阅读说明：本技术 聚酯单丝制备用自动上料系统及其安装方法 (Automatic feeding system for preparing polyester monofilaments and installation method thereof ) 是由 郑一明 于 2021-09-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了聚酯单丝制备用自动上料系统及其安装方法,包括储料桶与上料桶,储料桶与上料桶之间连通有上料软管,上料桶连接有摆动机构,摆动机构用于控制上料桶进行摆动,摆动机构的底部设有升降调节机构,升降调节机构用于控制上料桶的高度；该安装方法包括：a、安装前的准备；b、升降调节机构的安装；c、上料桶的安装；d、摆动机构的安装；e、完成安装。本发明中升降调节机构的设置用于调节摆动机构的高度,摆动机构带动上料桶进行高度调节,摆动机构的设置用于控制上料桶进行摆动,使得位于上料桶的物料进行晃动,从而避免了上料桶内的物料结块,保证了上料装置的正常运行。(The invention discloses an automatic feeding system for polyester monofilament preparation and an installation method thereof, wherein the automatic feeding system comprises a storage barrel and a feeding barrel, a feeding hose is communicated between the storage barrel and the feeding barrel, the feeding barrel is connected with a swinging mechanism, the swinging mechanism is used for controlling the feeding barrel to swing, a lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the swinging mechanism, and the lifting adjusting mechanism is used for controlling the height of the feeding barrel; the installation method comprises the following steps: a. preparation before installation; b. installing a lifting adjusting mechanism; c. mounting a feeding barrel; d. mounting a swing mechanism; e. and finishing the installation. According to the invention, the lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged for adjusting the height of the swinging mechanism, the swinging mechanism drives the feeding barrel to adjust the height, and the swinging mechanism is arranged for controlling the feeding barrel to swing so that materials positioned in the feeding barrel can swing, thus the materials in the feeding barrel are prevented from caking, and the normal operation of the feeding device is ensured.)

1. Polyester monofilament preparation is with automatic feeding system, including storage vat and loading bucket, the storage vat with the intercommunication has material loading hose, its characterized in that between the loading bucket: the feeding barrel is connected with a swing mechanism, the swing mechanism is used for controlling the feeding barrel to swing, a lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the swing mechanism, and the lifting adjusting mechanism is used for controlling the height of the feeding barrel.

2. The automatic feeding system for polyester monofilament preparation according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the feeding barrel is provided with a vacuum generator, the vacuum generator is used for controlling vacuum in the feeding barrel so as to control materials in the storage barrel to enter the feeding barrel, the other side of the feeding barrel is provided with an input connecting pipe, and the input connecting pipe is communicated with one end of the feeding hose.

3. The automatic feeding system for polyester monofilament preparation according to claim 1, wherein: the top of storage vat is equipped with the closing cap, the bottom of storage vat is equipped with the output and takes over, the output take over with the other end intercommunication of feed hose, the four corners department of storage vat bottom all is equipped with the supporting legs.

4. The automatic feeding system for polyester monofilament preparation according to claim 1, wherein: swing mechanism includes support frame, bracing piece and axis of rotation, support frame fixed connection be in lift adjustment mechanism's top surface, the support frame is located the both sides of loading bucket, bracing piece fixed connection be in the top of support frame, the top fixedly connected with of support frame rotates the cover, the axis of rotation rotates to be connected in rotating the cover, the axis of rotation is kept away from one side of loading bucket is equipped with the turning handle, the opposite side of axis of rotation is equipped with the swing arm, the tip of swing arm rotates and is connected with the guide block, the bottom of support frame is equipped with the connecting piece, the connecting piece is close to the one end of loading bucket with loading bucket fixed connection, guide block sliding connection be in the top of connecting piece.

5. The automatic feeding system for polyester monofilament preparation according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting piece comprises a supporting block, a rotary table, a swing rod and a connecting rod, the bottom of the supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame, the rotary table is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting block, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the feeding barrel, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotary table, the top of the rotary table is fixedly connected with the swing rod, the swing rod penetrates through the guide block, and the guide block is slidably connected to the swing rod.

6. The automatic feeding system for polyester monofilament preparation according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a top plate and lifting pieces, the two lifting pieces are respectively arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, the bottom of each lifting piece is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the top of each lifting piece is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, the lifting pieces control the top plate to lift on the bottom plate, and the swing mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the top plate.

7. The automatic feeding system for polyester monofilament preparation according to claim 6, wherein: the two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a first rotating seat in an upward protruding manner, the bottom surface of the top plate is correspondingly provided with a second rotating seat in a downward protruding manner, the lifting piece is connected between the first rotating seat and the corresponding second rotating seat, the lifting piece comprises a first upper connecting rod, a second upper connecting rod, a first lower connecting rod and a second lower connecting rod, one end of the first lower connecting rod and one end of the second lower connecting rod are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the first rotating seat, one end of the first lower connecting rod and one end of the second lower connecting rod are mutually and rotatably connected, one end of the first upper connecting rod and one end of the second upper connecting rod are correspondingly and rotatably connected with each other on two sides of the second rotating seat, and a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat are respectively arranged on two sides between the bottom plate and the top plate, the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are arranged in a mirror image mode, the other end of the first lower connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first connecting seat, the other end of the first upper connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the first connecting seat, the other end of the first lower connecting rod is rotatably connected with the other end of the first upper connecting rod, the other end of the second lower connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second connecting seat, the other end of the second upper connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the second connecting seat, the other end of the second upper connecting rod is rotatably connected with the other end of the second lower connecting rod, and a positive and negative screw penetrates through the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat.

8. The automatic feeding system for polyester monofilament production according to claim 7, wherein: the two ends of the first upper connecting rod, the second upper connecting rod, the first lower connecting rod and the second lower connecting rod are respectively provided with a tooth part, the tooth part at one end of the first lower connecting rod is meshed with the tooth part at one end of the second lower connecting rod, the tooth part at one end of the first upper connecting rod is meshed with the tooth part at one end of the second upper connecting rod, the tooth part at the other end of the first lower connecting rod is meshed with the tooth part at the other end of the first upper connecting rod, and the tooth part at the other end of the second upper connecting rod is meshed with the tooth part at the other end of the second lower connecting rod.

9. The installation method of the automatic feeding system for preparing the polyester monofilaments is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

a. preparation before installation

Firstly, preparing a lifting adjusting mechanism and a swinging mechanism with corresponding sizes according to the sizes of a storage barrel and a feeding barrel, and preparing feeding hoses with corresponding lengths according to installation stations of the storage barrel and the feeding barrel;

b. mounting of lifting adjusting mechanism

The lifting adjusting mechanisms are fixed on two sides of the loading barrel mounting station, the bottom plates in the lifting adjusting mechanisms are fixed on the ground, then the middle parts of the positive and negative thread screws are screwed, so that the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are controlled to synchronously move in opposite directions, and the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are controlled to move towards one end far away from the center of the lifting adjusting mechanism, so that the top plate is lowered to the lowest position;

c. mounting of charging basket

The top plate in the lifting adjusting mechanism is provided with a groove, firstly, a bearing component is arranged on the top surface of the top plate, the bearing component is positioned and arranged on the top plate through the groove, then, the charging bucket is hoisted between the two lifting adjusting mechanisms, and the bearing component is driven to abut against the bottom of the charging bucket, so that the charging bucket is fixed;

d. mounting of oscillating mechanisms

Firstly, fixing a support frame in a swing mechanism on the top surface of a top plate, fixing a support rod provided with a rotating sleeve on the top surface of the support frame, fixing a connecting piece at the bottom of the support frame, fixing a feeding barrel and a turntable in the connecting piece through a connecting rod, simultaneously installing a rotating shaft in the rotating sleeve, installing a rotating handle at one side of the rotating shaft, then sleeving a guide block on a swing rod, and installing a swing arm provided with the guide block at the other side of the rotating shaft;

e. complete the installation

Firstly, loosening the bearing component, moving the bearing component out of the groove, then communicating one end of the feeding hose with an output connecting pipe of the storage barrel, and then communicating the other end of the feeding hose with an input connecting pipe of the feeding barrel, thereby completing installation.

10. The method of installing an automatic feeding system for polyester monofilament manufacturing according to claim 9, wherein: in the step c, the bearing assembly comprises a base, a slide rail, a slide rod and a bearing block, a convex block is arranged at the bottom of the base and matched with the groove, the slide rail is arranged on the top surface of the base, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the slide rail, a limit screw is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod and penetrates through the sliding grooves, a fastening nut is screwed into the limit screw, the fastening nut is screwed onto the slide rail, the bearing block is fixedly connected to the other end of the slide rod, and the bearing block is matched with the feeding barrel.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of vacuum feeding, and particularly relates to an automatic feeding system for polyester monofilament preparation and an installation method thereof.

Background

Is widely applied to modern agricultural greenhouse engineering. The product mainly has two colors of black and transparent, and the black plastic steel wire is mainly used for a greenhouse curtain drawing system and an outdoor awning and used as a film supporting and pressing wire. The product can also be used for supporting lines of vineyards; the transparent color curtain supporting lines are used as substitutes for metal structures in indoor parts. The polyester plastic steel wire produced by the good plastic steel wire factory has the characteristics of high strength, difficult fracture, smooth surface, acid and alkali resistance, UV radiation resistance, weather aging resistance and the like, so the service life is long; the technical level is advanced, the steel wire is in the leading position in the same industry in China, is deeply trusted and loved by the majority of users, and is the best substitute of iron wires and steel wires.

In the process of preparing polyester monofilament, through with far infrared nanometer powder, the polyester section, short fiber and silane coupling agent prepare and obtain the polyester monofilament, and the preparation raw materials of polyester monofilament are mostly granule and powdered material, consequently, need carry through airtight pipeline, however, current loading attachment is after the loading bucket of carrying the material, the material in the loading bucket receives the influence of gravity, it causes the caking together to amass easily, lead to the material from the interior efficiency reduction of output of loading bucket, the material of caking more very blocks up the loading bucket easily, thereby cause the unable normal operating of loading attachment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art and provides an automatic feeding system for polyester monofilament preparation and an installation method thereof, wherein a swinging mechanism is installed on a feeding barrel, a lifting adjusting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the swinging mechanism, materials in a storage barrel are conveyed into the feeding barrel through a feeding hose, the lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged for adjusting the height of the swinging mechanism, the swinging mechanism drives the feeding barrel to adjust the height, and the swinging mechanism is arranged for controlling the feeding barrel to swing so as to enable the materials in the feeding barrel to swing, so that the materials in the feeding barrel are prevented from caking, and the normal operation of a feeding device is ensured; in the installation method, firstly, according to the installation stations of the storage barrel and the feeding barrel, an elevation adjusting mechanism is installed, a top plate in the elevation adjusting mechanism is lowered to the lowest position, then a bearing component is fixed through a groove on the top surface of the top plate, then the feeding barrel is hoisted to the bearing component, the bearing component is used for supporting the feeding barrel, so that the stability of the feeding barrel when the feeding barrel is fixed with a connecting piece is improved, the installation precision of the feeding barrel is improved, the arrangement of the groove is convenient for fixing the bearing component, then a supporting frame is fixed on the top surface of the top plate, a supporting rod with a rotating sleeve is installed on the top surface of the supporting frame, then the rotating shaft is installed in the rotating sleeve, then the swinging arm is installed on one side of the rotating shaft, then the connecting piece is installed at the bottom of the supporting frame, the feeding barrel is fixed with a turntable through the connecting rod, and then a guide block of the swinging arm is controlled to be sleeved on the swinging rod, and finally, the swing arm is fixed on the other side of the rotating shaft, so that the swinging mechanism is connected with the feeding barrel, and after the installation is completed, the bearing assembly is removed from the groove of the top plate, so that the bearing assembly can be recycled after the installation is completed, the installation efficiency is improved, and the installation cost is reduced.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

polyester monofilament preparation is with automatic feeding system, including storage vat and loading bucket, the intercommunication has the feed hose between storage vat and the loading bucket, and the loading bucket is connected with swing mechanism, and swing mechanism is used for controlling the loading bucket and swings, and swing mechanism's bottom is equipped with lift adjustment mechanism, and lift adjustment mechanism is used for controlling the height of loading bucket. According to the invention, the swinging mechanism is arranged on the feeding barrel, the lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the swinging mechanism, materials in the storage barrel are conveyed into the feeding barrel through the feeding hose, the lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged for adjusting the height of the swinging mechanism, the swinging mechanism drives the feeding barrel to adjust the height, and the swinging mechanism is arranged for controlling the feeding barrel to swing so as to enable the materials in the feeding barrel to swing, so that the materials in the feeding barrel are prevented from caking, and the normal operation of the feeding device is ensured.

Further, one side of the feeding barrel is provided with a vacuum generator, the vacuum generator is used for controlling vacuum in the feeding barrel, so that materials in the storage barrel are controlled to enter the feeding barrel, the other side of the feeding barrel is provided with an input connecting pipe, and the input connecting pipe is communicated with one end of the feeding hose. The vacuum generator is arranged to convey materials in the storage barrel to the feeding barrel through the feeding hose.

Further, the top of storage vat is equipped with the closing cap, and the bottom of storage vat is equipped with the output and takes over, and the output is taken over and is linked together with the other end of feed hose, and the four corners department of storage vat bottom all is equipped with the supporting legs. The supporting legs set up the stability that has improved the storage vat and placed, and the leakproofness of storage vat has been guaranteed in the setting of closing cap.

Further, swing mechanism includes the support frame, bracing piece and axis of rotation, support frame fixed connection is at the top surface of lift adjustment mechanism, the both sides of charging basket are located to the support frame, bracing piece fixed connection is at the top of support frame, the top fixedly connected with of support frame rotates the cover, the axis of rotation is rotated and is connected in rotating the cover, one side that the charging basket was kept away from to the axis of rotation is equipped with turning handle, the opposite side of axis of rotation is equipped with the swing arm, the tip of swing arm is rotated and is connected with the guide block, the bottom of support frame is equipped with the connecting piece, the one end and the charging basket fixed connection that the connecting piece is close to the charging basket, guide block sliding connection is on the top of connecting piece. The setting of support frame plays a supporting role to the bracing piece, has guaranteed swing mechanism's stability simultaneously, drives the axis of rotation through drive swing handle and rotates in rotating the cover to make the swing arm rotate, the guide block in the swing arm swings through connecting piece control loading bucket, makes the material in the loading bucket rock, has avoided the material caking, has guaranteed feeding system's normal operating.

Further, the connecting piece includes supporting shoe, carousel, pendulum rod and connecting rod, and the bottom fixed connection of supporting shoe is in the bottom of support frame, and the carousel rotates to be connected at the top of supporting shoe, the one end and the last storage bucket fixed connection of connecting rod, the other end and the carousel fixed connection of connecting rod, the top fixedly connected with pendulum rod of carousel, the pendulum rod passes the guide block, guide block sliding connection is on the pendulum rod. The guide block on the swing arm reciprocates along the swing rod, and the swing rod is controlled to drive the turntable to rotate on the supporting block, and the turntable drives the charging bucket to rotate synchronously through the connecting rod, so that the swinging of the charging bucket is realized.

Furthermore, the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a top plate and lifting pieces, the two lifting pieces are respectively arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, the bottom of each lifting piece is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the top of each lifting piece is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, the lifting pieces control the top plate to lift on the bottom plate, and the swing mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the top plate. The lifting piece is used for controlling the top plate to lift on the bottom plate, so that the top plate drives the swing mechanism to lift, the swing mechanism is connected with the feeding barrel, and the height of the feeding barrel is controlled to be adjusted.

Furthermore, both sides of the top surface of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a first rotating seat in an upward protruding manner, the bottom surface of the top plate is provided with a second rotating seat in a corresponding downward protruding manner, a lifting piece is connected between the first rotating seat and the corresponding second rotating seat, the lifting piece comprises a first upper connecting rod, a second upper connecting rod, a first lower connecting rod and a second lower connecting rod, one end of the first lower connecting rod and one end of the second lower connecting rod are respectively connected to both sides of the first rotating seat in a rotating manner, one end of the first lower connecting rod and one end of the second lower connecting rod are mutually rotatably connected, one end of the first upper connecting rod and one end of the second upper connecting rod are correspondingly and rotatably connected to both sides of the second rotating seat, one end of the first upper connecting rod and one end of the second upper connecting rod are mutually rotatably connected, both sides between the bottom plate and the top plate are respectively provided with a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat, the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are arranged in a mirror image manner, the other end of the first lower connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first connecting seat, the other end of the first upper connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the first connecting seat, the other end of the first lower connecting rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the first upper connecting rod, the other end of the second lower connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second connecting seat, the other end of the second upper connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the second connecting seat, the other end of the second upper connecting rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the second lower connecting rod, and a positive and negative screw penetrates through the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat. The middle part of the screw with the positive and negative teeth is screwed, so that the screw with the positive and negative teeth is rotated, the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat at two ends of the screw with the positive and negative teeth are controlled to synchronously move in opposite directions, and the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are controlled to move to control the first upper connecting rod, the second upper connecting rod, the first lower connecting rod and the second lower connecting rod to rotate, so that the top plate is driven to lift on the bottom plate.

Furthermore, the two ends of the first upper connecting rod, the second upper connecting rod, the first lower connecting rod and the second lower connecting rod are respectively provided with a tooth part, the tooth part at one end of the first lower connecting rod is meshed with the tooth part at one end of the second lower connecting rod, the tooth part at one end of the first upper connecting rod is meshed with the tooth part at one end of the second upper connecting rod, the tooth part at the other end of the first lower connecting rod is meshed with the tooth part at the other end of the first upper connecting rod, and the tooth part at the other end of the second upper connecting rod is meshed with the tooth part at the other end of the second lower connecting rod. The synchronous rotation between first upper connecting rod, second upper connecting rod, first lower connecting rod and the second lower connecting rod is realized through the arrangement of the tooth part, so that the top plate can move in a parallel lifting mode, and the lifting stability of the swing mechanism and the upper charging barrel is improved.

The installation method of the automatic feeding system for preparing the polyester monofilaments is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

a. preparation before installation

Firstly, preparing a lifting adjusting mechanism and a swinging mechanism with corresponding sizes according to the sizes of a storage barrel and a feeding barrel, and preparing feeding hoses with corresponding lengths according to installation stations of the storage barrel and the feeding barrel;

b. mounting of lifting adjusting mechanism

The lifting adjusting mechanisms are fixed on two sides of the loading barrel mounting station, the bottom plates in the lifting adjusting mechanisms are fixed on the ground, then the middle parts of the positive and negative thread screws are screwed, so that the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are controlled to synchronously move in opposite directions, and the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are controlled to move towards one end far away from the center of the lifting adjusting mechanism, so that the top plate is lowered to the lowest position;

c. mounting of charging basket

The top plate in the lifting adjusting mechanism is provided with a groove, firstly, a bearing component is arranged on the top surface of the top plate, the bearing component is positioned and arranged on the top plate through the groove, then, the charging bucket is hoisted between the two lifting adjusting mechanisms, and the bearing component is driven to abut against the bottom of the charging bucket, so that the charging bucket is fixed;

d. mounting of oscillating mechanisms

Firstly, fixing a support frame in a swing mechanism on the top surface of a top plate, fixing a support rod provided with a rotating sleeve on the top surface of the support frame, fixing a connecting piece at the bottom of the support frame, fixing a feeding barrel and a turntable in the connecting piece through a connecting rod, simultaneously installing a rotating shaft in the rotating sleeve, installing a rotating handle at one side of the rotating shaft, then sleeving a guide block on a swing rod, and installing a swing arm provided with the guide block at the other side of the rotating shaft;

e. complete the installation

Firstly, loosening the bearing component, moving the bearing component out of the groove, then communicating one end of the feeding hose with an output connecting pipe of the storage barrel, and then communicating the other end of the feeding hose with an input connecting pipe of the feeding barrel, thereby completing installation.

Further, in step c, the bearing subassembly includes the base, a slide rail, slide bar and bearing block, the bottom of base is equipped with the lug, lug and recess match the setting, the top surface of base is equipped with the slide rail, the both sides of slide rail are equipped with the groove of sliding, the one end fixedly connected with stop screw of slide bar, stop screw passes the groove of sliding, stop screw twists there is fastening nut, fastening nut screws up on the slide rail, bearing block fixed connection is at the other end of slide bar, bearing block and material loading bucket match the setting. Through unscrewing fastening nut, control limit screw slides along the groove that slides to control bearing block makes progress storage bucket one side and removes, and the redriving slide bar drives bearing block and rotates again, makes bearing block support the bottom at last storage bucket, thereby plays a supporting role to last storage bucket, has increased the stability when going on fixing by last storage bucket.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the swinging mechanism is arranged on the feeding barrel, the lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the swinging mechanism, materials in the storage barrel are conveyed into the feeding barrel through the feeding hose, the lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged for adjusting the height of the swinging mechanism, the swinging mechanism drives the feeding barrel to adjust the height, and the swinging mechanism is arranged for controlling the feeding barrel to swing so as to enable the materials in the feeding barrel to swing, so that the materials in the feeding barrel are prevented from caking, and the normal operation of the feeding device is ensured.

The swinging mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a supporting rod and a rotating shaft, wherein the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting adjusting mechanism, the supporting frame is arranged on two sides of the feeding barrel, the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame, a rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected into the rotating sleeve, a rotating handle is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the feeding barrel, a swinging arm is arranged on the other side of the rotating shaft, a guide block is rotatably connected to the end part of the swinging arm, a connecting piece is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, one end, which is close to the feeding barrel, of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the feeding barrel, and the guide block is slidably connected to the top end of the connecting piece. The setting of support frame plays a supporting role to the bracing piece, has guaranteed swing mechanism's stability simultaneously, drives the axis of rotation through drive swing handle and rotates in rotating the cover to make the swing arm rotate, the guide block in the swing arm swings through connecting piece control loading bucket, makes the material in the loading bucket rock, has avoided the material caking, has guaranteed feeding system's normal operating.

The mounting method of the invention comprises the steps of firstly mounting a lifting adjusting mechanism according to mounting stations of a storage barrel and a feeding barrel, lowering a top plate in the lifting adjusting mechanism to the lowest position, fixing a supporting component through a groove on the top surface of the top plate, then hoisting the feeding barrel to the supporting component, supporting the feeding barrel by the supporting component, improving the stability when the feeding barrel is fixed with a connecting piece, thereby increasing the mounting precision of the feeding barrel, conveniently fixing the supporting component by the arrangement of the groove, fixing a supporting frame on the top surface of the top plate, mounting a supporting rod with a rotating sleeve on the top surface of the supporting frame, mounting the rotating shaft in the rotating sleeve, mounting a swinging arm on one side of the rotating shaft, mounting the connecting piece at the bottom of the supporting frame, fixing the feeding barrel and a turntable through the connecting rod, and then controlling a guide block of the swinging arm to be sleeved on the swinging rod, and finally, the swing arm is fixed on the other side of the rotating shaft, so that the swinging mechanism is connected with the feeding barrel, and after the installation is completed, the bearing assembly is removed from the groove of the top plate, so that the bearing assembly can be recycled after the installation is completed, the installation efficiency is improved, and the installation cost is reduced.

In the step c, the bearing assembly comprises a base, a slide rail, a slide rod and a bearing block, wherein a convex block is arranged at the bottom of the base and matched with a groove, the slide rail is arranged on the top surface of the base, slide grooves are formed in two sides of the slide rail, a limiting screw rod is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod and penetrates through the slide grooves, a fastening nut is screwed into the limiting screw rod, the fastening nut is screwed on the slide rail, the bearing block is fixedly connected to the other end of the slide rod, and the bearing block is matched with the feeding barrel. Through unscrewing fastening nut, control limit screw slides along the groove that slides to control bearing block makes progress storage bucket one side and removes, and the redriving slide bar drives bearing block and rotates again, makes bearing block support the bottom at last storage bucket, thereby plays a supporting role to last storage bucket, has increased the stability when going on fixing by last storage bucket.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic feeding system for polyester monofilament production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lift adjustment mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a swing mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rotary handle of FIG. 1 after rotating clockwise 90 degrees;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the rotary handle of FIG. 1 after rotating clockwise 180 degrees;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the twist grip of FIG. 1 rotated 270 degrees clockwise;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the present invention after the installation of the lift adjustment mechanism is completed;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the present invention with the support assembly resting on the bottom of the bucket;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the present invention after the installation of the swing mechanism is completed;

fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 8.

In the figure, 1-a storage vat; 2-feeding a material barrel; 3-a feeding hose; 4-a swing mechanism; 5-a lifting adjusting mechanism; 6-a vacuum generator; 7-input connection pipe; 8-sealing the cover; 9-output connection pipe; 10-supporting feet; 11-a support frame; 12-a support bar; 13-a rotating shaft; 14-a rotating sleeve; 15-turning the handle; 16-a swing arm; 17-a guide block; 18-a connector; 19-a support block; 20-a turntable; 21-a swing rod; 22-a connecting rod; 23-a base plate; 24-a top plate; 25-a lifting member; 26-a first rotating seat; 27-a second rotating seat; 28-a first upper link; 29-a second upper link; 30-a first lower link; 31-a second lower link; 32-a first connection seat; 33-a second connection seat; 34-positive and negative teeth screw; 35-a tooth portion; 36-a groove; 37-a holding member; 38-a base; 39-a slide rail; 40-a slide bar; 41-a bearing block; 42-a slipping groove; 43-a limit screw; 44-fastening nuts.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the automatic feeding system for preparing polyester monofilaments comprises a storage barrel 1 and a feeding barrel 2, a feeding hose 3 is communicated between the storage barrel 1 and the feeding barrel 2, the feeding barrel 2 is connected with a swinging mechanism 4, the swinging mechanism 4 is used for controlling the feeding barrel 2 to swing, a lifting adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the swinging mechanism 4, and the lifting adjusting mechanism 5 is used for controlling the height of the feeding barrel 2.

Go up the one side of storage vat 2 and be equipped with vacuum generator 6, vacuum generator 6 is used for controlling the interior vacuum of storage vat 2 to in the material that control storage vat 1 entered into storage vat 2, the opposite side of going up the feed cylinder is equipped with input and takes over 7, input and take over 7 and the one end intercommunication of feed hose 3. The vacuum generator 6 is arranged to convey the materials in the storage barrel 1 to the feeding barrel 2 through the feeding hose 3.

The top of storage vat 1 is equipped with and is equipped with closing cap 8, and the bottom of storage vat 1 is equipped with output and takes over 9, and output takes over 9 and feed hose 3's the other end intercommunication, and the four corners department of storage vat 1 bottom all is equipped with supporting legs 10. The supporting legs 10 improve the placing stability of the storage vat 1, and the sealing cover 8 ensures the sealing performance of the storage vat 1.

Swing mechanism 4 includes support frame 11, bracing piece 12 and axis of rotation 13, support frame 11 fixed connection is at the top surface of lift adjustment mechanism 5, support frame 11 locates charging bucket 2's both sides, bracing piece 12 fixed connection is at support frame 11's top, support frame 11's top fixedly connected with rotates cover 14, axis of rotation 13 rotates to be connected in rotating cover 14, one side that charging bucket 2 was kept away from to axis of rotation 13 is equipped with turning handle 15, the opposite side of axis of rotation 13 is equipped with swing arm 16, swing arm 16's tip rotates and is connected with guide block 17, support frame 11's bottom is equipped with connecting piece 18, connecting piece 18 is close to charging bucket 2's one end and charging bucket 2 fixed connection, guide block 17 sliding connection is on connecting piece 18's top. Support frame 11 sets up and plays a supporting role to bracing piece 12, has guaranteed swing mechanism 4's stability simultaneously, drives axis of rotation 13 through drive swing handle and rotates in rotating cover 14 to make swing arm 16 rotate, guide block 17 in swing arm 16 swings through connecting piece 18 control loading bucket 2, makes the material in the loading bucket 2 rock, has avoided the material caking, has guaranteed feeding system's normal operating.

The connecting piece 18 comprises a supporting block 19, a rotary table 20, a swing rod 21 and a connecting rod 22, the bottom of the supporting block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame 11, the rotary table 20 is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting block 19, one end of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with the feeding barrel 2, the other end of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with the rotary table 20, the swing rod 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary table 20, the swing rod 21 penetrates through the guide block 17, and the guide block 17 is slidably connected to the swing rod 21. The guide block 17 on the swing arm 16 moves up and down along the swing rod 21, and at the same time, the swing rod 21 is controlled to drive the rotary table 20 to rotate on the support block 19, and the rotary table 20 drives the charging bucket 2 to synchronously rotate through the connecting rod 22, so that the charging bucket 2 swings.

The lifting adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a bottom plate 23, a top plate 24 and two lifting pieces 25, wherein the two lifting pieces 25 are respectively arranged between the bottom plate 23 and the top plate 24, the bottom of each lifting piece 25 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 23, the top of each lifting piece 25 is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 24, the lifting pieces 25 control the top plate 24 to lift on the bottom plate 23, and the swing mechanism 4 is arranged on the top surface of the top plate 24. The lifting piece 25 is used for controlling the top plate 24 to lift on the bottom plate 23, so that the top plate 24 drives the swing mechanism 4 to lift, the swing mechanism 4 is connected with the feeding barrel 2, and the height of the feeding barrel 2 is controlled to be adjusted.

The two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate 23 are both upwards protruded with a first rotating seat 26, the bottom surface of the top plate 24 is correspondingly downwards protruded with a second rotating seat 27, a lifting piece 25 is connected between the first rotating seat 26 and the corresponding second rotating seat 27, the lifting piece 25 comprises a first upper connecting rod 28, a second upper connecting rod 29, a first lower connecting rod 30 and a second lower connecting rod 31, one end of the first lower connecting rod 30 and one end of the second lower connecting rod 31 are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the first rotating seat 26, one end of the first lower connecting rod 30 and one end of the second lower connecting rod 31 are mutually and rotatably connected, one end of the first upper connecting rod 28 and one end of the second upper connecting rod 29 are correspondingly and rotatably connected with two sides of the second rotating seat 27, one end of the first upper connecting rod 28 and one end of the second upper connecting rod 29 are mutually and rotatably connected, two sides between the bottom plate 23 and the top plate 24 are respectively provided with a first connecting seat 32 and a second connecting seat 33, and the first connecting seat 32 and the second connecting seat 33 are arranged in a mirror image, the other end of the first lower connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first connecting seat 32, the other end of the first upper connecting rod 28 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the first connecting seat 32, the other end of the first lower connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected to the other end of the first upper connecting rod 28, the other end of the second lower connecting rod 31 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second connecting seat 33, the other end of the second upper connecting rod 29 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the second connecting seat 33, the other end of the second upper connecting rod 29 is rotatably connected to the other end of the second lower connecting rod 31, and a positive and negative thread screw 34 penetrates through the first connecting seat 32 and the second connecting seat 33. The screw 34 is rotated by screwing the middle part of the screw 34, so that the first connecting seat 32 and the second connecting seat 33 at the two ends of the screw 34 are controlled to synchronously move towards each other, and the movement of the first connecting seat 32 and the second connecting seat 33 controls the first upper connecting rod 28, the second upper connecting rod 29, the first lower connecting rod 30 and the second lower connecting rod 31 to rotate, so that the top plate 24 is driven to ascend and descend on the bottom plate 23.

The first upper link 28, the second upper link 29, the first lower link 30 and the second lower link 31 are provided with tooth parts 35 at both ends, the tooth part 35 at one end of the first lower link 30 is engaged with the tooth part 35 at one end of the second lower link 31, the tooth part 35 at one end of the first upper link 28 is engaged with the tooth part 35 at one end of the second upper link 29, the tooth part 35 at the other end of the first lower link 30 is engaged with the tooth part 35 at the other end of the first upper link 28, and the tooth part 35 at the other end of the second upper link 29 is engaged with the tooth part 35 at the other end of the second lower link 31. The arrangement of the tooth 35 realizes the synchronous rotation among the first upper link 28, the second upper link 29, the first lower link 30 and the second lower link 31, thereby ensuring that the top plate 24 can move up and down in parallel, and improving the stability of the swing mechanism 4 and the upper charging barrel.

As shown in fig. 7 to 10, the method for installing the automatic feeding system for preparing polyester monofilament of the present invention comprises the following steps:

a. preparation before installation

Firstly, preparing a lifting adjusting mechanism 5 and a swinging mechanism 4 with corresponding sizes according to the sizes of a storage barrel 1 and a feeding barrel 2, and preparing a feeding hose 3 with corresponding length according to installation stations of the storage barrel 1 and the feeding barrel 2;

b. mounting of the lifting adjusting mechanism 5

The lifting adjusting mechanisms 5 are fixed on two sides of the mounting station of the charging basket 2, the bottom plates 23 in the lifting adjusting mechanisms 5 are fixed on the ground, then the middle parts of the positive and negative thread screws 34 are screwed, so that the first connecting seat 32 and the second connecting seat 33 are controlled to synchronously move in opposite directions, and the top plate 24 is lowered to the lowest position by controlling the first connecting seat 32 and the second connecting seat 33 to move towards one end far away from the center of the lifting adjusting mechanism 5;

c. mounting of the charging basket 2

The top plate 24 of the lifting adjusting mechanisms 5 is provided with a groove 36, firstly, a supporting component 37 is installed on the top surface of the top plate 24, the supporting component 37 is positioned and installed on the top plate 24 through the groove 36, then the charging bucket 2 is hoisted to the position between the two lifting adjusting mechanisms 5, and the supporting component 37 is driven to abut against the bottom of the charging bucket 2, so that the charging bucket 2 is fixed;

d. mounting of the oscillating mechanism 4

Firstly, fixing a support frame 11 in a swing mechanism 4 on the top surface of a top plate 24, then fixing a support rod 12 provided with a rotating sleeve 14 on the top surface of the support frame 11, then fixing a connecting piece 18 at the bottom of the support frame 11, fixing a feeding barrel 2 and a turntable 20 in the connecting piece 18 through a connecting rod 22, meanwhile, installing a rotating shaft 13 in the rotating sleeve 14, then installing a rotating handle 15 on one side of the rotating shaft 13, then sleeving a guide block 17 on a swing rod 21, and then installing a swing arm 16 provided with the guide block 17 on the other side of the rotating shaft 13;

e. complete the installation

The mounting is completed by first releasing the support element 37 and removing the support element 37 from the recess 36, then connecting one end of the feed hose 3 to the outlet connection 9 of the storage tank 1, and then connecting the other end of the feed hose 3 to the inlet connection 7 of the feed tank 2.

In step c, the supporting assembly 37 includes a base 38, a slide rail 39, a slide rod 40 and a supporting block 41, a bump is disposed at the bottom of the base 38, the bump is disposed in a matching manner with the groove 36, the slide rail 39 is disposed on the top surface of the base 38, sliding grooves 42 are disposed on two sides of the slide rail 39, a limiting screw 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod 40, the limiting screw 43 penetrates through the sliding groove 42, a fastening nut 44 is screwed into the limiting screw 43, the fastening nut 44 is screwed onto the slide rail 39, the supporting block 41 is fixedly connected to the other end of the slide rod 40, and the supporting block 41 is disposed in a matching manner with the feeding barrel 2. Through unscrewing fastening nut 44, control stop screw 43 slides along sliding groove 42 to control bearing block 41 moves to last storage bucket 2 one side, and drive slide bar 40 again drives bearing block 41 and rotates, makes bearing block 41 support the bottom at last storage bucket 2, thereby plays a supporting role to last storage bucket 2, has increased and has gone on the stability when fixing by last storage bucket 2.

According to the invention, the swing mechanism 4 is arranged on the feeding barrel, the lifting adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the swing mechanism 4, materials in the storage barrel 1 are conveyed into the feeding barrel 2 through the feeding hose 3, the lifting adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged for adjusting the height of the swing mechanism 4, the swing mechanism 4 drives the feeding barrel 2 to adjust the height, and the swing mechanism 4 is arranged for controlling the feeding barrel 2 to swing so that the materials in the feeding barrel 2 swing, so that the materials in the feeding barrel 2 are prevented from caking, and the normal operation of the feeding device is ensured.

The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the present invention to solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects are within the scope of the present invention.