阅读说明：本技术 一种机械零部件加工用适配多种加工设备的防护装置 (Protection device adaptive to various machining devices for machining mechanical parts ) 是由 范兴虎 于 2021-09-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提出了一种机械零部件加工用适配多种加工设备的防护装置,包括底座、防护组件和清理组件,所述底座的上方设置有防护组件,所述防护组件的内部设置有清理组件,所述底座的顶部设置有工作台,所述工作台的下方设置有支撑柱,通过防护组件对工作台四周进行封闭进行防护工作,通过清理组件对工作台上的机械零件加工时产生的烟气进行清理处理,所述防护组件包括第一电机、第一丝杆、第一滑套和第一防护罩,所述底座的一侧设置有第一电机；该发明通过第一电机、第一丝杆、第一滑套、第一防护罩、第二电机、第二丝杆、第二滑套、第二防护罩之间的相互配合使用,使得两个防护罩进行相向移动,从而在密封垫的作用下进行完成密封。(The invention provides a protection device adaptive to various machining equipment for machining mechanical parts, which comprises a base, a protection component and a cleaning component, wherein the protection component is arranged above the base, the cleaning component is arranged inside the protection component, a workbench is arranged at the top of the base, a support column is arranged below the workbench, the periphery of the workbench is sealed through the protection component for protection, smoke generated during machining of mechanical parts on the workbench is cleaned through the cleaning component, the protection component comprises a first motor, a first screw rod, a first sliding sleeve and a first protection cover, and one side of the base is provided with the first motor; the first motor, the first screw rod, the first sliding sleeve, the first protective cover, the second motor, the second screw rod, the second sliding sleeve and the second protective cover are mutually matched for use, so that the two protective covers move oppositely, and sealing is completed under the action of the sealing gasket.)

1. A protection device adaptive to various machining equipment for machining mechanical parts comprises a base (1), a protection component and a cleaning component, and is characterized in that the protection component is arranged above the base (1), the cleaning component is arranged inside the protection component, a workbench (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a support column (3) is arranged below the workbench (2), the periphery of the workbench (2) is sealed through the protection component to perform protection work, smoke generated during machining of mechanical parts on the workbench (2) is cleaned through the cleaning component, the protection component comprises a first motor (4), a first screw rod (5), a first sliding sleeve (6) and a first protective cover (7), a first motor (4) is arranged on one side of the base (1), the output end of the first motor (4) is connected with the first screw rod (5), the surface of the first screw rod (5) is sleeved with a first sliding sleeve (6), and the top of the first sliding sleeve (6) is provided with a first protective cover (7).

2. The protection device for machine part machining adapted to multiple machining apparatuses according to claim 1, wherein: the opposite side of base (1) is provided with second motor (8), the output of second motor (8) is connected with second lead screw (9), second sliding sleeve (10) have been cup jointed on the surface of second lead screw (9), the top of second sliding sleeve (10) is provided with second protection casing (11), drives second lead screw (9) through second motor (8), and second lead screw (9) drive second sliding sleeve (10) and remove, and second sliding sleeve (10) drive second protection casing (11) and remove, protect the opposite side of workstation (2).

3. The protection device for machine part machining adapted to multiple machining apparatuses according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a dust suction port (12), an exhaust fan (13) and a dust collection box (14), wherein the dust suction port (12) is arranged at the bottom inside the first protective cover (7), the exhaust fan (13) is arranged above the dust suction port (12), the dust collection box (14) is arranged above the exhaust fan (13), the exhaust fan (13) is used for driving the dust suction port (12) to suck dust or smoke in the dust collection box (14), and the dust collection box is convenient to clean afterwards.

4. The protection device for machine part machining adapted to multiple machining apparatuses according to claim 1, wherein: the top of second protection casing (11) is provided with first telescopic cylinder (15), the output of first telescopic cylinder (15) is connected with magnetic chuck (16), drives magnetic chuck (16) through first telescopic cylinder (15) and descends and absorb fixedly to the mechanical parts on workstation (2), is convenient for arrange in order the use to the parts.

5. The protection device for machine part machining adapted to multiple machining apparatuses according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of base (1) is provided with second telescopic cylinder (17), the top of second telescopic cylinder (17) is provided with elevating platform (18), the top of elevating platform (18) is setting up support column (3), and support column (3) for dismantling support column (3), drives elevating platform (18) through second telescopic cylinder (17), and elevating platform (18) drive support column (3) reciprocate, is convenient for adjust workstation (2).

6. The protection device for machine part machining adapted to multiple machining apparatuses according to claim 3, wherein: the outside of first protection casing (7) and second protection casing (11) is provided with glass cover (19), and the inboard of first protection casing (7) and second protection casing (11) is provided with sealed the pad.

7. The protection device for machine part machining adapted to multiple machining apparatuses according to claim 3, wherein: a fixed seat (20) is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the base (1), and a first screw rod (5) and a second screw rod (9) are arranged on two sides of the fixed seat (20) respectively.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of protective equipment, in particular to a protective device adaptive to various kinds of machining equipment for machining mechanical parts.

Background

The production process of a machine refers to the whole process of making a product from raw materials (or semi-finished products). For machine production, the raw material transportation and preservation, production preparation, blank manufacturing, part processing and heat treatment, product assembly and debugging, painting and packaging and the like are included. The content of the production process is very wide, modern enterprises organize production and guide production by using the principle and method of system engineering, and the production process is regarded as a production system with input and output;

in the market, the protective device for machining can protect the outer end in mechanical production, prevent the occurrence of mechanical machining accidents, facilitate the protection of outer-end operators and prevent the occurrence of accidents, and can achieve the purpose of maximum protection through mechanical protection; therefore, the invention provides a protection device for machining mechanical parts and adapting to various machining devices to solve the problems in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a protection device adaptive to various processing equipment for machining a mechanical part.

The technical scheme of the invention is that the first motor, the first screw rod, the first sliding sleeve, the first protective cover, the second motor, the second screw rod, the second sliding sleeve and the second protective cover are mutually matched for use, so that the two protective covers move oppositely, and sealing is completed under the action of the sealing gasket:

a protection device adaptive to various machining equipment for machining mechanical parts comprises a base, a protection assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the protection assembly is arranged above the base, the cleaning assembly is arranged inside the protection assembly, a workbench is arranged at the top of the base, a support column is arranged below the workbench, the periphery of the workbench is sealed by the protection assembly to perform protection work, smoke generated in machining of mechanical parts on the workbench is cleaned by the cleaning assembly, the protection assembly comprises a first motor, a first lead screw, a first sliding sleeve and a first protection cover, a first motor is arranged on one side of the base, the output end of the first motor is connected with the first lead screw, the first sliding sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the first lead screw, the first protection cover is arranged at the top of the first sliding sleeve, and drives the first lead screw through the first motor, the first screw rod drives the first sliding sleeve to move, and the first sliding sleeve drives the first protective cover to move so as to protect the workbench.

The further improvement lies in that: the opposite side of base is provided with the second motor, the output of second motor is connected with the second lead screw, the second sliding sleeve has been cup jointed on the surface of second lead screw, the top of second sliding sleeve is provided with the second protection casing, drives the second lead screw through the second motor, and the second lead screw drives the second sliding sleeve and removes, and the second sliding sleeve drives the second protection casing and removes, protects the opposite side of workstation.

The further improvement lies in that: the cleaning assembly comprises a dust suction port, an exhaust fan and a dust collection box, the bottom inside the first protective cover is provided with the dust suction port, the exhaust fan is arranged above the dust suction port, the dust collection box is arranged above the exhaust fan, the exhaust fan drives the dust suction port to suck dust or smoke in the dust collection box, and the dust collection box is convenient to clean later.

The further improvement lies in that: the top of second protection casing is provided with first telescopic cylinder, first telescopic cylinder's output is connected with magnetic chuck, drives the decline of magnetic chuck through first telescopic cylinder and absorbs fixedly to the mechanical parts on the workstation, is convenient for arrange in order the use to the part.

The further improvement lies in that: the bottom of base is provided with the flexible cylinder of second, the top of the flexible cylinder of second is provided with the elevating platform, the top of elevating platform is setting up the support column, and the support column is for dismantling the support column, drives the elevating platform through the flexible cylinder of second, and the elevating platform drives the support column and reciprocates, is convenient for adjust the workstation.

The further improvement lies in that: the outside of first protection casing and second protection casing is provided with the glass cover, and the inboard of first protection casing and second protection casing is provided with sealed the pad, can observe inside behavior through the glass cover after first protection casing and second protection casing merge, and it is very convenient to use.

The further improvement lies in that: a fixing seat is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the base, and a first screw rod and a second screw rod are arranged on two sides of the fixing seat respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: this kind through first motor, first lead screw, first sliding sleeve, first protection casing, the second motor, the second lead screw, the second sliding sleeve, mutually support between the second protection casing uses, make two protection casings remove in opposite directions, thereby accomplish sealedly under the effect of sealed pad, thereby effectively prevent that longer iron fillings from splashing or rotatory hindering operating personnel easily, through, the dust absorption mouth, the air exhauster, mutually support between the dust collection box uses, the piece that splashes with the external world inhales in the dust collection box, then fall into the dust bag, the staff can dismantle the dust collection box through the sliding seat, thereby unify the concentrated clearance to the sweeps in the dust collection box, high durability and convenient use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the shield of the present invention;

figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the dust bin of the present invention.

The attached drawings are as follows: 1. a base; 2. a work table; 3. a support pillar; 4. a first motor; 5. a first lead screw; 6. a first sliding sleeve; 7. a first shield; 8. a second motor; 9. a second lead screw; 10. a second sliding sleeve; 11. a second shield; 12. a dust suction port; 13. an exhaust fan; 14. a dust collection box; 15. a first telescopic cylinder; 16. a magnetic chuck; 17. a second telescopic cylinder; 18. a lifting platform; 19. a glass cover; 20. a fixed seat; 21. a filter screen; 22. a movable seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment of the invention discloses a protection device adaptive to various processing equipment for machining mechanical parts, which comprises a base 1, a protection component and a cleaning component, wherein the protection component is arranged above the base 1, the cleaning component is arranged inside the protection component, a workbench 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a support column 3 is arranged below the workbench 2, the periphery of the workbench 2 is sealed through the protection component for protection, smoke generated during machining of mechanical parts on the workbench 2 is cleaned through the cleaning component, the protection component comprises a first motor 4, a first screw rod 5, a first sliding sleeve 6 and a first protective cover 7, the first motor 4 is arranged at one side of the base 1, the model of the motor is Y90S-2, the output end of the first motor 4 is connected with the first screw rod 5, the first sliding sleeve 6 is sleeved on the surface of the first screw rod 5, the top of the first sliding sleeve 6 is provided with a first protective cover 7, the first motor 4 drives the first lead screw 5, the first lead screw 5 drives the first sliding sleeve 6 to move, and the first sliding sleeve 6 drives the first protective cover 7 to move so as to protect the workbench 2.

The opposite side of base 1 is provided with second motor 8, and the output of second motor 8 is connected with second lead screw 9, and second sliding sleeve 10 has been cup jointed on the surface of second lead screw 9, and the top of second sliding sleeve 10 is provided with second protection casing 11, drives second lead screw 9 through second motor 8, and second lead screw 9 drives second sliding sleeve 10 and removes, and second sliding sleeve 10 drives second protection casing 11 and removes, protects the opposite side of workstation 2.

The cleaning assembly comprises a dust suction opening 12, an exhaust fan 13 and a dust collection box 14, the dust suction opening 12 is arranged at the bottom inside the first protective cover 7, the exhaust fan 13 is arranged above the dust suction opening 12, the dust collection box 14 is arranged above the exhaust fan 13, the exhaust fan 13 drives the dust suction opening 12 to suck out dust or smoke in the dust collection box 14, and cleaning is convenient later.

The top of second protection casing 11 is provided with first telescopic cylinder 15, and the output of first telescopic cylinder 15 is connected with magnetic chuck 16, drives magnetic chuck 16 through first telescopic cylinder 15 and descends and absorb fixedly to the mechanical parts on workstation 2, is convenient for arrange in order the use to the parts.

The bottom of base 1 is provided with the flexible cylinder 17 of second, and the top of the flexible cylinder 17 of second is provided with elevating platform 18, and the top of elevating platform 18 is setting up support column 3, and support column 3 is for dismantling support column 3, drives elevating platform 18 through the flexible cylinder 17 of second, and elevating platform 18 drives support column 3 and reciprocates, is convenient for adjust workstation 2.

The outside of first protection casing 7 and second protection casing 11 is provided with glass cover 19, and the inboard of first protection casing 7 and second protection casing 11 is provided with sealed the pad, can observe inside behavior through glass cover 19 after first protection casing 7 and second protection casing 11 merge, and it is very convenient to use.

A fixed seat 20 is arranged in the middle position above the base 1, and a first screw rod 5 and a second screw rod 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed seat 20.

Example 2

A filter screen 21 is arranged in the dust collection box 14, a movable seat 22 is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection box 14, the movable seat 22 is detachable, sucked dust is effectively separated through the filter screen 21, and the dust collection box 14 is detached through the movable seat 22 to treat the dust inside.

When the protection device adaptive to various processing equipment for machining mechanical parts is used, the smoke generated during machining of the mechanical parts on the workbench 2 is cleaned through the cleaning assembly, the first motor 4 drives the first lead screw 5, the first lead screw 5 drives the first sliding sleeve 6 to move, the first sliding sleeve 6 drives the first protective cover 7 to move to protect the workbench 2, the second motor 8 drives the second lead screw 9, the second lead screw 9 drives the second sliding sleeve 10 to move, the second sliding sleeve 10 drives the second protective cover 11 to move to protect the other side of the workbench 2, the exhaust fan 13 drives the dust suction port 12 to suck dust or smoke out and place the dust or smoke in the dust collection box 14, the dust or smoke is convenient to clean later, the first telescopic cylinder 15 drives the magnetic suction cup 16 to descend to suck and fix the mechanical parts on the workbench 2, and the parts are convenient to arrange and use, drive elevating platform 18 through second telescopic cylinder 17, elevating platform 18 drives support column 3 and reciprocates, is convenient for adjust workstation 2, can observe inside behavior through glass cover 19 after first protection casing 7 and the mergence of second protection casing 11, and it is very convenient to use.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.