阅读说明：本技术 一种精神科治疗辅助患者喂药装置 (Psychiatric department treatment auxiliary patient medicine feeding device ) 是由 缪慧慧 高金桥 于 2021-09-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及精神科医疗发明技术领域,且公开了一种精神科治疗辅助患者喂药装置,包括底座,所述底座的内部设置有定量喂药机构,定量喂药机构包括喂药组件、定量组件、换管组件,底座的外部设置有喂药组件,喂药组件的内部设置有控制喂药组件运行的定量组件,喂药组件的外部设置有便于更换出药口的换管组件；通过移动塞运动带动联动块运动并使得外壳与触发块相接触,进一步触发后续的机构运行,就能达到辅助医护人员将一次性配置完成的药剂精确的分食给每一位精神疾病患者的效果,进一步使得医护人员可以将大量的相同药剂一次性配置完成,不仅节省了时间,还减少了医护人员的工作量。(The invention relates to the technical field of psychiatric medical treatment, and discloses a drug feeding device for a psychiatric treatment auxiliary patient, which comprises a base, wherein a quantitative drug feeding mechanism is arranged inside the base and comprises a drug feeding component, a quantitative component and a tube replacing component, the drug feeding component is arranged outside the base, the quantitative component for controlling the operation of the drug feeding component is arranged inside the drug feeding component, and the tube replacing component for conveniently replacing a drug outlet is arranged outside the drug feeding component; the movement of the movable plug drives the linkage block to move and the shell is contacted with the trigger block, and further triggers the subsequent mechanism to operate, so that the effect of assisting medical workers to accurately distribute the medicaments which are configured once for each mental disease patient can be achieved, the medical workers can further configure a large amount of same medicaments once, the time is saved, and the workload of the medical workers is reduced.)

1. A psychiatric treatment assists patient's medicine feed device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the quantitative medicine feeding device is characterized in that a quantitative medicine feeding mechanism (2) is arranged inside the base (1), the quantitative medicine feeding mechanism (2) comprises a medicine feeding assembly (21), a quantitative assembly (22) and a pipe replacing assembly (23), the medicine feeding assembly (21) is arranged outside the base (1), the quantitative assembly (22) for controlling the medicine feeding assembly (21) to operate is arranged inside the medicine feeding assembly (21), and the pipe replacing assembly (23) convenient for replacing a medicine outlet is arranged outside the medicine feeding assembly (21).

2. A psychiatric treatment assisted patient feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the medicine feeding assembly (21) comprises a shell (211), a sliding block (212), a motor (213), a gear (214), a driving toothed bar (215) and a moving plug (216), wherein the shell (211) is fixedly connected to the outside of the base (1), the sliding block (212) is connected to the inside of the shell (211) in a sliding mode, and the motor (213) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding block (212).

3. A psychiatric treatment assisted patient feeding device according to claim 2, wherein: the gear (214) is fixedly connected to the outside of the motor (213), the driving toothed bar (215) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (211), the driving toothed bar (215) is meshed with the gear (214), and the moving plug (216) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block (212).

4. A psychiatric treatment assisted patient feeding device according to claim 2, wherein: quantitative subassembly (22) is including linkage piece (221), trigger block (222), spacing electro-magnet (223), spacing spring (224), spacing iron (225), spacing ratch (226), the outside fixedly connected with linkage piece (221) of removal stopper (216), the inside swing joint of shell (211) has trigger block (222), spacing electro-magnet (223) fixed connection is in the inside of slider (212), the one end fixed connection of spacing spring (224) is in the outside of spacing electro-magnet (223), the other end fixedly connected with of spacing spring (224) is spacing iron (225), spacing ratch (226) fixed connection is in the inside of shell (211).

5. A psychiatric treatment assisted patient feeding device according to claim 2, wherein: the tube replacing component (23) comprises a drug delivery tube (231), a connecting block (232), a switch electromagnet (233), an iron plate (234), a pull rope (235), a torsion spring (236) and a tube replacing button (237), the drug delivery tube (231) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the shell (211), and the connecting block (232) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the drug delivery tube (231).

6. A psychiatric treatment assisted patient feeding device according to claim 5, wherein: switch electro-magnet (233) fixed connection is in the inside of connecting block (232), and iron plate (234) sliding connection is in the inside of connecting block (232), and the one end fixed connection of stay cord (235) is in the outside of iron plate (234), the other end fixedly connected with torsional spring (236) of stay cord (235), and torsional spring (236) swing joint is in the inside of connecting block (232), trades tub button (237) fixed connection in the outside of connecting block (232).

7. A psychiatric treatment assisted patient feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the medicine feeding device is characterized in that an external power supply (3) is fixedly connected inside the base (1), and a medicine feeding button (4) is movably connected inside the base (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of psychiatric medical treatment, in particular to a drug feeding device for assisting patients in psychiatric treatment.

Background

Psychiatric department is a group of nervous system diseases mainly manifested by disorders of behavior and mental activities, and medical staff in the psychiatric department often needs to use medicines, psychotherapy and other ways to assist mental disease patients in treatment.

In a mental disease hospital, because the number of mental disease patients is large, when a medical worker in the psychiatric department uses medicines to assist the mental disease patients to treat the mental disease patients, the medical worker needs to repeatedly configure medicines with the same dosage and respectively uses the medicines for each patient with the same mental disease, the medical worker cannot complete the one-time configuration of the same medicines, if the one-time configuration is completed, a large amount of the same medicines can be mixed together, the amount of the mixed medicines which are distributed to each mental disease patient to be used cannot be accurately controlled, the phenomenon that the medicines are too much or too little occurs to the mental disease patients is easily caused, in addition, an existing medicine feeder cannot be replaced by a medicine feeding pipe, for the sanitary safety of the patients, one medicine feeder can only be used for one patient to cause resource waste, and meanwhile, the cost for purchasing the medicine feeder in the hospital is also increased.

Therefore, in response to these problems, there is a need for a device for assisting patient in administering drugs in psychiatric treatment.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a medicine feeding device for assisting patients in psychiatric treatment, which has the advantages of assisting medical care personnel to accurately distribute and eat medicines which are configured at one time to each mental disease patient, freely replacing a medicine feeding pipe and enabling a plurality of patients to use one medicine feeder, and solves the problems that in a mental disease hospital, due to the fact that the number of mental disease patients is large, when the medical care personnel in the psychiatric department use medicines to assist the mental disease patients in treatment, the medicines with the same dosage are required to be configured for a plurality of times and are respectively used for each patient with the same mental disease, the medical care personnel cannot complete the configuration of the same medicines at one time, if a large number of the same medicines are configured at one time, the medicines which are mixed together, and the usage amount of the medicines distributed to each mental disease patient cannot be accurately controlled, the phenomenon that the medicine is too much or too little is caused to the mental disease patient very easily to current medicine feed ware, its medicine feed pipe can't be changed, for patient's sanitary safety worries about, resource waste has been caused to a medicine feed ware can only be used for a patient, has also increased the problem of the cost of hospital's purchase medicine feed ware simultaneously.

In order to realize the purposes that the medical staff is assisted to accurately distribute the once-configured medicament to each mental disease patient, the medicine feeding pipe can be freely replaced, and a plurality of patients can use one medicine feeder, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a patient's medicine feed device is assisted in psychiatric department treatment, includes the base, the inside of base is provided with quantitative medicine feed mechanism, and quantitative medicine feed mechanism includes medicine feed subassembly, ration subassembly, trades a tub subassembly, and the outside of base is provided with the medicine feed subassembly, and the inside of medicine feed subassembly is provided with the ration subassembly of control medicine feed subassembly operation, and the outside of medicine feed subassembly is provided with the pipe subassembly that trades of being convenient for change medicine mouth.

Preferably, the medicine feeding assembly comprises a shell, a sliding block, a motor, a gear, a driving toothed bar and a movable plug, the shell is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the base, the sliding block is connected to the inner portion of the shell in a sliding mode, and the motor is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the sliding block.

Preferably, the gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the motor, the driving rack bar is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, the driving rack bar is meshed with the gear, and the movable plug is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block.

Preferably, the ration subassembly includes linkage block, trigger block, spacing electro-magnet, spacing spring, spacing iron, spacing ratch, removes the outside fixedly connected with linkage block of stopper, and the inside swing joint of shell has trigger block, and spacing electro-magnet fixed connection is in the inside of slider, and the one end fixed connection of spacing spring is in the outside of spacing electro-magnet, and the other end fixedly connected with of spacing spring is spacing iron, and spacing ratch fixed connection is in the inside of shell.

Preferably, the tube replacing component comprises a drug delivery tube, a connecting block, a switch electromagnet, an iron plate, a pull rope, a torsion spring and a tube replacing button, the drug delivery tube is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the shell, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the drug delivery tube.

Preferably, switch electromagnet fixed connection is in the inside of connecting block, and iron plate sliding connection is in the inside of connecting block, and the one end fixed connection of stay cord is in the outside of iron plate, the other end fixedly connected with torsional spring of stay cord, and torsional spring swing joint is in the inside of connecting block, and the outside at the connecting block is pressed the button fixed connection to trade the pipe.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with external power of base, the inside swing joint of base has the medicine feeding button.

Preferably, the number of the trigger blocks is not less than twenty, all the trigger blocks are uniformly distributed inside the shell, the specification matching positions of the linkage blocks and the trigger blocks correspond, the limiting iron is connected inside the sliding block in a sliding mode, and the limiting iron is meshed with the limiting toothed bar.

Preferably, the surface of the iron plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove is matched with the specification of the medicine feeding pipe, and the clamping groove is matched with the specification of the iron plate.

Preferably, the medicine feeding button, the limiting electromagnet, the motor, the triggering block, the tube replacing button and the switch electromagnet are all electrically connected with an external power supply, the medicine feeding button is electrically connected with the limiting electromagnet and the motor, the triggering block is electrically connected with the limiting electromagnet and the motor, and the tube replacing button is electrically connected with the switch electromagnet.

Has the advantages that:

1. this supplementary patient's medicine feed device of psychiatric department treatment, it drives linkage piece motion and makes the shell contact with the trigger piece to move through removing the stopper motion, further trigger subsequent mechanism operation, just can reach the accurate minute food of medicament that supplementary medical personnel will once only dispose the completion and give every mental disease patient's effect, further make medical personnel can accomplish a large amount of the disposable configurations of the same medicament, not only save the time, medical personnel's work load has still been reduced, and can use the accurate minute of medicament for every mental disease patient, can not cause the phenomenon that the mental disease patient used medicine too much or too little to appear.

2. This psychiatric department treatment auxiliary patient medicine feed device, can be through the iron plate through with the fixed medicine feed pipe of joint groove joint, also can utilize the switch electro-magnet to attract iron plate slip no longer with joint groove joint, make the medicine feed pipe can be changed, and can reach the effect that can freely replace the medicine feed pipe and make a plurality of patients can use a medicine feed ware, when further making a medicine feed ware can satisfy and use for a plurality of patients, can also ensure mental disease patient's sanitary safety, the cost of hospital purchase medicine feed ware has been reduced, also make this device accord with the technological theory of intelligent manufacturing more simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view in partial cross-section of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the feeding assembly and the dosing assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the tube replacement assembly according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a quantitative medicine feeding mechanism; 21. a drug feeding assembly; 211. a housing; 212. a slider; 213. a motor; 214. a gear; 215. a drive rack; 216. moving the plug; 22. a dosing assembly; 221. a linkage block; 222. a trigger block; 223. a limiting electromagnet; 224. a limiting spring; 225. limiting iron; 226. a limit toothed bar; 23. a tube replacement assembly; 231. a drug delivery tube; 232. connecting blocks; 233. switching the electromagnet; 234. an iron plate; 235. pulling a rope; 236. a torsion spring; 237. a tube replacement button; 238. a medicine feeding pipe; 239. a clamping groove; 3. an external power supply; 4. a medicine feeding button.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, an auxiliary drug feeding device for patients in psychiatric treatment comprises a base 1, a quantitative drug feeding mechanism 2 is arranged inside the base 1, the quantitative drug feeding mechanism 2 comprises a drug feeding component 21, a quantitative component 22 and a tube replacing component 23, the drug feeding component 21 is arranged outside the base 1, the drug feeding component 21 comprises a housing 211, a slider 212, a motor 213, a gear 214, a driving toothed bar 215 and a moving plug 216, the housing 211 is fixedly connected to the outside of the base 1, the slider 212 is slidably connected to the inside of the housing 211, the motor 213 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slider 212, the gear 214 is fixedly connected to the outside of the motor 213, the driving toothed bar 215 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 211, the driving toothed bar 215 is engaged with the gear 214, and the moving plug 216 is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider 212.

The dosing assembly 22 for controlling the operation of the medicine feeding assembly 21 is arranged in the medicine feeding assembly 21, the dosing assembly 22 comprises a linkage block 221, a trigger block 222 and a limit electromagnet 223, spacing spring 224, spacing iron 225, spacing rack bar 226, the outside fixedly connected with linkage piece 221 of removal stopper 216, the inside swing joint of shell 211 has trigger block 222, spacing electromagnet 223 fixed connection is in the inside of slider 212, the one end fixed connection of spacing spring 224 is in the outside of spacing electromagnet 223, the other end fixedly connected with spacing iron 225 of spacing spring 224, spacing rack bar 226 fixed connection is in the inside of shell 211, trigger block 222 is no less than twenty, all trigger block 222 evenly distributed are inside shell 211, linkage piece 221 is corresponding with the specification phase-match position of trigger block 222, spacing iron 225 sliding connection is in the inside of slider 212, spacing iron 225 meshes with spacing rack bar 226 mutually.

The outside of medicine feeding subassembly 21 is provided with the pipe subassembly 23 that trades of being convenient for change medicine outlet, the inside fixedly connected with external power source 3 of base 1, the inside swing joint of base 1 has medicine feeding button 4, spacing electro-magnet 223, motor 213, trigger block 222, trade tub button 237, switch electro-magnet 233 all is connected with external power source 3 electricity, medicine feeding button 4 and spacing electro-magnet 223, motor 213 electricity is connected, trigger block 222 and spacing electro-magnet 223, motor 213 electricity is connected, trade tub button 237 and switch electro-magnet 233 electricity and be connected.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1 and 4, an auxiliary drug feeding device for psychiatric treatment comprises a base 1, a quantitative drug feeding mechanism 2 is arranged inside the base 1, the quantitative drug feeding mechanism 2 comprises a drug feeding component 21, a quantitative component 22 and a tube changing component 23, the drug feeding component 21 is arranged outside the base 1, the quantitative component 22 for controlling the operation of the drug feeding component 21 is arranged inside the drug feeding component 21, the tube changing component 23 for facilitating the replacement of a drug outlet is arranged outside the drug feeding component 21, the tube changing component 23 comprises a drug delivery tube 231, a connecting block 232, a switch electromagnet 233, an iron plate 234, a pull rope 235, a torsion spring 236 and a tube changing button 237, the drug delivery tube 231 is fixedly connected outside the housing 211, the connecting block 232 is fixedly connected outside the drug delivery tube 231, the switch electromagnet 233 is fixedly connected inside the connecting block 232, the iron plate 234 is slidably connected inside the connecting block 232, one end of the pull rope 235 is fixedly connected outside the iron plate 234, the other end fixedly connected with torsional spring 236 of stay cord 235, torsional spring 236 swing joint is in the inside of connecting block 232, tub button 237 fixed connection is in the outside of connecting block 232 to change, the arc wall has been seted up on iron plate 234's surface, the arc wall matches with the specification of medicine feed pipe 238, joint groove 239 and iron plate 234's specification phase-match, the inside fixedly connected with external power source 3 of base 1, the inside swing joint of base 1 has medicine feed button 4, spacing electro-magnet 223, motor 213, trigger block 222, tub button 237 changes, switch electro-magnet 233 all is connected with external power source 3 electricity, medicine feed button 4 and spacing electro-magnet 223, motor 213 is electrically connected, trigger block 222 and spacing electro-magnet 223, motor 213 is electrically connected, tub button 237 changes and switch electro-magnet 233 electricity and is connected.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-4, a drug feeding device for assisting patients in psychiatric treatment comprises a base 1, a quantitative drug feeding mechanism 2 is arranged inside the base 1, the quantitative drug feeding mechanism 2 comprises a drug feeding component 21, a quantitative component 22 and a tube replacing component 23, the drug feeding component 21 is arranged outside the base 1, the drug feeding component 21 comprises a housing 211, a slider 212, a motor 213, a gear 214, a driving toothed bar 215 and a moving plug 216, the housing 211 is fixedly connected to the outside of the base 1, the slider 212 is slidably connected to the inside of the housing 211, the motor 213 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slider 212, the gear 214 is fixedly connected to the outside of the motor 213, the driving toothed bar 215 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 211, the driving toothed bar 215 is engaged with the gear 214, and the moving plug 216 is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider 212.

The dosing assembly 22 for controlling the operation of the medicine feeding assembly 21 is arranged in the medicine feeding assembly 21, the dosing assembly 22 comprises a linkage block 221, a trigger block 222 and a limit electromagnet 223, spacing spring 224, spacing iron 225, spacing rack bar 226, the outside fixedly connected with linkage piece 221 of removal stopper 216, the inside swing joint of shell 211 has trigger block 222, spacing electromagnet 223 fixed connection is in the inside of slider 212, the one end fixed connection of spacing spring 224 is in the outside of spacing electromagnet 223, the other end fixedly connected with spacing iron 225 of spacing spring 224, spacing rack bar 226 fixed connection is in the inside of shell 211, trigger block 222 is no less than twenty, all trigger block 222 evenly distributed are inside shell 211, linkage piece 221 is corresponding with the specification phase-match position of trigger block 222, spacing iron 225 sliding connection is in the inside of slider 212, spacing iron 225 meshes with spacing rack bar 226 mutually.

The outside of the medicine feeding component 21 is provided with a medicine changing component 23 which is convenient for changing a medicine outlet, the medicine changing component 23 comprises a medicine conveying pipe 231, a connecting block 232, a switch electromagnet 233, an iron plate 234, a pull rope 235, a torsion spring 236 and a pipe changing button 237, the outside of the shell 211 is fixedly connected with the medicine conveying pipe 231, the connecting block 232 is fixedly connected with the outside of the medicine conveying pipe 231, the switch electromagnet 233 is fixedly connected with the inside of the connecting block 232, the iron plate 234 is slidably connected with the inside of the connecting block 232, one end of the pull rope 235 is fixedly connected with the outside of the iron plate 234, the other end of the pull rope 235 is fixedly connected with the torsion spring 236, the torsion spring 236 is movably connected with the inside of the connecting block 232, the pipe changing button 237 is fixedly connected with the outside of the connecting block 232, the surface of the iron plate 234 is provided with an arc groove, the arc groove is matched with the specification of the medicine feeding pipe 238, a clamping groove 239 is matched with the specification of the iron plate 234, the inside of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an external power supply 3, the inside swing joint of base 1 has feeding button 4, and feeding button 4, spacing electro-magnet 223, motor 213, trigger block 222, trades tub button 237, switch electro-magnet 233 all are connected with external power source 3 electricity, and feeding button 4 is connected with spacing electro-magnet 223, motor 213 electricity, and trigger block 222 is connected with spacing electro-magnet 223, motor 213 electricity, trades tub button 237 and switch electro-magnet 233 electricity.

The working principle is as follows: medical personnel insert medicine feed pipe 238 inside connecting block 232, medicine feed pipe 238 moves and drives the motion of joint groove 239, medicine feed pipe 238 moves and drives iron plate 234 to slide simultaneously, iron plate 234 slides and drives the motion of stay cord 235, stay cord 235 moves and drives torsional spring 236 to be compressed, when joint groove 239 moves to correspond with iron plate 234 position, drive iron plate 234 to slide and make iron plate 234 and joint groove 239 looks joint under the effect of torsional spring 236 resilience force, at this moment medical personnel put medicine feed pipe 238 into mental disease patient's mouth and press feed button 4, at this moment external power source 3 can give spacing electro-magnet 223, motor 213 supplies power, spacing electro-magnet 223 circular telegram has magnetism and attracts spacing iron 225 to move, spacing iron 225 moves and no longer meshes with spacing ratch 226 and makes spacing spring 224 compressed.

The motor 213 supplies power to drive the gear 214 to rotate, the gear 214 rotates and drives the sliding block 212 to slide under the action of the driving rack 215 and the motor 213, the sliding block 212 slides to drive the movable plug 216 to slide, the movable plug 216 slides to enable the medicament in the shell 211 to flow to the mouth of the mental disease patient through the medicament delivery pipe 231 and the medicament feeding pipe 238, at the same time, the moving plug 216 moves to move the linkage block 221, and when the housing 211 moves into contact with the next trigger block 222, the external power supply 3 stops supplying power to the limiting electromagnet 223 and the motor 213, the limiting electromagnet 223 is not electrified and loses magnetism, the limiting iron 225 is meshed with the limiting toothed bar 226 under the action of resilience force of the limiting spring 224, the motor 213 stops running, the gear 214, the driving toothed bar 215, the motor 213, the sliding block 212, the moving plug 216 and the linkage block 221 all stop moving, and the medicament also stops flowing into the mouth of a patient with mental disease.

Medical personnel presses tube changing button 237, external power source 3 supplies power to switch electromagnet 233 at this moment, switch electromagnet 233 circular telegram has magnetism and attracts iron plate 234 motion, iron plate 234 motion drives stay cord 235 motion, stay cord 235 motion makes torsional spring 236 compressed, iron plate 234 motion makes iron plate 234 no longer with joint groove 239 looks joint, medical personnel extracts medicine feeding pipe 238 and no longer presses tube changing button 237 simultaneously, tube changing button 237 no longer switches on and loses magnetism and drives stay cord 235 motion under the effect of torsional spring 236 resilience force, stay cord 235 motion drives iron plate 234 slip and makes out the medicine mouth closed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.