Information sharing-based dangerous environment escape and rescue system

文档序号:1923344 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种基于信息共享型危险环境逃生、救助系统 (Information sharing-based dangerous environment escape and rescue system ) 是由 韩振东 惠海强 张剑佳 苏甲申 于 2021-11-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种基于信息共享型危险环境逃生、救助系统,包括多个移动端、一个安全监控终端和云服务器,所述移动端和安全监控终端通过局域网进行双向通讯,所述安全监控终端和云服务器通过互联网进行双向通讯;所述移动端包括语音对讲模块、气体检测模块、通信模块、定位模块和防跌倒传感器模块;所述安全监控终端包括风向监测模块和风速监测模块。该发明能够实现在气体检测模块检测到危险气体时能够通过移动端内部的语音对讲模块配合通信模块定位模块显示在同一区域内的其他移动端和安全监控终端发出报警信息,安全监控终端通过风向监测模块和风速监测模块将实时风向、风速通过局域网传输至移动端。实现工作人员及时逃离和得到救助的目的。(The invention discloses an information sharing-based dangerous environment escape and rescue system which comprises a plurality of mobile terminals, a safety monitoring terminal and a cloud server, wherein the mobile terminals and the safety monitoring terminal are in two-way communication through a local area network, and the safety monitoring terminal and the cloud server are in two-way communication through the Internet; the mobile terminal comprises a voice talkback module, a gas detection module, a communication module, a positioning module and a falling prevention sensor module; the safety monitoring terminal comprises a wind direction monitoring module and a wind speed monitoring module. According to the invention, when the gas detection module detects dangerous gas, the voice intercom module in the mobile terminal is matched with the communication module positioning module to display other mobile terminals and the safety monitoring terminal in the same area to send alarm information, and the safety monitoring terminal transmits the real-time wind direction and the real-time wind speed to the mobile terminal through the local area network through the wind direction monitoring module and the wind speed monitoring module. The purpose that the staff flee in time and get the succour is realized.)

1. The utility model provides a based on information sharing type hazardous environment system of fleing, salvation which characterized in that: the system comprises a mobile terminal (1) and a safety monitoring terminal (2), wherein the mobile terminal (1) and the safety monitoring terminal (2) carry out two-way communication through a network;

the mobile terminal (1) comprises a voice intercom module (101), a gas detection module (102), a communication module (103), a positioning module (104) and a falling prevention sensor module (105);

the mobile terminals (1) are communicated with each other in a two-way mode through a communication module (103);

the mobile terminal (1) and the safety monitoring terminal (2) are communicated with each other in a two-way mode through a communication module (103);

the safety monitoring terminal (2) comprises a wind direction monitoring module (201) and a wind speed monitoring module (202), wherein the wind direction monitoring module (201) and the wind speed monitoring module (202) are respectively used for acquiring a real-time wind direction and a real-time wind speed;

when gas leakage is detected, the gas detection module (102) sends alarm information to the safety monitoring terminal (2), and the safety monitoring terminal (2) determines a corresponding escape direction according to the real-time wind direction and wind speed and the position of each mobile terminal (1) acquired by the positioning module (104), and sends the escape direction to the mobile terminal (1);

when detecting that the workers fall down, the anti-falling sensor module (105) sends alarm information to the safety monitoring terminal (2) and the mobile terminal (1) in the same area, and the safety monitoring terminal (2) sends rescue information to the workers nearest to the safety monitoring terminal according to the positions of the fallen workers;

and the cloud server is used for receiving and storing various information sent by the safety monitoring terminal (2), including wind speed, wind direction, position, gas concentration, escape events and the like.

2. The information sharing based dangerous environment escaping and rescuing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gas detection module (102) comprises a gas detection sensor, a transmitter and an alarm module, wherein one end of the transmitter is provided with the gas detection sensor, the other end of the transmitter is provided with the alarm module, and the gas detection sensor detects whether the content of dangerous gas in an area where a worker holding the mobile terminal (1) is located exceeds the standard or not.

3. The information sharing based dangerous environment escaping and rescuing system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: alarm module includes audible-visual annunciator and wireless alarm, to the alarm signal that gas detection sensor detected hazardous gas content and exceeded standard, alarm module sends alarm signal to audible-visual annunciator and wireless alarm, and wireless alarm sends alarm information to other removal ends (1) and safety monitoring terminal (2) in the same region through communication module (103).

4. The information sharing based dangerous environment escaping and rescuing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shell of the moving end (1) is composed of an explosion-proof structure, and the moving end (1) is encapsulated by transparent epoxy resin.

5. The information sharing based dangerous environment escaping and rescuing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mobile terminal is characterized in that a power supply system is arranged inside the mobile terminal (1), the power supply system is composed of a battery and a voltage stabilizing system, and the battery is respectively and electrically connected to the voice talkback module (101), the gas detection module (102), the communication module (103), the positioning module (104) and the falling prevention sensor module (105) through the voltage stabilizing system.

6. The information sharing based dangerous environment escaping and rescuing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the mobile terminal (1) is provided with a display screen, and the display screen is electrically connected with the gas detection module (102) and the positioning module (104).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of escape systems, in particular to an information sharing-based dangerous environment escape and rescue system.

Background

At present, a large amount of dangerous gas is generated in the process of mining, excavating and transporting oil, natural gas or coal mines and the like, and field detection needs to be carried out through a gas detection sensor, but the oil, natural gas or coal mines and the like are mostly in an outdoor environment when being mined, excavated and transported, the area of the region needing to be detected is wide, and workers can only carry out one-by-one investigation along pipelines. If the dangerous gas exceeds the content range of the area in the investigation process, workers need to evacuate timely under the condition that the dangerous gas cannot be treated, but various conditions in the outdoor environment are complicated, the workers need to evacuate timely, the evacuation direction needs to be selected according to the real-time wind direction and the real-time wind speed, the route and the position where leakage occurs need to be marked, and meanwhile evacuation information needs to be sent to other workers in the unified area, so that personal safety accidents are avoided. And the phenomenon that the worker falls down and is injured due to weather or road surface can occur in field work, and the worker cannot timely inform the partner for rescue in serious conditions, so that the worker is irreversibly injured.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an information sharing-based dangerous environment escape and rescue system, which aims to solve the problems that various conditions in an outdoor environment are complicated, workers need to evacuate timely, the evacuation direction, the route and the position where leakage occurs need to be selected according to the real-time wind direction and the real-time wind speed, evacuation information needs to be sent to other workers in a unified area, personal safety accidents are avoided, the workers can fall and hurt due to weather or road surface during field work, and the workers cannot timely inform the fellers to rescue in serious cases, so that the workers are irreversibly injured.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an information sharing-based dangerous environment escape and rescue system comprises a mobile terminal and a safety monitoring terminal, wherein the mobile terminal and the safety monitoring terminal are in two-way communication through a network;

the mobile terminal comprises a voice talkback module, a gas detection module, a communication module, a positioning module and a falling prevention sensor module;

the mobile terminals are communicated with each other in a bidirectional way through the communication module;

the mobile terminal and the safety monitoring terminal are in bidirectional communication with each other through a communication module;

the safety monitoring terminal comprises a wind direction monitoring module and a wind speed monitoring module, and the wind direction monitoring module and the wind speed monitoring module are respectively used for acquiring real-time wind direction and wind speed;

when gas leakage is detected, the gas detection module sends alarm information to the safety monitoring terminal, and the safety monitoring terminal determines a corresponding escape direction according to the real-time wind direction and the real-time wind speed and the position of each mobile end acquired by the positioning module and sends the escape direction to the mobile end;

when the falling of workers is detected, the falling prevention sensor module sends alarm information to the safety monitoring terminal and the mobile terminal in the same area, and the safety monitoring terminal sends rescue information to the worker closest to the falling worker according to the position of the falling worker;

and the cloud server is used for receiving and storing various information sent by the safety monitoring terminal, including wind speed, wind direction, position, gas concentration, escape events and the like.

Further, gaseous detection module includes gaseous detection sensor, changer and alarm module, changer one end is provided with gaseous detection sensor, the changer other end is provided with alarm module, gaseous detection sensor detects whether the hazardous gas content of the region of staff place that holds the removal end exceeds standard.

Further, alarm module includes audible-visual annunciator and wireless alarm, to the alarm signal that gas detection sensor detected hazardous gas content and exceeded standard, alarm module sends alarm signal to audible-visual annunciator and wireless alarm, and wireless alarm sends alarm information to other removal ends and the safety monitoring terminal in the same region through communication module.

Further, the shell of the moving end is composed of an explosion-proof structure, and the moving end is encapsulated by transparent epoxy resin.

Furthermore, a power supply system is arranged inside the moving end, the power supply system is composed of a battery and a voltage stabilizing system, and the battery is electrically connected to the voice talkback module, the gas detection module, the communication module, the positioning module and the falling prevention sensor module through the voltage stabilizing system respectively.

Further, the mobile end surface is provided with a display screen, and the display screen is electrically connected to the gas detection module and the positioning module.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the mobile terminal comprises the voice talkback module, the gas detection module, the communication module and the positioning module, so that when the gas detection module detects dangerous gas, the voice talkback module in the mobile terminal can be matched with the communication module positioning module to display other mobile terminals and the safety monitoring terminal in the same area to send alarm information, and meanwhile, the safety monitoring terminal transmits real-time wind direction and wind speed to each mobile terminal through the wind direction monitoring module and the wind speed monitoring module through a local area network. The staff in the dangerous area can be effectively and safely evacuated in time.

When detecting that the staff falls down, the falling-down prevention sensor module sends alarm information to the safety monitoring terminal and the moving end in the same region, and the safety monitoring terminal sends rescue information to the staff closest to the falling-down worker according to the position of the falling-down worker, so that the injured staff can be rescued in time.

The cloud server can carry out detailed record on various parameters detected by the staff going out every time, and the research staff is guaranteed to carry out effective research and follow-up consultation when needed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;

in the figure: the system comprises a mobile terminal 1, a safety monitoring terminal 2, a cloud server 3, a voice intercom module 101, a gas detection module 102, a communication module 103, a positioning module 104, a fall prevention sensor module 105, a wind direction monitoring module 201 and a wind speed monitoring module 202.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an information sharing-based dangerous environment escape and rescue system comprises a mobile terminal 1 and a safety monitoring terminal 2, wherein the mobile terminal 1 and the safety monitoring terminal 2 are in two-way communication through a network;

the mobile terminal 1 comprises a voice talkback module 101, a gas detection module 102, a communication module 103, a positioning module 104 and an anti-falling sensor module 105;

the mobile terminals 1 perform two-way communication with each other through the communication module 103;

the mobile terminal 1 and the safety monitoring terminal 2 are in bidirectional communication with each other through a communication module 103;

the safety monitoring terminal 2 comprises a wind direction monitoring module 201 and a wind speed monitoring module 202, wherein the wind direction monitoring module 201 and the wind speed monitoring module 202 are respectively used for acquiring a real-time wind direction and a real-time wind speed;

when gas leakage is detected, the gas detection module 102 sends alarm information to the safety monitoring terminal 2, and the safety monitoring terminal 2 determines a corresponding escape direction according to the real-time wind direction and wind speed and the position of each mobile terminal 1 acquired by the positioning module 104, and sends the escape direction to the mobile terminal 1;

when detecting that a worker falls down, the anti-falling sensor module 105 sends alarm information to the safety monitoring terminal 2 and the mobile terminal 1 in the same area, and the safety monitoring terminal 2 sends rescue information to the worker closest to the worker according to the position of the falling worker;

and the cloud server is used for receiving and storing various information sent by the safety monitoring terminal 2, including wind speed, wind direction, position, gas concentration, escape events and the like.

In the invention, the gas detection module 102 comprises a gas detection sensor, a transmitter and an alarm module, wherein the gas detection sensor is arranged at one end of the transmitter, the alarm module is arranged at the other end of the transmitter, and the gas detection sensor detects whether the content of dangerous gas in an area where a worker holding the mobile terminal 1 is located exceeds the standard or not; the alarm module comprises an audible and visual alarm and a wireless alarm, and when the gas detection sensor detects an alarm signal that the content of the hazardous gas exceeds the standard, the alarm module sends an alarm signal to the audible and visual alarm and the wireless alarm, and the wireless alarm sends alarm information to other mobile terminals 1 and the safety monitoring terminal 2 in the same area through the communication module 103.

In the invention, the shell of the mobile terminal 1 is composed of an explosion-proof structure, and the interior of the mobile terminal 1 is encapsulated by transparent epoxy resin; a power supply system is arranged in the mobile terminal 1, and the power supply system is composed of a battery and a voltage stabilizing system, wherein the battery is respectively and electrically connected with the voice talkback module 101, the gas detection module 102, the communication module 103, the positioning module 104 and the falling prevention sensor module 105 through the voltage stabilizing system; the surface of the mobile terminal 1 is provided with a display screen, and the display screen is electrically connected to the gas detection module 102 and the positioning module 104.

The working principle is as follows:

each worker holds one mobile terminal 1 and detects the mobile terminal 1 in a designated area respectively, the position of each worker is displayed on a display screen on the surface of the mobile terminal 1 of each worker in real time through the positioning module 104 and is transmitted to the safety monitoring terminal 2 under the action of the local area network through the communication module 103 during detection, and then the real-time position is transmitted to the cloud server 3 for recording under the action of the internet through the safety monitoring terminal 2.

In the process that a certain worker holds the mobile terminal 1 to detect, if a gas detection sensor in the gas detection module 102 detects that the content of dangerous gas exceeds the standard, the alarm module sends an alarm signal to the audible and visual alarm and the wireless alarm, and the wireless alarm sends alarm information to the mobile terminals 1 and the safety monitoring terminal 2 of other workers in the same area through the communication module 103. Meanwhile, the safety monitoring terminal 2 transmits the real-time wind direction and the real-time wind speed to the mobile terminal 1 of each worker through the local area network through the wind direction monitoring module 201 and the wind speed monitoring module 202, and displays the wind direction and the wind speed through the display screen. The system and the method ensure that workers in dangerous areas can select effective escape routes in time according to actual conditions, so that the workers can evacuate effectively and safely.

In the detection process, the staff can also carry out real-time conversation under the action of the communication module 103 through the internal voice intercom module 101 through the mobile terminal 1, communicate in time and improve the working efficiency.

In the process that a certain worker holds the mobile terminal 1 for detection, if the worker falls and fractures occur and needs rescue, the anti-falling sensor module 105 can timely monitor the state of the worker, alarm information is sent to the safety monitoring terminal 2 and the mobile terminal 1 in the same area through the communication module 103, and the safety monitoring terminal 2 sends rescue information to the worker holding the mobile terminal 1 closest to the worker who falls according to the position of the worker. Ensures that the companion can be timely treated and cured when the field operation is dangerous.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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