Pillowcase processing and loading equipment

文档序号:1901215 发布日期:2021-11-30 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种枕套加工装填设备 (Pillowcase processing and loading equipment ) 是由 高仁法 袁和 周峰 于 2021-09-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种枕套加工装填设备,涉及抱枕加工技术领域;包括加工平台、位于加工平台一侧的下出料辊和上出料辊、位于加工平台靠近下出料辊一侧的安装槽、支撑辊、下压辊、升降装置、导轨、第二升降装置、滑动连接在导轨下侧的电动缝纫机、穿行槽、压料块、第三升降装置、切刀、用于拉动布料的拉布翻套装置、用于向枕套内输入内料的装料装置;拉布翻套装置还用于将枕套的内侧向外翻转,穿行槽呈U字形并和导轨的形状适配。本发明的有益效果是:采用电动缝纫机自动走线缝纫,切刀断布,进而自动拉布并翻转枕套,装入内料后,把枕套放入传送带进入下个工位,自动化程度高,生产效率高。(The invention discloses pillowcase processing and filling equipment, and relates to the technical field of throw pillow processing; the automatic cloth feeding device comprises a processing platform, a lower discharging roller and an upper discharging roller which are positioned on one side of the processing platform, a mounting groove which is positioned on one side of the processing platform, which is close to the lower discharging roller, a supporting roller, a lower pressing roller, a lifting device, a guide rail, a second lifting device, an electric sewing machine which is connected to the lower side of the guide rail in a sliding manner, a threading groove, a pressing block, a third lifting device, a cutter, a cloth pulling and turning device for pulling cloth, and a charging device for inputting inner materials into a pillowcase; the cloth pulling and cover turning device is also used for turning the inner side of the pillow cover outwards, and the through groove is U-shaped and is matched with the shape of the guide rail. The invention has the beneficial effects that: adopt electric sewing machine to walk the line sewing automatically, the cutter cloth breakage, and then automatic granny rag and upset pillowcase, pack into the back of interior material, put into the conveyer belt and get into next station the pillowcase, degree of automation is high, and production efficiency is high.)

1. The pillowcase processing and filling equipment is characterized by comprising a processing platform, a lower discharging roller and an upper discharging roller which are positioned on one side of the processing platform, a mounting groove which is positioned on one side of the processing platform close to the lower discharging roller, a supporting roller which is rotatably connected in the mounting groove, a lower pressing roller which is used for pressing cloth on the upper side of the supporting roller, a lifting device which is used for lifting the lower pressing roller, a U-shaped guide rail which is positioned above the processing platform, a second lifting device which is used for lifting the guide rail, an electric sewing machine which is connected on the lower side of the guide rail in a sliding mode, a penetrating groove which is positioned on the processing platform and is used for allowing a needle head of the electric sewing machine to penetrate, a material pressing block which is positioned on one side of the processing platform far away from the lower discharging roller and is used for pressing the cloth on the processing platform, a third lifting device which is used for vertically moving the material pressing block, a cutter which is fixedly connected on one side of the material pressing block far away from the lower discharging roller and is used for cutting the cloth to form a pillowcase, The cloth pulling and turning device is used for pulling cloth, and the charging device is used for inputting internal materials into the pillowcase;

the cloth pulling and cover turning device is also used for turning the inner side of the pillow cover outwards, and the through groove is U-shaped and is matched with the shape of the guide rail.

2. The pillow case processing and filling apparatus of claim 1, wherein,

the cloth spreading and cover turning device comprises a first slide rail positioned on one side of the processing platform, a first slide seat in sliding connection with the first slide rail, a first support positioned on one side of the first slide seat close to the processing platform, a first cylinder positioned between the first slide seat and the first support, two first plates in sliding connection with one side of the first support far away from the first slide seat, and a first adjusting mechanism positioned on the first support and used for changing the distance between the first plates;

the first plate is horizontally arranged, the opening of the through groove faces the first sliding rail, and an arc-shaped chamfer angle is arranged at one end, away from the first support, of the first plate;

the cloth spreading and cover turning device further comprises a lower conveying belt, a side conveying belt, a vertical sliding rail, a second sliding seat, a second support, a second rotating machine, two opening and closing supports and a second adjusting mechanism, wherein the lower conveying belt is positioned on one side, far away from the first sliding rail, of the processing platform, the side conveying belt is positioned above the lower conveying belt and is parallel to each other and used for toppling over the pillow case, the vertical sliding rail is positioned above the side conveying belt and is in sliding connection with the vertical sliding rail, the second support is in rotating connection with the second sliding seat, the second rotating machine is used for rotating the second support, the second support is in sliding connection with the two opening and closing supports, and the second adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the space between the opening and closing supports;

every all sliding connection has two division boards on opening and shutting the support, all is equipped with the third adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting the division board interval on the support that opens and shuts, and the side conveyer belt is the same with lower conveyer belt trend.

3. The pillowcase processing and filling equipment according to claim 2, wherein the charging device comprises a charging barrel arranged transversely, an auger roller connected in the charging barrel in a rotating manner, a motor for rotating the auger roller, a feeding port positioned on the upper side of one end of the charging barrel, and a discharging port positioned on the lower side of the other end of the charging barrel;

the discharge port is positioned above the opening and closing bracket.

4. The pillow case processing and filling apparatus of claim 2, wherein,

the upper end and the lower end of the first bracket are fixedly connected with a first side plate;

the first adjusting mechanism comprises a first screw rod connected between the first side plates in a rotating mode and a first adjusting machine used for rotating the first screw rod;

first screw holes for matching with the first screws are formed in the first plates, the thread directions of the first screw holes in the two first plates are opposite, and the first screws penetrate through the first screw holes.

5. The pillow case processing and filling apparatus of claim 2, wherein,

two ends of the second bracket are fixedly connected with second side plates;

the second adjusting mechanism comprises a second screw rod connected between the second side plates in a rotating mode and a second adjusting machine used for rotating the second screw rod;

the opening and closing supports are provided with second threaded holes for the second screws to be matched, the thread directions of the second threaded holes of the two opening and closing supports are opposite, and the second screws penetrate through the second threaded holes.

6. The pillow case processing and filling apparatus of claim 2, wherein the third adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting cylinder connected to the opening plate.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of throw pillow processing, and particularly relates to pillowcase processing and filling equipment.

Background

When the throw pillow is processed, the cloth is sewn into a pillowcase, then the inner side of the pillowcase is turned over (in order to hide sewing needles and threads), then inner materials (buckwheat, cotton and the like) are filled in the pillowcase, and finally the pillowcase is sealed; the prior art adopts manpower, and the processing efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides pillowcase processing and filling equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a pillowcase processing and filling device comprises a processing platform, a lower discharging roller and an upper discharging roller which are positioned on one side of the processing platform, a mounting groove which is positioned on one side of the processing platform close to the lower discharging roller, a supporting roller which is rotatably connected in the mounting groove, a lower pressing roller which is used for pressing cloth on the upper side of the supporting roller, a lifting device which is used for lifting the lower pressing roller, a U-shaped guide rail which is positioned above the processing platform, a second lifting device which is used for lifting the guide rail, an electric sewing machine which is connected on the lower side of the guide rail in a sliding manner, a penetrating groove which is positioned on the processing platform and is used for allowing a needle head of the electric sewing machine to penetrate, a material pressing block which is positioned on one side of the processing platform far away from the lower discharging roller and is used for pressing the cloth on the processing platform, a third lifting device which is used for vertically moving the material pressing block, a cutter which is fixedly connected to one side of the material pressing block far away from the lower discharging roller and is used for cutting the cloth to form a pillowcase, and a cloth drawing and turning device which is used for drawing the cloth, The charging device is used for inputting internal materials into the pillowcase; the cloth pulling and cover turning device is also used for turning the inner side of the pillow cover outwards, and the through groove is U-shaped and is matched with the shape of the guide rail.

Preferably, the rag turning device comprises a first slide rail positioned on one side of the processing platform, a first slide seat connected with the first slide rail in a sliding manner, a first support positioned on one side of the first slide seat close to the processing platform, a first cylinder positioned between the first slide seat and the first support, two first plates connected with the first support in a sliding manner and far away from one side of the first slide seat, and a first adjusting mechanism positioned on the first support and used for changing the distance between the first plates; the first plate is horizontally arranged, the opening of the through groove faces the first sliding rail, and an arc-shaped chamfer angle is arranged at one end, away from the first support, of the first plate; the cloth spreading and cover turning device further comprises a lower conveying belt, a side conveying belt, a vertical sliding rail, a second sliding seat, a second support, a second rotating machine, two opening and closing supports and a second adjusting mechanism, wherein the lower conveying belt is positioned on one side, far away from the first sliding rail, of the processing platform, the side conveying belt is positioned above the lower conveying belt and is parallel to each other and used for toppling over the pillow case, the vertical sliding rail is positioned above the side conveying belt and is in sliding connection with the vertical sliding rail, the second support is in rotating connection with the second sliding seat, the second rotating machine is used for rotating the second support, the second support is in sliding connection with the two opening and closing supports, and the second adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the space between the opening and closing supports; every all sliding connection has two division boards on opening and shutting the support, all is equipped with the third adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting the division board interval on the support that opens and shuts, and the side conveyer belt is the same with lower conveyer belt trend.

Preferably, the charging device comprises a charging barrel which is transversely arranged, an auger roller which is rotatably connected in the charging barrel, a motor for rotating the auger roller, a feeding hole which is positioned at the upper side of one end of the charging barrel, and a discharging hole which is positioned at the lower side of the other end of the charging barrel; the discharge port is positioned above the opening and closing bracket.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the first bracket are fixedly connected with a first side plate; the first adjusting mechanism comprises a first screw rod connected between the first side plates in a rotating mode and a first adjusting machine used for rotating the first screw rod; first screw holes for matching with the first screws are formed in the first plates, the thread directions of the first screw holes in the two first plates are opposite, and the first screws penetrate through the first screw holes.

Preferably, the two ends of the second bracket are fixedly connected with second side plates; the second adjusting mechanism comprises a second screw rod connected between the second side plates in a rotating mode and a second adjusting machine used for rotating the second screw rod; the opening and closing supports are provided with second threaded holes for the second screws to be matched, the thread directions of the second threaded holes of the two opening and closing supports are opposite, and the second screws penetrate through the second threaded holes.

Preferably, the third adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting cylinder connected to the opening plate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: adopt electric sewing machine to walk the line sewing automatically, the cutter cloth breakage, and then automatic granny rag and upset pillowcase, pack into the back of interior material, put into the conveyer belt and get into next station the pillowcase, degree of automation is high, and production efficiency is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the electric sewing machine during sewing;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cutter cutting the fabric;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the first panel and the opening panel when they correspond;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the open-close board clamping the end of the pillowcase;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the opening plates being laterally closed together;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the inner side of the pillow case being turned over;

FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration of the charging of the inner charge;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the opening plate being pulled out from the pillow case;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the movement of the first plate down the discharge roller;

fig. 13 is a schematic view of the first plate moving back between the lower and upper cloths.

In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a processing platform 1, a lower discharging roller 2, an upper discharging roller 3, a mounting groove 4, a supporting roller 5, a lower pressing roller 6, a guide rail 7, an electric sewing machine 8, a needle 9, a passing groove 10, a material pressing block 11, a cutter 12, a pillowcase 13, a first slide rail 14, a first slide seat 15, a first support 16, a first cylinder 17, a first plate 18, a lower conveying belt 19, a side conveying belt 20, a vertical slide rail 21, a second slide seat 22, a second support 23, an opening and closing support 24, an opening and closing plate 25, a material barrel 26, an auger roller 27, an arc-shaped chamfer 28, a first side plate 29, a first screw rod 30, a second screw rod 31, an adjusting cylinder 32, a cloth 33 and an inner material 34.

Detailed Description

The invention is explained in further detail below with reference to the figures and the detailed description:

example (b):

referring to fig. 1 to 13, a pillow case processing and filling device comprises a processing platform 1, a lower discharging roller 2 and an upper discharging roller 3 which are arranged on one side of the processing platform 1, a mounting groove 4 which is arranged on one side of the processing platform 1 close to the lower discharging roller 2, a supporting roller 5 which is rotatably connected in the mounting groove 4, a lower pressing roller 6 which is used for pressing a cloth 33 on the upper side of the supporting roller 5, a lifting device which is used for lifting the lower pressing roller 6, a U-shaped guide rail 7 which is arranged above the processing platform 1, a second lifting device which is used for lifting the guide rail 7, an electric sewing machine 8 which is slidably connected on the lower side of the guide rail 7, a passing groove 10 which is arranged on the processing platform 1 and is used for passing a needle 9 of the electric sewing machine 8, a material pressing block 11 which is arranged on one side of the processing platform 1 far away from the lower discharging roller 2 and is used for pressing the cloth 33 on the processing platform 1, a third lifting device which is used for vertically moving the material pressing block 11, a first lifting device which is arranged on the lower discharging roller 2 and a second lifting device which is arranged on the lower discharging roller 3 and is arranged on the processing platform 1 and arranged on the lower discharging roller and on the lower discharging roller of the processing platform and pressing device of the processing platform 1, and on the lower discharging roller of the lower and pressing device of the lower pressing device 8, and pressing device of the lower pressing device of the lower pressing device 8, and pressing device of the lower pressing device of the pressing device and pressing device of the pressing device 10, and pressing device of the pressing device and pressing device of the pressing device 8, and pressing device of the pressing device and pressing device of the pressing device and pressing device of the pressing device and pressing device of the pressing, A cutting knife 12 fixedly connected to one side of the material pressing block 11 far away from the lower discharging roller 2 and used for cutting off the cloth 33 to form a pillowcase 13, a cloth pulling and turning device used for pulling the cloth 33, and a charging device used for inputting the inner material 34 into the pillowcase 13;

the cloth pulling and cover turning device is also used for turning the inner side of the pillow cover 13 outwards, and the passing groove 10 is U-shaped and is matched with the shape of the guide rail 7.

The cloth spreading and turning device comprises a first slide rail 14 positioned on one side of the processing platform 1, a first slide seat 15 in sliding connection with the first slide rail 14, a first support 16 positioned on one side of the first slide seat 15 close to the processing platform 1, a first cylinder 17 positioned between the first slide seat 15 and the first support 16, two first plates 18 in sliding connection with one side of the first support 16 far away from the first slide seat 15, and a first adjusting mechanism positioned on the first support 16 and used for changing the distance between the first plates 18;

the first plate 18 is horizontally arranged, the opening of the through groove 10 faces the first slide rail 14, and one end of the first plate 18, which is far away from the first bracket 16, is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer 28;

the granny rag turning device also comprises a lower conveyor belt 19 positioned on one side of the processing platform 1, which is far away from the first slide rail 14, a side conveyor belt 20, which is positioned above the lower conveyor belt 19 and is parallel to each other, and is used for toppling over the pillowcase 13, a vertical slide rail 21 positioned above the side conveyor belt 20, a second slide seat 22 connected with the vertical slide rail 21 in a sliding manner, a second support 23 connected with the second slide seat 22 in a rotating manner, a second rotating machine used for rotating the second support 23, two opening and closing supports 24 connected with the second support 23 in a sliding manner, and a second adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the distance between the opening and closing supports 24;

all sliding connection has two open-close plates 25 on every support 24 that opens and shuts, all is equipped with the third adjustment mechanism that is used for adjusting the open-close plates 25 interval on the support 24 that opens and shuts, and side conveyer belt 20 and lower conveyer belt 19 move towards the same.

The charging device comprises a charging barrel 26 which is transversely arranged, an auger roller 27 which is rotatably connected in the charging barrel 26, a motor for rotating the auger roller 27, a feeding hole which is positioned at the upper side of one end of the charging barrel 26 and a discharging hole which is positioned at the lower side of the other end of the charging barrel 26;

the discharge port is positioned above the opening and closing bracket 24.

The upper end and the lower end of the first bracket 16 are fixedly connected with a first side plate 29;

the first adjusting mechanism comprises a first screw 30 rotatably connected between the first side plates 29, and a first adjuster for rotating the first screw 30;

the first plates 18 are provided with first threaded holes for the first screws 30 to be matched, the thread directions of the first threaded holes on the two first plates 18 are opposite, and the first screws 30 pass through the first threaded holes.

Two ends of the second bracket 23 are fixedly connected with second side plates;

the second adjusting mechanism comprises a second screw rod 31 connected between the second side plates in a rotating mode and a second adjusting machine used for rotating the second screw rod 31;

the opening and closing supports 24 are provided with second threaded holes for the second screws 31 to be matched, the thread directions of the second threaded holes of the two opening and closing supports 24 are opposite, and the second screws 31 penetrate through the second threaded holes.

The third adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment cylinder 32 connected to the opening plate 25.

Principle of embodiment:

initially, the cloth 33 on the lower discharging roller 2 and the cloth 33 on the upper discharging roller 3 are pulled out and then positioned on the upper side of the processing platform 1, for convenience of description, the cloth 33 on the lower discharging roller 2 is named as lower cloth, the cloth 33 on the upper discharging roller 3 is named as upper cloth, the lower pressing roller 6 presses downwards to press the upper cloth and the lower cloth onto the supporting roller 5, the end portions of the lower cloth and the upper cloth are pressed onto one end, far away from the lower discharging roller 2, of the processing platform 1 by the pressing block 11, the two first plates 18 are closed and positioned between the upper cloth and the lower cloth, and fig. 2 is shown; at this point, the first plate 18 is positioned between the two ends of the through slot 10, see fig. 1; the opening plate 25 is now horizontal, see fig. 3;

during processing, the second lifting device operates, the guide rail 7 descends to be close to the cloth 33, the electric sewing machine 8 operates to move along the guide rail 7, and the needle 9 passes through the passing groove 10, which is shown in fig. 4; sewing the upper and lower cloth together with the needle thread path in the shape of the pass through slot 10, the two first plates 18 now being surrounded by the needle thread;

the third lifting device operates, the material pressing block 11 moves upwards, the first sliding seat 15 moves towards one side far away from the lower discharging roller 2 along the first sliding rail 14, the first plate 18 is surrounded by the needle thread, when the first plate 18 moves, the cloth 33 is pulled towards one side far away from the lower discharging roller 2, the first sliding seat stops after being pulled for a certain distance, the material pressing block 11 descends, the cutter 12 cuts the cloth 33, the cut part forms a pillowcase 13, on the other hand, the material pressing block 11 presses the cloth 33 to the end part of the processing platform 1, and referring to fig. 5 and 6, at the moment, the first plate 18 corresponds to the opening plate 25 in position;

under the action of the first cylinder 17, the pillow case 13 moves towards the opening-closing plate 25, the opening-closing supports 24 are closed, and the opening-closing plate 25 clamps one end of the pillow case 13 far away from the first slide rail 14, as shown in fig. 7;

then under the action of the adjusting cylinder, the opening plate 25 is transversely closed to close the end part of the pillow case 13, see fig. 8;

the first screw 30 is turned, the first plates 18 are separated by a distance, and then moved toward the opening plate 25 by the first cylinder 17, and the inner side of the pillow case 13 is turned over, see fig. 9;

then the first cylinder 17 retracts, the first plate 18 approaches the first slide rail 14, the first screw 30 rotates, the first plate 18 approaches again, and then the first slide 15 moves towards the lower discharge roller 2, see fig. 12;

the lower press roll 6 moves upwards, the first cylinder 17 extends and moves to a position between the upper cloth and the lower cloth, the first plate 18 is positioned between the lower discharge roll 2 and the supporting roll 5 at the moment, then the first plate 18 moves towards the material pressing block 11 and moves to a position between two ends of the passing groove 10, and referring to fig. 13, the lower press roll 6 moves downwards and then returns to the initial state;

on the other hand, the second screw 31 rotates, the opening and closing support 24 is separated, the opening and closing plate 25 is separated, the pillowcase 13 is opened, the pillowcase 13 is tightened, then the second support 23 rotates for 90 degrees, the opening of the pillowcase 13 faces upwards, the auger roller 27 rotates, the inner material 34 in the charging barrel 26 falls from the discharging opening and enters the pillowcase 13, and the reference of the drawing is shown in fig. 10; the inner material of the pillowcase 13 is buckwheat, etc., wherein buckwheat is adopted;

then the second sliding seat 22 moves downwards, the lower end of the pillowcase 13 falls onto the lower conveying belt 19, then the opening plate 25 is closed for a certain distance, the pillowcase 13 is loosened, then the second sliding seat 22 moves upwards, the opening plate 25 is pulled out of the pillowcase 13, at the moment, the filled pillowcase 13 is positioned between the side conveying belts 20, and the side conveying belts 20 prevent the pillowcase 13 from toppling over, see fig. 11; the lower conveyor belt 19 and the side conveyor belt 20 move synchronously to convey the pillow cases 13 to the next station, and the pillow cases 13 are sealed manually.

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