Intelligent water flow statistical water meter

文档序号:1887065 发布日期:2021-11-26 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种智能水流量统计水表 (Intelligent water flow statistical water meter ) 是由 谢美芬 李柏青 陈晓 朱荷荷 于 2021-09-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种智能水流量统计水表,包括水表、流道和传输器,所述水表的内部两侧设置有控制组件,控制组件的内部上方设置有控制室,控制室的内部滑动连接有滑动杆,滑动杆的下方内部穿插有控制杆,控制杆的下端两侧滑动连接有限位块,限位块的下方滑动连接有阻隔板。该智能水流量统计水表,通过水龙头漏水且没有及时发现,计时器会持续计算流动时间,从而驱动轮转动并通过驱动绳带动第一转轴下移,使得圆盘齿轮带动连接轮转动,从而连接轮带动曲杆上的连接杆移动,使得活塞将气室中的气体挤压到控制室中,从而气体推动控制杆克服限位块的阻力,使得控制杆推动阻隔板移动将流道封堵,实现了夜间漏水时水表会自动进行干预的效果。(The invention discloses an intelligent water flow statistical water meter, which comprises a water meter, a flow channel and a transmitter, wherein control assemblies are arranged on two sides inside the water meter, a control chamber is arranged above the inside of the control assemblies, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the control chamber, a control rod is inserted into the inside below the sliding rod, two sides of the lower end of the control rod are slidably connected with limiting blocks, and a blocking plate is slidably connected below the limiting blocks. This intelligence water flow statistics water gauge, leak through tap and not in time discover, the time-recorder can continuously calculate flow time, thereby the drive wheel rotates and drives first pivot through the driving rope and moves down, make the disc gear drive the fifth wheel and rotate, thereby the connecting rod on the fifth wheel drive the curved bar removes, make the piston extrude the control room with the gas in the air chamber in, thereby the resistance of stopper is overcome to gaseous promotion control lever, make the control lever promote the baffler and remove the runner shutoff, the effect that the water gauge can intervene automatically when having realized leaking night.)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence water flow statistics water gauge, includes water gauge (1), runner (2) and transmitter (4), its characterized in that: the inside both sides of water gauge (1) are provided with control assembly (9), the inside top of control assembly (9) is provided with control room (92), the top intercommunication of control room (92) has connecting pipe (91), the internal connection of control room (92) has slide bar (93), the inside interlude in below of slide bar (93) has control lever (94), the outside cover of control lever (94) is taken photograph control spring (95), the lower extreme both sides of control lever (94) are connected with stopper (96), the below of stopper (96) is connected with baffler (10).

2. The intelligent water flow statistical water meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside middle of water gauge (1) is rotated and is connected with first pivot (3), the upper end of first pivot (3) is provided with electromagnetism subassembly (5), the inside of electromagnetism subassembly (5) is provided with carousel (51), the upper end fixed connection of carousel (51) and first pivot (3), the inside fixedly connected with arc magnet (52) of carousel (51), the outside of carousel (51) is provided with fixed disk (53), the both ends of fixed disk (53) and the inside fixed connection of water gauge (1), the inside fixedly connected with annular conductor (54) of fixed disk (53).

3. The intelligent water flow statistical water meter according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end swing joint of first pivot (3) has second pivot (6), and inboard swing joint in the top of second pivot (6) and water gauge (1), the top outside of first pivot (3) and in below fixedly connected with disc gear (7) of electromagnetic component (5), the below of disc gear (7) is provided with drive assembly (8).

4. An intelligent water flow statistical meter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer side of the lower part of the first rotating shaft (3) is sleeved with a movable ring, driving wheels (15) are arranged on two sides of the movable ring, and a driving rope (16) is fixedly connected between the inner part of each driving wheel (15) and the outer side of each movable ring.

5. An intelligent water flow statistical meter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inside of drive assembly (8) rotates and is connected with fifth wheel (81), inboard fixedly connected with curved bar (82) of fifth wheel (81), the inboard middle part of curved bar (82) rotates and is connected with connecting rod (83), the upper end of connecting rod (83) rotates and is connected with piston (84), the outside of piston (84) is provided with air chamber (85), the top of air chamber (85) and the outside intercommunication of connecting pipe (91).

6. The intelligent water flow statistical water meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the blocking plate (10) is fixedly connected with a timer (11) above the flow channel (2), an electromagnet (12) is arranged above the timer (11), the timer (11) is electrically connected with the electromagnet (12), a valve rod (13) is connected above the electromagnet (12) in a sliding mode, a discharge pipe (14) is arranged on the outer side of the valve rod (13), and the inner side of the discharge pipe (14) is communicated with a control chamber (92).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of statistical water meters, in particular to an intelligent water flow statistical water meter.

Background

The water meter is an instrument for measuring water flow, mostly is the accumulated flow measurement of water, and generally is divided into a positive displacement water meter and a speed water meter, the water volume used by a user in a period can be clearly known through the water meter measurement, so that the total water consumption price can be accurately calculated.

Although current intelligent water gauge can realize long-range reporting water data, but need supply power alone to the water gauge, need prepare a power-on line alone when causing the water gauge installation, the laying cost of circuit has been increased, and the power consumption maintenance cost in later stage, when domestic tap appears leaking night simultaneously, and personnel do not in time discover, the water gauge can not automatic block, and can continue to make statistics of under rivers drive, cause the domestic water cost to rise, and be unfavorable for the protection to the water resource.

Summary of the invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent water flow statistic water meter to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an intelligence water flow statistics water gauge, includes water gauge, runner and transmitter, the inside both sides of water gauge are provided with control assembly, control assembly's inside top is provided with the control room, the top intercommunication of control room has the connecting pipe, the inside sliding connection of control room has the slide bar, the inside interlude in below of slide bar has the control lever, the outside cover of control lever has taken the control spring, the lower extreme both sides sliding connection of control lever has the stopper, the control panel can hold the power under the stopper effect, thereby detect the condition of leaking, the below sliding connection of stopper has the baffler.

Preferably, the inside middle of the water gauge is rotated and is connected with first pivot, the upper end of first pivot is provided with the electromagnetism subassembly, the inside of electromagnetism subassembly is provided with the carousel, the upper end fixed connection of carousel and first pivot, the inside fixedly connected with arc magnet of carousel, the outside of carousel is provided with the fixed disk, the both ends of fixed disk and the inside fixed connection of water gauge, the inside fixedly connected with annular conductor of fixed disk, when arc magnet rotates, the inside arc magnet magnetic induction line that can cut of annular conductor, make the inside electric current that produces of annular conductor and store, supply power for the inside device of water gauge.

Preferably, the upper end swing joint of first pivot has the second pivot, the inboard swing joint in top of second pivot and water gauge, the top outside of first pivot and in the below fixedly connected with disc gear of electromagnetic component, can drive disc gear when first pivot rotates and rotate, the below of disc gear is provided with drive assembly.

Preferably, the movable ring is taken care of to the below outside cover of first pivot, and the both sides of movable ring are provided with the drive wheel, and fixedly connected with driving rope between the inside of drive wheel and the outside of movable ring, the drive wheel can rotate under inside driving motor drives to it moves down to drive the movable ring through the driving rope, makes first pivot and second pivot separation.

Preferably, the inside of drive assembly rotates and is connected with the fifth wheel, and the inboard fixedly connected with knee lever of fifth wheel, the inboard middle part of knee lever rotate and are connected with the connecting rod, and the upper end of connecting rod rotates and is connected with the piston, and the outside of piston is provided with the air chamber, and the top of air chamber and the outside intercommunication of connecting pipe can pass through the connecting pipe with the gas in the air chamber when the piston removes and extrude the control chamber.

Preferably, the outside of baffler just is connected with the time-recorder in the top fixedly of runner, and the top of time-recorder is provided with the electro-magnet, and electric connection between time-recorder and the electro-magnet, and the time-recorder can be with the electro-magnet circular telegram when starting night for the electro-magnet can attract valve rod to remove, and the top sliding connection of electro-magnet has valve rod, and the outside of valve rod is provided with the delivery pipe, and the inboard and the control room of delivery pipe communicate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the intelligent water flow statistic water meter is arranged on a water pipe through the water meter, when a user begins to use water, water flows in a flow channel, so that a first rotating shaft is driven to rotate and a second rotating shaft is driven to rotate for water flow statistic, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft drives a rotating disc fixedly connected with the upper end to rotate, an arc magnet inside the rotating disc rotates along with the rotating, a fixed disc is fixedly connected with the inside of the water meter, and an annular conductor is fixedly connected inside the fixed disc, so that the rotating arc magnet magnetic induction line is cut by the annular conductor, induced current is generated inside the annular conductor and stored, meanwhile, power is supplied to a transmitter, the transmitter can regularly and remotely transmit water flow data after statistic, a power supply line is avoided being independently laid, the driving force of water flow is utilized, and the effect that electric energy can be automatically generated inside the water meter is achieved, the circuit needs to be laid and the subsequent power consumption maintenance cost is saved.

2. The intelligent water flow statistical water meter can continuously and slowly flow in a flow channel and drive a first rotating shaft to rotate through the water leakage of a tap at home of a late-night user and no timely discovery, the timer can continuously calculate the flow time, if the time is longer, a driving motor inside a driving wheel is automatically controlled to start, so that the driving wheel rotates and drives the first rotating shaft to move downwards through a driving rope, a disc gear is meshed with a connecting wheel and drives the connecting wheel to rotate, the connecting wheel drives a connecting rod on a curved rod to move, a piston extrudes gas in an air chamber into a control chamber, the gas in the control chamber is gradually increased, the gas pushes a sliding rod to move and drives a control rod to overcome the resistance of a limiting block, the control rod pushes a blocking plate to move to block the flow channel, the water resource loss caused by the continuous flow of tap water is avoided, and meanwhile, the misjudgment caused by the late-night water consumption of the user is avoided through the timer, the water meter can automatically intervene when water leaks at night, and the water resource loss is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the interior of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the first shaft structure illustrating the internal connection of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the connection between the first and second shafts according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial view of the interior of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure shown in FIG. 4 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water meter; 2. a flow channel; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a transmitter; 5. an electromagnetic assembly; 51. a turntable; 52. an arc-shaped magnet; 53. fixing the disc; 54. a loop conductor; 6. a second rotating shaft; 7. a disc gear; 8. a drive assembly; 81. a connecting wheel; 82. a curved bar; 83. a connecting rod; 84. a piston; 85. an air chamber; 9. a control component; 91. a connecting pipe; 92. a control room; 93. a slide bar; 94. a control lever; 95. a control spring; 96. a limiting block; 10. a barrier plate; 11. a timer; 12. an electromagnet; 13. a valve rod; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a drive wheel; 16. the rope is driven.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, an intelligent water flow statistical water meter comprises a water meter 1, a flow channel 2 and a transmitter 4, wherein control components 9 are arranged on two sides of the inside of the water meter 1, a control chamber 92 is arranged above the inside of the control components 9, a connecting pipe 91 is communicated with the upper side of the control chamber 92, a sliding rod 93 is slidably connected to the inside of the control chamber 92, a control rod 94 is inserted into the lower part of the sliding rod 93, a control spring 95 is sleeved on the outer side of the control rod 94, two sides of the lower end of the control rod 94 are slidably connected with a limiting block 96, the control rod 94 can accumulate force under the action of the limiting block 96 so as to detect water leakage, and a blocking plate 10 is slidably connected to the lower part of the limiting block 96.

Further, the inside middle of water gauge 1 is rotated and is connected with first pivot 3, the upper end of first pivot 3 is provided with electromagnetism subassembly 5, the inside of electromagnetism subassembly 5 is provided with carousel 51, the upper end fixed connection of carousel 51 and first pivot 3, the inside fixedly connected with arc magnet 52 of carousel 51, the outside of carousel 51 is provided with fixed disk 53, the both ends of fixed disk 53 and the inside fixed connection of water gauge 1, the inside fixedly connected with annular conductor 54 of fixed disk 53, when arc magnet 52 rotates, the inside arc magnet 52 magnetic induction line that can cut of annular conductor 54, make the inside electric current that produces of annular conductor 54 store, supply power for the inside device of water gauge 1.

Wherein, after water gauge 1 installs on the water pipe, when the user begins to use water, water can flow in runner 2, thereby drive first pivot 3 and rotate, make first pivot 3 drive second pivot 6 and rotate, thereby carry out the water flow statistics, first pivot 3 drives upper end fixed connection's carousel 51 and rotates simultaneously, make the inside arc magnet 52 of carousel 51 follow the rotation, because the inside fixed connection of fixed disk 53 and water gauge 1, and fixed disk 53 inside fixedly connected with annular conductor 54, so when arc magnet 52 rotates, annular conductor 54 cuts the magnetic induction line of arc magnet 52, thereby annular conductor 54's inside produces induced-current and is stored, supply power simultaneously to transmitter 4, make transmitter 4 can regularly carry out long-range transmission with the post-statistics water flow data, avoided simultaneously to lay the power supply line alone.

Example two:

referring to fig. 3-6, an intelligent water flow statistics water meter comprises a water meter 1, a flow channel 2 and a transmitter 4, wherein control components 9 are arranged on two sides of the inside of the water meter 1, a control chamber 92 is arranged above the inside of the control components 9, a connecting pipe 91 is communicated with the upper side of the control chamber 92, a sliding rod 93 is slidably connected to the inside of the control chamber 92, a control rod 94 is inserted into the lower part of the sliding rod 93, a control spring 95 is sleeved on the outer side of the control rod 94, two sides of the lower end of the control rod 94 are slidably connected with a limiting block 96, the control rod 94 can accumulate force under the action of the limiting block 96, so that water leakage is detected, and a blocking plate 10 is slidably connected to the lower part of the limiting block 96.

Further, the upper end swing joint of first pivot 3 has second pivot 6, and second pivot 6 and the inboard swing joint in top of water gauge 1, the top outside of first pivot 3 and the below fixedly connected with disc gear 7 at electromagnetic component 5 can drive disc gear 7 and rotate when first pivot 3 rotates, and the below of disc gear 7 is provided with drive assembly 8.

Furthermore, a movable ring is sleeved on the outer side of the lower portion of the first rotating shaft 3, driving wheels 15 are arranged on two sides of the movable ring, a driving rope 16 is fixedly connected between the inner portion of each driving wheel 15 and the outer side of the corresponding movable ring, the driving wheels 15 can rotate under the driving of an internal driving motor, and the driving ropes 16 drive the movable rings to move downwards, so that the first rotating shaft 3 is separated from the second rotating shaft 6.

Furthermore, a connecting wheel 81 is rotatably connected to the inside of the driving assembly 8, a curved rod 82 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting wheel 81, a connecting rod 83 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inside of the curved rod 82, a piston 84 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 83, an air chamber 85 is arranged outside the piston 84, the upper side of the air chamber 85 is communicated with the outside of the connecting pipe 91, and the air in the air chamber 85 can be squeezed into the control chamber 92 through the connecting pipe 91 when the piston 84 moves.

Further, a timer 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the blocking plate 10 and above the flow channel 2, an electromagnet 12 is arranged above the timer 11, the timer 11 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 12, the electromagnet 12 can be powered on when the timer 11 is started at night, the electromagnet 12 can attract the valve rod 13 to move, the valve rod 13 is slidably connected to the upper side of the electromagnet 12, a discharge pipe 14 is arranged on the outer side of the valve rod 13, and the inner side of the discharge pipe 14 is communicated with the control room 92.

Wherein, the timer 11 inside in the late night is automatically powered on and opened, so that the electromagnet 12 is powered on to attract the valve rod 13 to move, thereby closing the discharge pipe 14, when the tap water leakage occurs in the late night user home, at the moment, the water continuously and slowly flows in the flow channel 2 and drives the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the timer 11 automatically controls the driving motor (CFF-280SA) inside the driving wheel 15 to start when the flowing time is longer, so that the driving wheel 15 rotates and drives the movable ring to move downwards through the driving rope 16, so that the movable ring pushes the first rotating shaft 3 to move downwards and separate from the second rotating shaft 6, thereby avoiding counting when the first rotating shaft 3 rotates, increasing the water consumption cost of residents, simultaneously, the disc gear 7 at the upper end of the first rotating shaft 3 is meshed with the connecting wheel 8 and drives the connecting wheel 8 to rotate, so that the connecting wheel 8 drives the connecting rod 83 on the curved rod 82 to move, therefore, the piston 84 extrudes the gas in the gas chamber 85 into the control chamber 92, and the gas in the control chamber 92 is gradually increased, so that the gas pushes the sliding rod 93 to move, and drives the control rod 94 to overcome the resistance of the limiting block 96, so that the control rod 94 pushes the blocking plate 10 to move to block the flow channel 2, and the continuous flowing of tap water is avoided, and the water resource loss is avoided.

The working principle is as follows: when the water meter is used, firstly, after the water meter 1 is installed on a water pipe, when a user begins to use water, the water flows in the flow channel 2, so that the first rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate and the second rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate for water flow statistics, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 3 drives the rotating disc 51 fixedly connected with the upper end to rotate, the arc magnet 52 inside the rotating disc 51 rotates along with the rotating disc, because the fixed disc 53 is fixedly connected with the inside of the water meter 1, and the annular conductor 54 is fixedly connected with the inside of the fixed disc 53, when the arc magnet 52 rotates, the annular conductor 54 cuts the magnetic induction line of the arc magnet 52, so that the inside of the annular conductor 54 generates induction current and is stored, meanwhile, the transmitter 4 is powered, so that the transmitter 4 can regularly transmit the counted water flow data remotely, meanwhile, the need of laying a power supply line independently is avoided, and the automatic generation of electric energy inside the water meter 1 is realized, the circuit needs to be laid and the subsequent power consumption maintenance cost is saved.

Meanwhile, the timer 11 inside the night is automatically powered on and opened, so that the electromagnet 12 is powered on to attract the valve rod 13 to move, thereby closing the discharge pipe 14, when water leakage occurs in a home of a user at night, and is not found in time, at the moment, water continuously and slowly flows in the flow channel 2 and drives the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the timer 11 continuously calculates the flow time, if the time is longer, the driving motor (CFF-280SA) inside the driving wheel 15 is automatically controlled to be started, so that the driving wheel 15 rotates and drives the first rotating shaft 3 to move downwards through the driving rope 16 to be separated from the second rotating shaft 6, the second rotating shaft 6 is prevented from rotating for counting, the water consumption cost of residents is increased, meanwhile, the disc gear 7 at the upper end of the first rotating shaft 3 is meshed with the connecting wheel 8 and drives the connecting wheel 8 to rotate, so that the connecting wheel 8 drives the connecting rod 83 on the curved rod 82 to move, thereby the piston 84 extrudes the gas in the gas chamber 85 to the control chamber 92, along with the gas in the control chamber 92 increases gradually, thereby the gas pushes the sliding rod 93 to move and extrude the control spring 95, and drives the control rod 94 to overcome the resistance of the limiting block 96, so that the control rod 94 pushes the blocking plate 10 to move and block the flow channel 2, thereby avoiding the water resource loss caused by the continuous flow of tap water, meanwhile, the error judgment caused by the water consumption of a user at night is avoided through the timer 11, the automatic intervention of the water meter 1 when water leaks at night is realized, the loss of the water resource is reduced, the power failure of the electromagnet 12 can be automatically controlled by the timer 11 during the daytime, then the gas in the control chamber 92 is discharged through the discharge pipe 14, and the normal continuous use of the water meter 1 is ensured.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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