阅读说明：本技术 一种养殖池用沉淀物处理装置 (Precipitate treatment device for culture pond ) 是由 金一浪 于 2021-08-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种养殖池用沉淀物处理装置。涉及养殖污水处理技术领域。本发明包括池体,池体上设有相对分布的进水口和出水口,池体内设有水平分布的承载盘,池体内安装有竖直分布的排污部,排污部的入口位于池体的底部,排污部的出口位于池体的外部。本发明转动的排污部通过内部设有的螺旋叶片将池体底部设有的沉淀物抽吸至上部排出,有效的避免沉淀物的堆积造成水质的变质。(The invention discloses a sediment treatment device for a culture pond. Relates to the technical field of aquaculture sewage treatment. The sewage treatment device comprises a tank body, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet which are distributed oppositely are arranged on the tank body, a bearing disc which is distributed horizontally is arranged in the tank body, a sewage discharging part which is distributed vertically is arranged in the tank body, an inlet of the sewage discharging part is positioned at the bottom of the tank body, and an outlet of the sewage discharging part is positioned outside the tank body. According to the invention, the rotating sewage discharge part pumps the sediment arranged at the bottom of the pool body to the upper part through the helical blades arranged in the rotating sewage discharge part, so that the sediment accumulation is effectively avoided to cause the deterioration of water quality.)

1. The utility model provides a breed sediment processing apparatus for pond, includes cell body (1), its characterized in that:

be equipped with water inlet (11) and delivery port (12) of relative distribution on cell body (1), be equipped with horizontal distribution's tray (4) that bears in cell body (1), install vertical distribution's blowdown portion in cell body (1), the entry of blowdown portion is located the bottom of cell body (1), the export of blowdown portion is located the outside of cell body (1).

2. The sediment treatment device for the culture pond is characterized in that the pond body (1) is of a cylindrical structure, a cone structure is arranged at the bottom of the vertically arranged pond body (1), a sewage outlet (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the cone structure, and the sewage outlet (13) is internally installed on the sealing cover (2) in a matching manner.

3. The sediment treatment device for the culture pond is characterized in that the water inlet (11) and the water outlet (12) are distributed along the tangential direction of the upper port of the pond body (1), and the bottom surface of the water inlet (11) is higher than the bottom surface of the water outlet (12).

4. The sediment treatment device for the culture pond is characterized in that the sewage discharge part comprises a rotating part (3), an impeller (5) and a sewage discharge part (6), the rotating part (3) comprises a rod body (31) and a feeding part, the rod body (31) is vertically installed inside the pond body (1), wherein the axis of the rod body (31) is the same as that of the pond body (1);

the bottom end of the rod body (31) penetrates through a bearing disc (4) arranged on the bottom end of the rod body to be connected with a feeding portion at the bottom of the tank body (1), the top end of the rod body (31) extends to the outside of the tank body (1), an impeller (5) is sleeved on the top end of the rod body (31), the tank body (1) is located inside the tank body (1), and meanwhile the tank body (1) is located between a water inlet (11) and a water outlet (12);

the top port department of the body of rod (31) is equipped with outside extension blowdown portion (6), be equipped with helical blade (311) in the body of rod (31).

5. The sediment treatment device for the culture pond is characterized in that the feeding part comprises a sewage sucking disc (32) and plate bodies (33), the sewage sucking disc (32) is provided with an upper port, and the inner side surface of the upper port is connected with the outer side surface of the rod body (31) through a plurality of inclined plate bodies (33).

6. A sediment disposal device for a culture pond according to claim 4, wherein the sewage draining part (6) is a curved sewage draining passage, the sewage draining part (6) is provided with a deep groove (61) communicated with the inside of the rod body (31), and the sewage draining part (6) is provided to rotate along with the rod body (31) to one side of the convex surface of the sewage draining part (6).

7. The sediment treatment device for the culture pond, according to claim 1, wherein the end surface of the bearing disc (4) is provided with a plurality of annular grooves (41) along the annular direction, the middle part of the bearing disc (4) is provided with a slotted hole, the inner side surface of the slotted hole is provided with an annular groove (42), and the bottom surface of the annular groove is provided with an axial hole communicated with the strip-shaped grooves (41);

sliding mounting has elastic rod (7) in bar groove (41), install the cam in annular (42), the cam cup joints on the body of rod (31), the tip of elastic rod (7) passes the end face contact of shaft hole and cam.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of culture sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a sediment treatment device for a culture pond.

Background

At present, the substrates in industrial cultivation are artificially paved with sediments of gravels and organic debris. In recent years, the analysis of the cause of serious occurrence of domestic aquatic animal diseases has a great relationship with long-term unclean silt or laid gravel. Among the current aquaculture bottom of the pool scrubbing device, most scrubbing devices need manual control, carry out the scrubbing to breeding the bottom of the pool, and the scrubbing process is loaded down with trivial details.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sediment treatment device for a culture pond, wherein a rotary sewage discharge part pumps sediment arranged at the bottom of a pond body to the upper part through a helical blade arranged in the rotary sewage discharge part to discharge the sediment, so that the sediment is effectively prevented from being accumulated to cause the deterioration of water quality, and the related problems in the background art are solved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a sediment treatment device for a culture pond, which comprises a pond body, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet which are oppositely distributed are formed in the pond body, a bearing disc which is horizontally distributed is arranged in the pond body, a vertically-distributed sewage discharging part is arranged in the pond body, an inlet of the sewage discharging part is positioned at the bottom of the pond body, and an outlet of the sewage discharging part is positioned outside the pond body.

Further, the cell body is of a barrel structure, the cell body is vertically arranged, a cone structure is arranged at the bottom of the cell body, a sewage discharge outlet is formed in the bottom end of the cone structure, and the sewage discharge outlet is installed in a sealing cover in a matched mode.

Furthermore, the water inlet and the water outlet are distributed along the tangential direction of the upper port of the tank body, and the bottom surface of the water inlet is higher than that of the water outlet.

Further, the sewage discharge part comprises a rotating part, an impeller and a sewage discharge part, the rotating part comprises a rod body and a feeding part, the rod body is vertically installed inside the tank body, and the axis of the rod body is the same as the axis of the tank body; the bottom end of the rod body penetrates through a bearing disc arranged on the bottom of the rod body to be connected with a feeding part at the bottom of the tank body, the top end of the rod body extends to the outside of the tank body, an impeller is sleeved on the top end of the rod body, the tank body is positioned in the tank body, and meanwhile the tank body is positioned between a water inlet and a water outlet;

the top port department of the body of rod is equipped with the blowdown portion of outside extension, be equipped with helical blade in the body of rod.

Further, the feeding portion comprises a sewage sucking disc and a plate body, the sewage sucking disc is provided with an upper port, and the inner side face of the upper port is connected with the outer side face of the rod body through the plate body with a plurality of slopes.

Further, blowdown portion is crooked disposal route, the inside intercommunication of the deep trouth that blowdown portion was equipped with and the body of rod, the blowdown portion that is equipped with simultaneously rotates to one side of blowdown portion convex surface along with the body of rod.

Furthermore, a plurality of strip-shaped grooves are annularly formed in the end face of the bearing disc, a slotted hole penetrates through the middle of the bearing disc, a ring groove is formed in the inner side face of the slotted hole, and a shaft hole communicated with the strip-shaped grooves penetrates through the bottom face of the ring groove; the bar-shaped groove is internally provided with an elastic rod in a sliding manner, the annular groove is internally provided with a cam, the cam is sleeved on the rod body, and the end part of the elastic rod penetrates through the shaft hole to be in contact with the end face of the cam.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, a plurality of the pond bodies are sequentially connected in series to form a culture base, and meanwhile, the water inlets and the water outlets of two adjacent pond bodies are communicated to realize flowing of running water, the installed sewage discharge part is driven to rotate in the water flowing process, and the rotating sewage discharge part pumps sediments arranged at the bottoms of the pond bodies to the upper part for discharge through the helical blades arranged in the rotating sewage discharge part, so that the water quality deterioration caused by accumulation of the sediments is effectively avoided, the cleaning period of the pond bodies is prolonged, in addition, the sewage discharge part is driven to rotate through the flowing water flow, and the use of a power device is reduced.

2. The impeller is fixed on the rod body, a gap is formed between the side edge of the impeller and the inner side surface of the tank body, water flow at the water inlet impacts the impeller to drive the impeller and the rod body to rotate, and partial water flow flows to the water outlet through the gap; simultaneously the pivoted body of rod drives the feed portion and rotates, and the pivoted body of rod is discharged bottom sediment suction to blowdown portion through being equipped with helical blade with water to the completion is to the clearance of bottom sediment.

3. The sewage discharge part is a curved sewage discharge channel, the sewage discharge part rotates to one side of the convex surface of the sewage discharge part along with the following rod body, sediment moves outwards along the deep groove under the action of centrifugal force to realize discharge, and in addition, the rotating sewage discharge part pushes floaters on the surface of the pool body to move outwards along the convex surface of the sewage discharge part, so that the floaters on the surface of the pool body are cleaned.

4. The space at the upper side of the bearing plate is used for cultivation, precipitates generated in the cultivation process and the feeding process of fishes fall into the lower side through the strip-shaped groove, the bearing plate is isolated, the ends of different elastic rods are contacted with the cam to realize periodic upward bending and resetting in the process that the rod body drives the cam to rotate, and the blockage in the strip-shaped groove is avoided.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the blowdown of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a matching structure of a bearing plate and an elastic rod according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a pool body, 11-a water inlet, 12-a water outlet, 13-a sewage discharge outlet, 2-a sealing cover, 3-a rotating part, 311-a helical blade, 31-a rod body, 32-a sewage sucking disc, 33-a plate body, 4-a bearing disc, 41-a strip-shaped groove, 42-an annular groove, 5-an impeller, 6-a sewage discharge part, 61-a deep groove and 7-an elastic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention is a sediment treatment apparatus for a culture pond, including a pond body 1, a water inlet 11 and a water outlet 12 which are oppositely distributed are arranged on the pond body 1, a bearing disc 4 which is horizontally distributed is arranged in the pond body 1, a vertically distributed sewage discharging part is arranged in the pond body 1, an inlet of the sewage discharging part is located at the bottom of the pond body 1, and an outlet of the sewage discharging part is located outside the pond body 1.

A plurality of cell bodies 1 constitute the breed base through establishing ties in proper order, water inlet 11 and the delivery port 12 intercommunication of two adjacent cell bodies 1 simultaneously, it flows to realize running water, the blowdown portion that drives the installation at the in-process that rivers flow rotates, the deposit that pivoted blowdown portion was equipped with through inside helical blade 311 with cell body 1 bottom is sucked to the upper portion and is discharged, the effectual rotten of leading to the fact quality of water of piling up of avoiding the deposit, the cycle of 1 washing of extension cell body, in addition, drive blowdown portion through the rivers that flow and rotate, reduce power device's use.

Cell body 1 is the tubular structure, and the bottom of the cell body 1 of vertical setting is equipped with the cone structure, and the bottom of cone structure is equipped with drain 13, and drain 13 fit in installs in sealed lid 2.

Through the cone structure who is equipped with, be convenient for realize that the precipitate assembles to bottom intermediate position, when the drain 13 that is equipped with in addition is convenient for realize the regular disinfection and the washing in pond, discharge inside sewage fast.

The water inlet 11 and the water outlet 12 are distributed along the tangential direction of the upper port of the tank body 1, and the bottom surface of the water inlet 11 is higher than the bottom surface of the water outlet 12.

Through the difference in height that water inlet 11 and delivery port 12 were equipped with, the potential energy of effectual increase rivers improves the thrust that rivers flow in-process produced, is convenient for realize promoting the rotation of blowdown portion.

The sewage discharging part comprises a rotating part 3, an impeller 5 and a sewage discharging part 6, the rotating part 3 comprises a rod body 31 and a feeding part, the rod body 31 is vertically arranged inside the tank body 1, and the axis of the rod body 31 is the same as the axis of the tank body 1; the bottom end of the rod body 31 penetrates through a bearing disc 4 arranged on the bottom of the tank body 1 to be connected with a feeding part at the bottom of the tank body 1, the top end of the rod body 31 extends to the outside of the tank body 1, an impeller 5 is sleeved on the top end of the rod body 31, the tank body 1 is positioned in the tank body 1, and meanwhile the tank body 1 is positioned between a water inlet 11 and a water outlet 12; the top end port of the rod body 31 is provided with a dirt discharging part 6 extending outwards, and a helical blade 311 is arranged in the rod body 31.

The impeller 5 is fixed on the rod body 31, a gap is formed between the side edge of the impeller 5 and the inner side surface of the tank body 1, water flow of the water inlet 11 impacts the impeller 5 to drive the impeller 5 and the rod body 31 to rotate, and partial water flow flows to the water outlet 12 through the gap; meanwhile, the rotating rod body 31 drives the feeding portion to rotate, and the rotating rod body 31 pumps water from the bottom sediment to the sewage draining portion 6 through the helical blade 311, so that the bottom sediment is cleaned.

The feeding portion comprises a dirt absorbing disc 32 and a plate body 33, the dirt absorbing disc 32 is provided with an upper end opening, and the inner side surface of the upper end opening is connected with the outer side surface of the rod body 31 through the plate body 33 with a plurality of slopes.

During the rotation of the dirt absorbing disc 32 and the plate body 33 arranged in the feeding part, the sediment on the surface of the plate body 33 enters the inner part of the dirt absorbing disc 32 along the inclined surface of the plate body 33, so that the sediment is conveniently sucked.

The blowdown portion 6 is crooked blowdown passageway, and the deep trouth 61 that the blowdown portion 6 was equipped with communicates with the inside of the body of rod 31, and the blowdown portion 6 that is equipped with simultaneously rotates to one side of the 6 convex surfaces of blowdown portion along with the body of rod 31.

Blowdown portion 6 is crooked sewage pipes, and blowdown portion 6 follows and follows the body of rod 31 and rotate to one side of 6 convex surfaces of blowdown portion, and the precipitate removes to the outside along deep trouth 61 under the effect of centrifugal force, realizes discharging, and 6 floaters that promote the cell body 1 surface of pivoted blowdown portion remove to the outside along the convex surface of blowdown portion 6 in addition to the completion is to the clearance of the floaters on cell body 1 surface.

A plurality of strip-shaped grooves 41 are annularly formed on the end surface of the bearing disc 4, a slotted hole penetrates through the middle part of the bearing disc 4, a ring groove 42 is formed on the inner side surface of the slotted hole, and a shaft hole communicated with the strip-shaped grooves 41 penetrates through the bottom surface of the ring groove; the strip-shaped groove 41 is internally provided with an elastic rod 7 in a sliding manner, the annular groove 42 is internally provided with a cam, the cam is sleeved on the rod body 31, and the end part of the elastic rod 7 penetrates through the shaft hole to be contacted with the end surface of the cam.

Bear the space of the 4 upside of dish and be used for breeding the use, the precipitate that the fish produced at the process of breeding and the in-process of throwing something and feeding falls into the downside through bar groove 41, bears the dish 4 simultaneously and realizes keeping apart, drives cam pivoted in-process at the body of rod 31, and the 7 tip of different elastic rod and cam contact realize periodic kickup and reset, avoid the inside jam that takes place of bar groove 41.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.