阅读说明：本技术 一种屋顶建筑排水防堵塞装置 (Roof building drainage anti-clogging device ) 是由 胡晋豪 于 2021-08-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及建筑排水相关技术领域,具体涉及一种屋顶建筑排水防堵塞装置。本发明的目的在于提供了一种屋顶建筑排水防堵塞装置,以解决屋顶的雨水管在不进行排水时容易堆积沙土以及其他杂物造成堵塞以及在堵塞时不便于疏通以及不能够及时疏通的问题。包括排水放置平台,所述排水放置平台内设有堵塞疏通机构,所述堵塞疏通机构包括设置在所述排水放置平台内的排水通道,所述排水通道靠近地面侧的两凸出部分内均设有驱动阻拦板,所述驱动阻拦板内设有驱动阻拦槽,所述驱动阻拦槽内设有倾斜的凹形驱动块,所述驱动阻拦槽内设有倾斜的堵塞疏通板。(The invention relates to the technical field of building drainage, in particular to a drainage anti-blocking device for a roof building. The invention aims to provide a drainage anti-blocking device for a roof building, which aims to solve the problems that sand and soil and other sundries are easy to accumulate to block a rainwater pipe on a roof when drainage is not carried out, and dredging is inconvenient and cannot be carried out in time when the rainwater pipe is blocked. The drainage device comprises a drainage placing platform, wherein a blockage dredging mechanism is arranged in the drainage placing platform, the blockage dredging mechanism comprises a drainage channel arranged in the drainage placing platform, driving blocking plates are arranged in two protruding parts of the drainage channel, which are close to the ground side, driving blocking grooves are formed in the driving blocking plates, inclined concave driving blocks are arranged in the driving blocking grooves, and inclined blockage dredging plates are arranged in the driving blocking grooves.)

1. The utility model provides a roof building drainage anti-clogging device, includes drainage place the platform (10), its characterized in that: the drainage platform is characterized in that a blocking and dredging mechanism (41) is arranged in the drainage platform (10), the blocking and dredging mechanism (41) comprises a drainage channel (19) arranged in the drainage platform (10), two protruding parts, close to the ground side, of the drainage channel (19) are respectively provided with a driving blocking plate (15), a driving blocking groove (16) is formed in the driving blocking plate (15), an inclined concave driving block (29) is arranged in the driving blocking groove (16), an inclined blocking and dredging plate (25) is arranged in the driving blocking groove (16), and a sundry shoveling groove (31) is formed in the blocking and dredging plate (25).

2. A roof building drainage anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opening direction of the driving stopping groove (16) faces to the direction close to the center side of the drainage channel (19) and the direction close to the ground side, the inclined direction of the concave driving block (29) faces to the direction close to the center bottom side of the drainage channel (19), the inclined direction of the blocking dredging plate (25) faces to the direction close to the center bottom side of the drainage channel (19), and the opening direction of the sundries shoveling groove (31) faces to the inclined side of the drainage channel (19) and the inclined side close to the ground.

3. A roof building drainage anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the blockage dredging mechanism (41) further comprises a humidity sensor (34) which is arranged on the side, far away from the ground, of the drainage placing platform (10) and is symmetrical relative to the center of the drainage channel (19), driving electric push rods (20) are symmetrically arranged in the tops of the convex parts, close to the ground, of the drainage channel (19), and the driving electric push rods (20) are connected with the side, far away from the ground, of the driving block plate (15) on the side, close to the ground, of the driving electric push rods (20).

4. A roof building drainage anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the blockage dredging mechanism (41) further comprises a driving steering shaft (28) which is arranged in the driving blocking groove (16) and is symmetrical to the horizontal direction of the ground, a torsion spring is arranged in the driving steering shaft (28), the driving steering shaft (28) is connected with the inclined side protruding part of the concave driving block (29), a net-shaped telescopic mechanism (23) is arranged in the concave part of the concave driving block (29) in a sliding mode, the concave part of the concave driving block (29) is far away from the central inclined side of the drainage channel (19) and is provided with a driving connecting rope (17), and the other end of the driving connecting rope (17) is connected with the drainage channel (19) close to the water side protruding part of the ground side in the water dividing direction.

5. The roof building drainage anti-clogging device of claim 4, wherein: jam mediation mechanism (41) are still including setting up jam mediation board (25) are kept away from sliding tray (30) of symmetry in the ground slope side, be equipped with spill slide plate (24) in sliding tray (30), the both sides bulge of spill slide plate (24) with the ground side part that is close to of netted telescopic machanism (23) is connected, be equipped with in sliding tray (30) the slope side that is close to ground and shovel electric putter (32), shovel electric putter (32) keep away from the slope side on ground with the concave part of spill slide plate (24) is close to the ground side and is connected, debris shovel is equipped with adsorber (26) in groove (31).

6. The roof building drainage anti-clogging device of claim 5, wherein: the blockage dredging mechanism (41) further comprises a rainwater drainage pipe (27) arranged in the drainage placing platform (10), the rainwater drainage pipe (27) is communicated with the drainage channel (19), and a pressure sensor (35) is arranged in the rainwater drainage pipe (27) far away from the ground side.

7. A roof building drainage anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with in drainage place the platform (10) and prevent blockking up mechanism (40), prevent blockking up mechanism (40) including setting up debris that drainage channel (19) kept away from the bulge internal symmetry in ground hinder groove (33), debris are hindered groove (33) and are equipped with flexible barrier plate (22) in the ground horizontal direction side, flexible barrier plate (22) have the torsional spring certainly, be equipped with debris on flexible barrier plate (22) and block axle (21).

8. A roof building drainage anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with debris take-out mechanism (42) in drainage place the platform (10), debris take-out mechanism (42) include for drainage channel (19) symmetry sets up rubbish storage box (11) in drainage place the platform (10), rubbish storage box (11) are close to be equipped with debris delivery port (13) in drainage channel (19) central side, rubbish storage box (11) are kept away from ground side and are equipped with and take out handle (18), drainage channel (19) are close to ground side lateral symmetry and are equipped with inclined debris conveyer trough (12) near ground side lateral bulge, the incline direction of debris conveyer trough (12) is towards keeping away from drainage channel (19) central side direction, debris conveyer trough (12) another incline end with debris delivery port (13) are connected.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drainage of buildings, in particular to a drainage anti-blocking device for a roof building.

Background

Be equipped with the task that rainwater pipe mainly bore rainwater drainage outside the building, when rainy in the rainy day, the rainwater that falls on the roof is discharged through roof rainwater pipe, avoid the roof rainwater to pile up and the condition that the infiltration appears, but when not rainy, along with the sand and soil and other debris that blow off lead to the outlet on roof easily and blow down pile up, and lead to blockking up and the drainage of the building of being not convenient for when needing the drainage, the drainage quality has been influenced, and lead to the roof can cause the phenomenon of infiltration, and can not be timely when blockking up know the jam condition, and then cause inconvenient mediation and the condition that can not in time dredge.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a drainage anti-blocking device for a roof building, aiming at solving the problems that sand and soil and other sundries are easy to accumulate to cause blocking when a rainwater pipe of a roof is not drained, and the roof building is inconvenient to dredge and cannot be dredged in time when the rainwater pipe is blocked.

The technical scheme of the invention is that the drainage anti-blocking device for the roof building is provided.

The drainage anti-blocking device for the roof building, which is manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention, comprises a drainage placing platform, wherein a blocking and dredging mechanism is arranged in the drainage placing platform, the blocking and dredging mechanism comprises a drainage channel arranged in the drainage placing platform, driving blocking plates are respectively arranged in two convex parts of the drainage channel, which are close to the ground surface side, a driving blocking groove is arranged in each driving blocking plate, an inclined concave driving block is arranged in each driving blocking groove, an inclined blocking and dredging plate is arranged in each driving blocking groove, and a sundry shoveling groove is arranged in each blocking and dredging plate.

Preferably, the opening direction of the driving stopping groove faces to the side close to the center of the drainage channel and the side close to the ground, the inclined direction of the concave driving block faces to the side close to the bottom of the center of the drainage channel, the inclined direction of the blocking dredging plate faces to the side close to the bottom of the center of the drainage channel, and the opening direction of the sundries shoveling groove faces to the inclined side of the drainage channel and the inclined side close to the ground.

Preferably, the blockage dredging mechanism further comprises a humidity sensor which is arranged on the side, far away from the ground, of the drainage placing platform and is symmetrical relative to the center of the drainage channel, driving electric push rods are symmetrically arranged in the tops of the convex parts, close to the ground, of the drainage channel, and the driving electric push rods are connected with the far ground side of the driving blocking plate close to the ground.

Preferably, the blockage dredging mechanism further comprises a driving steering shaft which is arranged in the driving blocking groove and is symmetrical to the horizontal direction of the ground, the driving steering shaft is provided with a torsion spring, the driving steering shaft is connected with the inclined side protruding part of the concave driving block, a net-shaped telescopic mechanism is arranged in the concave part of the concave driving block in a sliding mode, a driving connecting rope is arranged on the inclined side, away from the center of the drainage channel, of the concave part of the concave driving block, and the other end of the driving connecting rope is connected with the water side, close to the ground side protruding part, of the drainage channel in the horizontal direction.

Preferably, jam mediation mechanism is still including setting up the sliding tray of jam mediation board keeping away from the interior symmetry of ground slope side, be equipped with the spill slide plate in the sliding tray, the both sides bulge of spill slide plate with netted telescopic machanism's the side part that is close to ground is connected, be equipped with in the slope side that the sliding tray is close to ground and shovel into electric putter, shovel into electric putter keep away from the slope side on ground with the recess of spill slide plate is close to ground side and is connected, debris shovel inslot is equipped with the adsorber.

Preferably, the blockage dredging mechanism further comprises a rainwater drainage pipe arranged in the drainage placing platform, the rainwater drainage pipe is communicated with the drainage channel, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the side, far away from the ground, in the rainwater drainage pipe.

Preferably, a blocking prevention mechanism is arranged in the drainage placing platform and comprises sundry blocking grooves which are symmetrically arranged in a convex part of the drainage channel far away from the ground, telescopic blocking plates are arranged in the sundry blocking grooves and the horizontal direction side of the ground, each telescopic blocking plate is provided with a torsion spring, and each telescopic blocking plate is provided with a sundry blocking shaft.

Preferably, a sundry taking-out mechanism is arranged in the drainage placing platform and comprises garbage storage boxes symmetrically arranged in the drainage placing platform relative to the drainage channel, a sundry conveying opening is formed in the central side, close to the drainage channel, of each garbage storage box, a taking-out handle is arranged on the far ground side of each garbage storage box, inclined sundry conveying grooves are symmetrically formed in the ground side, close to the protruding portion of the drainage channel, close to the ground side, of each drainage channel, the inclined direction of each sundry conveying groove faces the direction far away from the central side of the drainage channel, and the other inclined end of each sundry conveying groove is connected with the corresponding sundry conveying opening.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

in the middle of this scheme, through the position department with drainage place the platform setting at the roof outlet, block to the outlet when weather is clear, avoid piling up sandy soil and other debris in inside easily and causing the jam when need not carrying out the drainage, when carrying out the drainage in the rainy day, if the rainwater drain pipe when debris take place to block up in piling up, through dredging to the rainwater drain pipe is inside, and take out and collect the debris that block up, when the house owner need clear up directly with the debris in the rubbish storage box take out can, avoid not convenient to and the problem that can not in time dredge.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a drainage anti-clogging device for roof construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of A-A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of D-D in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the structure provided on the clogging vent plate 25 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that as used in the following description, the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner," and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a drainage anti-clogging device for a roof building comprises a drainage platform 10, a blockage dredging mechanism 41 capable of scooping up and adsorbing and collecting the blocked sundries during drainage in rainy days is arranged in the drainage platform 10, the blockage dredging mechanism 41 comprises a drainage channel 19 arranged in the drainage platform 10, the drainage channel 19 is convex, so as to collect and discharge rainwater during drainage, driving blocking plates 15 are respectively arranged in two convex parts of the drainage channel 19 close to the ground, a driving blocking groove 16 is arranged in the driving blocking plate 15, an inclined concave driving block 29 is arranged in the driving blocking groove 16, the concave driving block 29 is concave and inclined, so that the concave driving block 29 can be conveniently placed in the driving blocking groove 16, an inclined blockage dredging plate 25 is arranged in the driving blocking groove 16, the blockage dredging plate 25 is semi-cylindrical, so that blocked sundries can be conveniently shoveled, a sundry shoveling groove 31 is formed in the blockage dredging plate 25, and the sundry shoveling groove 31 is semi-conical so that the blocked sundries can be conveniently shoveled.

Advantageously, the drive intercepting groove 16 opens toward the side closer to the center of the drain passage 19 and toward the side closer to the ground, the concave drive block 29 inclines toward the side closer to the center bottom of the drain passage 19, the clogging drain plate 25 inclines toward the side closer to the center bottom of the drain passage 19, and the debris scooping groove 31 opens toward the side closer to the center of the drain passage 19 and the side closer to the ground.

Referring to fig. 2, 4-5, the blockage dredging mechanism 41 further includes a humidity sensor 34 disposed on the side of the drainage platform 10 away from the ground and symmetrical with respect to the center of the drainage channel 19, when the amount of water flowing on the drainage platform 10 is large and the humidity reaches a predetermined value of the required drainage, the humidity sensor 34 is caused to emit a corresponding electrical signal, driving electric push rods 20 are symmetrically disposed in the tops of the protrusions of the drainage channel 19 near the ground, the driving electric push rods 20 are caused to be started through PLC control according to the electrical signal emitted by the humidity sensor 34, and the driving electric push rods 20 are connected to the side of the driving barrier plate 15 near the ground and far from the ground.

Referring to fig. 2, 4-5, the blockage dredging mechanism 41 further includes a driving steering shaft 28 disposed in the driving blocking groove 16 and symmetrical to the horizontal direction of the ground, the driving steering shaft 28 is provided with a torsion spring, the driving steering shaft 28 is connected with the inclined side protruding portion of the concave driving block 29, a mesh-shaped telescopic mechanism 23 is slidably disposed in the concave portion of the concave driving block 29, the blocked garbage can be conveniently taken out by extending the mesh-shaped telescopic mechanism 23, a driving connecting rope 17 is disposed on the inclined side of the concave portion of the concave driving block 29 away from the center of the drainage channel 19, and the other end of the driving connecting rope 17 is connected with the horizontal side of the water-side protruding portion of the drainage channel 19 close to the ground.

Referring to the attached drawings 2 and 4-5, the blockage dredging mechanism 41 further comprises a sliding groove 30 which is arranged in the blockage dredging plate 25 and is symmetrical in the inclined side far away from the ground, a concave sliding plate 24 is arranged in the sliding groove 30, protruding parts on two sides of the concave sliding plate 24 are connected with the part, close to the ground, of the net-shaped telescopic mechanism 23, a shoveling electric push rod 32 is arranged in the inclined side, close to the ground, of the sliding groove 30, the inclined side, far away from the ground, of the shoveling electric push rod 32 is connected with the concave part, close to the ground, of the concave sliding plate 24, when the accumulated impurities are required to be treated, the shoveling electric push rod 32 is controlled to be started through a PLC, an absorber 26 is arranged in the impurity shoveling groove 31, and when the accumulated impurities are required to be shoveled out, the absorber 26 is controlled to be started through the PLC.

Referring to fig. 2, 4-5, the blockage dredging mechanism 41 further includes a rainwater drainage pipe 27 disposed in the drainage platform 10, the rainwater drainage pipe 27 is communicated with the drainage channel 19, a pressure sensor 35 is disposed in the rainwater drainage pipe 27 on a side away from the ground, and when debris accumulation occurs in the rainwater drainage pipe 27, the pressure sensor 35 is prompted to sense different pressure changes, so that the pressure sensor 35 sends out a corresponding electrical signal.

Referring to fig. 3, an anti-blocking mechanism 40 capable of preventing sand and other impurities from being easily accumulated in the drainage placing platform 10 when drainage is not needed is arranged in the drainage placing platform, the anti-blocking mechanism 40 includes impurity blocking grooves 33 symmetrically arranged in a protruding portion of the drainage channel 19 far away from the ground, a telescopic blocking plate 22 is arranged in the impurity blocking grooves 33 and the horizontal side of the ground, the telescopic blocking plate 22 is provided with a torsion spring, and an impurity blocking shaft 21 is arranged on the telescopic blocking plate 22, so that the telescopic blocking plate 22 can block the protruding portion of the drainage channel 19 far away from the ground due to the fact that the impurity blocking shaft 21 can be telescopic.

Referring to fig. 1, a sundries taking-out mechanism 42 capable of taking out sundries to be blocked is arranged in the drainage placing platform 10, the sundries taking-out mechanism 42 comprises a garbage storage box 11 symmetrically arranged in the drainage placing platform 10 relative to the drainage channel 19, a sundries delivery port 13 is arranged in the central side of the garbage storage box 11 close to the drainage channel 19, the sundries delivery port 13 is concave, protruding parts at two sides are arranged in end faces at two sides of the garbage storage box 11 in the direction vertical to the ground, so that blocked garbage can be stored and taken out conveniently, a taking-out handle 18 is arranged on the side of the garbage storage box 11 far from the ground, the taking-out handle 18 is concave, so that a householder can hold the garbage storage box conveniently, inclined sundries conveying grooves 12 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the drainage channel 19 close to the ground side protruding parts and close to the ground, the inclined direction of the sundries conveying groove 12 faces the direction far away from the center side of the drainage channel 19, the other inclined end of the sundries conveying groove 12 is connected with the sundries conveying opening 13, and the sundries conveyed and discharged by shoveling are convenient because the sundries conveying groove 12 is inclined.

The working principle is as follows:

by positioning the drain placement platform 10 at the location of the roof drain opening, when the weather is clear causing the humidity sensor 34 to sense a predetermined value of far insufficient humidity, causing the humidity sensor 34 to emit a corresponding electrical signal, the electric signal sent by the humidity sensor 34 causes the driving electric push rod 20 to be started through PLC control, so that the driving block board 15 moves towards the direction close to the central side of the drainage channel 19, in the process of driving the barrier plate 15 to move, the driving barrier plate 15 is promoted to push the sundries blocking shaft 21 to rotate around the center of the telescopic barrier plate 22 towards the center side of the drainage channel 19, so that the sundries blocking shafts 21 at the two sides are mutually abutted and are contracted, the sundries blocking shaft 21 is made to be horizontal to the ground, so that the telescopic blocking plate 22 can block sand and sundries from the convex part of the drainage channel 19 far away from the ground, and the rainwater drainage pipe 27 is prevented from being blocked when drainage is needed;

meanwhile, in the process of driving the arresting plate 15 to move, the concave driving block 29 is driven to rotate towards the center side of the drainage channel 19 around the center of the driving steering shaft 28 under the action of the pulling force of the driving connecting rope 17, and the driving steering shaft 28 is arranged on the concave driving block 29, so that the concave driving block 29 drives the blocking dredging plate 25 to be in a vertical state with the ground through the net-shaped telescopic mechanism 23 and the concave sliding plate 24;

when drainage is needed in rainy days, as more water flows flowing on the drainage placing platform 10 and the humidity reaches the preset value of the required drainage, the humidity sensor 34 is prompted to send out a corresponding electric signal, the electric driving push rod 20 is prompted to be started reversely, the driving blocking plate 15 is driven to move towards the direction far away from the center side of the drainage channel 19, and the drainage channel 19 can prompt the water flow to pass through and circulate in the rainwater drainage pipe 27 to be drained;

and the pressure sensor 35 is caused to sense a different pressure change when the accumulation of the foreign materials is caused in the rainwater drain pipe 27, thereby causing the pressure sensor 35 to send out a corresponding electric signal, and the PLC controls the driving electric push rod 20 to be started, so that the driving arresting plate 15 moves towards the direction close to the central side of the drainage channel 19, and causes the rotation of the concave driving block 29 and the sundries blocking shaft 21, and then when the accumulated sundries need to be treated, the shoveling-in electric push rod 32 is controlled by the PLC to be started, so that the concave sliding plate 24 moves towards the direction close to the center side of the blockage dredging plate 25, thereby promoting the extension of the net-shaped telescopic mechanism 23, simultaneously leading the blocking dredging plate 25 to carry out the shoveling-in of the sundries blocked in the rainwater drainage pipe 27 through the conical surface part on the sundries shoveling groove 31, meanwhile, the PLC controls the adsorber 26 to start so that the adsorber 26 adsorbs the accumulated impurities;

then, the driving electric push rod 20 is driven to drive the driving blocking plate 15 to move towards the direction far away from the center side of the drainage channel 19 under the control of the PLC, sundries adsorbed on the adsorber 26 are driven to be placed into the garbage storage box 11 through the sundry conveying groove 12 and the sundry conveying opening 13 for temporary collection, when a householder needs to clean, the householder can grab and directly take out the garbage storage box 11 through the taking-out handle 18, the sundries in the garbage storage box 11 can be driven to be poured out, and the problems that the sundries in the rainwater drainage pipe 27 are inconvenient to use and cannot be dredged in time are solved.

The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.