Beef cattle ecological breeding pasture simulating grazing environment

文档序号:1895658 发布日期:2021-11-30 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种模拟放牧环境的肉牛生态养殖牧场 (Beef cattle ecological breeding pasture simulating grazing environment ) 是由 吴柱月 滕少花 肖正中 王自豪 周晓情 周俊华 严静 滕汉东 于 2021-08-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及养殖设备技术领域,公开了一种模拟放牧环境的肉牛生态养殖牧场,包括内环栅栏和设置于内环栅栏的转动部件,转动部件上设置有若干分隔栅栏,分隔栅栏将内环栅栏分隔为若干放牧区;内环栅栏的外侧设置有外环栅栏,外环栅栏上设置有投食区,投食区上设置有若干传送机构,传送机构上设置有若干投食板;投食板上的两侧均设置有牧草区,牧草区之间设置有饮水区。本发明模拟放牧环境,以对肉牛进行生态养殖。(The invention relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, and discloses a beef cattle ecological breeding pasture simulating grazing environment, which comprises an inner ring fence and a rotating part arranged on the inner ring fence, wherein the rotating part is provided with a plurality of separation fences, and the separation fences divide the inner ring fence into a plurality of grazing areas; the outer side of the inner ring fence is provided with an outer ring fence, the outer ring fence is provided with a feeding area, the feeding area is provided with a plurality of conveying mechanisms, and the conveying mechanisms are provided with a plurality of feeding plates; the two sides of the feeding board are provided with forage areas, and a drinking area is arranged between the forage areas. The invention simulates grazing environment to carry out ecological breeding on beef cattle.)

1. The utility model provides a beef cattle ecological breeding pasture of simulation grazing environment which characterized in that: the pasturing area comprises an inner ring fence and a rotating part arranged on the inner ring fence, wherein a plurality of separation fences are arranged on the rotating part and divide the inner ring fence into a plurality of pasturing areas;

the outer side of the inner ring fence is provided with an outer ring fence, the outer ring fence is provided with a feeding area, the feeding area is provided with a plurality of conveying mechanisms, and the conveying mechanisms are provided with a plurality of feeding plates;

the two sides of the feeding board are provided with forage areas, and a drinking area is arranged between the forage areas.

2. The simulated grazing environment beef cattle ecological breeding pasture of claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating part comprises a driving part and a rotating shaft fixed on an output shaft of the driving part, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the separation fence.

3. The simulated grazing environment beef cattle ecological breeding pasture of claim 2, characterized in that: the lower part of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a relay part, an output shaft of the driving piece penetrates through the relay part, and the output shaft of the driving piece is rotatably connected with the relay part.

4. The simulated grazing environment ecological beef cattle farming pasture of claim 3, characterized in that: the septic tank is characterized by further comprising a septic tank which is pre-buried under the ground, a partition plate is fixed on the upper portion of the fertilizer tank, a plurality of excrement discharging holes are formed in the partition plate, and the excrement discharging holes are communicated with the septic tank.

5. The simulated grazing environment ecological beef cattle farming pasture of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the separation fence is fixed with a plurality of nozzles which are communicated with the relay part, and the relay part is communicated with a pump assembly communicated with a water source.

6. The simulated grazing environment ecological beef cattle farming pasture of claim 5, characterized in that: the two sides in the septic tank are rotatably connected with a sealing plate, the bottom of the sealing plate is provided with an elastic piece, one end of the elastic piece is fixed on the septic tank, and the other side of the elastic piece is fixed on the sealing plate.

7. The ecological beef cattle breeding farm simulating a grazing environment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the upper portion of the inner ring fence is provided with an inlet, the two sides of the inlet are horizontally and slidably connected with a supporting shaft, a reset piece is arranged between the supporting shaft and the inner ring fence, the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with a first massage roller, and a first brush is fixed on the outer side of the first massage roller.

8. The simulated grazing environment ecological beef cattle farming pasture of claim 7, wherein: the outer ring fence is rotatably connected with a second massage roller positioned at an inlet, a second brush is fixed on the second massage roller, a plurality of power parts are arranged at the bottom of the outer ring fence, and output shafts of the power parts are fixedly connected with the outer ring fence.

9. The simulated grazing environment ecological beef cattle farming pasture of claim 4, wherein: still including fixing the installation department on the baffle, driving piece and pump package spare are all installed on the installation department.

10. The simulated grazing environment ecological beef cattle farming pasture of claim 8, characterized in that: the first massage roller and the second massage roller are made of elastic materials.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, and particularly discloses a beef cattle ecological breeding pasture simulating a grazing environment.

Background

The ecological breeding method is to improve the breeding water quality and ecological environment by utilizing pollution-free water areas such as lakes, reservoirs, rivers and natural baits or applying ecological technical measures, to breed and breed according to a specific breeding mode, to put in pollution-free feed, and to not apply fertilizers and sprinkle medicines, and to produce pollution-free green food and organic food. The livestock and poultry products of ecological breeding are popular with consumers due to high quality and good taste, and the supply of the products is not in demand.

In the ecological breeding process, the beef cattle are generally bred in a grazing mode, however, due to the fact that the number of the beef cattle is large and the beef cattle are difficult to manage, the excrement of the beef cattle and the beef cattle can enter a grazing prohibited area for feeding, and the ecology is damaged. Therefore, in order to facilitate the management of the beef cattle and achieve the purpose of ecological breeding, the beef cattle ecological breeding pasture simulating the grazing environment is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a beef cattle ecological breeding pasture for simulating a grazing environment so as to simulate the grazing environment to carry out ecological breeding on beef cattle.

In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows: a beef cattle ecological breeding pasture simulating grazing environment comprises an inner ring fence and a rotating part arranged on the inner ring fence, wherein a plurality of separation fences are arranged on the rotating part and divide the inner ring fence into a plurality of grazing areas;

the outer side of the inner ring fence is provided with an outer ring fence, the outer ring fence is provided with a feeding area, the feeding area is provided with a plurality of conveying mechanisms, and the conveying mechanisms are provided with a plurality of feeding plates;

the two sides of the feeding board are provided with forage areas, and a drinking area is arranged between the forage areas.

Furthermore, the rotating part comprises a driving part and a rotating shaft fixed on an output shaft of the driving part, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the separation fence.

Has the advantages that: in this scheme, the driving piece drives the axis of rotation and rotates, and the axis of rotation drives and separates the fence and rotate, drives in order to drive the beef cattle through separating the fence to order about the beef cattle and remove, simulate beef cattle grazing effect.

Further, a relay part is rotatably connected to the lower part of the rotating shaft, an output shaft of the driving member penetrates through the relay part, and the output shaft of the driving member is rotatably connected to the relay part.

Has the advantages that: the relay portion is used for supporting the rotating shaft so that the rotating shaft can rotate.

Further, still include pre-buried in subaerial septic tank, the upper portion in chemical fertilizer pond is fixed with the baffle, and it has a plurality of row's excrement hole to open on the baffle, arranges excrement hole and septic tank intercommunication.

Has the advantages that: in this scheme, in order to collect the excrement and urine of beef cattle to the septic tank through the defecation hole on the baffle, reduce the influence of bacterium on excrement and urine etc. to the beef cattle, simultaneously, be favorable to the protection of environment and the faecal collection of beef cattle to be handled.

Furthermore, a plurality of spray heads are fixed at the bottom of the separation fence, the spray heads are communicated with the relay part, and the relay part is communicated with a pump assembly communicated with a water source.

Has the advantages that: in this scheme, send into water in to relay portion through the pump package spare, water sends into to the shower nozzle in through the pipeline, and water is spout in the shower nozzle to strike excrement and urine etc. in being convenient for excrement and urine flows into to the septic tank, guaranteed the clean and tidy of beef cattle grazing environment simultaneously.

Furthermore, the two sides in the septic tank are rotatably connected with a sealing plate, the bottom of the sealing plate is provided with an elastic piece, one end of the elastic piece is fixed on the septic tank, and the other side of the elastic piece is fixed on the sealing plate.

Has the advantages that: in this scheme, under the closing plate normal state, the closing plate is in normal condition, so make excrement and urine be located the below of closing plate, when the shower nozzle assaults excrement and urine and rush into to the septic tank in through the defecation hole, assault the closing plate under water and faecal effect to make the closing plate be the tilt state, so with excrement and urine drainage to the bottom of septic tank, stop the shower nozzle water or when not having to drop to the closing plate on, the closing plate is the horizontality, with faecal smell separation, improve the clean of grazing environment.

Further, the inner ring fence is provided with an inlet, the two sides of the inlet are horizontally and slidably connected with a supporting shaft, a reset piece is arranged between the supporting shaft and the inner ring fence, the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with a first massage roller, and a first brush is fixed on the outer side of the first massage roller.

Has the advantages that: in this scheme, the beef cattle gets into to grazing the district, the health of beef cattle extrudees first massage roller and back shaft, because the health of beef cattle is irregular shape (some local archs sunken in having), so that first massage roller and back shaft horizontal reciprocating motion under the effect of piece that resets, in order to carry out certain massage to the beef cattle, certainly when the removal of beef cattle, certain rotation can be carried out to first massage roller, clear up the health both sides of beef cattle through first brush, of course so design also is for the beef cattle of adaptation different sizes, all get into to grazing the district after the beef cattle, drive the outer loop through the power part and reset, the outer loop fence will block in the import, in order to avoid the beef cattle to go out, and simultaneously, the district of food of throwing on the fence is convenient for the beef cattle to eat.

Furthermore, a second massage roller positioned at an inlet is rotatably connected to the outer ring fence, a second brush is fixed on the second massage roller, a plurality of power pieces are arranged at the bottom of the outer ring fence, and output shafts of the power pieces are fixedly connected with the outer ring fence.

Has the advantages that: in this scheme, send into the beef cattle to grazing zone time when needs, start power spare, carry the outer fence to the upper portion of inner ring fence and stop in the position that the beef cattle can pass through power spare, enter into to grazing zone time through the import at the beef cattle, the back of second massage roller to the beef cattle is massaged to clear up through the back of second brush to the beef cattle.

Further, still including fixing the installation department on the baffle, driving piece and pump package spare are all installed on the installation department.

Has the advantages that: install driving piece and pump package through the installation department, be convenient for overhaul driving piece and pump package.

Further, the first massage roller and the second massage roller are both made of an elastic material.

Has the advantages that: the first massage roller and the second massage roller made of elastic materials can reduce the damage to the beef cattle.

The principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: (1) in this scheme, constitute the pasturing area through inner ring fence and separation fence, the beef cattle utilizes rotatable parts's drive in the pasturing area to make the beef cattle move, simulate the condition of grazing, on this basis, the beef cattle is convenient for manage, and has reduced the destruction of beef cattle to ecological environment.

(2) In this scheme, can concentrate the collection and handle the excrement and urine of beef cattle, guarantee the cleanness of beef cattle grazing environment, reduce the probability that the beef cattle is sick because of the bacterium influence that contains in the excrement and urine, simultaneously, put in order to maintain ecology or as other effects in breeding the region after handling the excrement and urine of collecting.

(3) In this scheme, transport mechanism transports the board of throwing food to make pasture district and drinking water district move, in order to lure the beef cattle motion, reach the purpose of simulation grazing environment.

Of course, the application does not necessarily require that all of the above-described technical effects be achieved at the same time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of an ecological beef cattle farming farm simulating a grazing environment in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inlet structure in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of an exemplary feeding area of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a feeding plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a grazing area in an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises an inner ring fence 11, a separation fence 12, a rotating shaft 13, a feeding area 14, a feeding plate 141, a pasture area 142, a drinking area 143, a conveyor belt 144, an inlet 15, a supporting shaft 21, a resetting piece 22, a first massage roller 23, a first brush 24, a cylinder 31, a second massage roller 32, a second brush 34, a septic tank 41, a excrement discharge hole 42, a closing plate 43, an elastic piece 44, a mounting part 45, a motor 46 and a water pump 47.

Example (b):

substantially as shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5: the utility model provides a beef cattle ecological breeding pasture of simulation grazing environment, includes outer loop fence and is located the inner ring fence 11 of outer loop fence, and the below of inner ring fence 11 is provided with pre-buried in subaerial septic tank 41.

In this embodiment, a plurality of power members (the power members may be pre-buried under the ground) are arranged below the outer ring fence, the power members are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer ring fence, the power members are air cylinders 31, and output shafts of the air cylinders 31 are fixedly connected with the outer ring fence. The feeding area 14 is arranged on the outer ring fence, a plurality of conveying mechanisms are arranged in the feeding area 14, each conveying mechanism is an arc-shaped conveying belt 144, an arc-shaped feeding plate 141 is arranged above each conveying belt 144, and two ends of each feeding plate 141 are fixedly installed on the two adjacent conveying belts 144 respectively. That is, in the present embodiment, the number of the conveyor belts 144 is four, the number of the feeding plates 141 is four, the four conveyor belts form a loop, and the number of the feeding plates 141 also forms a loop. Pasture areas 142 are arranged on two sides of the feeding plate 141, the pasture areas 142 are used for containing pasture, a drinking area 143 is arranged between the two pasture areas 142, and the drinking area 143 is used for containing drinking water.

In this embodiment, a rotating part is arranged in the inner ring fence 11, the rotating part in this embodiment includes a driving part and a rotating shaft 13 fixed on an output shaft of the driving part, the driving part is a motor 46, and the motor 46 is connected with an external power supply. A plurality of separation fences 12 are fixed on the rotating shaft 13 through bolts, and the inner ring fence 11 is divided into a plurality of grazing areas by the separation fences 12.

The inner ring fence 11 is provided with an inlet 15, the inlet 15 is communicated with any grazing area, two sides of the inlet 15 are horizontally and slidably connected with a supporting shaft 21, a reset piece 22 is arranged between the supporting shaft 21 and the inner ring fence 11, and the reset piece 22 is a spring. The supporting shaft 21 is rotatably connected with a first massage roller 23, and a first brush 24 is fixed on the outer side of the first massage roller 23. The outer ring fence is rotatably connected with a second massage roller 32 positioned at the inlet 15, and the outer side of the second massage roller 32 is fixed with a second brush 34. The first massage roller 23 and the second massage roller 32 are both made of an elastic material.

In this embodiment, a partition board for supporting the outer ring fence and the inner ring fence 11 is fixed on the septic tank 41, a plurality of excrement discharge holes 42 are formed in the partition board, an installation part 45 is fixed on the partition board through bolts, the motor 46 is installed on the installation part 45, a pump assembly is fixed on the installation part 45 through bolts, and the pump assembly is a water pump 47. The lower part of the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected with a relay part fixed on the partition board, the relay part is hollow and is communicated with a water pump 47, the water pump 47 is communicated with a water source, an output shaft of a motor 46 penetrates through the relay part and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 13, and an output shaft of the motor 46 is rotatably connected with the relay part. A plurality of nozzles are fixed on the lower part of the separation fence 12 by bolts and are communicated with the relay part.

In this embodiment, the two sides of the septic tank 41 are both rotatably connected with the closing plate 43, one end of the closing plate 43 is provided with an elastic member 44, the elastic member 44 is a spring, one end of the spring is fixed on the septic tank 41, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the closing plate 43.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

drive the beef cattle to the pasturing area, start cylinder 31, cylinder 31 promotes outer loop fence rebound, until 15 imports through the beef cattle, the beef cattle can enter into to the pasturing area through 15 imports this moment. When a (or multi-head) beef cattle enters a grazing zone, the operator activates the motor 46, and the motor 46 drives the rotating shaft 13 and the separation fence 12 to rotate, so as to drive the beef cattle to move and enable the next grazing zone to be communicated with the inlet 15. So, repeat above work for all have the beef cattle in the grazing zone.

In this embodiment, the beef cattle is through import 15 time, two first massage rollers 23 extrude the both sides of beef cattle health, because the health unevenness of beef cattle, back shaft 21 drives first massage roller 23 horizontal reciprocating motion under the effect of piece 22 that resets to reach the purpose of massage beef cattle, first brush 24 can carry out certain clearance to the health of beef cattle certainly, first massage roller 23 and first brush 24 can the horizontal slip in this embodiment, can adapt to the beef cattle of different sizes. At this time, since the second massage roller 32 and the second brush 34 are located above the inlet 15, the second massage roller 32 massages and cleans the back of the beef cattle, so that the beef cattle can be cleaned in multiple directions, which is beneficial to the health of the beef cattle.

In this embodiment, after the beef cattle enter the grazing area, the cylinder 31 is started again and the cylinder 31 resets with the outer ring fence, and the inlet 15 is closed by the outer ring fence, so as to prevent the beef cattle from escaping through the inlet 15. At this time, the cylinder 31 also adjusts the feeding area 14 to a proper position for the beef cattle to feed. The beef cattle feeding mode is as follows: pasture is placed in the pasture area 142 and drinking water is placed in the drinking area 143, and the feeding board 141 is then carried by the conveyor belt 144 to rotate around the inner-ring fence 11 to attract beef cattle to move through the drinking water and the pasture. In the moving process of the beef cattle, the beef cattle can push the separation fence 12 to rotate so as to enable the beef cattle to move, the mode mainly simulates the situation that pasture is available in some places and the situation that pasture is unavailable in some places, the aim of luring the beef cattle to move is fulfilled, and the aim of simulating a grazing environment is fulfilled. Of course, if the beef is not moved, the motor 46 can drive the rotating shaft 13 and the separation fence 12 to rotate so as to drive the beef to force the beef to move, so that the purpose of simulating a grazing environment is achieved, and the beef is convenient to manage.

In this embodiment, in the grazing process, there will be a lot of cow dung in the grazing area, and water pump 47 sends into the clean water to relay, and the clean water passes through relay and enters into the shower nozzle, and the rethread shower nozzle spouts to cow dung to make cow dung pass through excrement discharging hole 42 and enter into septic tank 41. Water and excrement enter the septic tank 41 and strike the closing plate 43 so that the closing plate 43 is inclined, and the excrement is drained to the bottom of the septic tank 41 through the closing plate 43. When there is no impact of excrement and water, the closing plate 43 is in a horizontal state and forms a seal with the mounting portion 45 under the action of the elastic piece 44 to close the septic tank 41, so that excrement is closed below the closing plate 43 to prevent the smell of excrement from entering the grazing area, and thus the purpose of environmental protection is achieved. The manure collected in the septic tank 41 can be put into the environment to fertilize the pasture and the like, thereby achieving the purpose of ecological recycling.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge in the art of specific structures and/or features of the invention has not been set forth herein in any way. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

12页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:一种便于自动清理的粪便的圈舍

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!