Portable feeding device

文档序号:1910117 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种便捷式喂养装置 (Portable feeding device ) 是由 孙孝忠 于 2021-09-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种便捷式喂养装置,包括装置本体、料架、料框、传动导轮、第一伺服电机;装置本体设有前端滑轨与后端滑轨,并且前端滑轨与后端滑轨通过传动导轮连接;装置本体左端与右端前后两侧分别焊接设有支撑板;装置本体右端设有斜平面滑轨,并且斜平面滑轨向右设有水平面滑轨;传动导轮设于装置本体左侧上下两端与右侧上下两端;第一伺服电机通过螺杆设于装置本体左侧板上端,并且穿过支撑板,通过联轴器与传动导轮相连接;料架、设于装置本体右侧滑轨;料框套于料架内。本发明提供了一种便捷式喂养装置,便于饲料搅拌,方便搅拌饲料输送不同养殖槽内;该装置结构简单,使用方便。(The invention discloses a portable feeding device, which comprises a device body, a material rack, a material frame, a transmission guide wheel and a first servo motor, wherein the material rack is arranged on the device body; the device body is provided with a front end slide rail and a rear end slide rail, and the front end slide rail is connected with the rear end slide rail through a transmission guide wheel; the front side and the rear side of the left end and the right end of the device body are respectively welded with a support plate; the right end of the device body is provided with an inclined plane slide rail, and the inclined plane slide rail is rightwards provided with a horizontal plane slide rail; the transmission guide wheels are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the left side and the upper and lower ends of the right side of the device body; the first servo motor is arranged at the upper end of the left side plate of the device body through a screw rod, penetrates through the supporting plate and is connected with the transmission guide wheel through a coupler; the material rack is arranged on a sliding rail on the right side of the device body; the material frame is sleeved in the material rack. The invention provides a portable feeding device, which is convenient for stirring feed and conveying the stirred feed to different culture tanks; the device has simple structure and convenient use.)

1. A portable feeding device is characterized by comprising a device body, a material rack, a material frame, an output plate, a sealing ring, a transmission guide wheel, a first servo motor, a control device, a stirring transmission device and a lifting transmission device;

the device body is provided with a front end slide rail and a rear end slide rail, and the front end slide rail is connected with the rear end slide rail through a transmission guide wheel;

the front side and the rear side of the left end and the right end of the device body are respectively welded with a support plate;

an inclined plane slide rail is arranged at the right end of the device body, and a horizontal plane slide rail is arranged rightwards on the inclined plane slide rail;

the transmission guide wheels are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the left side and the upper and lower ends of the right side of the device body;

the first servo motor is arranged at the upper end of the left side plate of the device body through a screw rod, penetrates through the supporting plate and is connected with the transmission guide wheel through a coupler;

a sliding rail on the right horizontal plane of the device body is provided with a connecting plate;

the lower end of the material rack is arranged at the upper end of a slide rail at the right side of the device body, and a partition plate is arranged at the lower end of the material rack;

a first open groove is formed in the front plane of the material rack, and the left side and the right side of the material rack are respectively provided with a second open groove; the lower end of the second open slot is provided with a first through slot;

a second through groove is formed in the upper end of the rear plane of the material rack, and an output plate is welded on the inclined plane outside the second through groove;

a third slot is formed in the rear plane of the material frame, and arc grooves are formed in the two outer side planes of the rear end of the material frame; the sealing ring is arranged in the arc groove;

the material frame is sleeved in the material rack;

the stirring transmission device is arranged on the front plane of the material frame and is clamped in the first groove of the front plane of the material frame, and a lead is connected with the control device;

the control device is arranged at the upper end of the front plane supporting plate of the device body;

the lifting transmission device is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate and matched with the material frame.

2. The portable feeding device of claim 1, wherein the control device comprises a button, a display screen, a single chip microcomputer and a relay;

the button and the display screen are arranged at the upper end of the right supporting plate of the device body, and the wires are connected with the singlechip;

the single chip microcomputer wire is connected with the relay, and the relay wire is connected with the stirring transmission device, the servo motor and the lifting transmission device.

3. The portable feeding device of claim 1, wherein the front and rear sides of the lower end of the rack are respectively provided with a sliding block and are matched with the sliding rails on the front and rear sides of the device body.

4. The portable feeding apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lower end of the left side of the rack is provided with a collar.

5. The portable feeding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the upper end of the device body is provided with a steel cable, and the locking rings at the two ends of the steel cable are annularly connected with the left upper and lower transmission guide wheels and the right upper and lower transmission guide wheels of the device body.

6. The portable feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left upper and lower transmission guide wheels and the right lower transmission guide wheel of the device body are provided with fixing rods on both sides, and the outer side planes of the fixing rods are respectively welded to the inner plane of the left side plate.

7. The portable feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front and rear sides of the transmission guide wheel at the upper end of the right side of the device body are respectively provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with an extending plate downwards; the right side transmission guide wheel is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate.

8. The portable feeding device of claim 1, wherein the agitator drive comprises a motor, a first coupling, a first shaft, an agitator drum;

the motor is arranged on the outer side of the front plane of the material frame through a screw rod, and the front end rod is connected with the first shaft rod through a coupler;

the first shaft rod penetrates through the front plane of the material frame and is arranged in the cavity of the material frame, and the stirring cylinder is arranged outside the first shaft rod;

and the outer side of the mixing drum is provided with annularly arranged mixing rods.

9. The portable feeding apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lifting transmission comprises a second servo motor, a screw, a nut, a sleeve, a second coupling;

the second servo motor is arranged on the upper plane through a fastening screw rod;

the sleeve is welded on the right plane of the material frame, and the nuts are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of a middle cavity of the sleeve;

the second servo motor is connected with the screw rod through the coupler, and the screw rod and the nut are arranged in the sleeve in a threaded fit mode.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pig raising processing, in particular to a portable feeding device.

Background

The pig is a omnivorous mammal, and has the advantages of fat body, short limbs, long nose and mouth, warm and domesticated character, strong adaptability and quick reproduction. Has black, white, mauve or black and white. The male can mate 5-12 months after birth, the gestation period is about 4 months, and the average life span is 20 years. Is one of five livestock (cattle, dog, sheep, pig and chicken). The middle of the twelve animals is Hai. Historically there have been many classic and custom concerns about pigs. The history of human pigs kept in good health has been long, but it is widely known in the world until the 16 th century, and the pigs raised in China are the orthotopic offspring of the earliest domesticated pig of human;

in the pig breeding process, the feed is generally stirred by hands and is poured into pig tanks through human extraction, and the pig tanks are sequentially fed and conveyed to different breeding tanks, so that the labor amount is large and the efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a convenient feeding device, which solves the problems that a feed cylinder is stirred by hands, the manual extraction is not needed, and a single conveying and breeding tank is used, so that the labor amount is small and the efficiency is high.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a portable feeding device which comprises a device body, a material rack, a material frame, an output plate, a sealing ring, a transmission guide wheel, a first servo motor, a control device, a stirring transmission device and a lifting transmission device, wherein the material rack is arranged on the device body; the device body is provided with a front end slide rail and a rear end slide rail, and the front end slide rail is connected with the rear end slide rail through a transmission guide wheel; the front side and the rear side of the left end and the right end of the device body are respectively welded with a support plate; an inclined plane slide rail is arranged at the right end of the device body, and a horizontal plane slide rail is arranged rightwards on the inclined plane slide rail; the transmission guide wheels are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the left side and the upper and lower ends of the right side of the device body; the first servo motor is arranged at the upper end of the left side plate of the device body through a screw rod, penetrates through the supporting plate and is connected with the transmission guide wheel through a coupler; a sliding rail on the right horizontal plane of the device body is provided with a connecting plate; the lower end of the material rack is arranged at the upper end of a slide rail at the right side of the device body, and a partition plate is arranged at the lower end of the material rack; a first open groove is formed in the front plane of the material rack, and the left side and the right side of the material rack are respectively provided with a second open groove; the lower end of the second open slot is provided with a first through slot; a second through groove is formed in the upper end of the rear plane of the material rack, and an output plate is welded on the inclined plane outside the second through groove; a third slot is formed in the rear plane of the material frame, and arc grooves are formed in the two outer side planes of the rear end of the material frame; the sealing ring is arranged in the arc groove; the material frame is sleeved in the material rack; the stirring transmission device is arranged on the front plane of the material frame and is clamped in the first groove of the front plane of the material frame, and a lead is connected with the control device; the control device is arranged at the upper end of the front plane supporting plate of the device body; the lifting transmission device is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate and matched with the material frame.

Preferably, the control device comprises a button, a display screen, a singlechip and a relay;

the button and the display screen are arranged at the upper end of the right supporting plate of the device body, and the wires are connected with the singlechip;

the single chip microcomputer wire is connected with the relay, and the relay wire is connected with the stirring transmission device, the servo motor and the lifting transmission device.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the material rack are respectively provided with a sliding block, and the sliding blocks are matched with the sliding rails on the front side and the rear side of the device body.

Preferably, the lower end of the left side of the material rack is provided with a lantern ring.

Preferably, the upper end of the device body is provided with a steel wire rope, and the two ends of the steel wire rope are tightly locked with the ring-shaped connection of the upper and lower transmission guide wheels on the left side and the upper and lower transmission guide wheels on the right side of the device body.

Preferably, the fixing rods are arranged on the left side of the device body and on the upper and lower transmission guide wheels and the right side of the lower transmission guide wheel, and the outer side planes of the fixing rods are respectively welded to the inner plane of the left side plate.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the transmission guide wheel at the upper end of the right side of the device body are respectively provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plates are downwards provided with extension plates; the right side transmission guide wheel is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the stirring transmission device comprises a motor, a first coupler, a first shaft lever and a stirring cylinder;

the motor is arranged on the outer side of the front plane of the material frame through a screw rod, and the front end rod is connected with the first shaft rod through a coupler;

the first shaft rod penetrates through the front plane of the material frame and is arranged in the cavity of the material frame, and the stirring cylinder is arranged outside the first shaft rod;

and the outer side of the mixing drum is provided with annularly arranged mixing rods.

Preferably, the lifting transmission device comprises a second servo motor, a screw, a nut, a sleeve and a second coupler;

the second servo motor is arranged on the upper plane through a fastening screw rod;

the sleeve is welded on the right plane of the material frame, and the nuts are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of a middle cavity of the sleeve;

the second servo motor is connected with the screw rod through the coupler, and the screw rod and the nut are arranged in the sleeve in a threaded fit mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, the portable feeding device is used for installing the upper end of the front plane of the culture tank, and the output plate is matched with the culture tank; the feed is stirred uniformly by a stirring transmission device by pouring the stirred feed into a material frame, and a first servo motor pulls a material frame to move to the left side through a steel wire rope; the conveying plate is arranged at the upper end of a feed trough in the breeding trough, and a feed frame of the conveying plate is upwards extracted through the lifting transmission device, and the feed in the feed frame is grooved through the rear plane and output by the output plate; the feed amount of a single culture tank is used for controlling the upward conveying height of the material rack, and the material rack is sequentially moved to different culture tanks, so that continuous material conveying and output are realized; the device has simple structure and convenient use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view structure diagram of the embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of promoting an understanding of the invention, reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the figures and examples.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a portable feeding device comprises a device body 401, a material rack 402, a material frame 403, an output plate 404, a sealing ring 405, a transmission guide 406, a first servo motor 407, a control device 408, a stirring transmission device 409 and a lifting transmission device 410;

the device body 404 is provided with a front end slide rail and a rear end slide rail, and the front end slide rail and the rear end slide rail are connected through a transmission guide wheel 406; fixing rods are arranged on two sides of the upper and lower transmission guide wheels on the left side and the lower transmission guide wheels on the right side of the device body 401, and the outer side planes of the fixing rods are respectively welded to the inner plane of the left side plate; the lower end lantern ring is avoided, and the left movement is facilitated.

Connecting plates are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the transmission guide wheel 406 at the upper end of the right side of the device body 401, and extension plates are arranged downwards on the connecting plates; the right side transmission guide wheel is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate;

the device is used for circularly pulling the material rack to slide left and right by the steel wire rope, so that the stirred feed can be conveniently output from the linear breeding ring;

supporting plates are respectively welded on the front side and the rear side of the left end and the right end of the device body 401;

an inclined plane slide rail is arranged at the right end of the device body 401, and a horizontal plane slide rail is arranged rightwards on the inclined plane slide rail;

the transmission guide wheels 406 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the left side and the upper and lower ends of the right side of the device body 401;

the first servo motor 407 is arranged at the upper end of the left side plate of the device body 401 through a screw, passes through the support plate and is connected with the transmission guide wheel 406 through a coupler;

a sliding rail on the right horizontal plane of the device body 401 is provided with a connecting plate;

the lower end of the material rack 402 is arranged at the upper end of a slide rail at the right side of the device body 401, and a partition plate is arranged at the lower end of the material rack 402;

a first slot is formed in the front plane of the material frame 402, and the left side and the right side of the material frame are respectively provided with a second slot; the lower end of the second open slot is provided with a first through slot; the first slot is convenient for the second servo motor of the stirring transmission device to avoid position and move up and down together with the material frame;

a second through groove is formed in the upper end of the rear plane of the material rack 402, and an output plate is welded to the inclined plane outside the second through groove; when the feed is conveniently lifted upwards, the feed is output outwards through the second slot on the rear plane;

a third slot is formed in the rear plane of the material frame 403, and arc grooves are formed in the two outer side planes of the rear end of the material frame; the sealing ring 405 is arranged in the arc groove and plays a role in sealing;

the material frame 403 is sleeved in the material frame 402;

the stirring transmission device 409 is arranged on the front plane of the material frame 403 and clamped in a first groove on the front plane of the material frame, and a lead is connected with the control device 408; is used for uniformly stirring the feed;

the stirring transmission device 409 comprises a motor, a first coupler, a first shaft lever and a stirring cylinder;

the motor is arranged on the outer side of the front plane of the material frame through a screw rod, and the front end rod is connected with the first shaft rod through a coupler;

the first shaft rod penetrates through the front plane of the material frame and is arranged in the cavity of the material frame, and the stirring cylinder is arranged outside the first shaft rod;

the outer side of the mixing drum is provided with annularly arranged mixing rods;

the control device 408 is arranged at the upper end of the front plane supporting plate of the device body 401;

the lifting transmission device 410 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate and is matched with the material frame 403;

the lifting transmission device 410 comprises a second servo motor, a screw rod, a nut, a sleeve and a second coupler;

the second servo motor is arranged on the upper plane through a fastening screw rod;

the sleeve is welded on the right plane of the material frame, and the nuts are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of a middle cavity of the sleeve;

the second servo motor is connected with the screw rod through the coupler, and the screw rod and the nut are arranged in the sleeve in a threaded fit manner; and the material frame is conveyed upwards through a screw rod by a second servo motor.

Preferably, the control device 408 comprises a button, a display screen, a single chip microcomputer and a relay;

the button and the display screen are arranged at the upper end of the right supporting plate of the device body, and the wires are connected with the singlechip;

the single chip microcomputer wire is connected with the relay, and the relay wire is connected with the stirring transmission device, the servo motor and the lifting transmission device;

the relays are provided with a plurality of relays and are respectively connected with the stirring transmission device, the servo motor and the lifting transmission device.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the material rack 402 are respectively provided with a sliding block, and the sliding blocks are matched with the sliding rails on the front side and the rear side of the device body 401.

Preferably, the lower extreme in work or material rest 402 left side is equipped with the lantern ring, conveniently moves about freely through wire rope.

Preferably, a steel wire rope is arranged at the upper end of the device body 401, and locking lantern rings at two ends of the steel wire rope are annularly connected with the left upper and lower transmission guide wheels and the right upper and lower transmission guide wheels of the device body; the material rack is conveniently driven to move left and right through the first servo motor.

Preferably, fixing rods are arranged on the left side upper and lower transmission guide wheels and the right side lower end transmission guide wheels of the device body 401, and the outer side planes of the fixing rods are respectively welded with the inner plane of the left side plate; the lower end lantern ring is avoided, and the left movement is facilitated.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the transmission guide wheel 406 at the upper end of the right side of the device body 401 are respectively provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plates are downwards provided with extension plates; the right side transmission guide wheel is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the stirring transmission device 409 comprises a motor, a first coupling, a first shaft lever and a stirring cylinder;

the motor is arranged on the outer side of the front plane of the material frame through a screw rod, and the front end rod is connected with the first shaft rod through a coupler;

the first shaft rod penetrates through the front plane of the material frame and is arranged in the cavity of the material frame, and the stirring cylinder is arranged outside the first shaft rod;

the outer side of the mixing drum is provided with annularly arranged mixing rods.

Preferably, the lifting transmission device 410 includes a second servo motor, a screw, a nut, a sleeve, and a second coupling;

the second servo motor is arranged on the upper plane through a fastening screw rod;

the sleeve is welded on the right plane of the material frame, and the nuts are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of a middle cavity of the sleeve;

the second servo motor is connected with the screw rod through the coupler, and the screw rod and the nut are arranged in the sleeve in a threaded fit manner; and the material frame is conveyed upwards through a screw rod by a second servo motor.

When in use: the device is used for installing the upper end of the front plane of the culture tank, and the output plate is matched with the culture tank; the feed is stirred uniformly by a stirring transmission device by pouring the stirred feed into a material frame, and a first servo motor pulls a material frame to move to the left side through a steel wire rope; the conveying plate is arranged at the upper end of a feed trough in the breeding trough, and a feed frame of the conveying plate is upwards extracted through the lifting transmission device, and the feed in the feed frame is grooved through the rear plane and output by the output plate; the feed amount of a single culture tank is used for controlling the upward conveying height of the material rack, and the material rack is sequentially moved to different culture tanks, so that continuous material conveying and output are realized; the device body is provided with a front end slide rail and a rear end slide rail, and the front end slide rail is connected with the rear end slide rail through a transmission guide wheel; fixing rods are arranged on the left side upper and lower transmission guide wheels and the right side lower end transmission guide wheels of the device body, and the outer side planes of the fixing rods are respectively welded with the inner plane of the left side plate; the lower end lantern ring is avoided, and the left movement is facilitated. Connecting plates are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the transmission guide wheel at the upper end of the right side of the device body, and extension plates are arranged downwards on the connecting plates; the right side transmission guide wheel is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate; the device is used for circularly pulling the material rack to slide left and right by the steel wire rope, so that the stirred feed can be conveniently output from the linear breeding ring; the front side and the rear side of the left end and the right end of the device body are respectively welded with a support plate; the right end of the device body is provided with an inclined plane slide rail, and the inclined plane slide rail is rightwards provided with a horizontal plane slide rail; the transmission guide wheels are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the left side and the upper and lower ends of the right side of the device body; the first servo motor is arranged at the upper end of the left side plate of the device body through a screw rod, penetrates through the supporting plate and is connected with the transmission guide wheel through a coupler; a sliding rail on the right horizontal plane of the device body is provided with a connecting plate; the lower end of the material rack is arranged at the upper end of a slide rail at the right side of the device body, and a partition plate is arranged at the lower end of the material rack; a first open groove is formed in the front plane of the material rack, and the left side and the right side of the material rack are respectively provided with a second open groove; the lower end of the second open slot is provided with a first through slot; the first slot is convenient for the second servo motor of the stirring transmission device to avoid position and move up and down together with the material frame; a second through groove is formed in the upper end of the rear plane of the material rack, and an output plate is welded on the inclined plane outside the second through groove; when the feed is conveniently lifted upwards, the feed is output outwards through the second slot on the rear plane; a third slot is formed in the rear plane of the material frame, and arc grooves are formed in the two outer side planes at the rear end of the material frame; the sealing ring is arranged in the arc groove and plays a role in sealing; the material frame is sleeved in the material rack; the stirring transmission device is arranged on the front plane of the material frame and is clamped in the first groove of the front plane of the material frame, and the lead is connected with the control device; is used for uniformly stirring the feed; the stirring transmission device comprises a motor, a first coupler, a first shaft lever and a stirring cylinder; the motor is arranged on the outer side of the front plane of the material frame through a screw rod, and the front end rod is connected with the first shaft rod through a coupler; the first shaft rod penetrates through the front plane of the material frame and is arranged in the cavity of the material frame, and the stirring cylinder is arranged outside the first shaft rod; the outer side of the mixing drum is provided with annularly arranged mixing rods; the control device is arranged at the upper end of the front plane supporting plate of the device body; the lifting transmission device is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate and is matched with the material frame; the lifting transmission device comprises a second servo motor, a screw rod, a nut, a sleeve and a second coupler; the second servo motor is arranged on the upper plane through a fastening screw rod; the sleeve is welded on the right plane of the material frame, and the nuts are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of a middle cavity of the sleeve; the second servo motor is connected with the screw rod through the coupler, and the screw rod and the nut are arranged in the sleeve in a threaded fit manner; and the material frame is conveyed upwards through a screw rod by a second servo motor.

The invention provides a portable feeding device, which is convenient for stirring feed and conveying the stirred feed to different culture tanks; the device has simple structure and convenient use.

The embodiments of the invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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