阅读说明：本技术 一种基于医学实验用的试管自动清洗设备 (Test tube self-cleaning equipment based on medical science experiments are used ) 是由 吴国栋 于 2021-07-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及医药技术领域,且公开了一种基于医学实验用的试管自动清洗设备,包括底座,所述底座的顶部焊接有侧板,所述侧板的外侧焊接有弹簧组件,所述弹簧组件远离侧板的一端焊接有挡板,所述底座的顶部固定安装有启动机构,所述启动机构的顶部焊接有往复机构,所述往复机构的内侧滑动连接有推进机构。该基于医学实验用的试管自动清洗设备,通过竖杆向下运动,在压缩弹簧的反弹力作用下,活动块开始反向运动,使得压板和斜块恢复原位,此时转换囊复位并通过单向阀从储液室内吸收消毒液,再次将转换囊填满,达到自动填补消毒液的效果,使得消毒液的使用量得到限制,避免了消毒液的浪费,同时方便下一个试管的消毒工作。(The invention relates to the technical field of medicines and discloses automatic test tube cleaning equipment for medical experiments. This test tube self-cleaning equipment based on medical science experiments, through montant downstream, under compression spring's bounce-back effect, the movable block begins the reverse motion, make clamp plate and sloping block resume the normal position, the conversion bag resets this moment and absorbs the antiseptic solution through the check valve in the stock solution room, it is full with the conversion bag once more, reach the effect of automatic antiseptic solution of filling, make the use amount of antiseptic solution obtain the restriction, the waste of antiseptic solution has been avoided, make things convenient for the disinfection work of next test tube simultaneously.)

1. The utility model provides a test tube self-cleaning equipment based on medical experiment is used, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the welding of the top of base (1) has curb plate (2), the outside welding of curb plate (2) has spring assembly (9), the one end welding that curb plate (2) were kept away from in spring assembly (9) has baffle (10), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has actuating mechanism (3), the welding of the top of actuating mechanism (3) has reciprocating mechanism (4), the inboard sliding connection of reciprocating mechanism (4) has advancing mechanism (5), the inboard fixed mounting of reciprocating mechanism (4) has replenishing mechanism (6), two the welding has limiting plate (7) between curb plate (2), sponge circle (8) has been cup jointed in the outside of reciprocating mechanism (4), the outside fixed mounting of reciprocating mechanism (4) has stock solution room (11).

2. The automatic test tube cleaning device for the medical experiment according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (3) include motor (301), motor (301) fixed mounting is at the top of base (1), the top fixed mounting of motor (301) has linking piece (302), the top welding that links up piece (302) has backup pad (303), the top that links up piece (302) just is located two the joint has montant (304) between backup pad (303), montant (304) sliding connection is in the outside of limiting plate (7), the top that links up piece (302) is seted up flutedly, the recess coincide with the bottom of montant (304).

3. The automatic cleaning equipment for test tubes based on medical experiment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the reciprocating mechanism (4) comprises a limiting frame (401), the limiting frame (401) is welded to the top of the supporting plate (303), a sliding rail (402) is inserted into the inner side of the limiting frame (401), an inclined block (404) is connected to the inner side of the sliding rail (402) in a sliding mode, and a movable chamber (403) is inserted into the outer side of the sliding rail (402).

4. The automatic cleaning equipment for test tubes based on medical experiment according to claim 3, characterized in that: advancing mechanism (5) are including movable block (501), movable block (501) sliding connection is in the inboard of activity room (403), the front of movable block (501) is rotated and is connected with connecting rod (504), the one end that movable block (501) were kept away from in connecting rod (504) is rotated and is connected in the outside of sloping block (404), the outside of movable block (501) and the inboard welding that is located activity room (403) have buffer spring (503), buffer spring (503) are kept away from the one end welding of movable block (501) and are had tripod (502), and the welding has compression spring (505) between two adjacent movable blocks (501).

5. The automatic cleaning equipment for test tubes based on medical experiment according to claim 3, characterized in that: supply mechanism (6) are including clamp plate (601), clamp plate (601) sliding connection is in the inboard of spacing frame (401), the inboard of spacing frame (401) just is located the welding between two adjacent clamp plates (601) and has conversion bag (602), the equal fixed mounting in left and right sides of conversion bag (602) has check valve (603), is close to stock solution room (11) check valve (603) communicate with each other with stock solution room (11), and check valve (603) that are close to sponge circle (8) link to each other with sponge circle (8).

6. The automatic test tube cleaning device for the medical experiment according to claim 1, wherein: disinfectant is stored in the liquid storage chamber (11) and the conversion bag (602).

7. The automatic cleaning equipment for test tubes based on medical experiment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer side of the vertical rod (304) is matched with the outer side of the inclined block (404), and a return spring is fixedly arranged between the top of the vertical rod (304) and the liquid storage chamber (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medicines, in particular to automatic test tube cleaning equipment based on medical experiments.

Background

The importance of medical experiments as a necessary link in medical exploration is self-evident, experimenters often need to prepare different experimental environments aiming at different experimental objects so as to reduce the influence of factors irrelevant to the experiments on experimental results as much as possible, the medical experiments have a key role in medical development and deep research, and the promotion of medical technology in China in recent years is not independent of the implementation of various medical experiments.

In medical science experiment, can often hold liquid solvent with the test tube, these solvents need wash the disinfection to the test tube after using up, however current washing disinfection test tube equipment is comparatively simple, basically for manual going on, to some darker test tubes, it is difficult to thoroughly disinfect the test tube inner wall, it remains to make the bacterium, influence the experimental result, and when the disinfection, the experimenter generally can pour into more antiseptic solution earlier, the disinfection is cleaned to the test tube inner wall to the reuse instrument, not only operate comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and cause the waste of antiseptic solution.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides automatic test tube cleaning equipment for medical experiments, which has the advantages of rapid disinfection and resource saving and solves the problems of disinfectant waste and complex operation.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of quick disinfection and resource saving, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a test tube self-cleaning equipment based on medical science experiments is used, includes the base, the top welding of base has the curb plate, the outside welding of curb plate has spring assembly, spring assembly keeps away from the one end welding of curb plate and has the baffle, the top fixed mounting of base has actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism's top welding has reciprocating mechanism, reciprocating mechanism's inboard sliding connection has advancing mechanism, reciprocating mechanism's inboard fixed mounting has supply mechanism, two the welding has the limiting plate between the curb plate, the sponge circle has been cup jointed in reciprocating mechanism's the outside, reciprocating mechanism's outside fixed mounting has the stock solution room.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the motor, motor fixed mounting is at the top of base, the top fixed mounting of motor has a connection piece, the top welding of connection piece has the backup pad, the top of connection piece just is located two the joint has the montant between the backup pad, montant sliding connection is in the outside of limiting plate, the top of connection piece is seted up flutedly, the recess coincide with the bottom of montant.

Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a limiting frame, the limiting frame is welded at the top of the supporting plate, a sliding rail is inserted into the inner side of the limiting frame, an inclined block is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding rail, and a movable chamber is inserted into the outer side of the sliding rail.

Preferably, advancing mechanism includes the movable block, movable block sliding connection is in the inboard of activity room, the front of movable block is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, the one end that the movable block was kept away from to the connecting rod is rotated and is connected in the outside of sloping block, the outside of movable block and the inboard welding that is located the activity room have buffer spring, buffer spring keeps away from the one end welding of movable block and has the tripod, and the welding has compression spring between two adjacent movable blocks.

Preferably, the supply mechanism includes the clamp plate, clamp plate sliding connection is in the inboard of spacing frame, the inboard of spacing frame and be located the welding between two adjacent clamp plates and have the conversion bag, the equal fixed mounting in left and right sides of conversion bag has the check valve, is close to the stock solution room the check valve communicates with each other with the stock solution room, and the check valve that is close to the sponge circle links to each other with the sponge circle.

Preferably, the liquid storage chamber and the conversion bag are both internally stored with disinfectant.

Preferably, the outer side of the vertical rod is matched with the outer side of the inclined block, and a return spring is fixedly installed between the top of the vertical rod and the liquid storage chamber.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides automatic test tube cleaning equipment based on medical experiments, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the test tube automatic cleaning equipment for the medical experiment drives the connecting block to rotate through the motor, the connecting block drives the supporting plate to move, the limiting frame also rotates along with the connecting block, the sponge ring is driven to rotate, the sponge ring is attached to the inner wall of the test tube at the moment, the test tube tends to rotate along with the connecting block, but the test tube cannot rotate due to the fact that the test tube is blocked by the baffle plate, the sponge ring can rub the inner wall of the test tube, meanwhile, in the rotating process of the connecting block, a groove in the top of the connecting block is continuously clamped and separated with the bottom of the vertical rod, the vertical rod can reciprocate up and down, when the vertical rod moves upwards, the inclined block can be extruded, the inclined block slides on the sliding rail to drive the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod pushes two adjacent movable blocks to be away from each other to enable the buffer spring to be stressed, the compression spring is stretched to extrude the tripod, the pressing plates are extruded to enable two adjacent pressing plates to be close to each other and extrude the conversion bag, the disinfectant in the conversion bag is discharged to the interior of the sponge ring through the one-way valve and is diffused, so that the disinfectant can be transferred to the inner wall of the test tube for disinfection through the sponge ring while the inner wall of the test tube is wiped by the sponge ring, and the operation is simple and rapid.

2. This test tube self-cleaning equipment based on medical science experiments, through montant downstream, under compression spring's bounce-back effect, the movable block begins the reverse motion, make clamp plate and sloping block resume the normal position, the conversion bag resets this moment and absorbs the antiseptic solution through the check valve in the stock solution room, it is full with the conversion bag once more, reach the effect of automatic antiseptic solution of filling, make the use amount of antiseptic solution obtain the restriction, the waste of antiseptic solution has been avoided, make things convenient for the disinfection work of next test tube simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure near the engagement block of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the invention near the vertical rod;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure near the connecting rod of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure near the transfer bladder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a side plate; 3. a starting mechanism; 301. a motor; 302. a joining block; 303. a support plate; 304. a vertical rod; 4. a reciprocating mechanism; 401. a limiting frame; 402. a slide rail; 403. an activity room; 404. a sloping block; 5. a propulsion mechanism; 501. a movable block; 502. a tripod; 503. a buffer spring; 504. a connecting rod; 505. a compression spring; 6. a replenishment mechanism; 601. pressing a plate; 602. a conversion bag; 603. a one-way valve; 7. a limiting plate; 8. a sponge ring; 9. a spring assembly; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a liquid storage chamber.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, a test tube automatic cleaning device for medical experiments comprises a base 1, a side plate 2 welded on the top of the base 1, a spring assembly 9 welded on the outer side of the side plate 2, a baffle plate 10 welded on the end of the spring assembly 9 far away from the side plate 2, a starting mechanism 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, the starting mechanism 3 comprising a motor 301, the motor 301 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, a linking block 302 fixedly mounted on the top of the motor 301, a support plate 303 welded on the top of the linking block 302, a vertical rod 304 clamped between the two support plates 303 on the top of the linking block 302, the vertical rod 304 slidably connected on the outer side of a limit plate 7, a groove formed on the top of the linking block 302, the groove is matched with the bottom of the vertical rod 304, a reciprocating mechanism 4 welded on the top of the starting mechanism 3, the reciprocating mechanism 4 comprising a limit frame 401 welded on the top of the support plate 303, the inner side of the limiting frame 401 is inserted with a sliding rail 402, the inner side of the sliding rail 402 is connected with an inclined block 404 in a sliding manner, the outer side of the sliding rail 402 is inserted with a movable chamber 403, the inner side of the reciprocating mechanism 4 is connected with a propelling mechanism 5 in a sliding manner, the propelling mechanism 5 comprises a movable block 501, the movable block 501 is connected with the inner side of the movable chamber 403 in a sliding manner, the front surface of the movable block 501 is connected with a connecting rod 504 in a rotating manner, one end, away from the movable block 501, of the connecting rod 504 is connected with the outer side of the inclined block 404 in a rotating manner, the outer side of a vertical rod 304 is matched with the outer side of the inclined block 404, a return spring is fixedly installed between the top of the vertical rod 304 and the liquid storage chamber 11, a buffer spring 503 is welded on the outer side of the movable block 501 and on the inner side of the movable chamber 403, a tripod 502 is welded on one end, away from the movable block 501, a compression spring 505 is welded between two adjacent movable blocks 501, and a replenishment mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the reciprocating mechanism 4, replenishment mechanism 6 includes clamp plate 601, clamp plate 601 sliding connection is in the inboard of spacing frame 401, spacing frame 401 inboard just is located that the welding has conversion bag 602 between two adjacent clamp plates 601, the antiseptic solution is all stored with the inside of conversion bag 602 in reservoir 11, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of conversion bag 602 has check valve 603, the check valve 603 that is close to reservoir 11 communicates with each other with reservoir 11, the check valve 603 that is close to sponge circle 8 links to each other with sponge circle 8, the welding has limiting plate 7 between two curb plates 2, sponge circle 8 has been cup jointed in reciprocating mechanism 4's the outside, reciprocating mechanism 4's outside fixed mounting has reservoir 11.

The motor 301 drives the connecting block 302 to rotate, the connecting block 302 drives the supporting plate 303 to move, so that the limiting frame 401 rotates along with the limiting frame, the sponge ring 8 is driven to rotate, the sponge ring 8 is attached to the inner wall of the test tube, the test tube tends to rotate along with the connecting block, but the test tube cannot rotate due to the obstruction of the baffle 10, the sponge ring 8 can rub against the inner wall of the test tube, meanwhile, in the rotating process of the connecting block 302, a groove in the top of the connecting block 302 is continuously clamped and separated with the bottom of the vertical rod 304, so that the vertical rod 304 reciprocates up and down, when the vertical rod 304 moves upwards, the inclined block 404 is extruded, the inclined block 404 slides on the sliding rail 402, the connecting rod 504 is driven to move, the connecting rod 504 pushes two adjacent movable blocks 501 to be away from each other, the buffer spring 503 is stressed, the compression spring 505 is stretched, the tripod 502 is extruded by the spring 503, and the pressing plate 601 by the buffer tripod 502, the two adjacent pressing plates 601 are close to each other and press the conversion bag 602, and the disinfectant in the conversion bag 602 is discharged to the inside of the sponge ring 8 through the one-way valve 603 and diffused, so that the effect that the disinfectant can be transferred to the inner wall of the test tube for disinfection through the sponge ring 8 while the sponge ring 8 wipes the inner wall of the test tube is achieved, and the operation is simple and rapid.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-5, a test tube automatic cleaning device for medical experiments comprises a base 1, a side plate 2 welded on the top of the base 1, a spring assembly 9 welded on the outer side of the side plate 2, a baffle plate 10 welded on the end of the spring assembly 9 far away from the side plate 2, a starting mechanism 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, the starting mechanism 3 comprising a motor 301, the motor 301 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, a linking block 302 fixedly mounted on the top of the motor 301, a support plate 303 welded on the top of the linking block 302, a vertical rod 304 clamped between the two support plates 303 on the top of the linking block 302, the vertical rod 304 slidably connected on the outer side of a limit plate 7, a groove formed on the top of the linking block 302, the groove is matched with the bottom of the vertical rod 304, a reciprocating mechanism 4 welded on the top of the starting mechanism 3, the reciprocating mechanism 4 comprising a limit frame 401 welded on the top of the support plate 303, the inner side of the limiting frame 401 is inserted with a sliding rail 402, the inner side of the sliding rail 402 is connected with an inclined block 404 in a sliding manner, the outer side of the sliding rail 402 is inserted with a movable chamber 403, the inner side of the reciprocating mechanism 4 is connected with a propelling mechanism 5 in a sliding manner, the propelling mechanism 5 comprises a movable block 501, the movable block 501 is connected with the inner side of the movable chamber 403 in a sliding manner, the front surface of the movable block 501 is connected with a connecting rod 504 in a rotating manner, one end, away from the movable block 501, of the connecting rod 504 is connected with the outer side of the inclined block 404 in a rotating manner, the outer side of a vertical rod 304 is matched with the outer side of the inclined block 404, a return spring is fixedly installed between the top of the vertical rod 304 and the liquid storage chamber 11, a buffer spring 503 is welded on the outer side of the movable block 501 and on the inner side of the movable chamber 403, a tripod 502 is welded on one end, away from the movable block 501, a compression spring 505 is welded between two adjacent movable blocks 501, and a replenishment mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the reciprocating mechanism 4, replenishment mechanism 6 includes clamp plate 601, clamp plate 601 sliding connection is in the inboard of spacing frame 401, spacing frame 401 inboard just is located that the welding has conversion bag 602 between two adjacent clamp plates 601, the antiseptic solution is all stored with the inside of conversion bag 602 in reservoir 11, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of conversion bag 602 has check valve 603, the check valve 603 that is close to reservoir 11 communicates with each other with reservoir 11, the check valve 603 that is close to sponge circle 8 links to each other with sponge circle 8, the welding has limiting plate 7 between two curb plates 2, sponge circle 8 has been cup jointed in reciprocating mechanism 4's the outside, reciprocating mechanism 4's outside fixed mounting has reservoir 11.

The vertical rod 304 moves downwards, the movable block 501 starts to move reversely under the action of the rebounding force of the compression spring 505, so that the pressing plate 601 and the inclined block 404 are restored to the original positions, the conversion bag 602 is reset at the moment and absorbs disinfectant from the liquid storage chamber 11 through the one-way valve 603, the conversion bag 602 is filled again, the effect of automatically filling the disinfectant is achieved, the using amount of the disinfectant is limited, the waste of the disinfectant is avoided, and meanwhile, the disinfection work of the next test tube is facilitated.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1-5, a test tube automatic cleaning device for medical experiments comprises a base 1, a side plate 2 welded on the top of the base 1, a spring assembly 9 welded on the outer side of the side plate 2, a baffle plate 10 welded on the end of the spring assembly 9 far away from the side plate 2, a starting mechanism 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, the starting mechanism 3 comprising a motor 301, the motor 301 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, a linking block 302 fixedly mounted on the top of the motor 301, a support plate 303 welded on the top of the linking block 302, a vertical rod 304 clamped between the two support plates 303 on the top of the linking block 302, the vertical rod 304 slidably connected on the outer side of a limit plate 7, a groove formed on the top of the linking block 302, the groove is matched with the bottom of the vertical rod 304, a reciprocating mechanism 4 welded on the top of the starting mechanism 3, the reciprocating mechanism 4 comprising a limit frame 401 welded on the top of the support plate 303, the inner side of the limiting frame 401 is inserted with a sliding rail 402, the inner side of the sliding rail 402 is connected with an inclined block 404 in a sliding manner, the outer side of the sliding rail 402 is inserted with a movable chamber 403, the inner side of the reciprocating mechanism 4 is connected with a propelling mechanism 5 in a sliding manner, the propelling mechanism 5 comprises a movable block 501, the movable block 501 is connected with the inner side of the movable chamber 403 in a sliding manner, the front surface of the movable block 501 is connected with a connecting rod 504 in a rotating manner, one end, away from the movable block 501, of the connecting rod 504 is connected with the outer side of the inclined block 404 in a rotating manner, the outer side of a vertical rod 304 is matched with the outer side of the inclined block 404, a return spring is fixedly installed between the top of the vertical rod 304 and the liquid storage chamber 11, a buffer spring 503 is welded on the outer side of the movable block 501 and on the inner side of the movable chamber 403, a tripod 502 is welded on one end, away from the movable block 501, a compression spring 505 is welded between two adjacent movable blocks 501, and a replenishment mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the reciprocating mechanism 4, replenishment mechanism 6 includes clamp plate 601, clamp plate 601 sliding connection is in the inboard of spacing frame 401, spacing frame 401 inboard just is located that the welding has conversion bag 602 between two adjacent clamp plates 601, the antiseptic solution is all stored with the inside of conversion bag 602 in reservoir 11, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of conversion bag 602 has check valve 603, the check valve 603 that is close to reservoir 11 communicates with each other with reservoir 11, the check valve 603 that is close to sponge circle 8 links to each other with sponge circle 8, the welding has limiting plate 7 between two curb plates 2, sponge circle 8 has been cup jointed in reciprocating mechanism 4's the outside, reciprocating mechanism 4's outside fixed mounting has reservoir 11.

When the test tube holder is used, a test tube is sleeved on the outer side of a sponge ring 8 after being inverted, the test tube is limited by a baffle 10 to be stable, an external power supply is started to drive a motor 301 to rotate, the motor 301 drives a connecting block 302 to rotate, the connecting block 302 drives a supporting plate 303 to move, a limiting frame 401 rotates along with the limiting frame to drive the sponge ring 8 to rotate, the sponge ring 8 is attached to the inner wall of the test tube, the test tube tends to rotate along with the test tube, but the test tube cannot rotate due to the obstruction of the baffle 10, the sponge ring 8 can rub against the inner wall of the test tube, meanwhile, a groove in the top of the connecting block 302 is continuously clamped and separated with the bottom of a vertical rod 304 during the rotation process, the vertical rod 304 performs vertical reciprocating motion, when the vertical rod 304 moves upwards, an inclined block 404 is squeezed, the inclined block 404 slides on a sliding rail 402 to drive a connecting rod to move, the connecting rod 504 pushes two adjacent movable blocks 501 to be away from each other and enables a buffer spring 503 to be stressed, the compression spring 505 is stretched, the buffer spring 503 presses the tripod 502, the tripod 502 presses the pressing plates 601, so that two adjacent pressing plates 601 are close to each other and press the conversion bag 602, the disinfectant in the conversion bag 602 is discharged into the sponge ring 8 through the one-way valve 603 and is diffused, the disinfectant can be transmitted to the inner wall of the test tube through the sponge ring 8 to be disinfected while the sponge ring 8 wipes the inner wall of the test tube, the operation is simple and rapid, the vertical rod 304 moves downwards, the movable block 501 starts to move in the reverse direction under the action of the rebound force of the compression spring 505, so that the pressing plates 601 and the inclined blocks 404 are restored to the original position, at the moment, the conversion bag 602 resets and absorbs the disinfectant from the liquid storage chamber 11 through the one-way valve 603, the conversion bag 602 is filled again, the effect of automatically filling the disinfectant is achieved, the use amount of the disinfectant is limited, and the disinfectant is prevented from being wasted, meanwhile, the next test tube can be conveniently disinfected.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.