CNC machining center capable of improving product quality

文档序号:1882051 发布日期:2021-11-26 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种提高产品质量的cnc加工中心 (CNC machining center capable of improving product quality ) 是由 杨秀晨 于 2021-09-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种提高产品质量的CNC加工中心,所述固定机构包括需处理物件、固定夹柱、齿轮箱、输出齿轮、辅齿轮、双头柱、双头螺纹、固定双头筒、齿轮保护箱,所述辅齿轮固定连接于双头柱的侧部中部,所述双头柱的侧部两端固定连接有双头螺纹,所述固定双头筒与齿轮保护箱活动连接,所述固定双头筒的顶端与固定夹柱固定连接,所述固定夹柱为L状,所述齿轮箱的顶部与需处理物件活动连接,通过固定夹柱将需处理物件固定,使设备运行工作时,避免需处理物件发生偏移,本发明通过采用固定机构,将需处理物件夹紧,避免发生偏移,导致完成的产品质量不高,通过固定夹柱的固定,可以有效避免偏移情况,使产品的质量提升。(The invention discloses a CNC machining center for improving product quality, wherein a fixing mechanism comprises an object to be processed, a fixing clamp column, a gear box, an output gear, an auxiliary gear, a double-ended column, double-thread threads, a fixing double-ended cylinder and a gear protection box, the auxiliary gear is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side part of the double-ended column, the double-thread threads are fixedly connected to two ends of the side part of the double-ended column, the fixing double-ended cylinder is movably connected with the gear protection box, the top end of the fixing double-ended cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixing clamp column, the fixing clamp column is L-shaped, the top of the gear box is movably connected with the object to be processed, the object to be processed is fixed through the fixing clamp column, and the object to be processed is prevented from deviating when equipment operates and works. The deviation condition can be effectively avoided, and the quality of the product is improved.)

1. The utility model provides an improve product quality's CNC machining center, includes main part mechanism (1), cutting grinding machanism (2), control mechanism (5), its characterized in that still possesses: the main body mechanism (1) comprises a bottom box (101), a bottom plate (102), an edge fixing plate (103) and a shell (104);

cutting and polishing mechanism (2): the two ends of the main body mechanism (1) are installed and fixedly connected with the main body mechanism (1);

backup mechanism (3): the top end of the main body mechanism (1) is arranged and fixedly connected with the main body mechanism (1);

fixing mechanism (4): is arranged on the top of the main body mechanism (1) and is fixedly connected with the main body mechanism (1).

2. The CNC machining center for improving product quality of claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (4) comprises an object to be processed (401), a fixing clamp column (402), a gear box (403), an output gear (404), an auxiliary gear (405), a double-headed column (406), double-headed threads (407), a fixed double-headed cylinder (408) and a gear protection box (409), wherein the output gear (404) is movably connected inside the gear box (403), the outer edge of the output gear (404) is meshed with the auxiliary gear (405), the auxiliary gear (405) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side part of the double-headed column (406), the two ends of the side part of the double-headed column (406) are fixedly connected with the double-headed threads (407), the two ends of the double-headed column (406) are movably connected inside the fixed double-headed cylinder (408), the double-headed column (406) is movably connected inside the gear protection box (409), and the fixed double-headed cylinder (408) is movably connected with the gear protection box (409), the top end of the fixed double-head cylinder (408) is fixedly connected with a fixed clamp column (402), the fixed clamp column (402) is L-shaped, the gear box (403) is fixedly connected with a gear protection box (409), and the top of the gear box (403) is movably connected with an object (401) to be processed.

3. The CNC machining center for improving product quality of claim 1, wherein: spare mechanism (3) include reserve base (301), stand-by motor (302), reserve milling cutter (303), both ends four corners of (301) fixed connection in bottom plate (102), the top swing joint of reserve base (301) has stand-by motor (302), the inside swing joint of stand-by motor (302) has reserve milling cutter (303).

4. The CNC machining center for improving product quality of claim 1, wherein: the cutting and polishing mechanism (2) comprises a front-back moving control column (201), an up-down moving control column (202), a left-right moving control column (203), a main operation control device (204), an angle rotating column (205), an operation motor (206) and a cutting milling cutter (207), wherein the front-back moving control column (201) is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom box (101), two up-down moving control columns (202) are movably connected to the inside of the top of the front-back moving control column (201), the left-right moving control column (203) is movably connected to the inner side of the up-down moving control column (202), the main operation control device (204) is movably connected to the side of the left-right moving control column (203), the angle rotating column (205) is movably connected to two sides of the bottom of the main operation control device (204), and the operation motor (206) is movably connected to the inner side of the angle rotating column (205), the bottom end of the running motor (206) is movably connected with a cutting milling cutter (207).

5. The CNC machining center for improving product quality of claim 1, wherein: the control mechanism (5) comprises a control box (501), a control screen (502) and an emergency stop button (503), wherein the bottom plate (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom box (101), edge fixing plates (103) are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom plate (102), the shell (104) is fixedly connected to two sides of the front-back moving control column (201), the control box (501) is fixedly connected to the side portion of the shell (104), the control screen (502) is fixedly connected to the top end of the control box (501), and the emergency stop button (503) is movably connected to the top end of the control box (501).

6. The CNC machining center for improving the product quality according to the claim 2, characterized in that: the article (401) to be processed is movably connected to the top of a second example mechanism (7), the second example mechanism (7) comprises a second example base (701), a second example mounting seat (702), a second example mounting plate (703), a pneumatic telescopic cylinder (704), a pneumatic telescopic column (705) and a gas injection port (706), the article (401) to be processed is movably connected to the top of the second example base (701), the top of the bottom plate (102) is fixedly connected with the two second example bases (701), the top of the bottom plate (102) is fixedly connected with four second example mounting seats (702) and is positioned at two sides of the second example bases (701), one side of the top end of each second example mounting seat (702) is fixedly connected with the second example mounting plate (703), the inner side of each second example mounting plate (703) is fixedly connected with the pneumatic telescopic cylinder (704), and the pneumatic telescopic column (705) is movably connected inside the pneumatic telescopic cylinder (704), the top end of the pneumatic telescopic column (705) is fixedly connected with the fixed clamp column (402), and the side part of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder (704) is fixedly connected with a gas injection port (706).

7. The CNC machining center for improving the product quality according to the claim 2, characterized in that: the object (401) to be processed is movably connected to the top of the third example mechanism (6), the third example mechanism (6) comprises a third example base (601), a third example mounting seat (602), a motor mounting plate (603), a third example motor (604), a third example output shaft (605), a third example thread (606) and a third example push column (607), the object (401) to be processed is movably connected to the top of the third example base (601), the top of the bottom plate (102) is fixedly connected with the two third example bases (601), the top of the bottom plate (102) is fixedly connected with four third example mounting seats (602) and is positioned at two sides of the third example base (601), one side of the top of the third example mounting seat (602) is fixedly connected with a motor mounting plate (603), the side of the motor mounting plate (603) is fixedly connected with a third example motor (604), and the top end of the interior of the third example motor (604) is movably connected with the third example output shaft (605), the third output shaft (605) is movably connected inside the motor mounting plate (603), the top end of the side part of the third output shaft (605) is fixedly connected with a third thread (606), the third output shaft (605) is movably connected inside a third push column (607), and the top end of the third push column (607) is fixedly connected with the fixed clamp column (402).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of numerical control, in particular to a CNC machining center for improving product quality.

Background

CNC is English abbreviation of numerically controlled fraise machine, is novel processing technology, and main work is to compile the procedure, is about to change original manual work into computer programming, certainly need to have the experience of manual processing, and the part variety that the digit control machine tool can process is more, and machining efficiency is higher.

The CNC machining center in the prior art still has defects, such as:

most of the existing CNC machining centers for improving the product quality are few in types and single in style, the CNC machining centers are mainly directly fixed by bases, objects are likely to deviate, the quality of the produced products is slightly low, meanwhile, most of the objects are processed by one object, meanwhile, the milling cutter and the boring cutter are troublesome to replace, and the production efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a CNC machining center with improved product quality, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an improve product quality's CNC machining center, includes main part mechanism, cutting grinding machanism, control mechanism, still possesses: the main body mechanism comprises a bottom box, a bottom plate, an edge fixing plate and a shell;

cutting and polishing mechanism: the main body mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the main body mechanism and are fixedly connected with the main body mechanism;

a standby mechanism: the main body mechanism is arranged at the top end of the main body mechanism and is fixedly connected with the main body mechanism;

a fixing mechanism: and the main body mechanism is arranged at the top of the main body mechanism and is fixedly connected with the main body mechanism.

In a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism comprises an object to be processed, a fixing clamp column, a gear box, an output gear, an auxiliary gear, a double-ended column, a double-ended thread, a fixed double-ended cylinder and a gear protection box, wherein the inner part of the gear box is movably connected with the output gear, the outer edge of the output gear is meshed with the auxiliary gear, the auxiliary gear is fixedly connected with the middle part of the side part of the double-ended column, the two ends of the side part of the double-ended column are fixedly connected with the double-ended thread, the two ends of the double-ended column are movably connected with the inner part of the fixed double-ended cylinder, the double-ended cylinder is movably connected with the gear protection box, the fixed double-ended cylinder is movably connected with the gear protection box, the top end of the fixed double-ended cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixing clamp column, the fixing clamp column is L-shaped, the gear box is fixedly connected with the gear protection box, and the top of the gear box is movably connected with the object to be processed, the object to be processed is fixed through the fixing clamp column, so that the object to be processed is prevented from deviating when the equipment runs and works.

In a preferred embodiment, the spare mechanism comprises a spare base, a spare motor and a spare milling cutter, wherein (301) is fixedly connected to four corners of two ends of the bottom plate, the top of the spare base is movably connected with the spare motor, the inside of the spare motor is movably connected with the spare milling cutter, and the spare base is arranged to enable the spare milling cutter to be replaced quickly.

In a preferred embodiment, the cutting and grinding mechanism comprises a front-back moving control column, a front-up moving control column, a left-right moving control column, a main operation control device, an angle rotating column, an operation motor and a cutting milling cutter, the front and back moving control columns are fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom box, the top of the front and back moving control column is movably connected with two front and back moving control columns, the inner side of the up-down moving control column is movably connected with a left-right moving control column, the side part of the left-right moving control column is movably connected with a main operation control device, the two sides of the bottom of the main operation control device are movably connected with angle rotating columns, the inner sides of the angle rotating columns are movably connected with an operation motor, the bottom end of the running motor is movably connected with a cutting milling cutter, and the working efficiency can be accelerated by the arrangement of two pairs of up-and-down moving control columns.

In a preferred embodiment, the control mechanism comprises a control box, a control screen and an emergency stop button, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom box, edge fixing plates are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom plate, the outer shell is fixedly connected to two sides of the front-back movement control column, the control box is fixedly connected to the side portion of the outer shell, the control screen is fixedly connected to the top end of the control box, the emergency stop button is movably connected to the top end of the control box, and dust can be prevented from falling onto the surface of the equipment through the outer shell.

In a preferred embodiment, the object to be treated is movably connected to the top of the second mechanism, the second mechanism comprises a second base, a second mounting seat, a second mounting plate, a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a pneumatic telescopic column and a gas injection port, the object to be processed is movably connected with the top of the second pedestal, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the two second pedestals, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four second mounting seats which are positioned at two sides of the second base, one side of the top end of each second mounting seat is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate, the inner side of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, the interior of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder is movably connected with a pneumatic telescopic column, the top end of the pneumatic telescopic column is fixedly connected with the fixed clamping column, and the side part of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a gas injection port, so that an object to be processed is quickly fixed through pneumatics.

In a preferred embodiment, the object to be processed is movably connected to the top of a third example mechanism, the third example mechanism comprises a third example base, a third example mounting seat, a motor mounting plate, a third example motor, a third example output shaft, a third example thread and a third example push column, the object to be processed is movably connected to the top of the third example base, two third example bases are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, four third example mounting seats are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and positioned on two sides of the third example base, the motor mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the third example mounting seat, the third example motor is fixedly connected to the side of the motor mounting plate, the third example output shaft is movably connected to the top end of the interior of the third example motor, the third example output shaft is movably connected to the interior of the motor mounting plate, the third example thread is fixedly connected to the top end of the side of the third example output shaft, and the third example output shaft is movably connected to the interior of the third example push column, the top end of the third pushing column is fixedly connected with the fixing clamp column, and the third pushing column is pressed forwards by the third motor to fix the object to be processed.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

the invention adopts the fixing mechanism to clamp the object to be processed, avoids the deviation and causes low quality of finished products, and can effectively avoid the deviation situation through the fixation of the fixing clamp column, thereby improving the quality of the products.

The invention adopts the arrangement of two pairs of up-and-down moving control columns, can quickly replace the standby milling cutter and is provided with different cutting milling cutters, thereby achieving different work results and improving the yield.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an internal schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a main body mechanism; 101. a bottom box; 102. a base plate; 103. an edge fixing plate; 104. a housing; 2. a cutting and polishing mechanism; 201. moving the control post forward and backward; 202. moving the control column up and down; 203. moving the control column left and right; 204. a main operation control device; 205. an angle rotating column; 206. operating the motor; 207. cutting a milling cutter; 3. a standby mechanism; 301. a standby base; 302. a standby motor; 303. a spare milling cutter; 4. a fixing mechanism; 401. an object to be processed; 402. fixing the clamp column; 403. a gear case; 404. an output gear; 405. an auxiliary gear; 406. a double-ended column; 407. double-thread; 408. fixing the double-head cylinder; 409. a gear guard box; 5. a control mechanism; 501. a control box; 502. a control screen; 503. an emergency stop button; 6. example three mechanism; 601. example three base; 602. example three mount pad; 603. a motor mounting plate; 604. example three an electric machine; 605. example three an output shaft; 606. example three threads; 607. example three push posts; 7. example two mechanisms; 701. example two base; 702. example two mount pad; 703. example two mounting plates; 704. a pneumatic telescopic cylinder; 705. a pneumatic telescopic column; 706. and a gas injection port.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present specification, and the forms of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and a CNC machining center for improving product quality according to the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person having ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the invention provides a CNC machining center for improving product quality, which comprises a main body mechanism 1, a cutting and grinding mechanism 2 and a control mechanism 5, and also comprises the following components in parts by weight, with reference to FIG. 1: the main body mechanism 1 comprises a bottom box 101, a bottom plate 102, an edge fixing plate 103 and a shell 104;

cutting and polishing mechanism 2: the two ends of the main body mechanism 1 are arranged and fixedly connected with the main body mechanism 1;

standby mechanism 3: the device is arranged at the top end of the main body mechanism 1 and is fixedly connected with the main body mechanism 1;

the fixing mechanism 4: the main body mechanism 1 is arranged on the top of the main body mechanism 1 and is fixedly connected with the main body mechanism 1;

referring to fig. 3, further, the fixing mechanism 4 includes an object to be processed 401, a fixing clamp column 402, a gear box 403, an output gear 404, an auxiliary gear 405, a double-headed column 406, a double-headed thread 407, a fixing double-headed cylinder 408, and a gear protection box 409, wherein the inside of the gear box 403 is movably connected with the output gear 404, the outer edge of the output gear 404 is engaged with the auxiliary gear 405, the auxiliary gear 405 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side portion of the double-headed column 406, both ends of the side portion of the double-headed column 406 are fixedly connected with the double-headed thread 407, both ends of the double-headed column 406 are movably connected to the inside of the fixing double-headed cylinder 408, the double-headed column 406 is movably connected to the gear protection box 409, the top end of the fixing double-headed cylinder 408 is fixedly connected to the fixing clamp column 402, the fixing clamp column 402 is L-shaped, the gear box 403 is fixedly connected to the gear protection box 409, the top of the gear box 403 is movably connected to the object to be processed 401, by adopting gear engagement, damage to the edge of the object 401 to be processed due to excessive pressure during fixing is avoided.

Referring to fig. 1, further, the standby mechanism 3 includes a standby base 301, a standby motor 302, and standby milling cutters 303, 301) fixedly connected to four corners of two ends of the bottom plate 102, the top of the standby base 301 is movably connected to the standby motor 302, the inside of the standby motor 302 is movably connected to the standby milling cutters 303, and different standby milling cutters 303 are provided, so as to achieve different work results.

Referring to fig. 2, further, the cutting and grinding mechanism 2 includes a front and rear moving control column 201, a top and bottom moving control column 202, a left and right moving control column 203, a main operation control device 204, an angle rotation column 205, an operation motor 206, and a cutting milling cutter 207, the front and rear moving control column 201 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom box 101, two top and bottom moving control columns 202 are movably connected to the inside of the top of the front and rear moving control column 201, the inside of the top and bottom moving control column 202 is movably connected with the left and right moving control column 203, the side of the left and right moving control column 203 is movably connected with the main operation control device 204, the bottom both sides of the main operation control device 204 are movably connected with the angle rotation column 205, the inside of the angle rotation column 205 is movably connected with the operation motor 206, the bottom end of the operation motor 206 is movably connected with the cutting milling cutter 207, through the above arrangement, it is possible to maximize the working angle of the cutting mill 207.

Referring to fig. 1, the control mechanism 5 includes a control box 501, a control panel 502, an emergency stop button 503, a bottom plate 102 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom box 101, fixing plates 103 are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom plate 102 along edges, a housing 104 is fixedly connected to two sides of a front-back moving control column 201, the control box 501 is fixedly connected to a side portion of the housing 104, the control panel 502 is fixedly connected to the top end of the control box 501, the emergency stop button 503 is movably connected to the top end of the control box 501, through the setting of the control box 501, programs can be changed at any time, and different work flows are completed.

The working principle of the first embodiment of the invention is as follows: the required working program is guided into the control box 501, the object 401 to be processed is placed at the top of the gear box 403, the output gear 404 is rotated through the gear box 403 to drive the auxiliary gear 405 to rotate, the fixed double-headed cylinder 408 is moved inwards through the double-headed threads 407 arranged on the side part of the double-headed column 406, the two objects 401 to be processed are fixed through the fixed clamping column 402, the deviation is avoided, the cutting and polishing mechanism 2 starts to work, and if the fault occurs, the emergency stop button 503 can be quickly pressed to stop the operation of the equipment.

Example two:

referring to fig. 4, further, an object 401 to be processed is movably connected to the top of the second mechanism 7, the second mechanism 7 includes a second base 701, a second mounting seat 702, a second mounting plate 703, a pneumatic telescopic cylinder 704, a pneumatic telescopic column 705 and a gas injection port 706, the object 401 to be processed is movably connected to the top of the second base 701, two second bases 701 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 102, four second mounting seats 702 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 102 and located at two sides of the second base 701, the second mounting plate 703 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the second mounting seat 702, the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 704 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second mounting plate 703, the pneumatic telescopic column 705 is movably connected to the inside of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 704, the top end of the pneumatic telescopic column is fixedly connected to the fixed clamping column 402, the gas injection port 706 is fixedly connected to the side of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 704, the object 401 to be processed is fixed pneumatically, the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the pneumatic fixing mode is adopted, and the gear fixing mode is not adopted.

Example three:

referring to fig. 5, the object 401 to be processed is movably connected to the top of the third example mechanism 6, the third example mechanism 6 includes a third example base 601, a third example mounting seat 602, a motor mounting plate 603, a third example motor 604, a third example output shaft 605, a third example thread 606 and a third example push pillar 607, the object 401 to be processed is movably connected to the top of the third example base 601, two third example bases 601 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 102, four third example mounting seats 602 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 102 and located at two sides of the third example base 601, the motor mounting plate 603 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the third example mounting seat 602, the third example motor 604 is fixedly connected to the side of the motor mounting plate 603, the third example output shaft 605 is movably connected to the top of the interior of the third example motor 604, the third example output shaft 605 is movably connected to the interior of the motor mounting plate 603, the third example thread 606 is fixedly connected to the top of the side of the third example output shaft 605, the example three output shaft 605 is movably connected to the interior of the third example push pillar 607, the top end of the third pushing column 607 is fixedly connected to the fixing clamp column 402, the object 401 to be processed is fixed by the third motor 604 and the third pushing column 607, and the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is: the three output shafts 605 and the three push columns 607 are fixed instead of being fixed by gears.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

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