阅读说明：本技术 一种园林移栽装置 (Garden transplanting device ) 是由 孙云飞 于 2021-09-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种园林移栽装置,包括圆形框,所述圆形框的外侧对称安装有把手,所述圆形框的内壁开设有圆形槽,所述圆形槽的内部固定连接有橡胶弧形块,所述橡胶弧形块远离圆形槽的一侧连接有空心管,所述圆形框远离把手的一侧固定连接有固定杆,所述固定杆远离圆形框的一端固定连接有锥形块,所述锥形块的表面设置有凸螺纹,所述固定杆靠近圆形槽的一侧均匀安装有铲土装置,所述铲土装置的内部安装有弹射装置,所述空心管靠近固定杆的一端连接有护苗装置,所述铲土装置包括弧形弹力板,本发明涉及移栽技术领域,该一种园林移栽装置,实现对树苗移栽过程中的原生土壤脱离目的,便于后期对树苗增添营养土壤,提高移栽树苗的存活率。(The invention discloses a garden transplanting device, which comprises a circular frame, wherein handles are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the circular frame, a circular groove is formed in the inner wall of the circular frame, a rubber arc-shaped block is fixedly connected inside the circular groove, a hollow pipe is connected to one side, away from the circular groove, of the rubber arc-shaped block, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side, away from the handles, of the circular frame, a conical block is fixedly connected to one end, away from the circular frame, of the fixed rod, convex threads are arranged on the surface of the conical block, soil shoveling devices are uniformly arranged on one side, close to the circular groove, of the fixed rod, an ejection device is arranged inside the soil shoveling devices, one end, close to the fixed rod, of the hollow pipe is connected with a seedling protection device, each soil shoveling device comprises an arc-shaped elastic plate, and relates to the technical field of transplanting, the garden transplanting device achieves the purpose of separating native soil in the tree seedling transplanting process, the seedling is convenient to add nutrient soil to the seedling in the later period, and the survival rate of the transplanted seedling is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a gardens transplanting device, includes circular frame (1), its characterized in that: handles (2) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the circular frame (1), a circular groove (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the circular frame (1), the inner part of the circular groove (3) is fixedly connected with a rubber arc-shaped block (4), one side of the rubber arc-shaped block (4) far away from the circular groove (3) is connected with a hollow pipe (5), a fixing rod (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular frame (1) far away from the handle (2), one end of the fixed rod (6) far away from the circular frame (1) is fixedly connected with a conical block (7), the surface of the conical block (7) is provided with a convex thread (8), one side of the fixed rod (6) close to the circular groove (3) is uniformly provided with a soil shoveling device (9), an ejection device (10) is installed inside the soil shoveling device (9), and one end, close to the fixing rod (6), of the hollow tube (5) is connected with a seedling protecting device (11).

2. The garden transplanting device as recited in claim 1, wherein: soil shoveling device (9) includes arc elastic plate (91), one side and dead lever (6) fixed connection of arc elastic plate (91), elastic rod (92) are installed to one side that arc elastic plate (91) are close to dead lever (6), the one end and dead lever (6) fixed connection of arc elastic plate (91) are kept away from to elastic rod (92), one side fixedly connected with of elastic rod (92) is connected rope (93), connect one end fixedly connected with gravity ball (94) that elastic rod (92) were kept away from to rope (93), rectangle mouth (95) have been seted up to one side of arc elastic plate (91).

3. The garden transplanting device as recited in claim 2, wherein: the ejection device (10) comprises a first arc-shaped rod (101), one end of the first arc-shaped rod (101) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped elastic plate (91), one side, away from the arc-shaped elastic plate (91), of the first arc-shaped rod (101) is provided with a first magnet block (102), one side of the arc-shaped elastic plate (91) is provided with a second arc-shaped rod (103) fixedly connected with the position of the first arc-shaped rod (101), and the second arc-shaped rod (103) is close to the second magnet block (104) fixedly connected with one side of the first arc-shaped rod (101).

4. A garden transplanting device according to claim 3, wherein: one side, far away from first magnet piece (102), of first arc pole (101) is fixedly connected with elasticity post (105), the one end fixedly connected with arc push pedal (106) that first arc pole (101) are kept away from in elasticity post (105).

5. The garden transplanting device as recited in claim 4, wherein: circular block (12) are symmetrically installed on one side of arc push pedal (106) far away from elastic column (105), circular block (12) are elastic rubber material.

6. The garden transplanting device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with gag lever post (13) of hollow tube (5), one side fixedly connected with stretch cord (14) of gag lever post (13).

7. The garden transplanting device as recited in claim 6, wherein: seedling protection device (11) are including device pole (111), stopper (112) are installed at the top of device pole (111), stopper (112) and stretch cord (14) fixed connection, device groove (113) have evenly been seted up to one side of device pole (111), the inner wall fixedly connected with spring (114) of device groove (113), the one end fixedly connected with elastic plate (115) of device groove (113) are kept away from in spring (114), one side that elastic plate (115) kept away from spring (114) is seted up flutedly (116), the inner wall sliding connection of recess (116) has gyro wheel (117).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of transplanting, in particular to a garden transplanting device.

Background

The transplantation of trees is extremely important in the garden building process, and the survival of the transplanted trees must be ensured. The prior art can basically ensure the survival of some common trees, but for some old precious trees, the precious trees often grow in the field and are obtained by artificial reasonable selection and excavation, some thicker roots and branches are cut off in the excavation process, the requirement of the precious trees on the soil is extremely high, and the existing base soil for building gardens contains a large amount of garbage and other pollutants, so the transplanting survival rate is greatly reduced.

For example, chinese patent CN109429977B proposes a tree transplanting device for municipal garden, which comprises a mounting rod for connecting a vibration device and the tree transplanting device, and further comprises a pressing block, a first return spring, a top block, a balance spring, a transmission shell, a protective shell, a connecting shell, a supporting lath, a swing pin, a scraper knife, and the like, wherein the pressing block, the first return spring, the top block and the balance spring are sequentially mounted in a sliding cavity in the transmission shell from top to bottom, and the transmission shell plays a role in guiding the movement of the pressing block and the top block; when the scraper knife meets tree roots or brick stones, the scraper knife with the edged sawteeth at the lower end has the functions of repeatedly sawing and shearing the contacted tree roots and bricks at high frequency, so that thicker tree roots or brick stones are more easily cut off, the tree transplanting time is shortened, and the tree transplanting work efficiency is improved.

The device can't realize breaking away from the purpose to the primary soil of sapling transplanting in-process when transplanting the sapling, the later stage of being not convenient for adds nutritive soil to the sapling, can't improve the survival rate of transplanting the sapling, adopts the method of cutting off to harder stone and probably causes device life's reduction, can't reduce the sapling and produce violent rocking in transplanting, can not avoid the sapling impaired problem to appear transplanting the in-process.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a garden transplanting device, which solves the problem that the device can not realize the purpose of separating the original soil in the transplanting process of a tree seedling when the tree seedling is transplanted, is convenient for adding nutrient soil to the tree seedling in the later period, improves the survival rate of the transplanted tree seedling, achieves the purpose of removing bricks and stones, shortens the transplanting time of the tree seedling, effectively improves the work efficiency of transplanting the tree seedling, ensures the service life of the device, reduces the violent shaking of the tree seedling in the transplanting process, and effectively avoids the problem that the tree seedling is damaged in the transplanting process.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gardens transplanting device, includes circular frame, the handle is installed to the outside symmetry of circular frame, the circular recess has been seted up to circular frame's inner wall, the inside fixedly connected with rubber arc piece of circular recess, one side that the circular recess was kept away from to rubber arc piece is connected with the hollow tube, one side fixedly connected with dead lever of handle is kept away from to circular frame, the one end fixedly connected with toper piece of circular frame is kept away from to the dead lever, the surface of toper piece is provided with the male thread, labour saving and time saving to increase work efficiency, one side that the dead lever is close to the circular recess evenly installs the shovel native device, the internally mounted of shovel native device has jettison device, the one end that the hollow tube is close to the dead lever is connected with protects the seedling device.

Preferably, the soil shoveling device comprises an arc-shaped elastic plate, one side of the arc-shaped elastic plate is fixedly connected with the fixing rod, one side of the arc-shaped elastic plate, which is close to the fixing rod, is provided with an elastic rod, one end of the elastic rod, which is far away from the arc-shaped elastic plate, is fixedly connected with the fixing rod, one side of the elastic rod is connected with a rope, one end of the rope, which is far away from the elastic rod, is fixedly connected with a gravity ball, the soil accumulated on the surface of the arc-shaped elastic plate is effectively cleaned, the service life of the device is prolonged, one side of the arc-shaped elastic plate is provided with a rectangular opening, the purpose of separating the primary soil in the tree seedling transplanting process is realized, the nutrient soil is added to the tree seedling in the later stage of convenience, and the survival rate of the transplanted tree seedling is improved.

Preferably, the ejection device includes first arc pole, the one end and the arc elastic plate fixed connection of first arc pole, first arc pole is kept away from one side of arc elastic plate and is installed first magnet piece, the position fixedly connected with second arc pole of first arc pole is kept away from to one side of arc elastic plate, one side fixedly connected with second magnet piece that second arc pole is close to first arc pole has reached the purpose of rejecting the fragment of brick stone, has shortened the time that the sapling was transplanted, has effectively improved the work efficiency that the sapling was transplanted.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with elasticity post that first magnet piece was kept away from to first arc pole, the one end fixedly connected with arc push pedal of first arc pole is kept away from to elasticity post.

Preferably, circular blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side, far away from the elastic column, of the arc-shaped push plate, and the circular blocks are made of elastic rubber.

Preferably, the inner wall of the hollow tube is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and one side of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with an elastic rope.

Preferably, the seedling protection device includes the device pole, the stopper is installed at the top of device pole, stopper and stretch cord fixed connection, the device groove has evenly been seted up to one side of device pole, the inner wall fixedly connected with spring in device groove, the one end fixedly connected with elastic plate in device groove is kept away from to the spring, one side that the spring was kept away from to the elastic plate is seted up flutedly, the inner wall sliding connection of recess has the gyro wheel, has reduced the sapling and has produced violent rocking in transplanting, has effectively avoided the sapling at the impaired problem of transplanting the in-process, has improved this transplanting device's practicality, further increases the survival rate of sapling.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a garden transplanting device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this gardens transplanting device through the installation of shovel native device, utilizes the resilience force of elastic force pole to promote arc elastic plate to drive the gravity ball and strike arc elastic plate, realize breaking away from the purpose to the primary soil of sapling transplanting in-process, the later stage of being convenient for adds nutritive soil to the sapling, improves the survival rate of transplanting the sapling.

(2) This gardens transplanting device through the installation of jettison device, utilizes the principle that like nature magnet repeateed each other to make first arc pole promote the arc push pedal, drives first arc pole and produces with second arc pole and rocks, has reached the purpose of rejecting the fragment of brick stone, has shortened the time that the sapling was transplanted, has effectively improved the work efficiency that the sapling was transplanted.

(3) This gardens transplanting device through the setting of seedling protection device, utilizes the device pole along with the stretch cord swing, and the spring extrusion promotes the elastic plate and makes the gyro wheel roll along root surface, has reduced the sapling and has produced violent rocking in transplanting, has effectively avoided the sapling at the impaired problem of transplanting in-process, has improved this transplanting device's practicality, further increases the survival rate of sapling.

(4) This gardens transplanting device, through the contact of gravity ball and arc elastic plate, utilize the elastic rod to drive the swing of gravity ball, effectively cleared up arc elastic plate surface pile's earth, improved device's life.

(5) This gardens transplanting device through the setting of convex screw thread and toper piece for the device degree of depth is darker when getting into soil, labour saving and time saving, thereby increases work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a structural cross-sectional view of a hollow tube of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the present earth-moving apparatus;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the circular block of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the seedling protection device of the invention.

In the figure: 1 circular frame, 2 handles, 3 circular grooves, 4 rubber arc blocks, 5 hollow pipes, 6 fixed rods, 7 conical blocks, 8 convex threads, 9 soil shoveling devices, 91 arc elastic plates, 92 elastic rods, 93 connecting ropes, 94 gravity balls, 95 rectangular openings, 10 ejection devices, 101 first arc rods, 102 first magnet blocks, 103 second arc rods, 104 second magnet blocks, 105 elastic columns, 106 arc push plates, 11 seedling protection devices, 111 device rods, 112 limiting blocks, 113 device grooves, 114 springs, 115 elastic plates, 116 grooves, 117 rollers, 12 circular blocks, 13 limiting rods and 14 elastic ropes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a gardens transplanting device, including circular frame 1, handle 2 is installed to the outside symmetry of circular frame 1, circular recess 3 has been seted up to circular frame 1's inner wall, the inside fixedly connected with rubber arc 4 of circular recess 3, one side that circular recess 3 was kept away from to rubber arc 4 is connected with hollow tube 5, one side fixedly connected with dead lever 6 of handle 2 is kept away from to circular frame 1, one end fixedly connected with toper piece 7 of circular frame 1 is kept away from to dead lever 6, the surface of toper piece 7 is provided with convex thread 8, one side that dead lever 6 is close to circular recess 3 evenly installs shovel native device 9.

Soil shoveling device 9 includes arc elastic plate 91, one side and the 6 fixed connection of dead lever of arc elastic plate 91, elastic rod 92 is installed to one side that arc elastic plate 91 is close to dead lever 6, the one end and the 6 fixed connection of dead lever of arc elastic plate 91 are kept away from to elastic rod 92, one side fixedly connected with of elastic rod 92 connects rope 93, connect rope 93 and keep away from the one end fixedly connected with gravity ball 94 of elastic rod 92, rectangle mouth 95 has been seted up to one side of arc elastic plate 91.

During the use, hold handle 2 and advance in the soil with the rotation of bell-shaped block 7, arc elastic plate 91 and the soil contact of dead lever 6 one side this moment, soil extrudees arc elastic plate 91, drive elastic rod 92 thereupon and vibrate, thereby it rolls up soil to drive dead lever 6 to rotate handle 2, by not hard up back when soil, elastic rod 92 utilizes the resilience force to push arc elastic plate 91 extrusion promotion, it rocks gravity ball 94 to connect rope 93 to receive the extrusion this moment, gravity ball 94 strikes arc elastic plate 91, installation through the shovel native device, the resilience force that utilizes elastic rod promotes arc elastic plate, and drive gravity ball strikes arc elastic plate, realize breaking away from the mesh to the native soil of sapling transplanting in-process, be convenient for the later stage to add nutritive soil to the sapling, improve the survival rate of transplanting the sapling.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of the first embodiment, the ejection device 10 is installed inside the soil shoveling device 9, the ejection device 10 includes a first arc-shaped rod 101, one end of the first arc-shaped rod 101 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped elastic plate 91, a first magnet block 102 is installed on one side of the first arc-shaped rod 101 away from the arc-shaped elastic plate 91, a second arc-shaped rod 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped elastic plate 91 away from the first arc-shaped rod 101, and a second magnet block 104 is fixedly connected to one side of the second arc-shaped rod 103 close to the first arc-shaped rod 101.

An elastic column 105 is fixedly connected to one side of the first arc-shaped rod 101, which is far away from the first magnet block 102, and an arc-shaped push plate 106 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic column 105, which is far away from the first arc-shaped rod 101.

The arc push plate 106 is symmetrically provided with round blocks 12 at one side far away from the elastic column 105, and the round blocks 12 are made of elastic rubber.

During the use, soil and stone are from rectangle mouth 95 extrusion arc push pedal 106, it is close to second arc pole 103 with first arc pole 101 extrusion, first magnet 102 is close to second magnet 104 this moment, because the principle that like polarity magnet repels each other, second magnet 104 promotes first arc pole 101, first arc pole 101 and second arc pole 103 produce and rock, installation through jettison device, the principle that utilizes like polarity magnet to repel each other makes first arc pole promote the arc push pedal, it shakes to drive first arc pole and second arc pole production, the purpose of fragment of brick stone rejection has been reached, the time of sapling transplanting has been shortened, the work efficiency of sapling transplanting has effectively been improved.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of the second embodiment, one end of the hollow tube 5 close to the fixing rod 6 is connected with a seedling protection device 11, the inner wall of the hollow tube 5 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 13, and one side of the limiting rod 13 is fixedly connected with an elastic rope 14.

Seedling protection device 11 includes device pole 111, and stopper 112 is installed at the top of device pole 111, stopper 112 and stretch cord 14 fixed connection, and device groove 113 has evenly been seted up to one side of device pole 111, and the inner wall fixedly connected with spring 114 of device groove 113, the one end fixedly connected with elastic plate 115 of device groove 113 is kept away from to spring 114, and one side that spring 114 was kept away from to elastic plate 115 has seted up recess 116, and the inner wall sliding connection of recess 116 has gyro wheel 117.

During the use, device pole 111 extrudees the root of the sapling, make elastic plate 115 hug closely the root of the sapling, device pole 111 extrudees spring 114, protect seedling device 11 this moment under the effort that handle 2 was carried, drive device pole 111 along with stretch cord 14 at the inside swing of hollow tube 5, gyro wheel 117 inside recess 116 contacts the root of the sapling this moment, setting through protecting the seedling device, utilize the device pole along with the stretch cord swing, spring extrusion promotes elastic plate and makes the gyro wheel roll along the root surface, it produces violent rocking to have reduced the sapling and has produced in transplanting, effectively avoided the impaired problem of sapling at the transplanting in-process, the practicality of this transplanting device has been improved, further increase the survival rate of sapling.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising" is used to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof, but does not exclude the presence of other similar features, integers, steps, operations, components, or groups thereof.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.