Water treatment facilities is bred to breeding shrimp

文档序号:1895697 发布日期:2021-11-30 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种种虾养殖用水处理装置 (Water treatment facilities is bred to breeding shrimp ) 是由 黄皓 于 2021-08-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明为一种种虾养殖用水处理装置,包括养殖池、沉积槽和沉积盒,沉积槽均匀分布在养殖池的池底,沉积盒放置在沉积槽内,沉积盒顶部开设有锥形的导向槽,导向槽中心设有与沉积盒内部相通的开孔,沉积盒内部中心设有导向杆,导向杆的底部与沉积盒的内壁固定连接,沉积盒内部还设有用于堵住开孔的密封组件,密封组件包括提拉杆和密封台,提拉杆活动穿设与开孔内,提拉杆的横截面尺寸小于开孔的尺寸,密封台安装在提拉杆的底部,密封组件中心开设有滑槽,密封组件通过滑槽与导向杆滑动连接,本装置在不对种虾的生长造成影响的情况下,能够将池底的沉积物进行高效的清除,同时还节省了大量的水资源,大大降低了养殖成本。(The invention relates to a water treatment device for breeding shrimps, which comprises a breeding pond, a deposition groove and a deposition box, wherein the deposition groove is uniformly distributed at the bottom of the breeding pond, the deposition box is placed in the deposition groove, the top of the deposition box is provided with a conical guide groove, the center of the guide groove is provided with an opening communicated with the interior of the deposition box, the center of the interior of the deposition box is provided with a guide rod, the bottom of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the deposition box, the interior of the deposition box is also provided with a sealing assembly for blocking the opening, the sealing assembly comprises a lifting rod and a sealing platform, the lifting rod is movably arranged in the opening in a penetrating way, the cross section of the lifting rod is smaller than the size of the opening, the sealing platform is arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod, the center of the sealing assembly is provided with a sliding groove, and the sealing assembly is in sliding connection with the guide rod through the sliding groove, under the condition that the growth of the shrimps is not influenced, the sediment at the bottom of the breeding pond can be efficiently removed, meanwhile, a large amount of water resources are saved, and the culture cost is greatly reduced.)

1. A water treatment device for breeding shrimp, which is characterized by comprising a breeding pond, a sedimentation tank and a sedimentation box, the sedimentation tanks are evenly distributed at the bottom of the culture pond, the sedimentation boxes are placed in the sedimentation tanks, the top of the deposition box is provided with a conical guide groove, the center of the guide groove is provided with an opening communicated with the interior of the deposition box, the inner center of the deposition box is provided with a guide rod, the bottom of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the deposition box, the interior of the deposition box is also provided with a sealing component for blocking the open hole, the sealing component comprises a lifting rod and a sealing platform, the lifting rod is movably arranged in the open pore in a penetrating way, the size of the cross section of the lifting rod is smaller than that of the open pore, the sealing platform is installed at the bottom of the lifting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the center of the sealing assembly, and the sealing assembly is connected with the guide rod in a sliding mode through the sliding groove.

2. The water treatment device for shrimp farming of claim 1, wherein the sealing platform is in the shape of a circular truncated cone, the radius of the top circle of the sealing platform is smaller than the radius of the opening, and the radius of the bottom circle of the sealing platform is larger than the radius of the opening.

3. The device for treating the water for cultivating the shrimps as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the deposition box is provided with a water permeable hole, the deposition box is internally provided with a cover plate for shielding the water permeable hole, and one side of the cover plate is movably hinged with the inner wall of the deposition box.

4. The water treatment apparatus for shrimp farming as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the settling box by a connecting bar, the connecting bar has a cross shape, ends of the connecting bar are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the settling box, the connecting bar is located at a lower region of the settling box, and a bottom of the guide bar is fixedly connected to a center of the connecting bar.

5. The water treatment device for shrimp farming as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom plate of the settling box is hinged at one end to the side wall of the settling box and at the other end to the side wall of the settling box by a fastening member.

6. The shrimp farming water treatment device of claim 5, wherein the fastening member is a locking bolt, the lower portion of the side wall of the sedimentation box is provided with a groove, a through hole is formed in the groove, the side wall of the bottom plate is provided with a threaded hole, and the locking bolt penetrates through the groove and is in threaded connection with the side wall of the bottom plate.

7. A water treatment apparatus for shrimp farming as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the farming pond is further provided with a guide strip for guiding the sediment into the sedimentation tank.

8. The water treatment device for shrimp farming as claimed in claim 1, wherein a ring-shaped handle is further installed on the top of the lifting rod for grasping.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of water treatment, and particularly relates to a water treatment device for breeding shrimps.

Background

In the process of breeding the breeding shrimps, good water quality is needed to provide a good growing environment for the breeding shrimps, and in order to avoid excessive influence on the quality of the breeding shrimps by sludge or garbage in water, sediments at the bottom of the pond need to be cleaned regularly. Although the daily water discharging and new water adding mode can improve the water quality to a certain extent, a large amount of water resources are wasted, and sediment deposited or attached to the bottom of the pool is not easy to be discharged along with water flow.

Patent document CN210352758U discloses a lobster cultivation water quality filtration treatment device, including the filter tube, the filter tube bottom is equipped with defeated mud pipe, and one side threaded connection that the drinking-water pipe was kept away from to the filter tube has the inlet tube, and the inlet tube opposite side is connected with the water pump, and the water pump opposite side is connected with the outlet pipe, and the filter tube is located inlet tube one side screw thread and inlays and be equipped with two filter screens, is equipped with the filter cloth between two filter screens, and defeated mud socle portion is connected with the silt case. This water quality filter processing apparatus is bred to lobster through the water pump that sets up, can absorb the sewage in the aquaculture pond to purify back rethread outlet pipe by the filter cloth and the filter screen that set up and arrange back in the aquaculture pond, and, this water quality filter processing apparatus is bred to lobster, through silt case and the mud conveying pipe that sets up, make the device can retrieve the silt that filter screen and filter cloth clearance filter out, thereby the follow-up silt of being convenient for is handled.

In the use process of the device, the positions of a water outlet and a water inlet of the culture pond have pressure changes, negative pressure is formed at the position of the water outlet, and the passing shrimps are easily adsorbed at the position of the water outlet; the position of the water inlet forms positive pressure, and the water flow can impact the breeding shrimps, so that the positive pressure and the water flow can influence the growth health of the breeding shrimps.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the invention provides the water treatment device for breeding shrimp culture, which can efficiently remove sediments at the bottom of the pond without influencing the growth of breeding shrimps, simultaneously save a large amount of water resources and greatly reduce the culture cost.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

the invention provides a water treatment device for breeding shrimps, which comprises a breeding pond, a sedimentation tank and a sedimentation box, the sedimentation tanks are evenly distributed at the bottom of the culture pond, the sedimentation boxes are placed in the sedimentation tanks, the top of the deposition box is provided with a conical guide groove, the center of the guide groove is provided with an opening communicated with the interior of the deposition box, the inner center of the deposition box is provided with a guide rod, the bottom of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the deposition box, the interior of the deposition box is also provided with a sealing component for blocking the open hole, the sealing component comprises a lifting rod and a sealing platform, the lifting rod is movably arranged in the open pore in a penetrating way, the size of the cross section of the lifting rod is smaller than that of the open pore, the sealing platform is installed at the bottom of the lifting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the center of the sealing assembly, and the sealing assembly is connected with the guide rod in a sliding mode through the sliding groove.

Preferably, the sealing table is in a circular truncated cone shape, the radius of a top surface circle of the sealing table is smaller than that of the opening, and the radius of a bottom surface circle of the sealing table is larger than that of the opening.

Preferably, the bottom of deposit box has been seted up the hole of permeating water, the inside of deposit box is equipped with right the apron that the mouth sheltered from of permeating water, one side of apron with the inner wall activity hinge joint of deposit box.

Preferably, the guide bar pass through the connecting rod with the inner wall fixed connection of deposit box, the connecting rod is "ten" style of calligraphy, the tip of connecting rod respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of deposit box, the connecting rod is located the lower part region of deposit box, the bottom of guide bar with the center fixed connection of connecting rod.

Preferably, one end of the bottom plate of the deposition box is hinged with the side wall of the deposition box, and the other end of the bottom plate of the deposition box is connected with the side wall of the deposition box through a fastener.

Preferably, the fastener is a locking bolt, a groove is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the deposition box, a through hole is formed in the groove, a threaded hole is formed in the side wall of the bottom plate, and the locking bolt penetrates through the groove and is in threaded connection with the side wall of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the culture pond is also provided with a material guiding strip for guiding the sediment into the sedimentation tank.

Preferably, the top of the lifting rod is also provided with an annular handle for gripping.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention provides a water treatment device for breeding shrimps. When needs cleared up the deposit, can upwards mention the lifting rod, until the top and the trompil bottom butt of seal land, continue to lift and can take out the deposit box from the sedimentation tank in, take out the in-process, the opening is sheltered from by the seal land, when guaranteeing that the deposit box rises in aqueous, inside deposit can not be followed rivers and outwards overflowed. After the deposition box is taken out, the deposition in the deposition box can be removed by cleaning modes such as flushing and the like, and then the clean deposition box is put back into the deposition groove. The sediment boxes in the culture pond are sequentially cleaned through the steps, sediment at the bottom of the pond can be efficiently removed under the condition that the growth of the breeding shrimps is not influenced, a large amount of water resources are saved, and the culture cost is greatly reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a water treatment apparatus for shrimp farming according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a water treatment apparatus for shrimp farming according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a sediment box of the water treatment apparatus for shrimp farming according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a sedimentation box in a natural state in the water treatment apparatus for shrimp farming according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a water treatment apparatus for shrimp farming according to the present invention, with a sediment box lifted;

FIG. 6 is a sectional top view of a sedimentation box in the water treatment apparatus for shrimp farming according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1 culture pond, 2 sedimentation tanks, 3 sedimentation boxes, 4 guide grooves, 5 holes, 6 guide rods, 7 lifting rods, 8 sealing tables, 9 sliding grooves, 10 permeable holes, 11 cover plates, 12 connecting rods, 13 bottom plates, 14 locking bolts, 15 grooves, 16 guide strips and 17 annular handles.

Detailed Description

In order to better understand the technical content of the invention, specific embodiments are provided below, and the invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the invention provides a water treatment device for breeding shrimps, which comprises a breeding pond 1, a deposition groove 2 and a closed deposition box 3, wherein the deposition groove 2 is uniformly distributed at the bottom of the breeding pond 1, the deposition box 3 is placed in the deposition groove 2, the top of the deposition box 3 is provided with an inverted cone-shaped guide groove 4, the center of the guide groove 4 is provided with an opening 5 communicated with the inside of the deposition box 3, the center of the inside of the deposition box 3 is provided with a guide rod 6, the guide rod 6 is coaxial with the opening 5, the bottom of the guide rod 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the deposition box 3, the inside of the deposition box 3 is further provided with a sealing assembly for blocking the opening 5, the sealing assembly comprises a lifting rod 7 and a sealing platform 8, the lifting rod 7 is movably arranged in the opening 5 in a penetrating manner, and the cross section size of the lifting rod 7 is smaller than that of the opening 5, the sealing platform 8 is installed at the bottom of the lifting rod 7, a sliding groove 9 is formed in the center of the sealing assembly, and the sealing assembly is connected with the guide rod 6 in a sliding mode through the sliding groove 9.

In the process of breeding the breeding shrimps, the excrement of the shrimps, the generated sludge and the like can be deposited at the bottom of the breeding pond 1, the sediment is guided into the sediment box 3 through the inverted-cone-shaped guide groove 4, the sediment is collected by the sediment box 3, although the lifting rod 7 is positioned in the center of the opening 5, the section radius of the lifting rod 7 is smaller than that of the opening 5, and therefore a channel is still kept between the outer ring of the lifting rod 7 and the edge of the opening 5 for the sediment to sink into the sediment box 3. When the sediment needs to be cleaned, the farmer can take out the sediment box 3. When taking out, upwards mention lifting rod 7, lifting rod 7 drives seal platform 8 along the vertical upward movement of guide bar 6, until seal platform 8's top and trompil 5 bottom butt, continue to lift and can take out deposition box 3 from sedimentation tank 2, take out the in-process, the opening is sheltered from by seal platform 8, when guaranteeing that deposition box 3 rises in aqueous, inside deposit can not be followed rivers and outwards overflowed. After the deposition box 3 is taken out, the deposits in the deposition box 3 can be removed through cleaning modes such as flushing and the like, then the clean deposition box 3 is placed back into the deposition groove 2, the sealing platform 8 and the lifting rod 7 are lowered to the bottom of the guide rod 6 again under the action of self gravity, the opening 5 is opened again, and the deposits are collected again. The sediment box 3 in the culture pond 1 is cleaned in sequence through the steps, sediment at the bottom of the pond can be efficiently removed under the condition that the growth of the breeding shrimps is not influenced, a large amount of water resources are saved, and the culture cost is greatly reduced.

In addition, the top surface of the sedimentation box 3 can be made of transparent materials, so that farmers can conveniently observe the amount of sediments in the sedimentation box 3, and when only partial areas have sediments, the sediments can be cleaned in a targeted manner without cleaning the whole culture pond 1, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

The sealing platform 8 is round platform shape, the radius of the top surface circle of sealing platform 8 is less than the radius of trompil 5, the radius of the bottom surface circle of sealing platform 8 is greater than the radius of trompil 5, when upwards pulling lifting rod 7, the middle part position that sealing platform 8 and 5 size of trompil are the same can with 5 departments joints of trompil, conveniently through lifting rod 7 upwards mention deposition box 3. The top of the sealing platform 8 and the lifting rod 7 are preferably the same in size, so that the joint of the sealing platform 8 and the lifting rod 7 is a smooth curved surface, deposits can be deposited towards the bottom along the annular side wall of the sealing platform 8, the deposits are prevented from being accumulated on the top of the sealing platform 8, and the deposits in the sealing platform are prevented from overflowing outwards when the deposition box 3 is taken out.

The bottom of deposit box 3 has been seted up the hole 10 of permeating water, the inside of deposit box 3 is equipped with right the apron 11 that the mouth of permeating water sheltered from, one side of apron 11 with the inner wall activity hinge joint of deposit box 3. When the depositing box 3 is taken out, the cover plate 11 is pressed downwards by water flow, so that the water permeable opening is sealed, and sediment is prevented from flowing outwards along with the water flow from the water permeable opening; when putting back the depositing tank 2 with clean depositing box 3, apron 11 receives the ascending pressure that rivers were applyed, and the mouth of permeating water is opened, makes things convenient for water to enter into depositing box 3 from the hole 10 of permeating water in, avoids the resistance of the water in the depositing tank 2 to hinder depositing box 3 and resets.

The guide bar 6 through connecting rod 12 with the inner wall fixed connection of deposition box 3, connecting rod 12 is "ten" style of calligraphy, the tip of connecting rod 12 respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of deposition box 3, connecting rod 12 is located the lower part region of deposition box 3, the bottom of guide bar 6 with the center fixed connection of connecting rod 12. When putting back sedimentation tank 2 with deposition box 3 in, can push down and carry pull rod 7, seal platform 8 descends to the bottommost and the connecting rod 12 contact of guide bar 6, and through pressing connecting rod 12 to push down deposition box 3 and agree with sedimentation tank 2, set up connecting rod 12 in the top of apron 11, avoid seal platform 8 to push down apron 11, cause the mouth of permeating water and can't open, can play the effect that prevents the water in the sedimentation tank 2 and hinder deposition box 3 and reset equally.

One end of the bottom plate 13 of the deposition box 3 is hinged with the side wall of the deposition box 3, and the other end is connected with the side wall of the deposition box 3 through a fastener.

The fastener is a locking bolt 14, a groove 15 is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the deposition box 3, a through hole is formed in the groove 15, a threaded hole is formed in the side wall of the bottom plate 13, and the locking bolt 14 penetrates through the groove 15 and is in threaded connection with the side wall of the bottom plate 13.

After taking out the deposit box 3, can open bottom plate 13, conveniently clear up the deposit in the deposit box 3, also conveniently carry out effectual cleanness to deposit box 3 inside simultaneously, improve the inside cleanliness of deposit box 3. After cleaning, the bottom plate 13 is covered to the bottom of the deposition box 3, the locking bolt 14 penetrates through the through hole of the groove 15, and the locking bolt 14 is screwed into the threaded hole in the side wall of the bottom plate 13, so that the fixing effect of the bottom plate 13 is completed. The fastening bolt is positioned in the groove 15 after the fixing is finished, so that the flatness of the outer wall of the deposition box 3 is kept, and the fit degree of the deposition box 3 and the deposition groove 2 is improved.

The bottom of the culture pond 1 is also provided with a material guiding strip 16 for guiding the sediments into the sedimentation tank 2. If set up flat transitional coupling section and pile up some deposits easily between adjacent sedimentation tank 2, cause deposit clearance imperfectly, sedimentation box 3 is taking out this some deposits and is influenced by rivers easily and fall to sedimentation tank 2 bottom, and it is more difficult to clear up. The guide strips 16 in the shape of triangular prism are arranged to fill the transition connecting section, and the sediments can be guided into the deposition box 3 through the slopes on the two sides of the guide strips 16.

The top of the lifting rod 7 is also provided with an annular handle 17 for gripping, so that a farmer can conveniently lift the lifting rod 7 upwards.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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