and faces the pouring groove.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a second rack, a second driven gear, a first shaft, a first mounting frame and a first bevel gear;

the side plate is connected with a first mounting frame, a horizontal first shaft is rotatably arranged on the first mounting frame, and a second driven gear is arranged at the left end of the first shaft; the right side of the connecting block is connected with a vertical second rack which is meshed with a second driven gear; a first bevel gear is further arranged on the first shaft.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a second bevel gear, a second shaft, a second mounting rack and a driving gear;

the side plate is also connected with a second mounting frame, a vertical second shaft is rotatably arranged on the second mounting frame, a second bevel gear is arranged at the top end of the second shaft, and the second bevel gear is vertically meshed with the first bevel gear; and a driving gear is arranged on the second shaft and is meshed with the outer gear ring.

Optionally, the device further comprises a stirring component; the stirring component comprises a mounting rack, a driving motor, a stirring shaft, a stirring rod and a scraper;

the driving motor is connected to the outer top of the raw material barrel through the mounting frame, the driving motor is connected with a stirring shaft downwards, and the stirring shaft extends into the raw material barrel and is connected with a plurality of stirring rods; the outer end of the stirring rod is also connected with a scraper which is attached to the inner wall of the raw material barrel.

Optionally, the bottom end of the stirring shaft is also connected with an expanding shaft, and the expanding shaft extends into the material guide pipe and is provided with helical blades.

Optionally, the cooling device further comprises a cooling assembly, wherein the cooling assembly comprises a third shaft, a transmission wheel set, a second transmission belt, a third mounting frame, a third bevel gear, a fourth shaft, a fourth mounting frame and fan blades;

the left end of the support is provided with a fourth mounting rack, and a fourth shaft is obliquely arranged, penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the fourth mounting rack; the right end of the fourth shaft is provided with a fan blade and faces the pouring groove, and the left end of the fourth shaft is provided with a fourth bevel gear; the left side of the raw material barrel is connected with a third mounting frame; the third shaft penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the third mounting frame, the top end of the third shaft is provided with a transmission wheel set corresponding to the stirring shaft, and the bottom end of the third shaft is provided with a third bevel gear; the transmission wheel sets are in transmission connection through a second transmission belt, and a third bevel gear is meshed with a fourth bevel gear.

A stamping method for producing and processing a sealing gasket of a plate heat exchanger uses the stamping system and comprises the following steps,

the raw material barrel is used for storing rubber raw materials for manufacturing the sealing gasket and melting the raw materials through a heater;

the groove of the rotary table is opposite to the material guide pipe and stores a certain amount of molten raw materials; then the electric control telescopic rod is controlled to contract, namely the connecting block moves upwards, on one hand, the connecting block drives the first rack and the stamping ring to move upwards, the first rack drives the first driven gear to rotate, so that the second driving wheel coaxial with the first driven gear also rotates, the first driving wheel drives the turntable to deflect through the first driving belt, the groove faces the pouring pipe, the molten raw material in the groove is injected into a pouring cavity from the pouring pipe, and at the moment, the torsional spring enables the stop gate to stop the bottom of the pouring groove; on the other hand, the connecting block drives the second rack to move upwards, and the second gear drives the second driven gear to drive the first coaxial bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to drive the second coaxial drive gear to rotate, so that the drive gear drives the outer gear ring to rotate, the pouring area is changed, and complete pouring is realized;

after the pouring is finished, cooling and forming the sealing gasket in the pouring cavity;

then the electric control telescopic rod is controlled to extend, on the contrary, the first rack and the stamping ring move downwards, the stamping ring extends into the pouring cavity and extrudes the sealing gasket, and the stop door is extruded from the upper part and is automatically opened, so that the sealing gasket automatically falls off; and the turntable deflects reversely to enable the groove to face the material guide pipe again, and the next time of casting molding and stamping is waited.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a stamping system for producing and processing a sealing gasket of a plate heat exchanger and a stamping method thereof, wherein a mode of firstly pouring into a pouring cavity, cooling and forming, and then ejecting the sealing gasket out by a stamping ring is adopted, only an electric control telescopic rod needs to be properly controlled, and the operation is simple and convenient;

the electric control telescopic rod is controlled to contract when pouring, namely the connecting block is moved upwards, on one hand, the connecting block drives the first rack and the stamping ring to move upwards, the first rack drives the first driven gear to rotate, so that the second driving wheel coaxial with the first driven gear also rotates, the first driving wheel drives the turntable to deflect through the first driving belt, the groove faces the pouring pipe, the molten raw material in the groove is injected into a pouring cavity from the pouring pipe, and at the moment, the torsional spring enables the stop gate to stop the bottom of the pouring groove; on the other hand, the connecting block drives the second rack to move upwards, and the second gear drives the second driven gear to drive the first coaxial bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to drive the second coaxial drive gear to rotate, so that the drive gear drives the outer gear ring to rotate, the pouring area is changed, and complete pouring is realized;

when the electric control telescopic rod is used for stamping, the electric control telescopic rod is controlled to extend, on the contrary, the first rack and the stamping ring move downwards, the stamping ring extends into the pouring cavity and extrudes the sealing gasket, and the stop door is extruded from the upper part and is automatically opened, so that the sealing gasket automatically falls off; and the turntable deflects reversely to enable the groove to face the material guide pipe again, and the next time of casting molding and stamping is waited.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the punch assembly, the transmission assembly, and the rotation assembly;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a punch assembly;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a casting assembly, a mold assembly;

FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the stirring assembly;

fig. 7 is a structural view of the heat dissipating module.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-frame component, 101-support, 102-support leg, 103-side plate, 104-top rod, 105-raw material barrel, 106-feed inlet, 107-heater, 1011-annular chute and 1012-through groove;

2-punching component, 201-electric control telescopic rod, 202-connecting block, 203-connecting rod, 204-first rack, 205-punching ring and 206-notch;

3-pouring component, 301-guide pipe, 302-quantitative cavity, 303-pouring pipe, 304-rotating wheel, 305-first driving wheel, 306-first driving belt, 307-second driving wheel, 308-first driven gear and 309-wheel carrier;

4-a transmission assembly, 401-a second rack, 402-a second driven gear, 403-a first shaft, 404-a first mounting frame, 405-a first bevel gear;

5-a mould component, 501-an outer gear ring, 502-a slide block, 503-a position occupying column, 504-a fixed rod, 505-a stop gate and 506-a torsion spring;

6-rotating component, 601-bevel gear II, 602-shaft II, 603-mounting rack II and 604-driving gear;

7-stirring component, 701-motor frame, 702-driving motor, 703-stirring shaft, 704-stirring rod, 705-scraper, 706-expanding shaft and 707-helical blade;

8-a heat dissipation assembly, 801-a third shaft, 802-a transmission wheel set, 803-a second transmission belt, 804-a third mounting rack, 805-a third bevel gear, 806-a fourth bevel gear, 807-a fourth shaft, 808-a fourth mounting rack and 809-fan blades.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, their indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third," if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

Referring to the attached drawings, the stamping system for producing and processing the sealing gasket of the plate heat exchanger comprises a frame assembly 1, a stamping assembly 2, a pouring assembly 3, a transmission assembly 4, a die assembly 5 and a rotating assembly 6;

the frame assembly 1 comprises a support 101, support legs 102, a side plate 103, a top rod 104 and a raw material barrel 105, wherein the support legs 102 are connected below the support 101, and the side plate 103 is connected upwards at the right end of the support 101; the raw material barrel 105 is positioned above the support 101 and is connected with the side plate 103 through a top rod 104; the top of the raw material barrel 105 is provided with a feed inlet 106, and the bottom is provided with a heater 107;

a pouring component 3 is connected below the raw material barrel 105, and a mold component 5 is correspondingly arranged on the support 101; a stamping assembly 2 is connected below the top plate, and the stamping assembly 2 extends above the die assembly 5; the right side of the die component 5 is matched with a rotating component 6, and the rotating component 6 is connected with the punching component 2 through a transmission component 4.

Example 2

Referring to the attached drawings, the stamping system for producing and processing the sealing gasket of the plate heat exchanger comprises a frame assembly 1, a stamping assembly 2, a pouring assembly 3, a transmission assembly 4, a die assembly 5 and a rotating assembly 6;

the frame assembly 1 comprises a support 101, support legs 102, a side plate 103, a top rod 104 and a raw material barrel 105, wherein the support legs 102 are connected below the support 101, and the side plate 103 is connected upwards at the right end of the support 101; the raw material barrel 105 is positioned above the support 101 and is connected with the side plate 103 through a top rod 104; the top of the raw material barrel 105 is provided with a feed inlet 106, and the bottom is provided with a heater 107;

a pouring component 3 is connected below the raw material barrel 105, and a mold component 5 is correspondingly arranged on the support 101; a stamping assembly 2 is connected below the top plate, and the stamping assembly 2 extends above the die assembly 5; the right side of the die component 5 is matched with a rotating component 6, and the rotating component 6 is connected with the punching component 2 through a transmission component 4.

The pouring component 3 comprises a material guide pipe 301, a quantitative cavity 302, a pouring pipe 303, a rotating wheel 304, a first driving wheel 305, a first driving belt 306, a second driving wheel 307, a first driven gear 308 and a wheel frame 309;

a quantitative cavity 302 is connected below the raw material barrel 105 through a material guide pipe 301, a rotating wheel 304 is arranged in the quantitative cavity 302, and a groove is formed in the side wall of the rotating wheel 304; the bottom of the quantitative cavity 302 is connected with a pouring tube 303; the rotating wheel 304 is coaxially and externally connected with a first driving wheel 305, a second driving wheel 307 is connected to the right side of the quantitative cavity 302 through a wheel frame 309, and the second driving wheel 307 and the first driving wheel 305 are in driving connection through a first driving belt 306; the second driving wheel 307 is also coaxially connected with a first driven gear 308.

The punching assembly 2 comprises an electric control telescopic rod 201, a connecting block 202, a connecting rod 203, a first rack 204 and a punching ring 205;

the top end of the electric control telescopic rod 201 is connected with the top rod 104, and the bottom end is provided with a connecting block 202; the bottom end of the connecting block 202 is connected with a first rack 204 through a connecting rod 203, and the bottom end of the first rack 204 is connected with a stamping ring 205; the stamping ring 205 is provided with a notch 206; the first rack 204 is engaged with the first driven gear 308.

The mold assembly 5 comprises an outer gear ring 501, a sliding block 502, an occupying column 503, a fixing rod 504, a shutter 505 and a torsion spring 506;

the outer gear ring 501 is arranged along the top surface of the support 101, the sliding blocks 502 are symmetrically connected to the bottom surface of the outer gear ring 501, the support 101 is provided with an annular sliding chute 1011, and the sliding blocks 502 are slidably connected with the annular sliding chute 1011; the inner ring of the outer gear ring 501 is provided with a through hole, and the occupation column 503 is positioned in the through hole and forms an annular pouring groove with the outer gear ring 501; the top end of the occupation column 503 is connected with the pouring tube 303 through a fixing rod 504;

a through groove 1012 is formed in the support 101 corresponding to the outer gear ring 501, and the outer diameter of the through groove 1012 is larger than that of the casting groove; a stop door 505 is symmetrically arranged below the outer gear ring 501; the shutter 505 is positioned in the through groove 1012, the outer end of the shutter is hinged with the bottom surface of the outer gear ring 501, and a torsion spring 506 is arranged at the hinged position; the torsion spring 506 causes the shutter 505 to block the bottom of the casting trough;

the punch ring 205 is positioned in alignment with the casting trough and the casting tube 303 passes through the gap 206 and against the casting trough.

The transmission assembly 4 comprises a second rack 401, a second driven gear 402, a first shaft 403, a first mounting frame 404 and a first bevel gear 405;

the side plate 103 is connected with a first mounting frame 404, a horizontal first shaft 403 is rotatably mounted on the first mounting frame 404, and a second driven gear 402 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first shaft 403; a vertical second rack 401 is connected to the right side of the connecting block 202, and the second rack 401 is meshed with a second driven gear 402; a first bevel gear 405 is also fixedly connected to the first shaft 403.

The rotating assembly 6 comprises a second bevel gear 601, a second shaft 602, a second mounting rack 603 and a driving gear 604;

the side plate 103 is further connected with a second mounting rack 603, a vertical second shaft 602 is rotatably mounted on the second mounting rack 603, a second bevel gear 601 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second shaft 602, and the second bevel gear 601 is vertically meshed with the first bevel gear 405; the second shaft 602 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 604, and the driving gear 604 is meshed with the outer gear ring 501.

The following description will be made of the use of the present device, i.e. the punching method, by taking this embodiment as an example:

the raw material barrel 105 stores rubber raw material for making a gasket, and melts the raw material by a heater 107;

the groove of the turntable faces the material guide pipe 301 and stores a certain amount of molten raw materials; then, the electric control telescopic rod 201 is controlled to contract, namely the connecting block 202 moves upwards, on one hand, the connecting block 202 drives the first rack 204 and the stamping ring 205 to move upwards, the first rack 204 drives the first driven gear 308 to rotate, so that the second driving wheel 307 coaxial with the first driven gear 308 also rotates, and the first driving wheel 305 drives the turntable to deflect through the first driving belt 306, so that the groove faces the pouring pipe 303, molten raw materials in the groove are injected into a pouring cavity from the pouring pipe 303, and at the moment, the torsion spring 506 enables the baffle door 505 to block the bottom of the pouring groove; on the other hand, the connecting block 202 drives the second rack 401 to move upwards, and the second gear drives the second driven gear 402 to drive the first coaxial bevel gear 405 to rotate, the first bevel gear 405 drives the second bevel gear 601 to drive the driving gear 604 coaxial with the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the driving gear 604 drives the outer gear ring 501 to rotate, the pouring area is changed, and complete pouring is realized;

after the pouring is finished, cooling and forming the sealing gasket in the pouring cavity;

then, the electric control telescopic rod 201 is controlled to extend, on the contrary, the first rack 204 and the stamping ring 205 move downwards, the stamping ring 205 extends into the pouring cavity and extrudes the sealing gasket, and the shutter 505 is folded upwards and extruded to be automatically opened, so that the sealing gasket automatically falls; and the turntable deflects reversely to enable the groove to face the material guide pipe 301 again, and the next casting molding and stamping are carried out.

It should be noted that the raw material volume that the recess was held is fixed, just so makes the raw material volume of pouring at every turn roughly the same, and the rotation of pouring cavity during the cooperation pouring to guarantee that sealed pad finished product thickness specification error is less.

Example 3

On the basis of the above-described embodiments,

the stirring device also comprises a stirring component; the stirring assembly comprises a mounting frame 701, a driving motor 702, a stirring shaft 703, a stirring rod 704 and a scraper 705;

the driving motor 702 is connected to the outer top of the raw material barrel 105 through the mounting frame 701, the driving motor 702 is connected with the stirring shaft 703 downwards, and the stirring shaft 703 extends into the raw material barrel 105 and is connected with a plurality of stirring rods 704; the outer end of the stirring rod 704 is also connected with a scraper 705, and the scraper 705 is attached to the inner wall of the raw material barrel 105.

Specifically, the heater 107 heats and melts the raw material, and the driving motor 702 is started to drive the stirring shaft 703 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 704 drives the scraper 705 to rotate, the stirring rod 704 keeps the raw material in fluidity, and the scraper 705 reduces the adhesion of the raw material to the wall.

In addition, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 703 is also connected with an expanding shaft 706, the expanding shaft 706 extends into the material guiding pipe 301 and is provided with a helical blade 707, so that the expanding shaft 706 rotates along with the stirring shaft 703, the helical blade 707 rotates in the material guiding pipe 301, and the flowability of the raw materials in the material guiding pipe 301 is ensured.

Example 4

On the basis of the example 3, the method comprises the following steps,

the heat dissipation assembly 8 comprises a third shaft 801, a transmission wheel set 802, a second transmission belt 803, a third mounting rack 804, a third bevel gear 805, a fourth bevel gear 806, a fourth shaft 807, a fourth mounting rack 808 and fan blades 809;

the left end of the support 101 is connected with a fourth mounting rack 808, and a fourth shaft 807 is obliquely arranged, penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the fourth mounting rack 808; a fan blade 809 is arranged at the right end of the fourth shaft 807 and faces the casting groove, and a fourth bevel gear 806 is fixedly connected to the left; the left side of the raw material barrel 105 is connected with a third mounting rack 804; the third shaft 801 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the third mounting rack 804, the top end of the third shaft is provided with a transmission wheel set 802 corresponding to the stirring shaft 703, and the bottom end of the third shaft is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 805; the transmission wheel sets 802 are in transmission connection through a second transmission belt 803, and a third bevel gear 805 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear 806.

Specifically, when the driving motor 702 drives the stirring shaft 703 to rotate, the stirring shaft 703 also drives the third shaft 801 to rotate through the transmission wheel set 802 and the second transmission belt 803, and the third bevel gear 805 at the bottom end of the third shaft 801 drives the fourth bevel gear 806 to drive the fourth shaft 807 to rotate, so that the blades 809 of the blades of the underground fan rotate and blow air to the pouring groove, and the forming of the sealing gasket is accelerated.

It should be noted that the control method of the electrical components is the prior art, and is explained here in order to avoid redundancy of description; and the present application is primarily intended to protect mechanical equipment, the control means and circuit connections will not be explained in detail herein.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

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