阅读说明：本技术 基于光学望远镜的天文望远镜镜筒装饰设备 (Astronomical telescope lens cone decoration equipment based on optical telescope ) 是由 罗星廷 于 2021-08-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种光学望远镜领域,尤其涉及一种基于光学望远镜的天文望远镜镜筒装饰设备。本发明的技术问题为：提供一种基于光学望远镜的天文望远镜镜筒装饰设备。技术方案：一种基于光学望远镜的天文望远镜镜筒装饰设备,包括有底板组件和承重板等；底板组件与承重板进行固接。本发明实现了将镜筒的外表面清洗干净,接着,在塑料薄膜片的带胶面喷水将胶融化,然后,再将塑料薄膜片粘贴在镜筒的外环面,使塑料薄膜片呈U形粘贴在镜筒的外环面,接着,再将塑料薄膜片均匀的粘贴在镜筒的外环面,使得塑料薄膜片环形粘贴在镜筒的外环面,避免了产生气泡,增强了粘贴效果,降低了除油、除尘的处理难度。(The invention relates to the field of optical telescopes, in particular to astronomical telescope lens cone decoration equipment based on an optical telescope. The technical problem of the invention is as follows: provided is an astronomical telescope lens barrel decorating apparatus based on an optical telescope. The technical scheme is as follows: an astronomical telescope lens cone decoration device based on an optical telescope comprises a bottom plate component, a bearing plate and the like; the bottom plate assembly is fixedly connected with the bearing plate. The invention realizes that the outer surface of the lens cone is cleaned, then, water is sprayed on the surface with the glue of the plastic film sheet to melt the glue, then, the plastic film sheet is pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone to enable the plastic film sheet to be pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone in a U shape, and then, the plastic film sheet is uniformly pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone to enable the plastic film sheet to be pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone in a ring shape, thereby avoiding the generation of bubbles, enhancing the pasting effect and reducing the treatment difficulty of oil removal and dust removal.)

1. An astronomical telescope lens cone decoration device based on an optical telescope comprises a bottom plate component, a support, a control screen, a bearing plate, a collecting box, a water tank and a water pipe; the bottom plate component is fixedly connected with the support; the bottom plate assembly is fixedly connected with the bearing plate; the bottom plate component is fixedly connected with the water tank; the support is fixedly connected with the control screen; the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the collecting box; the water tank is fixedly connected with the water pipe; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a glue melting unit and a bonding unit; the bottom plate component is connected with a glue melting unit; the bottom plate assembly is provided with a bonding unit; the glue melting unit sprays water on the glue surface of the PVC plastic film sheet to melt the glue, the plastic film sheet is adhered to the outer ring surface of the lens cone, and the adhesive unit uniformly adheres the melted plastic film sheet to the outer ring surface of the lens cone.

2. The astronomical telescope column decoration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the glue melting unit comprises a second bevel gear, a second transmission shaft, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a screw rod, a first sliding frame, a transmission rod, a second sliding frame, a polished rod, a first fixing frame, a first rotating roller, a second fixing frame, a second rotating roller, a first spring, a second electric sliding rail, a second sliding block, a third electric sliding rail, a third sliding block, a water injection cylinder, a third fixing plate, a third electric push rod, a fourth electric push rod, a conduit, a fixing block, a needle tube and a telescopic nail; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear; the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear; the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the screw rod; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the bottom plate assembly; the screw rod is rotatably connected with the first sliding frame; the first sliding frame is in sliding connection with the bottom plate assembly; the first sliding frame is fixedly connected with the transmission rod; the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second sliding frame; the second sliding frame is in sliding connection with the bottom plate assembly; the second sliding frame is in sliding connection with the polish rod; the polish rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the first fixing frame; the first fixing frame is rotationally connected with the first rotating roller; the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the second fixing frame; the second fixed frame is rotationally connected with the second rotating roller; the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the first spring and the second spring in sequence; the first spring and the second spring are fixedly connected with the second fixing frame; a second electric slide rail is arranged above one side of the second rotating roller; the second electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the second electric slide rail is in sliding connection with the second slide block; a third electric slide rail is arranged above the other side of the second rotating roller; the third electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the third electric slide rail is in sliding connection with the third slide block; the first sliding frame is fixedly connected with the water injection barrel; the water injection barrel is fixedly connected with the second sliding frame; the water injection cylinder is fixedly connected with the third fixing plate; the third fixing plate is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod and the fourth electric push rod in sequence; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the guide pipe; the guide pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of fixed blocks; the fixed block is fixedly connected with the needle tube through a compression spring; the fixed block is fixedly connected with the telescopic nail; the needle tube is connected with the telescopic nail in a sliding way; the third electric push rod and the fourth electric push rod are symmetrically provided with the same components by taking the middle section of the third fixing plate as a central axis; the same components are symmetrically arranged from the guide pipe to the telescopic nail by taking the middle section of the third fixing plate as a middle shaft.

3. An astronomical telescope-based barrel decoration apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the bonding unit comprises a second motor, a second telescopic rod, a second fixing ring, a fourth fixing plate, a fifth electric push rod, a first connecting rod, a round rod, a first limiting ring, a second limiting ring, a first wedge-shaped block, a second wedge-shaped block, a sixth electric push rod, a fifth fixing plate, a second connecting rod, a clamping plate, a limiting plate, a third telescopic rod, a third fixing ring, a sixth fixing plate, a seventh electric push rod, a third wedge-shaped block, a first crank rod, a connecting shaft, a second crank rod and a fourth wedge-shaped block; the second motor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the second motor is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod; the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component; the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the second fixing ring; the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the fourth fixing plate; the fourth fixing plate is fixedly connected with the fifth electric push rod; the fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod; the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the round rod; the first connecting rod is sequentially connected with the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring in a sliding manner; the first limiting ring is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the second limiting ring is fixedly connected with the limiting plate; the round rod is fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped block and the second wedge-shaped block in sequence; the round rods are fixedly connected with the two groups of sixth electric push rods; the two groups of sixth electric push rods are fixedly connected with the fifth fixing plate; the fifth fixing plate is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod; the second connecting rod is in sliding connection with the round rod; the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the clamping plate; the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; a third telescopic rod is arranged above the side part of the limiting plate; the third telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component; the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the third fixing ring; the third telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the sixth fixing plate; the sixth fixing plate is fixedly connected with the seventh electric push rod; the seventh electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; a third wedge block is arranged on the side part of the sixth fixing plate; the third wedge block is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly through a rotating shaft; the third wedge block is fixedly connected with the first curved rod; the first crank rod is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft; the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the second crank rod; the second crank rod is fixedly connected with the fourth wedge-shaped block; the fourth wedge block is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly through a rotating shaft.

4. An astronomical telescope column decoration apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the cleaning device also comprises a cleaning unit, wherein the cleaning unit comprises a first motor, a first transmission shaft, a first bevel gear, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a first telescopic rod, a first fixing ring, a first fixing plate, a first electric push rod, a first electric slide rail, a first slide block, a second fixing plate, first cleaning cotton, a second electric push rod and second cleaning cotton; the first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly; the first motor is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the first bevel gear is meshed with the glue melting unit; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component; the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the first fixing ring; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate; the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; a first electric slide rail is arranged below the side part of the first fixing ring; the first electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the first electric sliding rail is in sliding connection with the first sliding block; the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate; the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the first cleaning cotton; the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the two groups of second electric push rods; the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second cleaning cotton; the first electric slide rail and the first slide block are symmetrically provided with the same components by taking the middle section of the second fixing plate as a central axis; the second electric push rod and the second cleaning cotton are symmetrically provided with the same components by taking the middle section of the second fixing plate as a central axis.

5. The device for decorating the lens cone of the astronomical telescope based on the optical telescope as claimed in claim 4, wherein the inner annular surface of the first fixing ring is annularly provided with a plurality of groups of telescopic fixing rods at equal intervals.

6. The device for decorating a lens barrel of an astronomical telescope based on an optical telescope as set forth in claim 2, wherein the second slider and the third slider are provided with notches for fitting with the lens barrel.

7. The telescope-based barrel decorating apparatus for an optical telescope according to claim 2, wherein one side of the telescopic pin is cut into a rectangular surface.

8. The astronomical telescope column decoration apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the inner ring surfaces of the second fixing ring and the first position limiting ring are provided with a plurality of groups of telescopic fixing rods at equal intervals in a ring shape.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of optical telescopes, in particular to astronomical telescope lens cone decoration equipment based on an optical telescope.

Background

At present, a lens cone of an astronomical telescope is one of key components of the astronomical telescope, the surface of the lens cone needs to be subjected to appearance decoration so as to meet the requirements of market commodities, and simultaneously, the functions of rust prevention, oxidation prevention and the like need to be considered.

In summary, there is a need to develop an astronomical telescope lens barrel decorating apparatus based on an optical telescope to overcome the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that at present, a lens cone of an astronomical telescope is one of key components of the astronomical telescope, the surface of the lens cone needs to be subjected to appearance decoration so as to meet the requirements of market commodities, and simultaneously, the functions of rust prevention, oxidation prevention and the like need to be considered, in the prior art, most of merchants paste PVC plastic film sheets on the outer surface of the lens cone to achieve the functions of rust prevention, oxidation prevention and the like, and before pasting, a proper amount of water needs to be sprayed in the PVC plastic film sheets so as to dissolve soluble glue in the PVC plastic film sheets, and then pasting is carried out, so that the soluble glue easily contains a large amount of water drops, bubbles are generated in the soluble glue, the pasting effect of the PVC plastic film sheets is further reduced, and the processing difficulty of oil removal and dust removal on the surface of the lens cone before pasting is high, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: provided is an astronomical telescope lens barrel decorating apparatus based on an optical telescope.

The technical scheme is as follows: an astronomical telescope lens cone decoration device based on an optical telescope comprises a bottom plate component, a support, a control screen, a bearing plate, a collecting box, a handle, a water tank, a water pipe, a glue melting unit and a bonding unit; the bottom plate component is fixedly connected with the support; the bottom plate assembly is fixedly connected with the bearing plate; the bottom plate component is fixedly connected with the water tank; the bottom plate component is connected with a glue melting unit; the bottom plate assembly is provided with a bonding unit; the support is fixedly connected with the control screen; the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the collecting box; the collecting box is fixedly connected with the handle; the water tank is fixedly connected with the water pipe; the glue melting unit sprays water on the glue surface of the PVC plastic film sheet to melt the glue, the plastic film sheet is adhered to the outer ring surface of the lens cone, and the adhesive unit uniformly adheres the melted plastic film sheet to the outer ring surface of the lens cone.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning unit, wherein the cleaning unit comprises a first motor, a first transmission shaft, a first bevel gear, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a first telescopic rod, a first fixing ring, a first fixing plate, a first electric push rod, a first electric slide rail, a first slide block, a second fixing plate, first cleaning cotton, a second electric push rod and second cleaning cotton; the first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly; the first motor is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the first bevel gear is meshed with the glue melting unit; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component; the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the first fixing ring; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate; the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; a first electric slide rail is arranged below the side part of the first fixing ring; the first electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the first electric sliding rail is in sliding connection with the first sliding block; the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate; the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the first cleaning cotton; the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the two groups of second electric push rods; the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second cleaning cotton; the first electric slide rail and the first slide block are symmetrically provided with the same components by taking the middle section of the second fixing plate as a central axis; the second electric push rod and the second cleaning cotton are symmetrically provided with the same components by taking the middle section of the second fixing plate as a central axis.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that the glue melting unit includes a second bevel gear, a second transmission shaft, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a lead screw, a first sliding frame, a transmission rod, a second sliding frame, a polish rod, a first fixing frame, a first rotating roller, a second fixing frame, a second rotating roller, a first spring, a second electric sliding rail, a second sliding block, a third electric sliding rail, a third sliding block, a water injection cylinder, a third fixing plate, a third electric push rod, a fourth electric push rod, a conduit, a fixing block, a needle tube and a retractable nail; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear; the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear; the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the screw rod; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the bottom plate assembly; the screw rod is rotatably connected with the first sliding frame; the first sliding frame is in sliding connection with the bottom plate assembly; the first sliding frame is fixedly connected with the transmission rod; the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second sliding frame; the second sliding frame is in sliding connection with the bottom plate assembly; the second sliding frame is in sliding connection with the polish rod; the polish rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the first fixing frame; the first fixing frame is rotationally connected with the first rotating roller; the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the second fixing frame; the second fixed frame is rotationally connected with the second rotating roller; the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the first spring and the second spring in sequence; the first spring and the second spring are fixedly connected with the second fixing frame; a second electric slide rail is arranged above one side of the second rotating roller; the second electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the second electric slide rail is in sliding connection with the second slide block; a third electric slide rail is arranged above the other side of the second rotating roller; the third electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the third electric slide rail is in sliding connection with the third slide block; the first sliding frame is fixedly connected with the water injection barrel; the water injection barrel is fixedly connected with the second sliding frame; the water injection cylinder is fixedly connected with the third fixing plate; the third fixing plate is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod and the fourth electric push rod in sequence; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the guide pipe; the guide pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of fixed blocks; the fixed block is fixedly connected with the needle tube through a compression spring; the fixed block is fixedly connected with the telescopic nail; the needle tube is connected with the telescopic nail in a sliding way; the third electric push rod and the fourth electric push rod are symmetrically provided with the same components by taking the middle section of the third fixing plate as a central axis; the same components are symmetrically arranged from the guide pipe to the telescopic nail by taking the middle section of the third fixing plate as a middle shaft.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that the bonding unit includes a second motor, a second telescopic rod, a second fixing ring, a fourth fixing plate, a fifth electric push rod, a first connecting rod, a round rod, a first limit ring, a second limit ring, a first wedge-shaped block, a second wedge-shaped block, a sixth electric push rod, a fifth fixing plate, a second connecting rod, a clamping plate, a limiting plate, a third telescopic rod, a third fixing ring, a sixth fixing plate, a seventh electric push rod, a third wedge-shaped block, a first curved rod, a connecting shaft, a second curved rod and a fourth wedge-shaped block; the second motor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the second motor is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod; the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component; the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the second fixing ring; the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the fourth fixing plate; the fourth fixing plate is fixedly connected with the fifth electric push rod; the fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod; the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the round rod; the first connecting rod is sequentially connected with the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring in a sliding manner; the first limiting ring is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the second limiting ring is fixedly connected with the limiting plate; the round rod is fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped block and the second wedge-shaped block in sequence; the round rods are fixedly connected with the two groups of sixth electric push rods; the two groups of sixth electric push rods are fixedly connected with the fifth fixing plate; the fifth fixing plate is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod; the second connecting rod is in sliding connection with the round rod; the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the clamping plate; the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; a third telescopic rod is arranged above the side part of the limiting plate; the third telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component; the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the third fixing ring; the third telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the sixth fixing plate; the sixth fixing plate is fixedly connected with the seventh electric push rod; the seventh electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; a third wedge block is arranged on the side part of the sixth fixing plate; the third wedge block is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly through a rotating shaft; the third wedge block is fixedly connected with the first curved rod; the first crank rod is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft; the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the second crank rod; the second crank rod is fixedly connected with the fourth wedge-shaped block; the fourth wedge block is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly through a rotating shaft.

In addition, it is especially preferable that a plurality of groups of telescopic fixing rods are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the inner annular surface of the first fixing ring.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that notches matching with the lens barrel are provided in each of the second slider and the third slider.

Further, it is particularly preferable that one side of the expansion nail is cut into a rectangular surface.

In addition, it is especially preferred that the inner ring surfaces of the second fixing ring and the first limiting ring are both provided with a plurality of groups of telescopic fixing rods in an annular equidistant manner.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. in the prior art, most of merchants paste PVC plastic film sheets on the outer surface of the lens cone to achieve the functions of rust prevention, oxidation prevention and the like, and before pasting, a proper amount of water needs to be sprayed in the PVC plastic film sheets to dissolve soluble glue in the PVC plastic film sheets, and then pasting is carried out, so that the soluble glue easily contains a large amount of water drops, bubbles are generated in the soluble glue, the pasting effect of the PVC plastic film sheets is reduced, and the difficulty in processing oil removal and dust removal on the surface of the lens cone before pasting is high.

2. By arranging the cleaning unit, the glue melting unit and the bonding unit, when the astronomical telescope lens cone decorating equipment based on the optical telescope is used, the astronomical telescope lens cone decorating equipment is placed at a position to be used, then is externally connected with a power supply, and is controlled to be started through a control screen on a support; firstly, a hollow cylindrical lens cone is placed in a cleaning unit on a bottom plate component by an operator, then, a water tank is controlled to be opened to spray alkaline degreasing liquid on the outer surface of the lens cone through a water pipe, then, the outer surface of the lens cone is cleaned by the cleaning unit, then, the cleaned lens cone is conveyed to a glue melting unit by the operator, meanwhile, a PVC plastic film sheet with a glue surface is placed in the glue melting unit, then, water is sprayed on the glue surface of the PVC plastic film sheet through the glue melting unit to melt glue, meanwhile, the plastic film sheet is pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone, at the moment, the plastic film sheet is pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone in a U shape, then, the plastic film sheet is taken out by the operator and placed in the glue melting unit, then, the plastic film sheet is uniformly pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone through the glue unit, so that the plastic film sheet is annularly pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone, finally, the materials are taken out by workers and collected on a bearing plate and a collecting box on the handle.

3. The invention realizes that the outer surface of the lens cone is cleaned, then, water is sprayed on the surface with the glue of the plastic film sheet to melt the glue, then, the plastic film sheet is pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone to enable the plastic film sheet to be pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone in a U shape, and then, the plastic film sheet is uniformly pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone to enable the plastic film sheet to be pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone in a ring shape, thereby avoiding the generation of bubbles, enhancing the pasting effect and reducing the treatment difficulty of oil removal and dust removal.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the cleaning unit of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a first portion of the cleaning unit of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a second portion of the cleaning unit of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a glue-melting unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the glue-melting unit of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the glue-melting unit of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a third part of the glue-melting unit of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the mounting block, needle cannula and telescoping nail combination of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a bonding unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the bonding unit of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a second portion of the bonding element of the present invention;

fig. 15 is a perspective view of a third part of the bonding unit of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate component, 2, a support, 3, a control panel, 4, a bearing plate, 5, a collecting box, 6, a handle, 7, a water tank, 8, a water pipe, 201, a first motor, 202, a first transmission shaft, 203, a first bevel gear, 204, a first transmission wheel, 205, a second transmission wheel, 206, a first telescopic rod, 207, a first fixing ring, 208, a first fixing plate, 209, a first electric push rod, 210, a first electric slide rail, 211, a first slide block, 212, a second fixing plate, 213, a first cleaning cotton, 214, a second electric push rod, 215, a second cleaning cotton, 301, a second gear, 302, a second transmission shaft, 303, a third bevel gear, 304, a fourth bevel gear, 305, a screw rod, 306, a first sliding frame, 307, a transmission rod, 308, a second sliding frame, 309, a polish rod, 310, a first fixing frame, 311, a first rotating roller, 312, a second fixing frame, 313 and a second rotating roller, 314. a first spring 315, a second spring 316, a second electric slide rail 317, a second slider 318, a third electric slide rail 319, a third slider 320, a water injection cylinder 321, a third fixing plate 322, a third electric push rod 323, a fourth electric push rod 324, a conduit 325, a fixing block 326, a needle tube 327, a telescopic nail 401, a second motor 402, a second telescopic rod 403, a second fixing ring 404, a fourth fixing plate 405, a fifth electric push rod 406, a first connecting rod 407, a round bar 408, a first limit ring 409, a second limit ring 410, a first wedge-shaped block 411, a second wedge-shaped block 412, a sixth electric push rod 413, a fifth fixing plate 414, a second connecting rod 415, a clamping plate 416, a limiting plate 417, a third telescopic rod 418, a third fixing ring 419, a sixth fixing plate 420, a seventh electric push rod 421, a third wedge-shaped block, 422. first curved rod 423, connecting shaft 424, second curved rod 425 and fourth wedge block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Examples

An astronomical telescope lens cone decoration device based on an optical telescope is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a bottom plate component 1, a support 2, a control screen 3, a bearing plate 4, a collecting box 5, a handle 6, a water tank 7, a water pipe 8, a cleaning unit, an adhesive melting unit and a bonding unit; the bottom plate component 1 is fixedly connected with the support 2; the bottom plate component 1 is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 4; the bottom plate component 1 is fixedly connected with the water tank 7; a cleaning unit is arranged in the bottom plate component 1; the bottom plate component 1 is connected with a glue melting unit; the bottom plate component 1 is internally provided with a bonding unit; the support 2 is fixedly connected with the control screen 3; the bearing plate 4 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 5; the collecting box 5 is fixedly connected with a handle 6; the water tank 7 is fixedly connected with the water pipe 8; the cleaning unit is meshed with the glue melting unit; the glue melting unit sprays water on the glue surface of the PVC plastic film sheet to melt the glue, the plastic film sheet is adhered to the outer ring surface of the lens cone, and the adhesive unit uniformly adheres the melted plastic film sheet to the outer ring surface of the lens cone.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the astronomical telescope lens cone decoration equipment based on the optical telescope is firstly placed at a position to be used, then is externally connected with a power supply and is controlled to start through the control screen 3 on the support 2; firstly, a hollow cylindrical lens cone is placed in a cleaning unit on a bottom plate component 1 by an operator, then a water tank 7 is controlled to be opened to spray alkaline degreasing liquid on the outer surface of the lens cone through a water pipe 8, then the outer surface of the lens cone is cleaned by the cleaning unit, then the cleaned lens cone is conveyed to a glue melting unit by the operator, meanwhile, a PVC plastic film sheet with a glue surface is placed in the glue melting unit, then water is sprayed on the glue surface of the PVC plastic film sheet through the glue melting unit to melt the glue, meanwhile, a plastic film sheet is pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone, at the moment, the plastic film sheet is pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone in a U shape, then the plastic film sheet is taken out by the operator and placed in a bonding unit, then the plastic film sheet is uniformly pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone through the bonding unit, so that the plastic film sheet is annularly pasted on the outer ring surface of the lens cone, and finally, the lens cone is taken out by workers and collected on the bearing plate 4 and is positioned in the collecting box 5 on the handle 6, the outer surface of the lens cone is cleaned, then, water is sprayed on the surface with the glue of the plastic film sheet to melt the glue, then, the plastic film sheet is adhered to the outer ring surface of the lens cone to ensure that the plastic film sheet is adhered to the outer ring surface of the lens cone in a U shape, and then, the plastic film sheet is uniformly adhered to the outer ring surface of the lens cone to ensure that the plastic film sheet is annularly adhered to the outer ring surface of the lens cone, thereby avoiding generating bubbles, enhancing the adhesion effect and reducing the treatment difficulty of oil removal and dust removal.

As shown in fig. 4-6, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning unit, wherein the cleaning unit comprises a first motor 201, a first transmission shaft 202, a first bevel gear 203, a first transmission wheel 204, a second transmission wheel 205, a first telescopic rod 206, a first fixing ring 207, a first fixing plate 208, a first electric push rod 209, a first electric slide rail 210, a first sliding block 211, a second fixing plate 212, first cleaning cotton 213, a second electric push rod 214 and second cleaning cotton 215; the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft 202; the first transmission shaft 202 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the first transmission shaft 202 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 203; the first bevel gear 203 is meshed with the glue melting unit; the first transmission shaft 202 is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel 204; the first driving wheel 204 is in driving connection with a second driving wheel 205 through a belt; the second driving wheel 205 is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod 206; the first telescopic rod 206 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component 1; the first telescopic rod 206 is fixedly connected with the first fixing ring 207; the first telescopic rod 206 is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate 208; the first fixing plate 208 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 209; the first electric push rod 209 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; a first electric slide rail 210 is arranged below the side part of the first fixing ring 207; the first electric slide rail 210 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the first electric slide rail 210 is connected with the first slide block 211 in a sliding manner; the first slider 211 is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate 212; the second fixing plate 212 is fixedly connected with the first cleaning cotton 213; the second fixing plate 212 is fixedly connected with the two groups of second electric push rods 214; the second electric push rod 214 is fixedly connected with the second cleaning cotton 215; the first electric slide rail 210 and the first slide block 211 are symmetrically provided with the same components by taking the middle section of the second fixing plate 212 as a central axis; the second electric push rod 214 and the second cleaning cotton 215 are symmetrically provided with the same components by taking the middle section of the second fixing plate 212 as a central axis.

Firstly, a hollow cylindrical lens barrel is placed on a bottom plate component 1 by a worker, at the moment, the end part of the lens barrel is positioned at the side part of a first fixing ring 207, then, a water tank 7 is controlled to be opened to spray alkaline degreasing fluid on the outer surface of the lens barrel through a water pipe 8, then, the outer surface of the lens barrel is cleaned, a first electric push rod 209 is started to control a first telescopic rod 206 to stretch through a first fixing plate 208, further, the first fixing ring 207 is controlled to move to clamp the end part of the lens barrel, then, a first motor 201 is started to drive a first bevel gear 203 to rotate through a first transmission shaft 202, the first bevel gear 203 rotates to drive a glue melting unit to operate, meanwhile, the first transmission shaft 202 rotates to drive a first transmission wheel 204 to rotate, the first transmission wheel 204 rotates to drive a second transmission wheel 205 to drive the first telescopic rod 206 to rotate, the first transmission wheel 206 rotates to drive the lens barrel through the first fixing ring 207 to rotate, meanwhile, two sets of first electric slide rails 210 are started to respectively drive two sets of first slide blocks 211 to move, and further drive all parts on the second fixing plate 212 to move, and further drive the first cleaning cotton 213 to move to the outer surface of the lens cone tightly, and simultaneously, two sets of second electric push rods 214 are started to respectively drive two sets of second cleaning cotton 215 to move, and the two end side surfaces of the lens cone tightly are attached, so that the outer surface of the lens cone is cleaned through the first cleaning cotton 213 and the two sets of second cleaning cotton 215, the end part of the lens cone is clamped by the cleaning unit, and then the lens cone is rotated, and meanwhile, the outer surface of the lens cone is cleaned by alkaline degreasing liquid.

According to fig. 7-11, the gluing unit includes a second bevel gear 301, a second transmission shaft 302, a third bevel gear 303, a fourth bevel gear 304, a lead screw 305, a first sliding frame 306, a transmission rod 307, a second sliding frame 308, a polish rod 309, a first fixed frame 310, a first rotating roller 311, a second fixed frame 312, a second rotating roller 313, a first spring 314, a second spring 315, a second electric sliding rail 316, a second sliding block 317, a third electric sliding rail 318, a third sliding block 319, a water injection cylinder 320, a third fixed plate 321, a third electric push rod 322, a fourth electric push rod 323, a conduit 324, a fixed block 325, a needle tube 326 and a telescopic nail 327; the first bevel gear 203 is meshed with the second bevel gear 301; the second bevel gear 301 is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft 302; the second transmission shaft 302 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the second transmission shaft 302 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 303; the third bevel gear 303 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 304; the fourth bevel gear 304 is fixedly connected with the screw 305; the screw 305 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the screw 305 is screwed with the first sliding frame 306; the first sliding frame 306 is connected with the bottom plate component 1 in a sliding way; the first sliding frame 306 is fixedly connected with the transmission rod 307; the transmission rod 307 is fixedly connected with the second sliding frame 308; the second sliding frame 308 is connected with the bottom plate component 1 in a sliding way; the second sliding frame 308 is connected with the polished rod 309 in a sliding way; the polish rod 309 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the transmission rod 307 is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame 310; the first fixing frame 310 is rotatably connected with the first rotating roller 311; the transmission rod 307 is rotatably connected with the second fixed frame 312; the second fixed frame 312 is rotatably connected with the second rotating roller 313; the first fixing frame 310 is fixedly connected with a first spring 314 and a second spring 315 in sequence; the first spring 314 and the second spring 315 are both fixedly connected with the second fixing frame 312; a second electric slide rail 316 is arranged above one side of the second rotating roller 313; the second electric slide rail 316 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the second electric slide rail 316 is connected with the second slide block 317 in a sliding manner; a third electric slide rail 318 is arranged above the other side of the second rotating roller 313; the third electric slide rail 318 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the third electric slide rail 318 is connected with the third slide block 319 in a sliding manner; the first sliding frame 306 is fixedly connected with the water injection barrel 320; the water injection cylinder 320 is fixedly connected with the second sliding frame 308; the water injection cylinder 320 is fixedly connected with a third fixing plate 321; the third fixing plate 321 is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod 322 and the fourth electric push rod 323 in sequence; the third electric push rod 322 is fixedly connected with the conduit 324; the guide pipe 324 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of fixed blocks 325; the fixed block 325 is fixedly connected with the needle tube 326 through a compression spring; the fixed block 325 is fixedly connected with a telescopic nail 327; needle tube 326 is slidably connected to a retractable pin 327; the third electric push rod 322 and the fourth electric push rod 323 are symmetrically provided with the same components by taking the middle section of the third fixing plate 321 as a central axis; the same components are symmetrically arranged from the conduit 324 to the telescopic nail 327 by taking the middle section of the third fixing plate 321 as a central axis.

Then, the staff puts the cleaned lens barrel in the second slide block 317 and the third slide block 319, at the same time, puts the PVC plastic film sheet with the glue surface on the first rotating roller 311 and the second rotating roller 313, so that the glue surface is placed upwards, then, sprays water on the glue surface of the PVC plastic film sheet through the glue melting unit to melt the glue, the first bevel gear 203 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 301 to rotate, the second bevel gear 301 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 303 through the second transmission shaft 302, the third bevel gear 303 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 304 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 304 rotates to drive the screw 305 to rotate, further the first sliding frame 306 rotates, further all the components connected with the first sliding frame 306 move downwards along the bottom plate assembly 1, further the second sliding frame 308 is driven to move downwards along the polish rod 309 through the transmission rod 307 and the water injection cylinder 320, then all the components on the third fixing plate 321 move downwards, then, the two sets of third electric push rods 322 are started to drive the guide pipe 324 to move downwards, and further drive the multiple sets of fixing blocks 325 to move downwards, at this time, when the fixing blocks 325 drive the needle tube 326 to move downwards and prick the plastic film, the plastic film can be prevented from blocking the needle tube 326 by the telescopic nail 327, and the compression spring on the needle tube 326 is compressed, at this time, the needle tube 326 continues to move downwards, and further the rectangular surface of the telescopic nail 327 is exposed, so that a gap is formed between the needle tube 326 and the telescopic nail 327, at the same time, the water injection cylinder 320 is started to operate, further, water is sprayed on one side with the glue surface of the PVC plastic film to melt the glue, meanwhile, the fourth electric push rod 323 is started to drive the corresponding needle tube 326 to move downwards by the same working principle, so that the glue is melted on the other side with the glue surface of the PVC plastic film, then, the plastic film sheet is adhered to the outer ring surface of the lens barrel, the first motor 201 is started to drive the first transmission shaft 202 to rotate reversely, so as to move and reset the corresponding component, further drive the transmission rod 307 to move upwards, further drive the first rotating roller 311 to move upwards through the first fixing frame 310, simultaneously, the transmission rod 307 moves to drive the second rotating roller 313 to move upwards through the second fixing frame 312, at this time, the first rotating roller 311 and the second rotating roller 313 move tightly close to the outer ring surface of the lens barrel due to the limitation of the first spring 314 and the second spring 315, further adhere the plastic film sheet to the outer ring surface of the lens barrel, at this time, the plastic film sheet is adhered to the outer ring surface of the lens barrel in a U shape, then, the lens barrel is driven to move to be taken out by a worker, the second electric slide rail 316 is started to drive the second slide block 317 to move, at the same time, the third electric slide rail 318 is started to drive the third slide block 319 to move, and then the second sliding block 317 and the third sliding block 319 simultaneously move to drive the lens barrel to move, and then the lens barrel is taken out by a worker and placed in the bonding unit, the glue melting unit realizes that the glue is melted by spraying water on the glue-carrying surface of the PVC plastic film sheet, and then the plastic film sheet is adhered to the outer ring surface of the lens barrel, so that the plastic film sheet is adhered to the outer ring surface of the lens barrel in a U shape.

As shown in fig. 12 to 15, the bonding unit includes a second motor 401, a second telescopic rod 402, a second fixing ring 403, a fourth fixing plate 404, a fifth electric push rod 405, a first connecting rod 406, a round rod 407, a first limit ring 408, a second limit ring 409, a first wedge-shaped block 410, a second wedge-shaped block 411, a sixth electric push rod 412, a fifth fixing plate 413, a second connecting rod 414, a clamping plate 415, a limiting plate 416, a third telescopic rod 417, a third fixing ring 418, a sixth fixing plate 419, a seventh electric push rod 420, a third wedge-shaped block 421, a first curved rod 422, a connecting shaft 423, a second curved rod 424 and a fourth wedge-shaped block 425; the second motor 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the second motor 401 is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod 402; the second telescopic rod 402 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component 1; the second telescopic rod 402 is fixedly connected with the second fixing ring 403; the second telescopic rod 402 is rotatably connected with the fourth fixing plate 404; the fourth fixing plate 404 is fixedly connected with a fifth electric push rod 405; the fifth electric push rod 405 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the second telescopic rod 402 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 406; the first connecting rod 406 is fixedly connected with the round rod 407; the first connecting rod 406 is sequentially connected with the first limiting ring 408 and the second limiting ring 409 in a sliding manner; the first limit ring 408 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the second limit ring 409 is fixedly connected with the limit plate 416; the round rod 407 is fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped block 410 and the second wedge-shaped block 411 in sequence; the round rod 407 is fixedly connected with the two groups of sixth electric push rods 412; the two groups of sixth electric push rods 412 are fixedly connected with the fifth fixing plate 413; the fifth fixing plate 413 is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 414; the second connecting rod 414 is connected with the round rod 407 in a sliding manner; the second connecting rod 414 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 415; the limiting plate 416 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; a third telescopic rod 417 is arranged above the side part of the limit plate 416; the third telescopic rod 417 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the third telescopic rod 417 is fixedly connected with the third fixing ring 418; the third telescopic bar 417 is rotatably connected with the sixth fixing plate 419; the sixth fixing plate 419 is fixedly connected with the seventh electric push rod 420; the seventh electric push rod 420 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; a third wedge 421 is arranged at the side of the sixth fixing plate 419; the third wedge 421 is connected with the bottom plate assembly 1 by a rotating shaft; the third wedge 421 is fixed to the first curved bar 422; the first crank lever 422 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 423; the connecting shaft 423 is fixedly connected with the second crank rod 424; the second crank rod 424 is fixedly connected with a fourth wedge block 425; the fourth wedge block 425 is rotatably connected to the shoe assembly 1 by a shaft.

Then, the lens barrel adhered with the plastic film is taken out by the worker and placed in the bottom plate assembly 1, at this time, the lens barrel is located right above the limit plate 416, the opening of the U-shaped plastic film is placed upwards, then, the plastic film is uniformly adhered to the outer annular surface of the lens barrel, so that the plastic film is annularly adhered to the outer annular surface of the lens barrel, the fifth electric push rod 405 is started to control the second telescopic rod 402 to extend and retract through the fourth fixing plate 404, so as to control the second fixing ring 403 to move to clamp one end of the lens barrel, meanwhile, the seventh electric push rod 420 is started to control the third telescopic rod 417 to extend and retract through the sixth fixing plate 419, so as to enable the third fixing ring 418 to clamp the other end of the lens barrel, then, the second motor 401 is started to drive the second telescopic rod 402 to rotate, the second telescopic rod 402 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 406 to rotate, so as to drive the round rod 407 to rotate between the first limit ring 408 and the second limit ring 409, when the round bar 407 rotates to contact with one side of the U-shaped plastic film, two sets of sixth electric push rods 412 are activated to drive the fifth fixing plate 413 to move, and further drive the second connecting rod 414 to drive the clamping plate 415 to move, so as to fix one side of the U-shaped plastic film, and at the same time, the second telescopic rod 402 rotates to drive the lens barrel to rotate through the second fixing ring 403, under the limiting action of the limiting plate 416, the other side of the U-shaped plastic film is adhered to the outer annular surface of the lens barrel, and at the same time, the round bar 407 rotates to drive the first wedge-shaped block 410 and the second wedge-shaped block 411 to rotate, when the first wedge-shaped block 410 rotates to contact with the fourth wedge-shaped block 425, the fourth wedge-shaped block 425 rotates to rotate along with the bottom plate assembly 1, and further drive the second curved bar 424 to rotate, and at the same time, the second wedge-shaped block 411 rotates to contact with the third wedge-shaped block 421, and further drive the first curved bar 422 to rotate, second curved bar 424 and first curved bar 422 rotate simultaneously and drive even axle 423 and rotate, and then carry out reverse buckling with one side of U-shaped plastic film piece, and then avoid the folding deformation of U-shaped plastic film piece, then, second motor 401 starts to drive second telescopic link 402 counter rotation, and then drive corresponding parts and remove and reset, and then paste the outer anchor ring at the lens cone with one side of U-shaped plastic film piece, thereby paste the even outer anchor ring at the lens cone of plastic film piece, make the plastic film piece annular paste the outer anchor ring at the lens cone, the unit that bonds has realized pasting the even outer anchor ring at the lens cone of plastic film piece, make the plastic film piece annular paste the outer anchor ring at the lens cone.

A plurality of groups of telescopic fixing rods are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the inner annular surface of the first fixing ring 207.

The first fixing ring 207 can clamp the lens barrel, and further drive the lens barrel to rotate.

Notches matched with the lens barrels are arranged in the second sliding block 317 and the third sliding block 319 respectively.

The second slider 317 and the third slider 319 can limit the lens barrel, and the lens barrel is smoothly driven to move.

One side of the telescopic pin 327 is cut into a rectangular surface.

When the fixing block 325 drives the needle tube 326 to move downwards to prick the plastic film sheet, the plastic film sheet can be prevented from blocking the needle tube 326 by the telescopic nail 327, meanwhile, the compression spring on the needle tube 326 is compressed, and then the rectangular surface of the telescopic nail 327 is exposed, so that a gap is formed between the needle tube 326 and the telescopic nail 327, and then water is smoothly injected into the rubber surface of the plastic film sheet.

The inner ring surfaces of the second fixing ring 403 and the first limiting ring 408 are provided with a plurality of groups of telescopic fixing rods in an annular and equidistant manner.

The second fixing ring 403 and the first limiting ring 408 can clamp the lens barrel, so as to drive the lens barrel to rotate.

The embodiments described above are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and that modifications or variations can be made to the embodiments described above by persons skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, so that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.