阅读说明：本技术 监控隔振器状态的方法及系统 (Method and system for monitoring state of vibration isolator ) 是由 王东华 傅佩喜 于 2020-05-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请提供一种监控隔振器状态的方法及系统。所述监控隔振器状态的系统包括:M个传感器,分别与各隔振器对应连接,用于获取各隔振器的状态信息,M≧1；N个电力载波模块,分别与所述M个传感器连接,用于将接收到的所述状态信息进行输出,N≦M；信息获取模块,与所述电力载波模块连接,用于获取所述各隔振器的状态信息；监控平台,与所述信息获取模块连接,用于根据所述状态信息进行监控。本申请的方法及系统提高了隔振器状态的检测效率,降低了监控成本。(The application provides a method and system for monitoring the state of a vibration isolator. The system for monitoring the state of the vibration isolators comprises M sensors, a monitoring module and a control module, wherein the M sensors are respectively and correspondingly connected with each vibration isolator and used for acquiring the state information of each vibration isolator, and M is not less than 1; the N power carrier modules are respectively connected with the M sensors and used for outputting the received state information, wherein N is less than or equal to M; the information acquisition module is connected with the power line carrier module and used for acquiring the state information of each vibration isolator; and the monitoring platform is connected with the information acquisition module and is used for monitoring according to the state information. The method and the system improve the detection efficiency of the state of the vibration isolator and reduce the monitoring cost.)

1. A method of monitoring a condition of a vibration isolator comprising:

acquiring state information of each vibration isolator;

and outputting the state information in a power carrier mode to monitor according to the output state information.

2. The method of monitoring the status of vibration isolators according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the status information of each vibration isolator includes: partitioning each vibration isolator; and respectively acquiring the state information of the vibration isolators positioned in the same region according to the partitioning result.

3. The method of monitoring the state of vibration isolators according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the step of obtaining the state information of each vibration isolator includes: acquiring state information of each vibration isolator according to a preset acquisition rule, wherein the preset acquisition rule comprises the following steps: one or a combination of real-time acquisition rules and timing acquisition rules.

4. The method of monitoring the status of an isolator according to claim 2, wherein the step of outputting the status information by means of a power carrier comprises: and respectively outputting the state information of the vibration isolators positioned in the same region in a power carrier mode according to the partitioning result.

5. The method for monitoring the state of an isolator according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the step of outputting the state information in a power carrier manner comprises: judging whether the state information meets a preset condition or not; when the state information meets the preset condition, outputting the state information in a power carrier mode; the preset condition comprises that the state information is damage information.

6. The method for monitoring the state of an isolator according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the step of outputting the state information in a power carrier manner comprises: and outputting the acquired state information and the vibration isolator serial number corresponding to the state information in a power carrier mode.

7. A method of monitoring a condition of a vibration isolator comprising:

acquiring output state information of each vibration isolator;

and monitoring according to the output state information.

8. The method of monitoring the status of vibration isolators according to claim 7, wherein the step of obtaining the outputted status information of each vibration isolator includes: and partitioning each vibration isolator, and respectively acquiring the state information of the vibration isolators in the same region according to partitioning results.

9. The method for monitoring the states of the vibration isolators according to claim 8, wherein after the state information of the vibration isolators located in the same region is respectively acquired, the state information of the vibration isolators in the respective regions is respectively counted according to a preset statistical rule; and respectively configuring corresponding monitoring strategies for the vibration isolators in each area according to the statistical result.

10. The method of monitoring the state of the vibration isolators according to claim 7 or 8, further comprising, after obtaining the outputted state information of each vibration isolator: judging whether the state information meets a preset condition or not; when the state information meets the preset condition, monitoring according to the state information; the preset condition comprises that the state information is damage information.

11. The method of monitoring the state of vibration isolators according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the step of obtaining the outputted state information of each vibration isolator includes: and acquiring the state information of each vibration isolator and the vibration isolator serial number corresponding to the state information.

12. The method of monitoring the state of an isolator according to claim 11, wherein the step of monitoring based on the outputted state information comprises: acquiring the output state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial number through a server or a terminal; and correspondingly displaying the state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial numbers on the server or the terminal respectively.

13. The method of monitoring the state of an isolator according to claim 11, wherein the step of monitoring based on the outputted state information comprises: judging whether the state information meets a preset alarm condition or not; and alarming when the state information meets the preset alarm condition.

14. A method of monitoring a condition of a vibration isolator comprising:

acquiring state information of each vibration isolator;

outputting the state information in a power carrier mode;

acquiring output state information of each vibration isolator through a wireless communication technology;

and monitoring according to the output state information.

15. The method of monitoring the status of vibration isolators according to claim 14, wherein the step of obtaining the status information of each vibration isolator includes: partitioning each vibration isolator; and respectively acquiring the state information of the vibration isolators positioned in the same region according to the partitioning result.

16. The method of monitoring the status of an isolator according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the step of outputting the status information by means of a power carrier comprises: judging whether the state information meets a preset condition or not; when the state information meets the preset condition, outputting the state information in a power carrier mode; the preset condition comprises that the state information is damage information.

17. The method of monitoring the status of an isolator according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the step of outputting the status information by means of a power carrier comprises: and outputting the acquired state information and the vibration isolator serial number corresponding to the state information in a power carrier mode.

18. The method of monitoring the state of an isolator according to claim 17, wherein the step of monitoring based on the outputted state information comprises: acquiring the output state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial number through a server or a terminal; and correspondingly displaying the state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial numbers on the server or the terminal respectively.

19. The method of monitoring the state of an isolator according to claim 17, wherein the step of monitoring based on the outputted state information comprises: judging whether the state information meets a preset alarm condition or not; and alarming when the state information meets the preset alarm condition.

20. The method of monitoring the state of an isolator according to claim 15, wherein the step of monitoring based on the outputted state information comprises: respectively counting the state information of the vibration isolators in each area according to a preset counting rule; and respectively configuring corresponding monitoring strategies for the vibration isolators in each area according to the statistical result.

21. A system for monitoring the condition of an isolator, comprising:

the M sensors are correspondingly connected with the vibration isolators respectively and used for acquiring state information of the vibration isolators, and M is larger than or equal to 1;

the N power carrier modules are respectively connected with the M sensors and used for outputting the received state information, wherein N is less than or equal to M;

the information acquisition module is connected with the power line carrier module and used for acquiring the state information of each vibration isolator;

and the monitoring platform is connected with the information acquisition module and is used for monitoring according to the state information.

22. The system for monitoring the status of isolators according to claim 21, wherein each power carrier module is connected to a plurality of sensors located in the same area for obtaining status information of each isolator in the area.

23. The method for monitoring the state of the vibration isolator according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the power carrier module is started when the received state information is damage information and outputs the state information.

24. The method for monitoring the state of the vibration isolator according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the power carrier module outputs the received state information and a vibration isolator number corresponding to the state information.

25. The method of monitoring the condition of an isolator of claim 24, wherein the monitoring platform comprises: the display module is used for correspondingly displaying the state information and the corresponding vibration isolator numbers; the alarm module is used for giving an alarm when the state information meets the preset alarm condition.

26. The method for monitoring the state of the vibration isolators according to claim 21, wherein the monitoring platform comprises a monitoring strategy configuration module for respectively counting the state information of the vibration isolators in each region according to a preset statistical rule and respectively configuring the corresponding monitoring strategies for the vibration isolators in each region according to the statistical result.

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and a system for monitoring a state of a vibration isolator.

Background

With the continuous development of social economy and the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the construction and the perfection of civil engineering of urban rail transit, intercity railways, high-speed railways and the like are increased day by day, and a damping system widely used in the rail transit is related to the important aspects of whether a train runs stably, the comfort degree of passengers and the like. The conventional manual inspection is slow in speed and cannot be performed in the running process of the train, so that the rapid pace of modern cities is difficult to meet, and the problems of train shutdown, passenger complaints, ticket refunding and the like can be caused by slight problems.

The traditional vibration isolator is mainly detected through manual work, and whether the vibration isolator is damaged or not is judged according to experience by general inspectors, so that the subjectivity is strong, and particularly, the influence of different types of illumination and sound can be caused. In addition, the appearance judgment has more measurement standards and more complex situations, the manual inspection has the defects of easy fatigue, easy negligence and the like, and meanwhile, the manual verification cost is higher.

Therefore, how to accurately, quickly and timely judge whether the vibration isolator is damaged becomes one of the problems to be solved urgently in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present application is directed to a method and system for monitoring the state of a vibration isolator, which is used to solve the problem of low efficiency of detecting the state information of the vibration isolator in the prior art.

To achieve the above and other related objects, there is provided in a first aspect of the present application a method of monitoring a state of a vibration isolator, the method comprising: acquiring state information of each vibration isolator; and outputting the state information in a power carrier mode to monitor according to the output state information.

In certain embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the step of obtaining the status information of each vibration isolator includes: partitioning each vibration isolator; and respectively acquiring the state information of the vibration isolators positioned in the same region according to the partitioning result.

In certain embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the step of obtaining the status information of each vibration isolator includes: acquiring state information of each vibration isolator according to a preset acquisition rule, wherein the preset acquisition rule comprises the following steps: one or a combination of real-time acquisition rules and timing acquisition rules.

In certain embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the outputting the status information by power carrier comprises: and respectively outputting the state information of the vibration isolators positioned in the same region in a power carrier mode according to the partitioning result.

In certain embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the outputting the status information by power carrier comprises: judging whether the state information meets a preset condition or not; when the state information meets the preset condition, outputting the state information in a power carrier mode; the preset condition comprises that the state information is damage information.

In certain embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the outputting the status information by power carrier comprises: and outputting the acquired state information and the vibration isolator serial number corresponding to the state information in a power carrier mode.

In a second aspect of the present application, there is provided a method of monitoring a condition of a vibration isolator, the method comprising: acquiring output state information of each vibration isolator; and monitoring according to the output state information.

In certain embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, the step of obtaining the outputted status information of each vibration isolator includes: and partitioning each vibration isolator, and respectively acquiring the state information of the vibration isolators in the same region according to partitioning results.

In certain embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, after the state information of the vibration isolators located in the same region is respectively obtained, the state information of the vibration isolators in each region is respectively counted according to a preset statistical rule; and respectively configuring corresponding monitoring strategies for the vibration isolators in each area according to the statistical result.

In certain embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, after obtaining the outputted status information of each vibration isolator, the method further includes: judging whether the state information meets a preset condition or not; when the state information meets the preset condition, monitoring according to the state information; the preset condition comprises that the state information is damage information.

In certain embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, the step of obtaining the outputted status information of each vibration isolator includes: and acquiring the state information of each vibration isolator and the vibration isolator serial number corresponding to the state information.

In certain embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, the monitoring according to the output status information comprises: acquiring the output state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial number through a server or a terminal; and correspondingly displaying the state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial numbers on the server or the terminal respectively.

In certain embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, the monitoring according to the output status information comprises: judging whether the state information meets a preset alarm condition or not; and alarming when the state information meets the preset alarm condition.

In a third aspect of the present application, there is provided a method of monitoring a condition of an isolator, the method comprising: acquiring state information of each vibration isolator; outputting the state information in a power carrier mode; acquiring output state information of each vibration isolator through a wireless communication technology; and monitoring according to the output state information.

In certain embodiments of the third aspect of the present application, the step of obtaining the status information of each vibration isolator includes: partitioning each vibration isolator; and respectively acquiring the state information of the vibration isolators positioned in the same region according to the partitioning result.

In certain embodiments of the third aspect of the present application, the outputting the status information by power carrier comprises: judging whether the state information meets a preset condition or not; when the state information meets the preset condition, outputting the state information in a power carrier mode; the preset condition comprises that the state information is damage information.

In certain embodiments of the third aspect of the present application, the outputting the status information by power carrier comprises: and outputting the acquired state information and the vibration isolator serial number corresponding to the state information in a power carrier mode.

In certain embodiments of the third aspect of the present application, the monitoring according to the output status information comprises: acquiring the output state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial number through a server or a terminal; and correspondingly displaying the state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial numbers on the server or the terminal respectively.

In certain embodiments of the third aspect of the present application, the monitoring according to the output status information comprises: judging whether the state information meets a preset alarm condition or not; and alarming when the state information meets the preset alarm condition.

In certain embodiments of the third aspect of the present application, the monitoring according to the output status information comprises: respectively counting the state information of the vibration isolators in each area according to a preset counting rule; and respectively configuring corresponding monitoring strategies for the vibration isolators in each area according to the statistical result.

In a fourth aspect of the present application, there is provided a system for monitoring a condition of an isolator, the system comprising:

the M sensors are correspondingly connected with the vibration isolators respectively and used for acquiring state information of the vibration isolators, and M is larger than or equal to 1;

the N power carrier modules are respectively connected with the M sensors and used for outputting the received state information, wherein N is less than or equal to M;

the information acquisition module is connected with the power line carrier module and used for acquiring the state information of each vibration isolator;

and the monitoring platform is connected with the information acquisition module and is used for monitoring according to the state information.

In certain embodiments of the fourth aspect of the present application, each power carrier module is connected to a plurality of sensors located in the same area, respectively, for acquiring status information of each vibration isolator in the area.

In some embodiments of the fourth aspect of the present application, the power carrier module is activated when the received status information is damaged information, and outputs the status information.

In certain embodiments of the fourth aspect of the present application, the power carrier module outputs the received status information and a vibration isolator number corresponding to the status information.

In certain embodiments of the fourth aspect of the present application, the monitoring platform comprises: the display module is used for correspondingly displaying the state information and the corresponding vibration isolator numbers; the alarm module is used for giving an alarm when the state information meets the preset alarm condition.

In some embodiments of the fourth aspect of the present application, the monitoring platform includes a monitoring policy configuration module, configured to count state information of the vibration isolators in each area according to a preset statistical rule, and configure corresponding monitoring policies for the vibration isolators in each area according to statistical results.

As described above, the method and system for monitoring the state of the vibration isolator according to the present application have the following beneficial effects:

the state information is output in a power carrier mode, so that the cost is effectively reduced, and the accuracy of information transmission is improved.

Furthermore, related information is transmitted to the monitoring platform through a wireless communication technology, so that the remote monitoring of the state of the vibration isolator is effectively realized;

furthermore, when the state information is monitored, the monitoring efficiency and the monitoring accuracy are further effectively improved through different monitoring strategies.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of one implementation of the system for monitoring the condition of an isolator of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart illustrating one implementation of the method for monitoring the condition of the vibration isolator according to the present application.

Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of the implementation shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a second embodiment of the implementation shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a third embodiment of the implementation shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a fourth embodiment of the implementation shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart illustrating another implementation of the method for monitoring the condition of the vibration isolator of the present application.

Fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a first embodiment of the implementation shown in fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of the implementation shown in fig. 7.

Fig. 10 is a flowchart of a third embodiment of the implementation shown in fig. 7.

Fig. 11 is a schematic flow chart illustrating another embodiment of the method for monitoring the state of the vibration isolator according to the present application.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and capabilities of the present application will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.

In the following description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that describe several embodiments of the application. The following detailed description is not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of embodiments of the present application is defined only by the claims of the issued patent. Spatially relative terms, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "lower," "below," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like, may be used herein to facilitate describing one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures.

Although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements in some instances, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, the first preset threshold may be referred to as a second preset threshold, and similarly, the second preset threshold may be referred to as a first preset threshold, without departing from the scope of the various described embodiments. The first preset threshold and the preset threshold are both described as one threshold, but they are not the same preset threshold unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

Furthermore, as used herein, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context indicates otherwise, it should be further understood that the terms "comprises" and "comprising" indicate the presence of the stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, species, and/or groups, but do not preclude the presence, or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, species, and/or groups. A; b; c; a and B; a and C; b and C; A. b and C ". an exception to this definition will occur only when a combination of elements, functions, steps or operations are inherently mutually exclusive in some way.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an implementation of the system for monitoring the state of the vibration isolator according to the present application. As shown, the system comprises:

the M sensors 11 are correspondingly connected with the vibration isolators respectively and used for acquiring state information of the vibration isolators, and M is not less than 1;

n power carrier modules 12, connected to the M sensors, respectively, and configured to output the received state information, where N ≦ M;

the information acquisition module 13 is connected with the power line carrier module and used for acquiring the state information of each vibration isolator;

and the monitoring platform 14 is connected with the information acquisition module and is used for monitoring according to the state information.

In the present embodiment, the sensor 11 may be a mechanical sensor, which generates open and close signals according to the state of the vibration isolator; for example, the sensor generates an open signal (e.g., a high signal) when the isolator state is normal, and generates a close signal (e.g., a low signal) when the isolator state is damaged. In other embodiments, the sensor may also be a pressure sensor that outputs a high signal when the isolator state is normal and a low signal when the isolator state is abnormal (e.g., damaged). Of course, other sensors, such as a sensor based on hall principle, a sensor using magnetic force to interact with the reed pipe, a photoelectric sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a displacement sensor, etc., may be used to detect the state of the vibration isolator, and are not described herein again.

In the present embodiment, each power carrier module 12 is connected to a plurality of sensors 11 located in the same area, and is used to acquire status information of each vibration isolator in the area. For example, the power carrier modules 12 may be respectively connected to the sensors 11 located in the same area according to actual requirements, and the sensors in each area may be set to be the same number or different numbers according to actual conditions, that is, the number of the sensors in different areas may be the same or different.

After receiving the state information of the vibration isolators detected by the sensors, each Power Line Communication (PLC) module 12 outputs the state information of the vibration isolators. The power carrier is a communication method specific to a power system, and the power carrier communication is a technology for transmitting an analog or digital signal at a high speed by a carrier method using an existing power line.

In practical applications, the system outputs a small amount of data and requires a low transmission rate, but when data is transmitted by using a wireless communication technology, the system is susceptible to interference, which may cause errors in the received data or failure in receiving the data. And adopt power line carrier technology and use the power cord transmission signal, not only can avoid this problem, but also can save the cable, it is troublesome to reduce the wiring. In practical application, a 12-48V low-voltage wire may be directly used as a power carrier transmission medium, and a 220V high-voltage wire may also be used as a power carrier transmission medium, which is not limited in the present application.

In an embodiment, in order to further reduce the output data amount and improve the detection efficiency, the power carrier module 12 may be further configured to not start when the received status information is normal information, but start only after receiving the damaged information, and output the status information. In other embodiments, each power line carrier module can also start to work after a preset timing time through a timer chip arranged in the power line carrier module, and actively upload the state information of the vibration isolator; when the preset time is not reached, the system enters a low-power-consumption monitoring state, the timing inspection function is realized in such a way, and the power consumption of the system is reduced.

In this embodiment, the information acquisition module 13 is connected to the power carrier module 12 and the monitoring platform 14. After receiving the status information output by the power carrier module 12, the information obtaining module 13 transmits the status information to the monitoring platform 14 through a wireless communication technology. The wireless communication technology employed includes, but is not limited to, 2G, 3G, 4G, or 5G communication technologies, or Bluetooth, zigbee, WI-FI, etc.

In this embodiment, the monitoring platform 14 may be a server, a cloud server, various electronic devices, and the like. Including, but not limited to, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a smartphone, a media player, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and the like, as well as combinations of two or more thereof.

The electronic device includes memory, a memory controller, one or more processing units (CPUs), a peripheral interface, RF circuitry, audio circuitry, speakers, a microphone, an input/output (I/O) subsystem, a touch screen, other output or control devices, and an external port. These components communicate over one or more communication buses or signal lines. The electronic device also includes a power system for powering the various components. The power system may include a power management system, one or more power sources (e.g., battery, Alternating Current (AC)), a charging system, power failure detection circuitry, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator (e.g., Light Emitting Diode (LED)), and any other components associated with power generation, management, and distribution in a portable device.

The operation of the system for monitoring the condition of the vibration isolators of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows: in this embodiment, the sensors are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the vibration isolators, the sensors are divided into different areas according to the position layout of the vibration isolators, the sensors in the same area are correspondingly connected with the same power carrier module, in practical application, the number of the sensors which can be connected with the power carrier module is set according to actual needs, and the number of the input pins of the power carrier module is not more than the maximum number. That is, the state information detected by the sensors located in the same area is output by the same power carrier module. The power carrier module can be realized by using the existing single chip microcomputer (including but not limited to STM32 series single chip microcomputers).

In this embodiment, the sensor is a sensor of a mechanical structure, and when the state information of the vibration isolator is normal, the sensor outputs a high level; and when the state information of the vibration isolator is damage, the sensor outputs a low level. Namely, when the power carrier module receives a high level, the state information of the vibration isolator is normal; and when the low level is received, the vibration isolator state information is represented as damage. And the power carrier module outputs data through the power carrier technology after receiving the state information. In specific application, the serial number information of each vibration isolator can be stored in the power carrier module in advance, and when the state information is output, the serial numbers of the vibration isolators are correspondingly output.

In this embodiment, each power carrier module simultaneously outputs the state information after receiving the state information of the vibration isolator. In other embodiments, the status information in each region may be output in a time-sharing manner, for example, the status information in each region may be output sequentially, or the status information in some regions may be transmitted simultaneously while the status information in other regions may be output at another time. For example: the state information within the first region may be output at time S1, and the state information within the second region may be output at time S2. The state information of the first to m-th regions may be output at time S1, and the state information of the m + 1-n-th regions may be output at time S2.

And then the information acquisition module receives the state information and the serial numbers of the vibration isolators output by the power line carrier module, and outputs the state information and the serial numbers of the vibration isolators to the monitoring platform through a wireless communication technology. The information acquisition module may actively output the state information and the serial number of the vibration isolator according to the setting, or may output the state information and the serial number based on an instruction of the monitoring platform, which is not limited in this embodiment. For example, a user can input an operation instruction on the monitoring platform, and corresponding state information and the vibration isolator number can be output according to the operation instruction of the user. Therefore, the data volume of transmission can be reduced, the monitoring efficiency is improved, and the obtained state information can be completely output, so that the monitoring accuracy is improved.

In this embodiment, the monitoring platform is a server, and the server includes a display module such as a display screen. The received state information and the corresponding vibration isolator numbers are displayed on a display screen of the server in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the state information and the corresponding vibration isolator numbers can be displayed in a map mode, a road network schematic diagram mode and the like, and visual operation can be provided for a user. During displaying, different displays can be performed according to the type of the state information, for example, the normal state information can be displayed as green, and the damaged state information can be displayed as red; or displaying the normal state information as a small font and the damaged state information as a large font; and the normal state information can be hidden, and only the damaged state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial number are displayed. In addition, various operation menus and operation buttons can be edited and displayed on a display screen of the server to receive operation instructions of a user, and the state information of all vibration isolators or some vibration isolators and a certain vibration isolator can be checked through the operation instructions.

In the embodiment, the state information is transmitted by the power carrier technology without erecting other cables, so that the cost is greatly reduced, and the accuracy of data transmission is improved; and the monitoring platform displays the state information and the serial numbers of the vibration isolators in one-to-one correspondence, so that the monitoring efficiency and timeliness are improved.

Example two: compared with the first embodiment, in the present embodiment, the power carrier module receives the status information output by the sensor, but the power carrier module outputs the status information only when the status information is damaged. That is, when the status information is normal, the power carrier module does not output data. Specifically, when the sensor outputs a low level (corresponding to the state information being damaged), the power carrier module is started to output the state information. Meanwhile, the corresponding vibration isolator numbers can be output, each vibration isolator number can be pre-stored in the power carrier module in practical application, the power carrier module can comprise a memory for storing the vibration isolator numbers, the memory can adopt the existing memory, such as a FLASH memory, a RAM memory and the like, and the application is not limited thereto.

By the mode, the power supply can be satisfied by using a relatively thin cable, so that the power consumption of the power module is reduced, the transmission loss of a power line is reduced, the cost of the system is further reduced, and the reliability of data transmission is improved.

In this embodiment, the monitoring platform includes an alarm module. The alarm mode of the alarm module can be sound alarm, color alarm, popup window alarm, direct call alarm in emergency state and the like on a server or a terminal. For example, when the damage number of all vibration isolators monitored by the system is greater than or equal to a preset threshold value, the system is indicated as an emergency state, in this case, a telephone alarm can be directly performed according to a preset rule, for example, a preset telephone is directly dialed, and thus the alarm efficiency is improved. Of course, the above emergency state is only an example, and in practical applications, different emergency state rules may be set according to requirements, for example, when the number of damaged vibration isolators in a certain area exceeds a preset threshold, the emergency state may also be treated as an emergency state.

Certainly, in other embodiments, the monitoring platform may include a display module and an alarm module at the same time, where the display module is configured to correspondingly display the state information and the corresponding vibration isolator numbers; the alarm module is used for giving an alarm when the state information meets the preset alarm condition. The working principle of the display module and the alarm module is as described above, and is not described herein again.

The working principle and process of other modules in this embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.

Example three: compared with the embodiment, in the embodiment, the power carrier module receives the state information output by the sensor, but the power carrier module outputs the state information only when the state information is damaged and the damaged number exceeds the preset threshold value. That is, when the state information is normal, the power carrier module does not output data, and at the same time, even if the state information includes damage information but the number of damages does not reach a preset threshold, the power carrier module does not output data. Specifically, when the sensor outputs a low level (corresponding to the state information being damaged) and the number of damaged sensors exceeds a preset threshold (e.g. 50), the power carrier module starts up and outputs the state information. Meanwhile, the corresponding vibration isolator serial numbers can be output, the serial numbers of the vibration isolators can be pre-stored in the power carrier module in practical application, and the power carrier module can comprise a storage for storing the serial numbers of the vibration isolators.

In this embodiment, the monitoring platform includes a monitoring policy configuration module, configured to count state information of the vibration isolators in each area according to a preset statistical rule, and configure corresponding monitoring policies for the vibration isolators in each area according to statistical results. The working process of other modules in this embodiment can refer to the detailed description in the first embodiment or the second embodiment.

In this embodiment, the preset statistical rule may be: and (4) performing statistical analysis on the vibration isolators in the same region through a monitoring strategy configuration module, for example, respectively counting the damage number of the vibration isolators in each region in the same period. The monitoring strategy may be: according to the statistical result, color discrimination is carried out according to the damage number of the resonators in the area, and the area with the largest damage number and the damage information of the resonators in the area are displayed in a highlighted mode on a display module.

As another example, the monitoring policy may further: after the damage number of vibration isolators in each area in the same period is counted, sorting is carried out according to the damage number, and important monitoring is carried out on the areas with more damage number, for example, the priority of alarming is improved, namely, alarming is carried out preferentially on the areas with more damage number, or the preset condition of alarming is properly reduced, so that better monitoring is carried out.

As another example, the monitoring policy may be: the acquisition period of the state information of the region with the smaller number of damages is lengthened, for example, the acquisition period in the region with the smaller number of damages may be adjusted from real-time acquisition to timing acquisition.

The preset statistical rules and the monitoring policy are only examples, and other settings may be performed according to actual requirements, which is not limited in this application.

The monitoring strategy is adjusted through the statistical analysis of the vibration isolator state in each region, and the monitoring accuracy can be further improved through the adjusted monitoring strategy.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an implementation of the method for monitoring the state of the vibration isolator according to the present application. As shown, the method comprises:

step S11, acquiring state information of each vibration isolator; in this embodiment, the state information of each vibration isolator is obtained through the sensor, that is, a sensor can be correspondingly arranged on each vibration isolator, and the state information of each vibration isolator is output through the sensor. The types of sensors can refer to the detailed description of the embodiments in the system, and are not repeated here.

And step S12, outputting the state information in a power carrier mode to monitor according to the output state information. In this embodiment, the power carrier mode is used to output the state information, the power carrier technology can effectively save cables and reduce cost, and meanwhile, the mode is not easy to lose data, and the accuracy of data transmission is effectively improved.

In this embodiment, the step of acquiring the state information of each vibration isolator in step S11 may include: partitioning each vibration isolator; and respectively acquiring the state information of the vibration isolators positioned in the same region according to the partitioning result. Specifically, different areas may be divided according to the positions of the vibration isolators, and the state information of the vibration isolators located in the same area may be obtained through the same device (e.g., power carrier module) or the same rule. Reference may be made in particular to the related description of the power carrier module in the aforementioned system.

The outputting the state information in a power carrier manner may include: and respectively outputting the state information of the vibration isolators positioned in the same region in a power carrier mode according to the partitioning result. In a specific embodiment, the status information of each area may be output simultaneously or in a time-sharing manner. For example, if the vibration isolators are divided into a zone 1, a zone 2, and a zone 3,....... zone m, then all the acquired state information of the m zones can be output at the same time at time T1; the state information of the regions 1 to 5 may be output at time T1, and the state information of the regions 6 to 10 may be output at time T2.

In this embodiment, the step of acquiring the state information of each vibration isolator may further include: acquiring state information of each vibration isolator according to a preset acquisition rule, wherein the preset acquisition rule comprises the following steps: one or a combination of real-time acquisition rules and timing acquisition rules. Specifically, the state information of the vibration isolators can be collected by a sensor and then output to a power line carrier module, the power line carrier module can be realized by a single chip microcomputer, and in practical application, the state information of each vibration isolator can be acquired by setting a real-time query mode or an interrupt query mode according to requirements. That is to say: the level signals on the input pins of the power carrier modules can be inquired in real time, if the high level signals on the input pins are acquired, the state information of the vibration isolator is normal, otherwise, if the low level signals on the input pins are acquired, the state information of the vibration isolator is damaged. The state information of the vibration isolator can be timely acquired through a real-time query mode, so that the timeliness and the monitoring accuracy of the method are improved. Similarly, in order to improve the data processing efficiency of the system and improve the operability and reduce the corresponding cost, a timing query mode can be set, and in practical application, different time intervals can be set to achieve the acquisition of different vibration isolator state information. If each vibration isolator is partitioned, the timing time in different areas can be set to be the same or different.

In this embodiment, the step S12 of outputting the status information by the power carrier method includes: judging whether the state information meets a preset condition or not; when the state information meets the preset condition, outputting the state information in a power carrier mode; the preset condition comprises that the state information is damage information. Specifically, the information may be output when each vibration isolator is damaged, or the information may be output when the number of damages of the monitored vibration isolators exceeds a preset threshold. Meanwhile, after the vibration isolators are partitioned, the vibration isolators in all the areas can be output when damaged, and the vibration isolators in the same area can be output when the damaged number of the vibration isolators reaches a certain threshold value. Of course, it should be noted that the preset condition is not limited to the foregoing example, and may also be set as another condition, which is not limited in this application.

In this embodiment, the step of outputting the state information by a power carrier method includes: and outputting the acquired state information and the vibration isolator serial number corresponding to the state information in a power carrier mode. The mode of simultaneously outputting the state information and the corresponding vibration isolator numbers is more beneficial to subsequent state monitoring.

The method for monitoring the state of the vibration isolator of the present application will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, the method specifically includes: step S111 is executed, and each vibration isolator is partitioned; then step S112 is executed, and the state information of the vibration isolators in the same area is respectively obtained according to the partitioning result; and finally, executing step S121, and respectively outputting all state information of the vibration isolators in the same area in a power carrier mode.

Specifically, the sensors are respectively arranged on the vibration isolators, and the sensors and the vibration isolators can be divided into different areas according to the position distribution of the vibration isolators. The state information of each vibration isolator is collected through a sensor, all the collected state information is output in a power carrier mode, all the collected state information can be output simultaneously in an output mode, and the state information in different areas can be output in a time-sharing mode according to the partition condition. For example, the status information in each area may be output separately in sequence, or the status information in some areas may be transmitted simultaneously while the status information in other areas may be output at another time.

When the state information of each vibration isolator is output, each vibration isolator number corresponding to the state information may be output. And during subsequent monitoring, the monitoring is carried out through the output state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial number.

Example two: referring to fig. 4, compared with the first embodiment, the method of the present embodiment includes: step S111 is executed, and each vibration isolator is partitioned; then step S112 is executed, and the state information of the vibration isolators in the same area is respectively obtained according to the partitioning result; finally, step S122 is executed to output the damage state information of the resonators located in the same region in a power carrier manner.

In this embodiment, the sensors are also respectively disposed on the vibration isolators, and the sensors and the vibration isolators may be divided into different regions according to the position distribution of the vibration isolators. And the state information of each vibration isolator is collected through a sensor. However, when the state information is output, the state information when the vibration isolator is damaged is output only in a power carrier mode, that is, in this embodiment, only the damaged state information is output, and the normal state information does not need to be output to improve the transmission efficiency of data and improve the accuracy of monitoring. The output mode is similar to that of the first embodiment, the damaged state information may be output at the same time, or the damaged state information in different areas may be output in a time-sharing manner according to the partition condition. Similarly, when the state information of each vibration isolator is output, each vibration isolator number corresponding to the state information may be output.

Example three: referring to fig. 5, compared to the first embodiment, the method of the present embodiment may further include: in step S113, after the sensor and the vibration isolators are divided into different areas, an information query mode is set according to a requirement, for example, a real-time query mode or an interrupt query mode is used to obtain status information of each vibration isolator. The state information of the vibration isolator can be timely acquired through a real-time query mode, so that the timeliness and the monitoring accuracy of the method are improved. Correspondingly, in order to improve the data processing efficiency of the system and improve the operability and reduce the corresponding cost, a timing query mode can be set, and in practical application, different time intervals can be set to achieve the acquisition of different vibration isolator state information. If each vibration isolator is partitioned, the timing time in different areas can be set to be the same or different. It should be noted that the foregoing query method is only an example of the preset acquisition rule, and other rule settings may also be set according to different requirements, which is not limited in this application.

After the relevant state information is acquired through the rule, all the acquired state information is output in a power carrier mode, and the output mode can output all the acquired state information at the same time or output the state information in different areas in a time-sharing mode according to the partition condition. Of course, when the state information of each vibration isolator is output, each vibration isolator number corresponding to the state information may be output. And during subsequent monitoring, the monitoring is carried out through the output state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial number.

Example four: referring to fig. 6, compared with the second embodiment, the method in this embodiment further includes a step S113 of, after dividing the sensor and the vibration isolators into different regions, respectively acquiring the state information of the vibration isolators located in the same region according to the division result and the preset acquisition rule. Specifically, the information query mode is set according to the requirement, for example, the state information of each vibration isolator is obtained through a real-time query mode or an interrupt query mode. The state information of the vibration isolator can be timely acquired through a real-time query mode, so that the timeliness and the monitoring accuracy of the method are improved. Correspondingly, in order to improve the data processing efficiency of the system and improve the operability and reduce the corresponding cost, a timing query mode can be set, and in practical application, different time intervals can be set to achieve the acquisition of different vibration isolator state information. If each vibration isolator is partitioned, the timing time in different areas can be set to be the same or different. It should be noted that the foregoing query method is only an example of the preset acquisition rule, and other rule settings may also be set according to different requirements, which is not limited in this application.

After the relevant state information is acquired according to the acquisition rule, according to the type of the state information (such as normal information or damage information), when the state information is output, the state information when the vibration isolator is damaged is output only in a power carrier mode, that is, in this embodiment, only the damaged state information is output, and the normal state information does not need to be output. The output mode is similar to that of the previous embodiment, and is not described herein again. Similarly, when the state information of each vibration isolator is output, each vibration isolator number corresponding to the state information may be output.

Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart illustrating another implementation of the method for monitoring the state of the vibration isolator according to the present application.

As shown, the method comprises:

step S21, acquiring the output state information of each vibration isolator; specifically, the status information of each vibration isolator can be obtained through wireless communication technology, and the adopted wireless communication technology includes but is not limited to 2G, 3G, 4G or 5G communication technology, or bluetooth, zigbee, WI-FI and the like.

And step S22, monitoring according to the output state information.

In the present embodiment, the step of acquiring the output state information of each vibration isolator in step S21 includes: and partitioning each vibration isolator, and respectively acquiring the state information of the vibration isolators in the same region according to partitioning results. That is to say, when the state information of each vibration isolator is obtained, the vibration isolators can be divided into different regions according to the position distribution of the vibration isolators, and then the state information of each vibration isolator can be respectively obtained according to the difference of the regions.

In the embodiment, after the state information of the vibration isolators located in the same region is respectively obtained, the state information of the vibration isolators in each region is respectively counted according to a preset counting rule; and respectively configuring corresponding monitoring strategies for the vibration isolators in each area according to the statistical result.

Specifically, the preset statistical rule may be: and performing statistical analysis on the vibration isolators in the same region, for example, respectively counting the damage number of the vibration isolators in each region in the same period. The monitoring strategy may be: according to the statistical result, color discrimination is carried out according to the damage number of the resonators in the area, and the area with the largest damage number and the damage information of the resonators in the area are displayed in a highlighted mode on a display module.

As another example, the monitoring policy may further: after the damage number of vibration isolators in each area in the same period is counted, sorting is carried out according to the damage number, and important monitoring is carried out on the areas with more damage number, for example, the priority of alarming is improved, namely, alarming is carried out preferentially on the areas with more damage number, or the preset condition of alarming is properly reduced, so that better monitoring is carried out.

As another example, the monitoring policy may be: the acquisition period of the state information of the region with the smaller number of damages is lengthened, for example, the acquisition period in the region with the smaller number of damages may be adjusted from real-time acquisition to timing acquisition.

The preset statistical rules and the monitoring policy are only examples, and other settings may be performed according to actual requirements, which is not limited in this application.

The monitoring strategy is adjusted through the statistical analysis of the vibration isolator state in each region, and the monitoring accuracy can be further improved through the adjusted monitoring strategy.

In the present embodiment, after the step S21 of obtaining the output status information of each vibration isolator, the method further includes: judging whether the state information meets a preset condition or not; when the state information meets the preset condition, monitoring according to the state information; the preset condition comprises that the state information is damage information. That is, when the state information is the damage information, the monitoring is performed according to the damage information, and if the state information is the normal information, the state information is not monitored, so that the monitoring accuracy can be effectively improved. Of course, the preset condition may also be other conditions, for example, the state information is damage information, and the number of the damage information exceeds a certain number. In this case, even if the damage information exists, if the number of the damage information does not reach a certain number, the monitoring is not performed. Monitoring is only performed if the number of damages exceeds a predetermined number. Other settings may be made for the preset conditions, which is not limited in this application.

In this embodiment, the step of acquiring the output state information of each vibration isolator in step S21 may include: and acquiring the state information of each vibration isolator and the vibration isolator serial number corresponding to the state information.

In this embodiment, the step S22 of monitoring based on the output status information includes: acquiring the output state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial number through a server or a terminal; and correspondingly displaying the state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial numbers on the server or the terminal respectively. When the relevant information is acquired through the server or the terminal, the server or the terminal may receive and display all the information, or the information may be received and displayed only after the instruction information of the server or the terminal is based, and the step of monitoring the information may be configured based on actual requirements.

In this embodiment, the step of monitoring in step S22 according to the output status information may further include: judging whether the state information meets a preset alarm condition or not; and alarming when the state information meets the preset alarm condition.

Specifically, the preset alarm condition may be: the damage number of all the monitored vibration isolators reaches a threshold value, or the damage number of the vibration isolators in a certain area reaches a threshold value, and the like. The alarm mode can be sound alarm, color alarm, pop-up window alarm, and alarm by dialing directly in emergency. For example, when the damage number of all vibration isolators monitored by the system is greater than or equal to a preset threshold value, the system is indicated as an emergency state, in this case, a telephone alarm can be directly performed according to a preset rule, for example, a preset telephone is directly dialed, and thus the alarm efficiency is improved. Of course, the above emergency state is only an example, and in practical applications, different emergency state rules may be set according to requirements, for example, when the number of damaged vibration isolators in a certain area exceeds a preset threshold, the emergency state may also be treated as an emergency state.

The monitoring method of the present application is further described in detail with reference to specific examples.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 8, in the present embodiment, the method includes: step S211, partitioning each vibration isolator; step S221, respectively acquiring the state information of the vibration isolators in the same region through instructions on a server or a terminal according to the partitioning result; and step S222, correspondingly displaying the state information and the corresponding vibration isolator numbers on the server or the terminal respectively.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the working process and principle of step S211 can refer to the related description of step S111, and are not repeated herein. In step S221, all status information of the vibration isolators in the same area, including normal status information and possibly damaged status information, are respectively obtained through an instruction on the server or the terminal.

The server or the terminal in step S222 may be a server, a cloud server, various electronic devices, or the like. Including, but not limited to, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a smartphone, a media player, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and the like, as well as combinations of two or more thereof.

After the relevant state information is acquired through the server or the terminal, the corresponding vibration isolator serial number can be acquired, and then in step S223, the state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial number are correspondingly displayed through a display screen of the server or the terminal. That is, in the present embodiment, the monitoring purpose is achieved by displaying the state information and the vibration isolator number correspondingly. Specifically, the map, the road network diagram, and the like can be used for displaying, and a user can perform visualization operation. During displaying, different displays can be performed according to the type of the state information, for example, the normal state information can be displayed as green, and the damaged state information can be displayed as red; or displaying the normal state information as a small font and the damaged state information as a large font; and the normal state information can be hidden, and only the damaged state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial number are displayed. In addition, various operation menus and operation buttons can be edited and displayed on a display screen of the server to receive operation instructions of a user, and the state information of all vibration isolators or some vibration isolators and a certain vibration isolator can be checked through the operation instructions.

Example two: referring to fig. 9, the method of the present embodiment includes: step S221, partitioning each vibration isolator; step S223, according to the partitioning result, the obtained state information of the vibration isolators in the same region is output to a server or a terminal; step S224, determining whether the state information meets a preset alarm condition, and step S225, alarming when the state information meets the preset alarm condition.

Specifically, compared with the first embodiment, the manner of step S223 is different from the manner of step S221 when the state information is acquired, in this embodiment, the server or the terminal directly receives the corresponding state information or the vibration isolator number, and does not need to acquire the state information based on the related instruction information. The preset alarm condition and the specific alarm manner in this embodiment can refer to the related description, and are not described herein again.

It should be noted that, in the first and second embodiments, the monitored state information is all state information of the vibration isolator, in other embodiments, the state information may be determined first, and when the state information meets a preset condition (for example, the state information is damage information), only the state information meeting the preset condition is displayed correspondingly or subjected to alarm processing, and other types of state information are not monitored one by one. Therefore, the efficiency and the accuracy of monitoring can be effectively improved.

Example three: referring to fig. 10, the method of the present embodiment includes: step S211, partitioning each vibration isolator; step S212, respectively acquiring the state information of the vibration isolators in one area according to the partitioning result; step S226, respectively counting the state information of the vibration isolators in each region according to a preset counting rule; and step S227, configuring corresponding monitoring strategies for the vibration isolators in each area according to the statistical result.

In this embodiment, the specific working process and principle of step S211 and step S212 may refer to the related description, and are not repeated herein. Specifically, in step S226, the preset statistical rule may be as described above, and perform statistical analysis on the vibration isolators in the same region, for example, respectively count the number of damaged vibration isolators in each region in the same period.

The monitoring strategy may be: according to the statistical result, color discrimination is carried out according to the damage number of the resonators in the region, and the display module is used for carrying out the weight display; the method can also be as follows: after the damage number of vibration isolators in each area in the same period is counted, sorting according to the damage number, and performing key monitoring on the areas with more damage number, such as improving the priority of alarming; or it may also be: the acquisition period of the state information of the region with the smaller number of damages is lengthened, for example, the acquisition period in the region with the smaller number of damages may be adjusted from real-time acquisition to timing acquisition, and the like.

The preset statistical rules and the monitoring policy are only examples, and other settings may be performed according to actual requirements, which is not limited in this application. The monitoring strategy is adjusted through the statistical analysis of the vibration isolator state in each region, and the monitoring accuracy can be further improved through the adjusted monitoring strategy.

Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic flow chart illustrating another implementation of the method for monitoring the state of the vibration isolator according to the present application.

As shown, the method comprises:

step S31, acquiring state information of each vibration isolator;

step S32, outputting the status information in a power carrier manner;

step S33, acquiring the output state information of each vibration isolator through a wireless communication technology;

and step S34, monitoring according to the output state information.

In this embodiment, the step of acquiring the state information of each vibration isolator includes: partitioning each vibration isolator; and respectively acquiring the state information of the vibration isolators positioned in the same region according to the partitioning result.

In this embodiment, the step of outputting the state information by a power carrier method includes: judging whether the state information meets a preset condition or not; when the state information meets the preset condition, outputting the state information in a power carrier mode; the preset condition comprises that the state information is damage information.

In this embodiment, the step of outputting the state information by a power carrier method includes: and outputting the acquired state information and the vibration isolator serial number corresponding to the state information in a power carrier mode.

In this embodiment, the monitoring according to the output status information includes: acquiring the output state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial number through a server or a terminal; and correspondingly displaying the state information and the corresponding vibration isolator serial numbers on the server or the terminal respectively.

In this embodiment, the monitoring according to the output status information includes: judging whether the state information meets a preset alarm condition or not; and alarming when the state information meets the preset alarm condition.

In this embodiment, the monitoring according to the output status information includes: respectively counting the state information of the vibration isolators in each area according to a preset counting rule; and respectively configuring corresponding monitoring strategies for the vibration isolators in each area according to the statistical result.

The steps in this embodiment are similar to the processes in the embodiments of the two methods, and the related descriptions have been previously described in detail, and are not repeated herein.

According to the method and the system for monitoring the state of the vibration isolator, the state information is output in a power line carrier mode, so that the cost is effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the accuracy of information transmission is improved. On the other hand, the related information is transmitted to the monitoring platform through the wireless communication technology, so that the remote monitoring of the state of the vibration isolator is effectively realized; when the state information is monitored, the monitoring efficiency and accuracy are further effectively improved through different monitoring strategies. The method and the system can remotely and automatically monitor and report information accurately, quickly and timely, so that manpower, material resources and financial resources required by inspection are saved, and normal, quick and stable operation of a traffic system is guaranteed.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present application and are not intended to limit the application. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concepts disclosed in the present application shall be covered by the claims of the present application.