阅读说明：本技术 一种杠杆原理引水转换重力势能发电装置 (Lever principle diversion and gravitational potential energy conversion power generation device ) 是由 杨添乐 于 2021-09-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种杠杆原理引水转换重力势能发电装置,包括发电装置主体,所述发电装置主体上设置有固定架,固定架上有支撑板,支撑板固定轴承座,轴承座支撑轴承。发电装置主体上连接有空心管与高位水源连接,空心管另一端与旋转接头固定连接,旋转接头另一端与第三空心管连接,第三空心管另一端通过轴承与四通管道连接,四通管道中心端与发电装置连接,四通管道前后端与单向止回阀连接,单向止回阀另一端与第一空心管,第二空心管连接。第一空心管,第二空心管端部与重力球阀和存水糟连接。通过该设计,水引到第二空心管的端部最高点,重力势能转换成机械能达到了最大化,效率也提高了,安装简单,简化了全统水车制造复杂,效率低。(The invention discloses a lever principle water diversion and gravitational potential energy conversion power generation device which comprises a power generation device main body, wherein a fixing frame is arranged on the power generation device main body, a supporting plate is arranged on the fixing frame, a bearing seat is fixed by the supporting plate, and a bearing is supported by the bearing seat. The power generation device is characterized in that a hollow pipe is connected with a high-level water source in the main body, the other end of the hollow pipe is fixedly connected with a rotary joint, the other end of the rotary joint is connected with a third hollow pipe, the other end of the third hollow pipe is connected with a four-way pipeline through a bearing, the center end of the four-way pipeline is connected with the power generation device, the front end and the rear end of the four-way pipeline are connected with a one-way check valve, and the other end of the one-way check valve is connected with the first hollow pipe and the second hollow pipe. The end parts of the first hollow pipe and the second hollow pipe are connected with the gravity ball valve and the water storage tank. Through the design, water is guided to the highest point of the end part of the second hollow pipe, the gravitational potential energy is converted into mechanical energy to achieve the maximization, the efficiency is also improved, the installation is simple, the manufacturing complexity of the full-system waterwheel is simplified, and the efficiency is low.)

1. The utility model provides a lever principle diversion conversion gravitational potential energy power generation facility, includes power generation facility main part (1), its characterized in that: a fixing frame (2) is fixed on the power generation device main body (1), a supporting plate (12) is fixed on the fixing frame (2), a generator fixing seat (6) is fixed on the supporting plate (12), a generator (15) is arranged on the generator fixing seat (6), a hollow tube (3) is connected on the power generation device main body (1), a fixing plate (16) is fixed on the supporting plate (12), and a bearing fixing seat (17) is arranged on the fixing plate (16); the bearing fixing seat (17) supports a bearing (9);

a transmission shaft (19) is connected with a large transmission wheel (8), a small transmission wheel (7) is connected with the large transmission wheel (8) through a belt (18), the small transmission wheel (7) is connected with an output shaft of a generator (15), the other end of the transmission shaft (19) is connected with a coupling (20) through a bearing (9), and the other end of the coupling (20) is connected with a four-way pipeline (21); the other side of the fixed frame (2) is provided with a supporting plate (12), a bottom plate (26) is fixed on the supporting plate (12), and a bearing seat (23) is fixed on the bottom plate (26); a bearing (24) is arranged in the bearing seat (23);

the third hollow pipe (22) is connected with the four-way pipeline (21) through a bearing (24), the other end of the third hollow pipe (22) is connected with a rotary joint (25), the other end of the rotary joint (25) is fixedly connected with the hollow pipe (3), and the other end of the hollow pipe (3) is connected with a high-level water source; the front end and the rear end of the four-way pipeline (21) are respectively connected with a one-way check valve (10), the other end of the one-way check valve (10) is respectively connected with a first hollow pipe (11) and a second hollow pipe (14), and the end parts of the first hollow pipe (11) and the second hollow pipe (14) are connected with a water storage tank (4) and a gravity ball valve (13).

2. The lever principle water diversion and gravitational potential energy conversion power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outermost ends of the first hollow pipe (11) and the second hollow pipe (14) are respectively provided with a water storage tank (4), a gravity ball valve (13) is arranged in the water storage tank (4), and one ends of the first hollow pipe (11) and the second hollow pipe (14) are connected with the gravity ball valve (13).

3. The lever principle water diversion and gravitational potential energy conversion power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gravity ball valve (13) comprises a solid ball body (131), a connecting rod (132), a return rod (133), a piston (134) and a valve body (135), the valve body (135) is provided with the piston (134), the piston (134) is supported by the return rod (133), the return rod (133) is driven by the connecting rod (132), the front end of the solid ball body (131) is provided with a support column (1311), the support column (1311) supports the connecting rod (132), and the connecting rod (132) is pushed under the action of gravity generated by the solid ball body (131)); one end of the valve body (135) is provided with a water inlet, and the other end is provided with a water outlet (provided with a piston (134)).

4. The lever principle water diversion and gravitational potential energy conversion power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the four-way pipeline (21) are respectively provided with a one-way check valve (10).

5. The lever principle water diversion and gravitational potential energy conversion power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the four-way pipeline (21) are connected with a one-way check valve (10), the other end of the one-way check valve (10) is connected with a first hollow pipe (11) and a second hollow pipe (14).

6. The lever principle water diversion and gravitational potential energy conversion power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side center opening of the four-way pipeline (21) is connected with a third hollow pipe (22), the other end of the third hollow pipe (22) is connected with a rotary joint (25) through a bearing (24), and the other end of the rotary joint (25) is fixedly connected with the hollow pipe (3).

7. The lever principle water diversion and gravitational potential energy conversion power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the volume of the large driving wheel (8) is larger than that of the small driving wheel (7) of the output shaft of the generator (15).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power generation, in particular to a lever principle water diversion and gravitational potential energy conversion power generation device.

Background

The generator converts water energy, thermal energy of fossil fuel (coal, petroleum, natural gas and the like), nuclear energy, solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, ocean energy and the like into electric energy by using a power generation device, and the power generation is performed by using the fossil fuel at the end of the 20 th century, but the fossil fuel is few in resource and gradually exhausted, and people gradually use renewable energy sources (water energy, solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, ocean energy and the like) to generate power.

The patent application 202011247220.6 discloses a small impeller power generation device, which comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a first pipeline and a second pipeline which is communicated with the side wall of the first pipeline and arranged at a certain inclination angle, a partition plate which divides the cavity of the first pipeline into an inflow cavity and an outflow cavity is arranged in the first pipeline, the outflow cavity is communicated with the second pipeline, an adjusting port through which water can flow into the outflow cavity is arranged on the partition plate, a flow port through which water can flow into the second pipeline is also arranged in the inflow cavity at the front end of the partition plate, and the diameter of the adjusting port is larger than that of the flow port; the adjusting device comprises a second pipeline and is characterized in that an adjusting rod for adjusting the water flow of an adjusting port penetrates through the inside of the second pipeline, an adjusting outer cover covers the top end of the second pipeline, and the outer end of the adjusting rod extends out of the adjusting outer cover.

However, the existing power generation device still has some defects, the traditional waterwheel has large wheels, the main purpose is to lift water, the rotating speed is slow, the water needs half a day for one circle of rotation and is often erected at the edge of a small river with shallow water, the water flow energy is small, the power generation potential is limited, even if the existing water turbine drives a generator to generate power, the water turbine is pushed by the water pressure, the cost is high, the waterwheel drives the generator to generate power with low efficiency, the waterwheel is not easy to be made large, the structure is multiple, the weight is heavy, the resistance is large, and therefore the lever principle water diversion and gravitational potential energy conversion power generation device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a lever principle water diversion and gravitational potential energy conversion power generation device, which utilizes a lever principle and a communicating device principle, wherein a water inlet end is communicated with the center of a lever through a rotary joint, the center of the lever is communicated with two ends of a rod, and one-way check valves are connected on the front side and the rear side of the center of the lever.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a lever principle diversion conversion gravitational potential energy power generation facility, includes its characterized in that of power generation facility main part: a fixing frame is fixed on the power generation device main body, a supporting plate is fixed on the fixing frame, a generator fixing seat is fixed on the supporting plate, a generator is arranged on the generator fixing seat, a hollow tube is connected on the power generation device main body, a fixing plate is fixed on the supporting plate, and a bearing fixing seat is arranged on the fixing plate; the bearing fixing seat is supported with a bearing, the transmission shaft is connected with the large transmission wheel, the small transmission wheel is connected with the large transmission wheel through a belt, and the small transmission wheel is connected with the output shaft of the generator. The other end of the transmission shaft is connected with a coupler through a bearing, and the other end of the coupler is connected with a four-way pipeline; a supporting plate is arranged on the other side of the fixing frame, a bottom plate is fixed on the supporting plate, and a bearing seat is fixed on the bottom plate; a bearing is arranged in the bearing seat. The third hollow pipe is connected with the four-way pipeline through a bearing, the other end of the third hollow pipe is connected with a rotary joint, the other end of the rotary joint is fixedly connected with the hollow pipe, and the other end of the hollow pipe is connected with a high-level water source; the front end and the rear end of the four-way pipeline are respectively connected with a one-way check valve, the other end of the one-way check valve is respectively connected with a first hollow pipe and a second hollow pipe, and the end parts of the first hollow pipe and the second hollow pipe are connected with a water storage tank and a gravity ball valve.

Furthermore, the outermost ends of the first hollow pipe and the second hollow pipe are respectively provided with a water storage tank, a gravity ball valve is arranged in the water storage tank, and one ends of the first hollow pipe and the second hollow pipe are connected with the gravity ball valve.

Further, the gravity ball valve comprises a solid ball body, a connecting rod, a return rod, a piston and a valve body, wherein the piston is arranged on the valve body, the piston is supported by the return rod, the return rod is driven by the connecting rod, a support is arranged at the front end of the solid ball body, the support supports the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is pushed under the action of gravity generated by the solid ball body; one end of the valve body is provided with a water inlet, and the other end is a water outlet (provided with a piston end).

Furthermore, the water inlet end of the water storage tank is set to be in a lateral inclination, when water is opened through the gravity ball valve, the water outlet flows into the water storage tank, and the water in the water storage tank generates lateral force under the action of gravity according to the universal gravitation theory.

Further, the four-way pipe is provided with one-way check valves, one-way check valves are provided with two sets, two sets of one-way check valves are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the four-way pipe.

Furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the four-way pipeline are connected with a one-way check valve, and the other end of the one-way check valve is connected with the first hollow pipe and the second hollow pipe.

Furthermore, the central opening of the side of the four-way pipeline is connected with a third hollow pipe, the other end of the third hollow pipe is connected with a rotary joint through a bearing, and the other end of the rotary joint is fixedly connected with the hollow pipe.

Furthermore, a hollow pipe serving as a water inlet pipe is connected with a high-level water source, and the height of the high-level water source is larger than the diameter of a circle formed by the first hollow pipe and the second hollow pipe. According to the principle of a communicating vessel, high-end water is drained to the low end. Thereby guiding the water into the water storage tanks at the two ends of the first hollow pipe and the second hollow pipe.

Furthermore, the gravity ball valve is arranged in the water storage tanks at the two ends, and has the effect that when the second hollow is at the lower end, the solid ball body on the gravity ball valve is subjected to the lateral force of gravity and is larger than the water pressure, the linkage connecting rod pushes the return rod and the piston in the valve body to close water, and the water in the water storage tanks flows out. At the moment, the first hollow pipe is arranged at the high end, the solid ball body on the gravity ball valve is under the lateral force of gravity, the linkage connecting rod is opened, and the water pressure is generated on the piston because the water inlet of the valve body is connected with the water outlet end of the first hollow pipe, so that the water pressure pushes the piston and the return rod to boil water. Boiled water flows into the water storage tank through the gravity ball valve on the first hollow pipe, when water in the water storage tank rotates to the lower end under the lateral force of gravity, the water is shut off through the gravity ball valve, and the water in the water storage tank flows out. Therefore, the first hollow pipe and the second hollow pipe rotate through connection, and the gravity ball valve realizes the circulating water opening and closing in the water storage tank.

Further, be in high-end deposit water in a wretched state and deposit water, be in the low side and deposit water in a wretched state play water, first hollow tube and second hollow tube have formed the lever through four-way pipe connection, and according to lever principle lever high-end deposit water in a wretched state deposit water and low side deposit water in a wretched state play water atress nonparallel to realize the circulation rotation.

Furthermore, the one-way check valves arranged at the two ends of the four-way pipeline have the function that when the first hollow pipe rotates to the high end, the second hollow pipe is arranged at the low end, so that water at the high end of the first hollow pipe is controlled to flow back to the low end of the second hollow pipe; the gravity ball valve at the lower end closes water, and the water flows to the gravity ball valve at the higher end to boil the water.

Furthermore, the volume of the large driving wheel 8 is larger than that of the small driving wheel 7 at the output end of the generator.

Furthermore, the gravity ball valve can be controlled to switch water by arranging a carbon brush switch at the position of the rotating shaft through an electromagnetic water valve.

Compared with the prior art, the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the principle of a communicating vessel, the water is drained to the high point of the second hollow pipe and then falls down again, the water conversion energy is high, the loss is low, and according to the Archimedes lever principle, when the weight of water in one group of water storage tanks is larger than the force in the other group of water storage tanks, the water rotates downwards. Through the diversion water to the end of the second hollow tube. The high-level water source is connected with the hollow pipe, the other end of the hollow pipe is fixedly connected with the rotary joint, the other end of the rotary joint is connected with a third hollow pipe, the other end of the third hollow pipe is connected with a four-way pipeline through a bearing, the front end and the rear end of the four-way pipeline are connected with one-way check valves, and the other ends of the two one-way check valves are connected with a second hollow pipe. The front end and the rear end of the second hollow pipe are connected with water storage tanks. Through this design for two sets of basin and the second hollow tube of depositing form a lever, install the gravity ball valve of closing the boiling water respectively at second hollow tube both ends, the gravity ball valve sets up in the basin of depositing, and the water in the basin of depositing receives gravity to make the second hollow tube rotatory to high-end gravity ball valve and open water. One-way check valve prevents that the second hollow tube from rotating to the high end, and the second hollow tube other end is at the low end, because the high one end of water pressure can flow back to the low end, sets up one-way check valve, and the gravity ball valve in the second hollow tube basin of low end closes water like this, and water just flows to the gravity ball valve play water in the high-end second hollow tube basin. Water is turned on and off by a gravity ball valve: when the second hollow pipe is at the lower end, the side force of gravity on the solid ball body on the gravity ball valve is larger than the water pressure, the linkage connecting rod pushes the return rod and the piston in the valve body to close water, and water in the water storage tank flows out. At the moment, the other end of the second hollow pipe is at the high end, the solid ball body on the gravity ball valve is under the lateral force of gravity, the linkage connecting rod is opened, and the water pressure is generated on the piston because the water inlet of the valve body is connected with the water outlet end of the second hollow pipe, so that the water pressure pushes the piston and the return rod to boil water. Boiled water flows into the water storage tank through the gravity ball valve on the second hollow pipe, when the water in the water storage tank rotates to the lower end under the lateral force of gravity, the water is shut off through the gravity ball valve, and the water in the water storage tank flows out. Because the water stored in the water storage tank at the high end of the lever flows out of the water storage tank at the low end, the lever is subjected to unbalanced force according to the lever principle, and therefore the circular rotation is realized. According to the lever principle and the calculation of gravitational potential energy work, the longer the second hollow pipe is, the more water flows into the water storage tank through the pipeline, the larger the generated mechanical work is, and the more electricity is generated by the generator driven by the device. Through the design, water is guided to the highest point of the end part of the second hollow pipe, the gravitational potential energy is converted into mechanical energy to achieve the maximization, the efficiency is also improved, the installation is simple, and the complex, heavy and low-efficiency manufacturing of the full-system waterwheel is simplified.

2. The utility model provides a lever principle diversion transform gravitational potential energy power generation facility, can avoid people's living quarters to avoid influencing people's normal life, can concentrate on a local electricity generation on a large scale, it is very low to the environmental requirement, there is not environmental pollution green, reduce the investor simultaneously and get into hydroelectric power generation threshold, the maintenance cost is low, the debugging is convenient simple, and accord with the terrain of china, china is the country that a water resource is abundant, the terrain of west high low to east can terraced drainage electricity generation, water reuse rate is high, very suitable drainage electricity generation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the gravity ball valve of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a single-sided fixing frame support of the power generation device main body according to the present invention;

wherein: 1. a power generation device main body; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a hollow tube; 4. a water storage tank; 5. a weight; 6. a generator fixing seat; 7. a small drive wheel; 8. a large transmission wheel; 9. a bearing; 10. a one-way check valve; 11. a first hollow tube; 12. a support plate; 13. a gravity ball valve; 14. a second hollow tube; 15. a generator; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a bearing fixing seat; 18. a belt; 19. a drive shaft; 20. a coupling; 21. a four-way pipeline; 22. a third hollow tube; 23. a bearing fixing seat; 24. a bearing; 25. a rotary joint; 26. a base plate; 27. a three-way pipeline; 131. a solid sphere; 132. a connecting rod; 133. returning the rod; 134. a piston; 135. a valve body; 1311. and a support pillar.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments for the purpose of facilitating an understanding of technical means, characteristics of creation, objectives and functions realized by the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be exhaustive. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-6, a lever principle water diversion and gravitational potential energy conversion power generation device realized by the present invention comprises a power generation device main body 1, wherein a fixed frame 2 is fixed on the power generation device main body 1, a support plate 12 is fixed on the fixed frame 2, a generator fixing seat 6 is arranged on the support plate 12, a generator 15 is arranged on the generator fixing seat 6, a hollow tube 3 is connected on the power generation device main body 1, a fixing plate 16 is fixed on the support plate 12, and a bearing fixing seat 17 is arranged on the fixing plate 16; the bearing fixing seat 17 supports a bearing 9. A transmission shaft 19 is connected with the large transmission wheel 8, the small transmission wheel 7 is connected with the large transmission wheel 8 through a belt 18, the small transmission wheel 7 is connected with an output shaft of the generator 15, the other end of the transmission shaft 19 is connected with a coupling 20 through a bearing 9, and the other end of the coupling 20 is connected with a four-way pipeline 21; the other side of the fixed frame 2 is provided with a supporting plate 12, a bottom plate 26 is fixed on the supporting plate 12, and a bearing seat 23 is fixed on the bottom plate 26; a bearing 24 is arranged in the bearing seat 23, the third hollow pipe 22 is connected with the four-way pipeline 21 through the bearing 24, the other end of the third hollow pipe 22 is connected with a rotary joint 25, the other end of the rotary joint 25 is fixedly connected with the hollow pipe 3, and the other end of the hollow pipe 3 is connected with a high-level water source; the front end and the rear end of a four-way pipeline 21 are connected with a one-way check valve 10, the other end of the one-way check valve 10 is respectively connected with a first hollow pipe 11 and a second hollow pipe 14, the first hollow pipe 11 and the second hollow pipe 14 are connected with water storage tanks 4 (7 implementation modes are shown in figures 1 and 2, the leftmost one is provided with two water storage tanks 4, the left second and the left third are respectively provided with one water storage tank 4 and one heavy object 5, the left fourth and the left fifth are respectively provided with two water storage tanks 4, the right second is provided with four water storage tanks 4, and the rightmost one is provided with four rows of water storage tanks 4.

The outermost ends of the first hollow pipe 11 and the second hollow pipe 14 are respectively provided with a water storage tank 4, a gravity ball valve 13 is arranged in the water storage tank 4, and one ends of the first hollow pipe 11 and the second hollow pipe 14 are connected with the gravity ball valve 13.

In an implementation mode, the first hollow pipe 11 is connected with the water storage tank 4, and the outer end of the second hollow pipe 14 can also be connected with the weight 5. The positions of the water reservoir 4 and the weight 5 may be interchanged.

Referring to fig. 5, the gravity ball valve 13 includes a solid ball 131, a connecting rod 132, a return rod 133, a piston 134 and a valve body 135, the valve body 135 is provided with the piston 134, the piston 134 is supported by the return rod 133, the return rod 133 is driven by the connecting rod 132, the front end of the solid ball 131 is provided with a pillar 1311, the pillar 1311 supports the connecting rod 132, and the connecting rod 132 is pushed by the gravity generated by the (solid ball); the valve body 135 has a water inlet at one end and a water outlet (with a piston 134 end) at the other end.

The water inlet end of the water storage tank 4 is set to be in a lateral inclination, when water is opened through the gravity ball valve 13, the water outlet flows into the water storage tank 4, and the water in the water storage tank generates lateral force under the action of gravity according to the universal gravitation theory.

The front end and the rear end of the four-way pipeline 21 are connected with a one-way check valve 10, and the other end of the one-way check valve 10 is connected with a first hollow pipe 11 and a second hollow pipe 14.

The central opening of the side of the four-way pipeline 21 is connected with a third hollow pipe 22, the other end of the third hollow pipe 22 is connected with a rotary joint 25 through a bearing 24, and the other end of the rotary joint 25 is fixedly connected with the hollow pipe 3.

The hollow pipe 3 as the water inlet pipe is connected with a high-level water source, and the height of the high-level water source is larger than the diameter of a circle formed by the first hollow pipe 11 and the second hollow pipe 14. According to the principle of a communicating vessel, high-end water is drained to the low end. Thereby guiding the water to the water storage tanks 4 at both ends of the first hollow pipe 11 and the second hollow pipe 14.

The gravity ball valve 13 in the water storage tanks 4 at the two ends switches water: the gravity ball valve 13 is arranged in the water storage tanks 4 at two ends, when the second hollow 14 is at the lower end, the solid ball body on the gravity ball valve 13 is subjected to the lateral force of gravity and is larger than the water pressure, the linkage connecting rod pushes the return rod and the piston in the valve body to close water, and water in the water storage tanks 4 flows out. At the moment, the first hollow pipe 11 is at a high end, the solid ball body on the gravity ball valve 13 is under the lateral force of gravity, the linkage connecting rod is opened, the water inlet of the valve body is connected with the water outlet end of the first hollow pipe 11, the piston is provided with water pressure, the water pressure pushes the piston and the return rod to boil water, the gravity ball valve 13 on the first hollow pipe 11 enables the water to flow into the water storage tank 4, when the water in the water storage tank 4 rotates to a low end under the lateral force of gravity, the gravity ball valve 13 closes the water similarly, and the water in the water storage tank 4 flows out. Thus, the first hollow pipe 11 and the second hollow pipe 14 rotate through connection, and the gravity ball valve 13 realizes the circulation of water in the water storage tank 4.

The volume of the large driving wheel 8 is larger than that of the small driving wheel 7 at the output end of the generator 15.

A lever principle water diversion and gravitational potential energy conversion power generation device is flexible, the combination method is different as much as possible, and the combined power generation device comprises a power generation device main body 1, wherein a fixed frame 2 is fixed on the power generation device main body 1, a supporting plate 12 is fixed on the fixed frame 2, a power generator fixing seat 6 is arranged on the supporting plate 12, a power generator 15 is arranged on the power generator fixing seat 6, a hollow pipe 3 is connected on the power generation device main body 1, a fixing plate 16 is fixed on the supporting plate 12, and a bearing fixing seat 17 is arranged on the fixing plate 16; the bearing fixing seat 17 is supported with a bearing 9, the third hollow pipe 22 is connected with the large driving wheel 8, the small driving wheel 7 is connected with the large driving wheel 8 through a belt 18, and the small driving wheel 7 is connected with the output shaft of the generator 15. The third hollow pipe 22 is connected with a rotary joint 25, the other end of the rotary joint 25 is fixedly connected with the hollow pipe 3, and the hollow pipe 3 is connected with a high-level water source. The other end of the third hollow pipe 22 is connected with the center end of a three-way pipe 27 through a bearing 9, the front end and the rear end of the three-way pipe 27 are connected with a one-way check valve 10, the other end of the one-way check valve 10 is connected with a first hollow pipe 11, a second hollow pipe 14, and the other ends of the first hollow pipe 11 and the second hollow pipe 14 are respectively connected with a gravity ball valve 13 and a water storage tank 4. Thus, the power generating device main body 1 is supported by the single-side fixing frame.

According to the principle of a communicating vessel, the water is drained to the high point of the second hollow pipe 14 and then falls down again, the water conversion energy is high, the loss is low, and according to the Archimedes lever principle, when the weight of the water in one group of water storage tanks 4 is larger than the force in the other group of water storage tanks 4, the water rotates downwards. By directing the water to the end of the second hollow tube 14. The high-order water source is connected with hollow tube 3, and 3 other ends of hollow tube and rotary joint 25 fixed connection, the third hollow tube 22 of rotary joint 25 other end are connected, and the third hollow tube 22 other end passes through bearing 24 and is connected with four-way pipeline 21, and one-way check valve 10 is connected to the front and back end of four-way pipeline 21, and second hollow tube 14 is connected to two one-way check valve 10 other ends. The front end and the rear end of the second hollow pipe 14 are both connected with a water storage tank 4. Through the design, two groups of water storage tanks 4 and the second hollow pipe 14 form a lever, gravity ball valves 13 for closing boiled water are respectively installed at two ends of the second hollow pipe 14, the gravity ball valves 13 are arranged in the water storage tanks 4, and water in the water storage tanks 4 is rotated to the high-end gravity ball valves 13 to open the water under the action of gravity. One-way check valve 10 prevents that the second hollow tube from rotating to high-end, and the 14 other ends of second hollow tube are at the low end, because the high end of water pressure can flow back to the low end, set up one-way check valve 10, and the gravity ball valve 13 of 4 closes water in the second hollow tube 14 water storage tank of low end like this, and rivers just go out to the gravity ball valve 13 in the high-end second hollow tube 14 water storage tank 4. Gravity ball valve 13 switching water: when the second hollow 14 is at the lower end, the side force of gravity on the solid sphere 131 of the gravity ball valve 13 is larger than the water pressure, the linkage connecting rod pushes the return rod and the piston in the valve body to close water, and water in the water storage tank 4 flows out. At this time, the other end of the second hollow tube 14 is at the high end, the solid ball on the gravity ball valve 13 is acted by the lateral force of gravity to drive the connecting rod 132 to open, the water inlet of the valve body 135 is connected with the water outlet end of the second hollow tube 14, the piston is provided with water pressure, the water pressure pushes the piston and the return rod to boil water, the gravity ball valve 13 on the second hollow tube 14 starts water to flow into the water storage tank 4, when the water in the water storage tank 4 rotates to the low end by the lateral force of gravity, the gravity ball valve 13 closes the water similarly, and the water in the water storage tank 4 flows out. Because the water stored in the high-end water storage tank 4 of the lever flows out of the low-end water storage tank 4, the lever is subjected to unbalanced force according to the lever principle, and thus, the circular rotation is realized. According to the lever principle and the calculation of gravitational potential energy work, the longer the second hollow pipe 14 is, the more water flows into the water storage tank 4 through the pipeline, the more mechanical work is generated, and the more electricity is generated by the generator driven by the device. Through the design, water is guided to the highest point of the end part of the second hollow pipe 14, the gravitational potential energy is converted into mechanical energy to achieve the maximization, the efficiency is also improved, the installation is simple, and the complex, heavy and low-efficiency manufacturing of the full-system waterwheel is simplified.

The combined component can be replaced by the existing component, for example, a gravity ball valve can be controlled to switch water by arranging a carbon brush switch at a rotating shaft through an electromagnetic water valve.

According to the invention, water flow is guided through the hollow pipe 3, the first hollow pipe 11 and the second hollow pipe 14 to generate electricity, the hollow pipe 3 is connected with an external water source to form a height difference, the hollow pipe 3 can be connected with free household tap water, and places with water sources such as reservoirs, dams, rivers, creeks and the like can be guided through the hollow pipe 3, as long as the height of the water source is greater than the diameter of a circle formed by the first hollow pipe 11 and the second hollow pipe 14, high-end water is guided to the end part of the second hollow pipe 14 at the low end according to the principle of a communicating vessel. Thus, the water can be guided to the power generation device body 1 through the hollow pipe 3. According to the lever principle and the calculation of gravitational potential energy work, the longer the first hollow pipe 11 and the second hollow pipe 14 are, the more water flows into the water storage tank 4, the more mechanical work is generated, and the more electricity is generated by the generator driven by the device. Secondly can avoid people's residential area to avoid influencing people's normal life, can concentrate on a place electricity generation on a large scale, it is very low to the environmental requirement, do not have environmental pollution green, reduce investor and get into hydroelectric power generation threshold simultaneously, the maintenance cost is very low, the debugging is convenient simple to accord with the country relief, china is a country that the water resource is abundant, the relief of west high east low can terrapole drainage electricity generation, water reuse rate is high, very suitable drainage electricity generation.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, that the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and not intended to limit the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the invention as claimed, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.