High slope construction drainage device

文档序号:1872490 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高边坡施工排水装置 (High slope construction drainage device ) 是由 程苏娟 于 2021-09-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种高边坡施工排水装置,包括收纳结构和排水结构,收纳结构包括收纳壳、两组安装孔、发射管、发射杆、收纳凹轮、虹吸线与两个集中管,两组安装孔分别开设于收纳壳的外壁两侧,发射管分别嵌设于安装孔的内壁中心处,发射杆分别滑动嵌设于发射管的内壁处,两个集中管分别固定设置于收纳壳的内壁两侧处。通过收纳结构,可以实现对排水结构进行高效的收纳,在后续的使用过程中通过发射杆和虹吸线,保证铺设足够大面积的虹吸效果覆盖区,在后续的使用过程中,通过虹吸线,可以实现高效的限位功能,避免收纳壳发生滑脱,通过排水结构,可以实现对吸收垫进行挤压干燥,避免产生含水量增加,导致的虹吸效果下降,提高排水的效果。(The invention discloses a high slope construction drainage device which comprises a storage structure and a drainage structure, wherein the storage structure comprises a storage shell, two groups of mounting holes, a transmitting pipe, a transmitting rod, a storage concave wheel, a siphon line and two concentration pipes, the two groups of mounting holes are respectively formed in two sides of the outer wall of the storage shell, the transmitting pipe is respectively embedded in the center of the inner wall of the mounting hole, the transmitting rod is respectively embedded in the inner wall of the transmitting pipe in a sliding mode, and the two concentration pipes are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the storage shell. Through accomodating the structure, can realize carrying out the efficient to drainage structures and accomodate, through launching pole and siphon line in follow-up use, guarantee to lay enough large tracts of land siphon effect coverage area, in follow-up use, through the siphon line, can realize efficient limit function, avoid accomodating the shell and take place the slippage, through drainage structures, can realize carrying out extrusion drying to the absorption pad, avoid producing the water content and increase, the siphon effect that leads to descends, improves the effect of drainage.)

1. A high slope construction drainage device comprises a storage structure and a drainage structure, and is characterized in that, the containing structure comprises a containing shell (1), two groups of mounting holes (101), a transmitting pipe (102), a transmitting rod (106), a containing concave wheel (107), a siphon line (108) and two concentration pipes (109), wherein the two groups of mounting holes (101) are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the containing shell (1), the transmitting tubes (102) are respectively embedded in the centers of the inner walls of the mounting holes (101), the launching rods (106) are respectively embedded in the inner walls of the launching tubes (102) in a sliding manner, the two concentration tubes (109) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the two sides of the inner wall of the containing shell (1), the receiving concave wheels (107) are respectively and rotatably embedded on the inner wall of the launching rod (106), the siphon wire (108) is wound at one end of the receiving concave wheel (107), and the receiving structure is positioned at the outer side of the drainage structure; and

the drainage structure comprises a drainage tube (2), an extrusion cone (201), two mobile motors (202), an isolation pad (203), a siphon column (204), an absorption pad (205), a mounting plate (206) and two screw rods (209), wherein the drainage tube (2) is embedded in the center of the inner wall of the storage shell (1), the two sides of the outer wall of the drainage tube (2) are respectively communicated with the two sides of the concentration tube (109), the extrusion cone (201) is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the drainage tube (2), the siphon column (204) and the absorption pad (205) are mutually adhered, one end of the siphon column (204) is adhered to the outer wall of the absorption pad (205), the absorption pad (205) is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the drainage tube (2), the mounting plate (206) is fixedly arranged at one end of the drainage tube (2), and the two mobile motors (202) are respectively fixedly arranged at the two sides of the outer wall of the mounting plate (206), one end of each of the two screw rods (209) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the mobile motor (202), and the two screw rods (209) are in threaded connection with the inner wall of the extrusion cone (201) respectively.

2. The high slope construction drainage device of claim 1, wherein: the one end of siphon-line (108) all bonds and sets up in the outer wall center department of isolation pad (203), isolation pad (203) inlays and locates the outer wall one side center department of concentrating pipe (109).

3. The high slope construction drainage device of claim 2, wherein: and an impact cone (104) is fixedly arranged at one end of the containing shell (1).

4. A high slope construction drainage device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: two one end that concentrate pipe (109) are close to impact cone (104) all communicates and sets up in outside high atmospheric pressure feeding device.

5. The high slope construction drainage device of claim 4, wherein: mounting grooves (207) are formed in the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the drainage cylinder (2).

6. The high slope construction drainage device of claim 5, wherein: the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the storage shell (1) are fixedly provided with limiting blocks (105), and the limiting blocks (105) are close to the inner wall of the mounting groove (207) in a sliding embedding manner.

7. The high slope construction drainage device of claim 6, wherein: and an auxiliary force ring (208) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the drainage cylinder (2) along the circumferential surface.

8. The high slope construction drainage device of claim 7, wherein: the outer wall of the extrusion cone (201) is attached to the inner wall of the absorption pad (205).

9. The high slope construction drainage device of claim 8, wherein: and a protection ring (103) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the containing shell (1) along the circumferential surface.

10. The high slope construction drainage device of claim 9, wherein: one end of the drainage cylinder (2) is communicated with an external water source collecting device through a water pipe.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of slope construction, and particularly relates to a drainage device for high slope construction.

Background

The drainage of the side slope refers to the work of discharging water in the rock mass of the side slope and the surface water, the important induction factor of the occurrence of the landslide is the action of water, the water exerts hydrodynamic pressure, hydrostatic pressure and physicochemical action on the rock mass of the side slope to weaken the strength of the rock mass and cause the side slope to be unstable and slide, so the drainage of the side slope is an extremely important measure for preventing the landslide, and the drainage engineering of the drainage of the open pit mine is a complete system consisting of a surface water drainage system, a stope side slope drainage system and a stope pit bottom drainage system.

At present side slope drainage using often adopts the stable collection of infiltration water in the soil, adopts to punch, lays the water pipe, concentrates and collect and handle the water source, but in the work progress of reality, in follow-up use, often the collection effect of infiltration water can descend, and the problem of soil erosion is obvious, and through siphon effect and infiltration effect, postpone along with time, can descend gradually, has leaded to the water source collection efficiency further to descend.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: through accomodating the structure, can realize carrying out the efficient to drainage structures and accomodate, through launching pole and siphon line in follow-up use, guarantee to lay enough large tracts of land siphon effect coverage area, in follow-up use, through the siphon line, can realize efficient limit function, avoid accomodating the shell and take place the slippage, through drainage structures, can realize carrying out extrusion drying to the absorption pad, avoid producing the water content and increase, the siphon effect that leads to descends, improves the effect of drainage.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a high slope construction drainage device comprises a storage structure and a drainage structure, wherein the storage structure comprises a storage shell, two groups of mounting holes, a transmitting pipe, a transmitting rod, a storage concave wheel, a siphon line and two concentration pipes, the two groups of mounting holes are respectively formed in two sides of the outer wall of the storage shell, the transmitting pipe is respectively embedded in the center of the inner wall of the mounting hole, the transmitting rod is respectively embedded in the inner wall of the transmitting pipe in a sliding mode, the two concentration pipes are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the storage shell, the storage concave wheel is respectively embedded in the inner wall of the transmitting rod in a rotating mode, the siphon line is wound at one end of the storage concave wheel, and the storage structure is located on the outer side of the drainage structure; and

drainage structures includes a drain cylinder, an extrusion awl, two mobile motors, isolation pad, siphon post, absorption pad, mounting panel and two lead screws, the drain cylinder inlays the inner wall center department of locating the storage shell, the outer wall both sides of drain cylinder communicate respectively and set up in the both sides department of concentrating the pipe, the extrusion awl slides and inlays the inner wall department of locating the drain cylinder, the siphon post sets up with the mutual bonding of absorption pad, the one end bonding of siphon post sets up in the outer wall department of absorbing the pad, the absorption pad slides and inlays the inner wall department of locating the drain cylinder, the mounting panel is fixed to be set up in the one end department of drain cylinder, two the mobile motors is fixed respectively and sets up in the outer wall both sides department of mounting panel, two the one end of lead screw is fixed respectively and sets up in the output department of mobile motors, two the lead screw is threaded connection respectively in the inner wall department of extrusion awl.

Furthermore, the one end of siphon line all bonds and sets up in the outer wall center department of isolation pad, the isolation pad inlays the outer wall one side center department of locating the concentration pipe.

Furthermore, an impact cone is fixedly arranged at one end of the accommodating shell.

Furthermore, two one end that the pipe is close to the impact cone of concentrating all communicates and sets up in outside high atmospheric pressure feeding device.

Further, the mounting groove has all been seted up with the bottom in the outer wall top of a drainage tube.

Furthermore, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the storage shell are both fixedly provided with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are close to each other and are embedded in the inner wall of the mounting groove in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, an assisting ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the drainage cylinder along the circumferential surface.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the extrusion cone is attached to the inner wall of the absorption pad.

Furthermore, a protection ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the containing shell along the circumferential surface.

Furthermore, one end of the drainage tube is communicated with an external water source collecting device through a water pipe.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the water drainage structure can be efficiently stored through the storage structure, a siphon effect coverage area with a large enough area is guaranteed to be laid through the emission rod and the siphon line in the subsequent use process, an efficient limiting function can be realized through the siphon line in the subsequent use process, the storage shell is prevented from slipping, the absorption pad can be extruded and dried through the water drainage structure, the increase of water content is avoided, the siphon effect is reduced, and the water drainage effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a half-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the storage shell of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a launch tube of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an isometric view of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a launch tube of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1. a housing case; 2. a drain cylinder; 101. mounting holes; 102. a launch tube; 103. a guard ring; 104. an impact cone; 105. a limiting block; 106. a firing rod; 107. a receiving concave wheel; 108. a siphon line; 109. a concentration pipe; 201. extruding a cone; 202. a moving motor; 203. an insulating pad; 204. a siphon column; 205. an absorbent pad; 206. mounting a plate; 207. mounting grooves; 208. a booster ring; 209. and a screw rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a high slope construction drainage device comprises a storage structure and a drainage structure, wherein the storage structure comprises a storage shell 1, two sets of mounting holes 101, a launching tube 102, a launching rod 106, a storage concave wheel 107, a siphon line 108 and two concentration tubes 109, the two sets of mounting holes 101 are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the storage shell 1, the launching tube 102 is respectively embedded in the center of the inner wall of the mounting hole 101, the launching rod 106 is respectively embedded in the inner wall of the launching tube 102 in a sliding manner, the two concentration tubes 109 are respectively fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the storage shell 1, the storage concave wheel 107 is respectively embedded in the inner wall of the launching rod 106 in a rotating manner, the siphon line 108 is wound at one end of the storage concave wheel 107, and the storage structure is located at the outer side of the drainage structure; and

the drainage structure comprises a drainage cylinder 2, an extrusion cone 201, two moving motors 202, an isolation pad 203, a siphon column 204, an absorption pad 205, a mounting plate 206 and two screw rods 209, drainage tube 2 inlays and locates the inner wall center department of accomodating shell 1, the outer wall both sides of drainage tube 2 communicate respectively and set up in the both sides department of concentrating pipe 109, extrusion awl 201 slides and inlays the inner wall department of locating drainage tube 2, siphon post 204 sets up with absorbing pad 205 mutual bonding, the one end bonding of siphon post 204 sets up in absorbing pad 205's outer wall department, absorb pad 205 and slide and inlay the inner wall department of locating drainage tube 2, mounting panel 206 is fixed in the one end department of drainage tube 2, two mobile motor 202 are fixed respectively in the outer wall both sides department of mounting panel 206, the one end of two lead screws 209 is fixed respectively and sets up in the output end department of mobile motor 202, two lead screws 209 are threaded connection in the inner wall department of extrusion awl 201 respectively.

In this embodiment: the high air pressure can be concentrated through the reflection pipe, the sealing effect with the emission rod 106 is ensured, the pushing effect of the high-pressure air flow is ensured, the impact effect of the emission rod 106 is ensured, the high-pressure air flow completely impacts the soil on the side slope, the actual high-pressure air flow pressure needs to be adjusted according to the geological conditions of the use area, the siphon area of the storage shell 1 can be further improved through the reflection rod and the siphon line 108, the siphon line 108 is made of double-twisted Kevlar fiber, the stability of the siphon effect is ensured while the structural strength is ensured, the fixing effect of the storage shell 1 is realized through the structural strength of the siphon line 108 and the reflection rod, after the emission rod 106 finishes emission, because the high-pressure air flow of the concentration pipe 109 is decreased, the actual emission length of the siphon line 108 is decreased towards the direction of the power assisting ring 208, the installation stability of the storage shell 1 is ensured, and no slipping accident can be generated, through drainage structures, the stability of siphon effect can be guaranteed, the siphon effect that avoids leading to drops because siphon line 108 and absorption pad 205's water content increases for the problem that the drainage descends.

Specifically, one end of the siphon wire 108 is adhered to the center of the outer wall of the isolation pad 203, and the isolation pad 203 is embedded in the center of one side of the outer wall of the concentration pipe 109.

In this embodiment: through the isolation pad 203, the mixing of the earth can be avoided, and the drainage efficiency is ensured.

Specifically, an impact cone 104 is fixedly disposed at one end of the housing case 1.

In this embodiment: through the impact cone 104, the installation of the efficient storage case 1 can be realized, and the increase of the installation difficulty caused by installation resistance is avoided.

Specifically, one end of each of the two concentration pipes 109 close to the impact cone 104 is communicated with an external high-pressure supply device.

In this embodiment: by means of the collecting duct 109, the conduction of the high pressure air flow and the concentration of the moisture can be achieved.

Specifically, the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the drainage tube 2 are both provided with mounting grooves 207.

In this embodiment: through the mounting groove 207, the mounting difficulty and the working stability of the drain cylinder 2 can be reduced.

Specifically, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the storage case 1 are both fixedly provided with the limiting block 105, and the limiting block 105 is close to each other and is embedded in the inner wall of the mounting groove 207 in a sliding manner.

In this embodiment: by the restricting block 105, the operational stability of the drain cylinder 2 can be improved.

Specifically, an auxiliary ring 208 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the drainage cylinder 2 along the circumferential surface.

In this embodiment: through helping hand ring 208, can realize the stable rotatory installation to a drain section of thick bamboo 2, reduce the installation degree of difficulty.

Specifically, the outer wall of the compression cone 201 fits against the inner wall of the absorbent pad 205.

In this embodiment: by means of the pressing cone 201, efficient pressing of the absorbent pad 205 can be achieved, ensuring that the moisture content of the absorbent pad 205 is in a suitable state.

Specifically, the outer wall of one end of the storage case 1 is fixedly provided with a protection ring 103 along the circumferential surface.

In this embodiment: the protective ring 103 assists the user in quickly attaching the storage case 1.

Specifically, one end of the drainage tube 2 is communicated with an external water source collecting device through a water pipe.

In this embodiment: one end through a drainage section of thick bamboo 2 leads to the pipe intercommunication to set up in outside water source collection device, can guarantee the collection efficiency and the resource recycling efficiency at water source.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, punching is carried out on a working side section, then the containing shell 1 is firstly installed in a hole of a side slope, the installation angle is 15 degrees, then the limiting block 105 and the installation groove 207 are used for realizing efficient installation of the drainage tube 2, then the emission rod 106 is completely embedded in the emission tube 102, then an external high-pressure airflow supply device is started for efficiently supplying the concentration tube 109, the high-pressure airflow drives the reflection rod to sequentially impact the soil on the side slope, then the siphon line 108 in the containing concave wheel 107 is released in the emission process, so that the siphon line 108 is completely embedded in the soil, the siphon effect is realized, then the siphoned water sequentially passes through the siphon line 108, the isolating pad 203, the siphon column 204 and the absorption pad 205, and finally is completely counted in the drainage tube 2, when a water source of a drainage tube is collected through an external water source collecting device, the mobile motor 202 is started to drive the screw rod 209 to rotate, so that the extrusion cone 201 performs reciprocating motion, the absorption pad 205 is efficiently extruded, moisture enters the inside of the drainage cylinder 2, the absorption pad 205 is rapidly dried, and the siphon effect is stably maintained.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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