阅读说明：本技术 一种医疗护理用药片磨粉混合装置 (Tablet crocus mixing arrangement for medical care ) 是由 李雪 秦臻臻 于 2021-07-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种医疗护理用药片磨粉混合装置,涉及到护理装置技术领域,包括安装块,所述安装块内开设有多个破碎槽,多个所述破碎槽的底部开设有落料孔,多个所述破碎槽的底部安装有破碎块,所述破碎槽内滑动安装有用于挤压药片的挤压机构,所述安装块的下侧安装有粉碎管,所述粉碎管的下侧安装有分割板,所述安装块上开设有转动孔,所述转动孔内安装有用于提供动力的动力机构,所述动力机构上安装有用于破碎药片的破碎机构。本发明将整个设备可以集合成一个管状,方便工作人员进行携带,并且经过多个破碎混合程序,避免对药片直接进行研磨,减少了研磨过程中的时间,提高了多种药片混合研磨的效率。(The invention discloses a tablet grinding and mixing device for medical care, which relates to the technical field of nursing devices and comprises a mounting block, wherein a plurality of crushing grooves are formed in the mounting block, blanking holes are formed in the bottoms of the crushing grooves, broken blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the crushing grooves, an extrusion mechanism for extruding tablets is slidably arranged in the crushing grooves, a crushing pipe is arranged on the lower side of the mounting block, a partition plate is arranged on the lower side of the crushing pipe, a rotating hole is formed in the mounting block, a power mechanism for providing power is arranged in the rotating hole, and a crushing mechanism for crushing tablets is arranged on the power mechanism. The whole equipment can be integrated into a tube shape, so that the equipment is convenient for workers to carry, tablets are prevented from being directly ground through a plurality of crushing and mixing procedures, the time in the grinding process is reduced, and the efficiency of mixing and grinding various tablets is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a tablet crocus mixing arrangement for medical care, includes installation piece (2), its characterized in that: a plurality of crushing grooves (10) are formed in the mounting block (2), blanking holes (15) are formed in the bottoms of the crushing grooves (10), broken fragments (14) are mounted at the bottoms of the crushing grooves (10), an extrusion mechanism used for extruding tablets is slidably mounted in the crushing grooves (10), the crushing pipe (4) is mounted at the lower side of the mounting block (2), a dividing plate (20) is mounted at the lower side of the crushing pipe (4), a rotating hole (22) is formed in the mounting block (2), a power mechanism used for providing power is mounted in the rotating hole (22), a crushing mechanism used for crushing tablets is mounted on the power mechanism, the crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing pipe (4), a plurality of medicine outlet holes (17) are formed in the dividing plate (20), a mixing box (5) is mounted at the lower side of the crushing pipe (4), and a stirring mechanism for mixing the medicines is arranged in the mixing box (5), and the stirring mechanism is arranged on the power mechanism.

2. The medical care tablet grinding and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: extrusion mechanism is including fixed lid (1), sliding tray (7) have been seted up to the inboard of fixed lid (1), sliding tray (7) slidable mounting has a plurality of sliding blocks (8), and is a plurality of connecting rod (9) are installed to one side of sliding block (8), and is a plurality of extrusion piece (12), a plurality of extrusion piece (12) slidable mounting is in broken groove (10).

3. The medical care tablet grinding and mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side wall of the mounting block (2) is provided with an external thread, the inside of the fixed box cover (1) is provided with an internal thread, and the mounting block (2) and the fixed box cover (1) are mounted through screw connection.

4. The medical care tablet grinding and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (16) and a driving motor (11), the driving motor (11) is installed on the installation block (2), the rotating shaft (16) is installed in the rotating hole (22) in a rotating mode, and the rotating shaft (16) is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (11).

5. The medical care tablet grinding and mixing device according to claim 4, wherein: broken mechanism includes collar (18), collar (18) fixed cover is established on axis of rotation (16), the outside cover of collar (18) is equipped with a plurality of broken sword (19), and is a plurality of broken sword (19) encircle to be installed on collar (18), collar (18) set up in crushing pipe (4).

6. The medical care tablet grinding and mixing device according to claim 4, wherein: rabbling mechanism includes go-between (21), the fixed cover of go-between (21) is established on axis of rotation (16), go-between (21) set up in mixing box (5), install a plurality of stirring scraper blade (23) on the lateral wall of go-between (21), it is a plurality of stirring scraper blade (23) evenly distributed is in on go-between (21).

7. The medical care tablet grinding and mixing device according to claim 6, wherein: a plurality of stirring scraper blade (23) all seted up and have rotated groove (24), it installs connecting axle (25) to rotate on groove (24) to rotate, install on connecting axle (25) and roll roller (26).

8. The medical care tablet grinding and mixing device according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the mixing box (5) is provided with a movable bottom cover (6), and the movable bottom cover (6) and the mixing box (5) are installed in a screwed manner.

9. The medical care tablet grinding and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of crushing needles (13) are mounted on the side wall of the crushing block (14), and the crushing needles (13) are uniformly distributed on the crushing block (14).

10. The medical care tablet grinding and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: smash pipe (4) and go up the cover and be equipped with solid fixed ring (3), gu fixed cover is equipped with anti-skidding cushion on fixed ring (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing devices, in particular to a medical care tablet grinding and mixing device.

Background

With the aggravation of the aging of the society and the increasing of old people in the society, the demand of nursing staff is more and more increased, in hospitals, communities or families, many patients receive services provided by the nursing staff, and many patients nursed by medical nursing departments cannot eat and drink normally, so that the medicine taking is difficult, the medicine taking is also a great problem, and generally a nurse is required to grind the medicine into powder and send the powder to the patients for taking.

Among the prior art, the tablet of the taking that general patient needs has the multiple, need grind and the intensive mixing to in the human body is to the abundant absorption of medicine, and the most simple structure of current tablet milling equipment carries out the tablet through the mode of forcing the extrusion and pulverizes, it is unsatisfactory to grind the effect, and milling equipment can only pulverize the operation to the tablet, can not mix the multiple tablet after grinding, use and have certain inconvenience, therefore we disclose a tablet milling mixing arrangement for medical care.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a tablet grinding and mixing device for medical care, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a tablet grinding and mixing device for medical care comprises an installation block, wherein a plurality of crushing grooves are formed in the installation block, blanking holes are formed in the bottoms of the crushing grooves, crushing blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the crushing grooves, an extrusion mechanism for extruding tablets is arranged in the crushing groove in a sliding way, a crushing pipe is arranged at the lower side of the mounting block, a partition plate is arranged at the lower side of the crushing pipe, a rotating hole is arranged on the mounting block, a power mechanism for providing power is arranged in the rotating hole, the power mechanism is provided with a crushing mechanism for crushing tablets, the crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing pipe, the medicine separating mechanism is characterized in that a plurality of medicine outlet holes are formed in the separating plate, a mixing box is installed on the lower side of the crushing pipe, a stirring mechanism used for mixing medicines is installed in the mixing box, and the stirring mechanism is installed on the power mechanism.

By means of the structure, when the tablets are needed to be ground, the prepared tablets can be respectively placed into the plurality of crushing grooves, then the tablet is extruded by an extrusion mechanism, so that the tablet is divided into a plurality of small blocks by the crushing block and falls into the bottom of the crushing groove, then enters the crushing pipe through the blanking hole, the tablet fragments are blocked on the dividing plate, then the power mechanism is started, the crushing mechanism is driven by the power mechanism to crush the tablet fragments in the crushing pipe, the crushed tablet powder enters the mixing box through the medicine outlet hole, then further grinding and mixing are carried out through a stirring mechanism, so that the whole equipment can be integrated into a tube shape, is convenient for workers to carry, and through a plurality of broken mixing procedures, avoid directly grinding the tablet, reduced the time in the grinding process, improved the efficiency that multiple tablet mixes and grinds.

Preferably, extrusion mechanism is including fixed lid, the sliding tray has been seted up to the inboard of fixed lid, sliding tray slidable mounting has a plurality of sliding blocks, and is a plurality of the connecting rod is installed to one side of sliding block, and is a plurality of the extrusion piece is installed to the one end of connecting rod, and is a plurality of extrusion piece slidable mounting is in broken inslot.

Further, this kind of structural design, user of service can drive the connecting rod and extrude the piece and extrude the tablet at broken inslot through pressing down fixed lid for the tablet is smashed into a plurality of tablet fragments by the broken piece under the pressure effect, can make equipment can carry out the while breakage to a plurality of tablets, has improved broken efficiency.

Preferably, an external thread is formed on the side wall of the mounting block, an internal thread is formed inside the fixed box cover, and the mounting block and the fixed box cover are mounted through a screw joint.

Further, this kind of structural design can be through the screw thread that sets up for can drive the connecting rod through threaded motion between installation piece and the fixed lid and remove, can conveniently save user of service's physical power like this at the extrusion tablet in-process.

Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a driving motor, the driving motor is mounted on the mounting block, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole, and the rotating shaft is mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor.

Furthermore, due to the structural design, the arranged power mechanism can provide power for subsequent tablet grinding and crushing, so that the user can use the equipment more easily.

Preferably, broken mechanism includes the collar, the collar fixed sleeve is established in the axis of rotation, the outside cover of collar is equipped with a plurality of broken swoves, and is a plurality of broken sword encircles and installs on the collar, the collar sets up crushing intraductal.

Furthermore, the structural design can drive the plurality of crushing knives to crush through the power mechanism after the medicine fragments enter the crushing pipe, and the time for grinding the tablets is saved through a crushing mode.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a connecting ring, the connecting ring is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the connecting ring is arranged in the mixing box, a plurality of stirring scrapers are mounted on the side wall of the connecting ring, and the plurality of stirring scrapers are uniformly distributed on the connecting ring.

Further, this kind of structural design, the powder that can be convenient for the tablet through a plurality of stirring scraper blades that set up mixes in the mixing box for the powder of multiple tablet mixes more evenly.

Preferably, a plurality of stirring scraper blade all seted up and rotated the groove, it installs the connecting axle to rotate on the groove to rotate, install the roller that rolls on the connecting axle.

Further, according to the structural design, the powder of the tablets can be further ground through the arranged grinding roller, so that the powder of the tablets is more refined in the grinding process.

Preferably, a movable bottom cover is installed at the bottom of the mixing box, and the movable bottom cover and the mixing box are installed through screw connection.

Further, this kind of structural design can take off the activity bottom from the mixing box through the mode of spiro union, can conveniently take off the medicine powder in the mixing box like this.

Preferably, a plurality of crushing needles are mounted on the side wall of the crushing block, and are uniformly distributed on the crushing block.

Further, this kind of structural design, the broken needle that sets up can further make things convenient for the breakage of tablet to can break into more tiny fragment with the tablet, conveniently carry out the breakage on next step.

Preferably, the crushing pipe is sleeved with a fixing ring, and the fixing ring is fixedly sleeved with an anti-skidding soft cushion.

Further, by means of the structural design, the fixing ring can be used conveniently to grasp the whole equipment.

In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the invention are as follows:

1. according to the tablet grinding machine, a tablet is extruded through the extrusion mechanism, so that the tablet is divided into a plurality of small pieces by the crushing block and falls into the bottom of the crushing groove, then the power mechanism is started, the crushing mechanism is driven through the power mechanism to crush the tablet fragments in the crushing pipe, and then the tablet fragments are further ground and mixed through the stirring mechanism, so that the whole equipment can be gathered into a tubular shape, the tablet grinding machine is convenient for workers to carry, the workers can effectively utilize the road time to grind the tablet, the time for nursing a single old man is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the number of people who can nurse is improved.

2. According to the invention, the tablet is divided into a plurality of small pieces which enter the crushing pipe through the blanking hole, then the crushing mechanism is driven by the power mechanism to crush the tablet fragments in the crushing pipe, the crushed tablet powder enters the mixing box through the tablet outlet hole, and finally the tablet powder is further ground and mixed by the stirring mechanism, so that the tablet is prevented from being directly ground through a plurality of crushing and mixing procedures, the time in the grinding process is reduced, the pressure required to be applied to the tablet by equipment is reduced, and the mixing and grinding efficiency of various tablets is improved.

3. According to the tablet crushing device, a user can drive the connecting rod to move through the threaded motion between the installing block and the fixed box cover, so that the connecting rod and the extruding block are driven to extrude tablets in the crushing groove, the tablets are crushed into a plurality of tablet fragments by the crushing block under the action of pressure, equipment can crush the tablets simultaneously, the crushing efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the pressure required to be applied to the tablets is reduced.

4. According to the tablet crushing device, after the medicine fragments enter the crushing pipe, the plurality of crushing knives are driven to crush through the power mechanism, and under the condition that the pressure applied to the tablets is reduced, in order to ensure the crushing effect on the tablets, the time for grinding the tablets can be saved through a pre-crushing mode.

5. According to the invention, the powder of the tablets can be conveniently mixed in the mixing box through the plurality of stirring scrapers, so that the powder of the tablets is more uniformly mixed, and the powder of the tablets can be further ground through the grinding roller, so that the powder of the tablets is more refined in the grinding process.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a tablet milling and mixing device for medical care in this embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic partial perspective sectional structure view of the pressing mechanism in the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the mounting block in the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is a partial perspective sectional structural schematic view of the crushing mechanism in the embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial perspective cross-sectional structure of the stirring mechanism in this embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic overall perspective cross-sectional view of a tablet milling and mixing device for medical care in this embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the medical nursing tablet grinding and mixing device in the embodiment;

fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism in this embodiment.

In the figure: 1. fixing the box cover; 2. mounting blocks; 3. a fixing ring; 4. a grinding pipe; 5. a mixing box; 6. a movable bottom cover; 7. A sliding groove; 8. a slider; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a crushing tank; 11. a drive motor; 12. extruding the block; 13. breaking the needle; 14. breaking the fragments; 15. a blanking hole; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a medicine outlet hole; 18. a mounting ring; 19. a crushing knife; 20. Dividing the plate; 21. a connecting ring; 22. rotating the hole; 23. a stirring scraper; 24. a rotating groove; 25. a connecting shaft; 26. and (5) rolling the roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1-8, a tablet crocus mixing arrangement for medical care, including installation piece 2, a plurality of broken grooves 10 have been seted up in installation piece 2, blanking hole 15 has been seted up to the bottom of a plurality of broken grooves 10, broken fragment 14 is installed to the bottom of a plurality of broken grooves 10, the upside of broken fragment 14 is provided with a plurality of right-angle arriss, the right-angle arris is used for broken tablet, install a plurality of broken needles 13 on broken fragment 14's the lateral wall, a plurality of broken needles 13 evenly distributed are on broken fragment 14, this kind of structural design, the broken needle 13 of setting can further make things convenient for the breakage of tablet, and can break into more tiny fragment with the tablet, conveniently carry out the breakage on next step.

Sliding mounting has the extrusion mechanism who is used for the extrusion tablet in broken groove 10, crushing pipe 4 is installed to the downside of installation piece 2, the cover is equipped with solid fixed ring 3 on crushing pipe 4, gu fixed ring 3 goes up fixed cover and is equipped with anti-skidding cushion, this kind of structural design, gu fixed ring 3 can make things convenient for the whole equipment of use gripping, cut-off plate 20 is installed to the downside of crushing pipe 4, seted up rotation hole 22 on installation piece 2, install the power unit that is used for providing power in the rotation hole 22.

Install the broken mechanism who is used for broken tablet on power unit, broken mechanism sets up in smashing pipe 4, a plurality of play medicine holes 17 have been seted up on the partition plate 20, smash the downside of pipe 4 and install mixing box 5, the bottom of mixing box 5 sets up to the form of dismantling, movable bottom 6 is installed to the bottom of mixing box 5, install through the spiro union between movable bottom 6 and the mixing box 5, this kind of structural design, can take off movable bottom 6 from mixing box 5 through the mode of spiro union, can conveniently take off the medicine powder in the mixing box 5 like this, install the rabbling mechanism who is used for mixing the medicine in the mixing box 5, rabbling mechanism installs on power unit.

Based on the structure, when the tablets are needed to be ground, the prepared tablets can be respectively put into the plurality of crushing grooves 10, then, the tablet is pressed by the pressing mechanism, so that the tablet is divided into a plurality of small pieces by the crushing block 14 to fall to the bottom of the crushing groove 10, and then, enters the crushing pipe 4 through the blanking hole 15, the tablet pieces are caught on the dividing plate 20, then the power mechanism is started, the crushing mechanism is driven by the power mechanism to crush the tablet fragments in the crushing pipe 4, the crushed tablet powder enters the mixing box 5 through the medicine outlet hole 17, then further grinding and mixing are carried out through a stirring mechanism, so that the whole equipment can be integrated into a tube shape, is convenient for workers to carry, and through a plurality of broken mixing procedures, avoid directly grinding the tablet, reduced the time in the grinding process, improved the efficiency that multiple tablet mixes and grinds.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the pressing mechanism includes a fixed box cover 1, a mobile power supply device is disposed on the fixed box cover 1, the mobile power supply device is arranged inside the fixed box cover 1, the inner side of the fixed box cover 1 is provided with a sliding groove 7, a plurality of sliding blocks 8 are arranged in the sliding groove 7 in a sliding way, one side of the plurality of sliding blocks 8 is provided with a connecting rod 9, one end of the plurality of connecting rods 9 is provided with an extrusion block 12, the plurality of extrusion blocks 12 are arranged in the crushing groove 10 in a sliding way, with the structure design, a user can press the fixed box cover 1 to drive the connecting rod 9 and the extrusion block 12 to extrude tablets in the crushing groove 10, the tablets are crushed into a plurality of tablet fragments by the crushing fragments 14 under the action of pressure, so that the equipment can crush a plurality of tablets simultaneously, and the crushing efficiency is improved.

As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, an external thread is provided on the side wall of the mounting block 2, an internal thread is provided inside the fixed box cover 1, and the mounting block 2 and the fixed box cover 1 are installed by a screw joint.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the power mechanism includes a rotating shaft 16 and a driving motor 11, the driving motor 11 is electrically connected to the mobile power supply device, the driving motor 11 is mounted on the mounting block 2, the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole 22, and the rotating shaft 16 is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 11.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the crushing mechanism includes a mounting ring 18, the mounting ring 18 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 16, the outer side of the mounting ring 18 is sleeved with a plurality of crushing knives 19, the plurality of crushing knives 19 are installed on the mounting ring 18 in a surrounding manner, and the mounting ring 18 is installed in the crushing tube 4.

As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the stirring mechanism includes a connecting ring 21, the connecting ring 21 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 16, the connecting ring 21 is disposed in the mixing box 5, a plurality of stirring scrapers 23 are mounted on the side wall of the connecting ring 21, and the plurality of stirring scrapers 23 are uniformly distributed on the connecting ring 21.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, a plurality of stirring scrapers 23 are provided with a rotating groove 24, a connecting shaft 25 is rotatably mounted on the rotating groove 24, and a rolling roller 26 is mounted on the connecting shaft 25, and this structural design enables the powder of the tablet to be further ground by the rolling roller 26, so that the powder of the tablet is further refined during the grinding process.

This practical theory of operation: when the tablet crocus is carried out to needs, can put into a plurality of broken grooves 10 respectively with the tablet of allotting, then through the mode through the spiro union with fixed lid 1 with install 2 installation of piece together, along with the tightening of fixed lid 1 and installation piece 2, connecting rod 9 can drive extrusion piece 12 extrusion tablet, make like this the tablet be split into a plurality of fritters by broken piece 14 and broken needle 13 and fall into the bottom in broken groove 10, then enter into through blanking hole 15 and smash in the pipe 4.

The tablet fragment is kept off on cutting board 20, then start driving motor 11, it rotates to drive axis of rotation 16 and collar 18 through driving motor 11, collar 18 can drive a plurality of broken swoves 19 like this and carry out the breakage, broken sword 19 smashes the tablet fragment in crushing pipe 4, tablet powder after smashing enters into mixing box 5 through a medicine hole 17, then drive go-between 21 through axis of rotation 16 and rotate, make go-between 21 drive stirring scraper blade 23 and roll roller 26 rotate and further grind the mixture, then twist off movable bottom 6, medicine powder in the mixing box 5 is collected.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.