阅读说明：本技术 一种副手碟及组合式手碟 (Auxiliary hand dish and combined hand dish ) 是由 孙凯 于 2021-09-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种副手碟及组合式副手碟,包括副手碟主体,所述副手碟主体的顶部设置有第一基础半音音区和副环绕半音音区,所述第一基础半音音区与所述副环绕半音音区之间设有副扩展半音音区；所述副手碟主体的底部设有第二基础半音音区。采用副手碟设置不同的半音音区填补了主手碟中半音音区的不足,可与主手碟进行配合使用,这样采用副手碟和主手碟的两个手碟即可完成大部分曲子的演奏,解决了现有技术中的问题。(The invention discloses an auxiliary hand dish and a combined auxiliary hand dish, which comprise an auxiliary hand dish main body, wherein the top of the auxiliary hand dish main body is provided with a first basic semitone area and an auxiliary surrounding semitone area; and a second basic semitone area is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary dish main body. Adopt vice hand dish to set up different semitone zone and filled the not enough of semitone zone in the master hand dish, can cooperate the use with master hand dish, adopt two hand dishes of vice hand dish and master hand dish can accomplish the performance of most song like this, solved the problem among the prior art.)

1. An auxiliary dish, comprising an auxiliary dish body (1), characterized in that: the top of the auxiliary hand dish main body (1) is provided with a first basic semitone area and an auxiliary surrounding semitone area, and an auxiliary expanding semitone area is arranged between the first basic semitone area and the auxiliary surrounding semitone area; and a second basic semitone area is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary dish main body.

2. The secondary dish of claim 1, wherein: the first basic chromatic range includes a # G3 chromatic range (4); the second basic semitone region includes a # D3 tone region (2) and a # F3 tone region (3) disposed at opposite sides of the bottom of the auxiliary dish body.

3. The secondary dish of claim 1, wherein: the secondary surround semitone regions comprise a B3 sound region (5) and a B4 sound region (11), and the B3 sound region (5) and the B4 sound region (11) are oppositely arranged at two sides of the first basic semitone region; a # C4 sound zone (6), a # F4 sound zone (8), a # A4 sound zone (10) and a # C5 sound zone (12) are arranged on one side between the B3 sound zone (5) and the B4 sound zone (11); and a # D4 sound zone (7) and a # G4 sound zone (9) are arranged on the other side between the B3 sound zone (5) and the B4 sound zone (11).

4. The secondary dish of claim 3, wherein: the sub-extension chromatic range includes a # D5 chromatic range (13) disposed between a # C5 chromatic range (12) and the first basic chromatic range.

5. The secondary dish of claim 2, wherein: the middle of the bottom of the auxiliary hand dish main body is also provided with a Gu sound hole (30), and the sound zone (2) of # D3 and the sound zone (3) of # F3 are oppositely arranged at two sides of the Gu sound hole (30).

6. A combined dish, which is characterized in that: comprising the auxiliary dish according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a main dish (14), the main dish (14) comprising a Ding zone and a main surround zone arranged on top of the main dish (14), a main extension zone being arranged between the Ding zone and the main surround zone, and a main base zone being arranged at the bottom of the main dish (14).

7. The modular hand dish of claim 6, wherein: the middle of the bottom of the main hand dish (14) is provided with a Gu sound hole (30), the main basic sound zone comprises an E3 sound zone (16), an F3 sound zone (17) and a G3 sound zone (18), and the E3 sound zone (16), the F3 sound zone (17) and the G3 sound zone (18) are arranged around the Gu sound hole (30).

8. The modular hand dish of claim 6, wherein: the main extension sound zone comprises a D5 sound zone (28) and an E5 sound zone (29).

9. The modular hand dish of claim 6, wherein: the main surround sound zone comprises an A3 sound zone (19) and an A4 sound zone (26), and the A3 sound zone (19) and the A4 sound zone (26) are oppositely arranged at two sides of the Ding sound zone; a Bb3 sound zone (20), a D4 sound zone (22) and an F4 sound zone (24) are arranged on one side between the A3 sound zone (19) and the A4 sound zone (26); and a C4 sound zone (21), an E4 sound zone (23), a G4 sound zone (25) and a C5 sound zone (27) are arranged on the other side between the A3 sound zone (19) and the A4 sound zone (26).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of percussion instruments, in particular to an auxiliary hand disk and a combined hand disk.

Background

The hand dish is a percussion instrument and is formed by combining two hemispherical steel plates through a forming process, like UFO. The upper part of the sound box is provided with a plurality of sound zones, the center point is basic sound, namely Ding sound zone, and the rest sound is distributed around. The center of the bottom is provided with a hole which is a Gu sound hole and is also used for tuning. The player places a hand dish on the legs of the pan and makes a sound with a finger tap. Generally, the more sound ranges on the dish, the wider the range of the dish, and in order to increase the range of the dish, the sound range is generally increased between the Ding sound range and the surround sound of the dish. However, the existing portable disc has insufficient reserved space due to the Ding sound zone placed in the center of the portable disc, and further has the problems of inaccurate sound, unclear scale, crosstalk between sound zones and the like.

The invention patent aiming at the problem patent application No. 202022016388.8 discloses a novel multi-scale hand dish, the Ding sound zone placing position of the novel multi-scale hand dish is greatly deviated to the A3 sound zone, and the problems of inaccurate sound, fuzzy scale, mutual crosstalk between sound zones and the like caused by insufficient reserved space due to the fact that the Ding sound zone is placed in the center of the hand dish are effectively solved.

However, in order to complete the performance of any song, the performance requirement of 12 equal temperaments needs to be met, but the existing handbags are based on fixed tuning and cannot meet the performance requirement of 12 equal temperaments, and in the prior art, 3 to 5 handbags are usually combined for use to expand the range and meet the performance requirement of 12 equal temperaments.

However, 3 to 5 hands in the prior art are inconvenient to carry and are more in number, and players do not easily distinguish which specific sound zone is on which hand, and the phenomenon of mistaken playing easily occurs in the playing process, resulting in poor playing effect.

Based on this, the inventor proposes a sub-portable disc and a combined sub-portable disc to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an auxiliary hand dish and a combined hand dish aiming at the defects in the prior art, wherein the auxiliary hand dish is provided with different semitone areas to overcome the defect of the semitone area in the main hand dish, and the auxiliary hand dish can be matched with the main hand dish for use, so that the two hand dishes of the auxiliary hand dish and the main hand dish can be used for playing most of the songs, and the problems in the prior art are solved.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme: an auxiliary hand dish comprises an auxiliary hand dish main body, wherein a first basic semitone area and an auxiliary surrounding semitone area are arranged at the top of the auxiliary hand dish main body, and an auxiliary expanding semitone area is arranged between the first basic semitone area and the auxiliary surrounding semitone area; and a second basic semitone area is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary dish main body.

Further optimized, the first basic demiphone zone comprises a # G3 phonic zone; the second basic semitone region includes a # D3 tone region and a # F3 tone region provided at opposite sides of the bottom of the auxiliary dish body.

Preferably, the secondary surround semitone regions include a B3 sound region and a B4 sound region, and the B3 sound region and the B4 sound region are oppositely arranged at two sides of the first basic semitone region; a # C4 sound zone, # F4 sound zone, # A4 sound zone and # C5 sound zone are arranged on one side between the B3 sound zone and the B4 sound zone; the other side between the B3 sound zone and the B4 sound zone is provided with a # D4 sound zone and a # G4 sound zone.

Further preferably, the secondary extended chromatic range includes a # D5 chromatic range disposed between the # C5 chromatic range and the first basic chromatic range.

Further preferably, the middle of the bottom of the auxiliary hand dish main body is also provided with a Gu sound hole, and the # D3 sound zone and the # F3 sound zone are oppositely arranged on two sides of the Gu sound hole.

The utility model provides a modular hand dish, includes vice hand dish, still includes main hand dish, main hand dish is including setting up Ding sound zone and the main sound zone of encircleing at main hand dish top, be equipped with main extension sound zone between Ding sound zone and the main sound zone of encircleing, the bottom of main hand dish is equipped with main foundatin sound zone.

Further preferably, a Gu sound hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the main hand dish, the main basic sound zone comprises an E3 sound zone, an F3 sound zone and a G3 sound zone, and the E3 sound zone, the F3 sound zone and the G3 sound zone are arranged around the Gu sound hole. Preferably, the main extension sound zone comprises a D5 sound zone and an E5 sound zone.

Preferably, the main surround sound zone comprises an A3 sound zone and an A4 sound zone, and the A3 sound zone and the A4 sound zone are oppositely arranged at two sides of the Ding sound zone; a Bb3 sound zone, a D4 sound zone and an F4 sound zone are arranged on one side between the A3 sound zone and the A4 sound zone; the other side between the A3 sound zone and the A4 sound zone is provided with a C4 sound zone, an E4 sound zone, a G4 sound zone and a C5 sound zone.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. adopt vice hand dish to set up different semitone zone and filled the not enough shortcoming in semitone zone in the master hand dish, can cooperate the use with master hand dish, adopt two hand dishes of vice hand dish and master hand dish can accomplish the performance of most song like this, solved the problem among the prior art.

2. The bottom of vice hand dish is provided with second basis semitone area, and the bottom of master hand dish is provided with main basis sound area, has increased the sound area for the range is wider, and the cooperation of vice hand dish and master hand dish is used and to span two and half 8 degrees, can accomplish the performance of most song.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will discuss the drawings required to be used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art, it is obvious that the technical solutions described in the figures are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other embodiments and drawings thereof can be obtained according to the embodiments shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the top surface structure of an auxiliary dish according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of an auxiliary handwheel.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top surface of the master dish of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the master dish of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a piano partial keyboard.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a minor dish of the present invention with a sound zone # C3 added on the bottom surface.

In the figure: auxiliary hand dish body 1, # D3 zone 2, # F3 zone 3, # G3 zone 4, B3 zone 5, # C4 zone 6, # D4 zone 7, # F4 zone 8, # G4 zone 9, # a4 zone 10, B4 zone 11, # C5 zone 12, # D5 zone 13, main hand dish 14, D3 zone 15, E3 zone 16, F3 zone 17, G3 zone 18, A3 zone 19, Bb3 zone 20, C4 zone 21, D4 zone 22, E4 zone 23, F4 zone 24, G4 zone 25, a4 zone 26, C5 zone 27, D5 zone 28, E5 zone 29, Gu 5930 and # 3 zone.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments described herein without the need for inventive work, are within the scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention provides an auxiliary hand dish, which comprises an auxiliary hand dish main body 1, wherein a first basic semitone area and an auxiliary surrounding semitone area are arranged at the top of the auxiliary hand dish main body 1, and an auxiliary expanding semitone area is arranged between the first basic semitone area and the auxiliary surrounding semitone area; and a second basic semitone area is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary dish body 1.

For convenience of understanding, a piano partial keyboard is enumerated as shown in fig. 5, in which a black key exists between a white key and an adjacent white key, i.e., a full tone exists between the white key and the adjacent white key, and no black key exists between the white key and the adjacent white key, i.e., a half tone exists between the white key and the adjacent white key; further, a semitone is present between the white key and the adjacent black key. The sound zone of the hand-disk is similar to that of the piano.

The first basic chromatic range includes a # G3 chromatic range 4; the second basic semitone zone includes a # D3 tone zone 2 and a # F3 tone zone 3 provided at opposite sides of the bottom of the sub-dish body. Note that # G3 sound zone 4 may be Ab3 sound zone, which is a conventional technology. # denotes an ascending key and b denotes a descending key, i.e., a black key between two adjacent white keys may be expressed as an ascending key of the left white key or a descending key of the right white key. Thus, all rising tones described herein may be replaced with corresponding falling tones.

In addition, the bottom of the auxiliary dish main body can be provided with a # G3 sound zone 4 besides a # D3 sound zone 2 and a # F3 sound zone 3, so that the sound zone 5B 3 can be used as the central position of the top main body of the auxiliary dish, and the rest sound zones sequentially extend backwards and forwards, thereby expanding the range of the dish. So that the secondary dish can form a top 10 sound zone, a bottom 3 sound zone, and a total of 13 sound zones.

In addition, the bottom of the auxiliary hand dish main body can be provided with a # C3 sound zone 31 in addition to a # D3 sound zone 2 and a # F3 sound zone 3, so that the range of the hand dish can be enlarged, and the auxiliary hand dish can form a top 10 sound zone, a bottom 3 sound zone and a total 13 sound zone.

The secondary surround demiphone zone comprises a B3 soundzone 5 and a B4 soundzone 11, and the B3 soundzone 5 and the B4 soundzone 11 are oppositely arranged at two sides of the first basic demiphone zone; a # C4 sound zone 6, # F4 sound zone 8, # A4 sound zone 10 and # C5 sound zone 12 are arranged on one side between the B3 sound zone 5 and the B4 sound zone 11; and the other side between the sound zone 5 of B3 and the sound zone 11 of B4 is provided with a sound zone 7 of # D4 and a sound zone 9 of # G4.

The sub-extension chromatic range includes a # D5 chromatic range 13 disposed between the # C5 chromatic range 12 and the first basic chromatic range. In addition, the auxiliary extended semitone area can continue to increase the sound area of # F5, so as to enlarge the range of hand dish.

The middle of the bottom of the auxiliary hand dish main body is also provided with a Gu sound hole 30, and the sound zone 2 of # D3 and the sound zone 3 of # F3 are oppositely arranged at two sides of the Gu sound hole 30. Wherein the Gu sound hole 30 is used for tuning.

The hand dish is arranged from low pitch to high pitch like a piano in a zigzag arrangement in which the middle pitch is lowest and then arranged in a zigzag shape. The arrangement of the top of the auxiliary hand dish from the bass zone to the treble zone is specifically # G3 range 4, B3 range 5, # C4 range 6, # D4 range 7, # F4 range 8, # G4 range 9, # A4 range 10, B4 range 11, # C5 range 12 and # D5 range 13. The bottom of the auxiliary hand dish # D3 sound zone 2, # F3 sound zone 3 is lower than # G3 sound zone 4. The arrangement of the auxiliary hand dish from the bass zone to the treble zone is specifically # D3 range 2, # F3 range 3, # G3 range 4, B3 range 5, # C4 range 6, # D4 range 7, # F4 range 8, # G4 range 9, # A4 range 10, B4 range 11, # C5 range 12 and # D5 range 13.

In summary, the secondary dish has a top 10 sound zone and a bottom 2 sound zone, which can form a 12 sound zone.

The utility model provides a combined hand dish, includes vice hand dish, still includes main hand dish 14, main hand dish is including setting up Ding sound zone and the main sound zone of encircleing at main hand dish 14 top, be equipped with main extension sound zone between Ding sound zone and the main sound zone of encircleing, the bottom of main hand dish 14 is equipped with main foundation sound zone. Wherein the Ding sound zone is sound zone 15 of D3.

The middle of the bottom of the main hand dish is provided with a Gu sound hole 30, the main basic sound zone comprises an E3 sound zone 16, an F3 sound zone 17 and a G3 sound zone 18, and the E3 sound zone 16, the F3 sound zone 17 and the G3 sound zone 18 are arranged around the Gu sound hole 30.

The primary extension soundtrack comprises D5 soundtrack 28, E5 soundtrack 29.

The main surround sound zone comprises an A3 sound zone 19 and an A4 sound zone 26, and the A3 sound zone 19 and the A4 sound zone 26 are oppositely arranged on two sides of the Ding sound zone; a Bb3 sound zone 20, a D4 sound zone 22 and an F4 sound zone 24 are arranged on one side between the A3 sound zone 19 and the A4 sound zone 26; the other side between the A3 sound zone 19 and the A4 sound zone 26 is provided with a C4 sound zone 21, an E4 sound zone 23, a G4 sound zone 25 and a C5 sound zone 27.

Similarly, the arrangement from bass to treble on the top of the master dish is specifically the D3 range 15, the A3 range 19, the Bb3 range 20, the C4 range 21, the D4 range 22, the E4 range 23, the F4 range 24, the G4 range 25, the a4 range 26, the C5 range 27, the D5 range 28, and the E5 range 29. The bottom E3 sound zone 16, F3 sound zone 17, G3 sound zone 18 of the master hand dish have their tones between D3 sound zone 15 and A3 sound zone 19. The arrangement of the main dish 14 from bass to treble is specifically D3 15, E3 16, F3 17, G3 18, A3 19, Bb3 20, C4 21, D4 22, E4 23, F4, G4 25, a4, C5 27, D5 28, E5 29.

In summary, the main hand dish has a top 12 sound zone and a bottom 3 sound zone, which can form 15 sound zones.

Finally, all the sound zones of the main hand disk and the auxiliary hand disk are combined to form 27 sound zones, namely all the sound zones from D3 to E5 can be formed, and therefore the sound zones span 2 and half 8 degrees, and most of the music can be played. Of course, the master hand disk and the auxiliary hand disk can be used independently to perform the music with the sound zones.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is indicated by the appended claims, rather than the foregoing description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.