阅读说明：本技术 一种痔疮治疗器械 (Hemorrhoid treatment instrument ) 是由 魏长同 于 2021-09-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种痔疮治疗器械,包括座体、艾条、自动上升装置、反射碗、去艾灰装置、消烟器,其中座体供患者座立,艾条对痔疮病位进行艾灸治疗,自动上升装置使艾条燃烧端与病患处的距离始终保持不变,提高艾灸效果；反射碗对艾条燃烧产生光和热进行向上反射,提高了艾条燃烧产生光和热对病患处的辐射,反射碗的凹槽盛装艾条燃烧掉落的艾灰,方便清理；去艾灰装置不断地清除艾条燃烧不能自动掉落的艾灰柱,避免艾灰对红外线的遮挡；消烟器消除艾条燃烧产生的烟雾,减少对环境的污染。(The invention discloses a hemorrhoid treatment instrument, which comprises a base body, a moxa stick, an automatic lifting device, a reflecting bowl, a moxa ash removing device and a smoke eliminator, wherein the base body is used for a patient to stand, the moxa stick performs moxibustion treatment on a hemorrhoid diseased site, and the automatic lifting device keeps the distance between a burning end of the moxa stick and the diseased site unchanged all the time, so that the moxibustion effect is improved; the reflection bowl reflects light and heat generated by burning moxa sticks upwards, so that the radiation of the light and the heat generated by burning the moxa sticks to a patient is improved, and the grooves of the reflection bowl are filled with moxa ash falling from the burning moxa sticks, so that the cleaning is convenient; the moxa ash removing device continuously removes moxa ash columns which cannot automatically fall off due to the combustion of moxa sticks, so that the moxa ash is prevented from shielding infrared rays; the smoke eliminator eliminates smoke generated by burning the moxa stick and reduces the pollution to the environment.)

1. The utility model provides a hemorrhoid treatment instrument, includes pedestal, moxa-moxibustion subassembly, smoke abatement ware, characterized by:

the seat body is used for a patient to stand on the seat, the seat body comprises a seat surface and a box body, the seat surface is provided with a hole in the middle position, when the patient's buttocks seat is on the seat surface, the hole is just aligned with the haemorrhoids position, the box body is arranged at the lower end of the seat surface, a cavity of the box body is communicated with the hole on the seat surface, and at least one side surface of the box body is provided with a door capable of opening and closing;

the moxibustion component is arranged in the box body and used for carrying out moxibustion treatment on a haemorrhoid disease position, the moxibustion component comprises a moxa stick, an automatic rising device, a reflection bowl and a moxa ash removing device, the moxa stick is arranged under a hole of a seat surface and is fixed on a moxa stick fixer, the automatic rising device is used for automatically rising the moxa stick, so that the distance between the burning end of the moxa stick and the haemorrhoid disease position is kept unchanged all the time, the automatic rising device comprises a power module and a rising module, the power module is fixed at the bottom end or the top end of the box body, the power module comprises a shell, a spring box, a driving handle, a gear set and an escapement mechanism, wherein the spring box is arranged in the shell, the driving handle is connected with the spring box, the driving handle can tighten the spring box, the gear set is in transmission connection with the spring box, the spring box drives the gear set to rotate when the spring is loosened, and the escapement mechanism is in transmission connection with the tail end of the gear set, the escapement mechanism ensures that the rotation speed of the gear set is constant, the ascending module comprises a wire shaft, a guide rail, a sliding block and a moxa stick fixer, wherein the wire shaft is in the vertical direction, one end of the wire shaft is in transmission connection with the gear set, the guide rail is arranged in parallel with the wire shaft, the sliding block is sleeved on the wire shaft and the guide rail in a penetrating way, the sliding block is in threaded fit with the wire shaft, the sliding block is in sliding fit with the guide rail, when the wire shaft rotates, the sliding block slides up and down along the guide rail, the moxa stick fixer is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the reflecting bowl is arranged right below a hole of a seat surface, the reflecting bowl is bowl-shaped and is used for reflecting light and heat generated by the burning of the moxa stick upwards, a perforation allowing the moxa stick to pass through is arranged in the center of the reflecting bowl, a circumferential groove is arranged on the periphery of the perforation, the groove is used for containing moxa stick falling moxa stick, the moxa stick ash removing device is used for breaking a moxa stick column which can not automatically fall when the burning of the moxa stick, and is a transverse thin rod, one end of the thin rod is fixedly connected with the wire shaft, the thin rod is positioned above the reflecting bowl, the wire shaft drives the thin rod to rotate, when the thin rod rotates to the position above the burning end of the moxa stick, the thin rod breaks the moxa ash column, and the broken moxa ash column falls into the groove of the reflecting bowl;

the smoke eliminator is arranged at the top end of the box body and used for eliminating smoke generated by burning of moxa sticks, and comprises a container, a transverse partition plate is arranged in the container, a plurality of small holes are uniformly distributed in the partition plate, a water storage area is arranged on the upper portion of the partition plate, a water spraying area is arranged on the lower portion of the partition plate and is larger than the space of the water storage area, an irrigation opening is formed in the upper end of the water storage area, a cover cap is arranged on the irrigation opening, a water outlet is formed in the lower end of the water spraying area, a valve is arranged on the water outlet, an air inlet pipe facing the interior of the box body and an air outlet pipe facing the exterior of the box body are arranged at the upper end of the water spraying area, smoke generated by burning of the moxa sticks enters the water spraying area through the air inlet pipe and is discharged through the air outlet pipe, and most smoke generated by burning of the moxa sticks can be eliminated through the water spraying.

2. The hemorrhoid treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the seat body is provided with a backrest.

3. The hemorrhoid treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the seat surface is provided with a human body hip simulating pit.

4. The hemorrhoid treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the seat surface is provided with a soft layer.

5. The hemorrhoid treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the wire shaft is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and positioning columns are arranged in the positioning holes.

6. The hemorrhoid treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the moxa stick fixer is provided with a height adjusting device, the height adjusting device comprises an internal thread arranged on the moxa stick fixer, a screw rod matched with the internal thread, and an inserting barrel arranged at the top end of the screw rod, and an elastic part is arranged in the inserting barrel.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a hemorrhoid treatment instrument.

Background

Hemorrhoids, also called hemorrhoids, hemorrhoidal disease and the like, show that the incidence rate of anorectal diseases is 59.1 percent according to the general survey data, the hemorrhoids account for 87.25 percent of all anorectal diseases, and men and women in any age group can get ill, wherein 20-40 years old people are more common and gradually get worse with the increase of age, so the theory of 'ten people and nine hemorrhoids' exists. At present, hemorrhoids are generally treated by operations, which can cause certain trauma to human bodies.

Moxibustion, a moxibustion method in acupuncture therapy of traditional Chinese medicine, is a treatment method which uses moxa heat generated by moxa materials made of folium artemisiae argyi to stimulate body surface acupuncture points or specific parts and regulates the physiological and biochemical functions of human body disorder by exciting the activity of meridian qi, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing and treating diseases. Moxibustion has a wide application range, is a main means for treating diseases in ancient China, has the functions of warming yang and tonifying qi, warming meridians and activating collaterals, eliminating scars and dissipating stagnation, and tonifying middle-jiao and qi, and is accepted by more and more people at present.

Utilize the moxa-moxibustion treatment haemorrhoids, need medical personnel to hold the moxa stick and hang the moxibustion during treatment, need medical personnel whole journey to accompany and attend to, both troublesome, intensity of labour is big again, is difficult to the distance of effectual control moxa stick and the position of sickening, can cause the injury to the patient even, and treatment is unsatisfactory. In addition, the burning of the moxa stick can generate a large amount of smoke, which not only pollutes the environment, but also causes discomfort to the smoke of the patient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a hemorrhoid treatment instrument.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a hemorrhoid treatment instrument, includes pedestal, moxa-moxibustion subassembly, smoke abatement ware, characterized by:

the seat body is used for a patient to stand on the seat, the seat body comprises a seat surface and a box body, the seat surface is provided with a hole in the middle position, when the patient's buttocks seat is on the seat surface, the hole is just aligned with the haemorrhoids position, the box body is arranged at the lower end of the seat surface, a cavity of the box body is communicated with the hole on the seat surface, and at least one side surface of the box body is provided with a door capable of opening and closing;

the moxibustion component is arranged in the box body and used for carrying out moxibustion treatment on a haemorrhoid disease position, the moxibustion component comprises a moxa stick, an automatic rising device, a reflection bowl and a moxa ash removing device, the moxa stick is arranged under a hole of a seat surface and is fixed on a moxa stick fixer, the automatic rising device is used for automatically rising the moxa stick, so that the distance between the burning end of the moxa stick and the haemorrhoid disease position is kept unchanged all the time, the automatic rising device comprises a power module and a rising module, the power module is fixed at the bottom end or the top end of the box body, the power module comprises a shell, a spring box, a driving handle, a gear set and an escapement mechanism, wherein the spring box is arranged in the shell, the driving handle is connected with the spring box, the driving handle can tighten the spring box, the gear set is in transmission connection with the spring box, the spring box drives the gear set to rotate when the spring is loosened, and the escapement mechanism is in transmission connection with the tail end of the gear set, the escapement mechanism ensures that the rotation speed of the gear set is constant, the ascending module comprises a wire shaft, a guide rail, a sliding block and a moxa stick fixer, wherein the wire shaft is in the vertical direction, one end of the wire shaft is in transmission connection with the gear set, the guide rail is arranged in parallel with the wire shaft, the sliding block is sleeved on the wire shaft and the guide rail in a penetrating way, the sliding block is in threaded fit with the wire shaft, the sliding block is in sliding fit with the guide rail, when the wire shaft rotates, the sliding block slides up and down along the guide rail, the moxa stick fixer is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the reflecting bowl is arranged right below a hole of a seat surface, the reflecting bowl is bowl-shaped and is used for reflecting light and heat generated by the burning of the moxa stick upwards, a perforation allowing the moxa stick to pass through is arranged in the center of the reflecting bowl, a circumferential groove is arranged on the periphery of the perforation, the groove is used for containing moxa stick falling moxa stick, the moxa stick ash removing device is used for breaking a moxa stick column which can not automatically fall when the burning of the moxa stick, and is a transverse thin rod, one end of the thin rod is fixedly connected with the wire shaft, the thin rod is positioned above the reflecting bowl, the wire shaft drives the thin rod to rotate, when the thin rod rotates to the position above the burning end of the moxa stick, the thin rod breaks the moxa ash column, and the broken moxa ash column falls into the groove of the reflecting bowl;

the smoke eliminator is arranged at the top end of the box body and used for eliminating smoke generated by burning of moxa sticks, and comprises a container, a transverse partition plate is arranged in the container, a plurality of small holes are uniformly distributed in the partition plate, a water storage area is arranged on the upper portion of the partition plate, a water spraying area is arranged on the lower portion of the partition plate and is larger than the space of the water storage area, an irrigation opening is formed in the upper end of the water storage area, a cover cap is arranged on the irrigation opening, a water outlet is formed in the lower end of the water spraying area, a valve is arranged on the water outlet, an air inlet pipe facing the interior of the box body and an air outlet pipe facing the exterior of the box body are arranged at the upper end of the water spraying area, smoke generated by burning of the moxa sticks enters the water spraying area through the air inlet pipe and is discharged through the air outlet pipe, and most smoke generated by burning of the moxa sticks can be eliminated through the water spraying.

Further, the seat body is provided with a backrest.

Furthermore, the seat surface is provided with a human body hip simulating pit.

Furthermore, a soft layer is arranged on the seat surface.

Furthermore, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the screw shaft, and positioning columns are arranged in the positioning holes.

Further, be equipped with the device of increaseing on the moxa stick fixer, should increase the device including setting up internal thread on the moxa stick fixer, with internal thread matched with screw rod, setting and inserting a section of thick bamboo on the screw rod top, insert and be equipped with the elastic component in the section of thick bamboo.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic moxa stick lifting device is arranged, so that the distance between the burning end of the moxa stick and the affected part is always kept unchanged, the trouble and the inaccuracy of manual operation are eliminated, and the moxibustion effect is improved; the reflection bowl is arranged to reflect light and heat generated by moxa stick combustion upwards, so that the loss of the light and heat generated by moxa stick combustion is reduced, the radiation of the light and heat generated by moxa stick combustion to a patient is improved, the moxibustion effect is improved, and the groove of the reflection bowl is filled with moxa ash dropped by moxa stick combustion, so that the cleaning is convenient; the moxa ash removing device is arranged to continuously remove moxa ash columns which cannot automatically fall off when moxa sticks are burnt, so that the shielding of the moxa ash on infrared rays and the damage of the moxa ash on affected parts are avoided; the smoke eliminator is arranged to eliminate smoke generated by burning the moxa stick, reduce the pollution to the environment and relieve the discomfort of the patient to the smoke.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an appearance of the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the case according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a power module according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an ascending module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a reflection bowl according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a smoke suppressor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a hemorrhoid treatment instrument, includes pedestal, moxa-moxibustion subassembly, smoke abatement ware 1, characterized by:

the seat body is used for a patient to stand on the seat, the seat body comprises a seat surface 2 and a box body 3, a hole 4 is formed in the middle of the seat surface 2, when the patient's plain buttocks seat is on the seat surface 2, the hole 4 is just aligned with a haemorrhoids patient position, the box body 3 is arranged at the lower end of the seat surface 2, a cavity of the box body 3 is communicated with the hole 4 in the seat surface 2, and at least one side surface of the box body 3 is provided with an openable door;

the moxibustion component is arranged in the box body 3 and is used for carrying out moxibustion treatment on a haemorrhoid disease position, the moxibustion component comprises a moxa stick 5, an automatic rising device, a reflecting bowl 6 and a moxa ash removing device, the moxa stick 5 is arranged right below a hole 4 of the seat surface 2, the moxa stick 5 is fixed on a moxa stick fixer 7, the automatic rising device is used for automatically rising the moxa stick 5, the distance between the burning end of the moxa stick 5 and the haemorrhoid disease position is kept unchanged all the time, the automatic rising device comprises a power module 8 and a rising module 9, the power module 8 is fixed at the bottom end or the top end of the box body 3, the power module 8 comprises a shell 10, a spring box 11, a driving handle 12, a gear set 13 and an escapement mechanism 14, wherein the spring box 11 is arranged in the shell 10, the driving handle 12 is connected with the spring box 11, the driving handle 12 can tighten a spring in the spring box 11, and the gear set 13 is in transmission connection with the spring box 11, the spring barrel 11 drives the gear set 13 to rotate when a spring is loosened, the escapement 14 is in transmission connection with the tail end of the gear set 13, the escapement 14 ensures that the rotation speed of the gear set 13 is constant, the ascending module 9 comprises a wire shaft 15, a guide rail 16, a sliding block 17 and a moxa stick fixer 7, wherein the wire shaft 15 is in a vertical direction, one end of the wire shaft 15 is in transmission connection with the gear set 13, the guide rail 16 is arranged in parallel with the wire shaft 15, the sliding block 17 is sleeved on the wire shaft 15 and the guide rail 16 in a penetrating mode, the sliding block 17 is in threaded fit with the wire shaft 15, the sliding block 17 is in sliding fit with the guide rail 16, when the wire shaft 15 rotates, the sliding block 17 slides up and down along the guide rail 16, the moxa stick fixer 7 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 17, the reflecting bowl 6 is arranged right below the hole 4 of the seat face 2, the reflecting bowl 6 is in a bowl shape, the reflecting bowl 6 is used for reflecting light and heat generated by moxa stick combustion upwards, a perforation 18 allowing moxa stick to pass through is arranged in the center of the reflecting bowl 6, a circle of groove 19 is formed in the periphery of the through hole 18, the groove 19 is used for containing moxa ash falling from moxa stick combustion, the moxa ash removing device is used for breaking a moxa ash column which cannot automatically fall off due to moxa stick combustion, the moxa ash removing device is a transverse thin rod 20, one end of the thin rod 20 is fixedly connected with the wire shaft 15, the thin rod 20 is located above the reflecting bowl 6, the wire shaft 15 drives the thin rod 20 to rotate, when the thin rod 20 rotates to a position above the combustion end of the moxa stick 5, the thin rod 20 breaks the moxa ash column, and the broken moxa ash column falls into the groove 19 of the reflecting bowl 6;

the smoke eliminator 1 is arranged at the top end of the box body 3, the smoke eliminator 1 is used for eliminating smoke generated by burning of moxa sticks, the smoke eliminator 1 comprises a container 21, a transverse partition plate 22 is arranged in the container 21, a plurality of small holes are uniformly distributed in the partition plate 22, a water storage area 23 is arranged at the upper part of the partition plate 22, a water spraying area 24 is arranged at the lower part of the partition plate 22, the space of the water spraying area 24 is larger than that of the water storage area 23, a water filling opening 25 is arranged at the upper end of the water storage area 23, a cover cap 26 is arranged on the water filling opening 25, a water discharging opening 27 is arranged at the lower end of the water spraying area 24, a valve 28 is arranged on the water discharging opening 27, an air inlet pipe 29 facing the inside of the box body and an air outlet pipe 30 facing the outside of the box body are arranged at the upper end of the water spraying area 24, smoke generated by burning of the moxa sticks enters the water spraying area 24 through the air inlet pipe 29 and is discharged through the air outlet pipe 30, and most smoke generated by burning of the moxa sticks can be eliminated.

Further, the seat body is provided with a backrest 31.

Furthermore, a human body hip simulating pit is arranged on the seat surface 2.

Further, a soft layer is arranged on the seat surface 2.

Further, a plurality of positioning holes 32 are formed in the screw shaft 15, and positioning columns 33 are arranged in the positioning holes 32.

Further, be equipped with the device of increaseing on the moxa stick fixer 7, should increase the device and include the internal thread that sets up on moxa stick fixer 7, with internal thread matched with screw rod 34, set up the section of thick bamboo 35 of inserting at the screw rod 34 top, be equipped with elastic component 36 in inserting the section of thick bamboo 35.