阅读说明：本技术 一种船用燃气机控制柜 (Marine gas engine control cabinet ) 是由 赵晓骏 汪志远 叶冰冰 李智 于 2021-08-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种船用燃气机控制柜,包括柜体、铰接在柜体开口处的柜门、设于柜体前端壁上的控制面板和急停按钮以及设于柜体下端处的若干个接线端子,柜体内设有安装配接机构,安装配接机构上设有若干个电器件安装机构,电器件安装机构上设有辅助安装机构,安装配接机构用于调节若干个电器件安装机构于柜体内的位置,电器件安装机构用于安装电器件,辅助安装机构用于安装电器件时预定位电器件。该船用燃气机控制柜,可以根据实际要安装的电器件种类以及数量来调节电器件安装机构于柜体内的位置以及偏转角度,可调性较高,且在安装电器件时可以采用辅助安装机构对电器件进行预定位,可有效的提高安装效率。(The invention relates to a marine gas engine control cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door hinged at an opening of the cabinet body, a control panel and an emergency stop button arranged on the front end wall of the cabinet body, and a plurality of wiring terminals arranged at the lower end of the cabinet body. This marine gas engine switch board can adjust the position and the deflection angle of electrical part installation mechanism in the cabinet body according to the electrical part kind and the quantity that the reality will be installed, and the adjustability is higher, and can adopt supplementary installation mechanism to carry out the prepositioning to the electrical part when the installation electrical part, can effectual improvement installation effectiveness.)

1. The utility model provides a marine gas engine switch board, includes the cabinet body (1), articulates cabinet door (101) at the cabinet body (1) opening part, locates control panel (102) and scram button (103) on the cabinet body (1) front end wall and locates a plurality of binding post (104) of the cabinet body (1) lower extreme department, its characterized in that: the cabinet body (1) is internally provided with an installation matching mechanism, the installation matching mechanism is provided with a plurality of electric device installation mechanisms (3), the electric device installation mechanisms (3) are provided with auxiliary installation mechanisms, the installation matching mechanism is used for adjusting the positions of the electric device installation mechanisms (3) in the cabinet body (1), the electric device installation mechanisms (3) are used for installing electric devices, and the auxiliary installation mechanisms are used for pre-positioning the electric devices when the electric devices are installed.

2. A gas engine control cabinet for a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: the installation mating mechanism comprises a plurality of first rail plates (201) symmetrically arranged in the cabinet body (1) and a plurality of second rail plates (204) connected to the first rail plates (201), wherein vertical sliding grooves (202) and a plurality of first transverse sliding grooves (203) are formed in the first rail plates (201), one ends of the first transverse sliding grooves (203) are communicated with the vertical sliding grooves (202), the other ends of the first transverse sliding grooves (203) penetrate through the side wall of the first rail plates (201), and the plurality of second rail plates (204) are connected to the other ends of the first transverse sliding grooves (203) respectively.

3. A gas engine control cabinet for a ship according to claim 2, characterized in that: be equipped with second horizontal spout (205) on second rail plate (204), the one end of second horizontal spout (205) runs through the lateral wall of second rail plate (204) and communicates with first horizontal spout (203), and the width homogeneous phase of vertical spout (202), first horizontal spout (203) and second horizontal spout (205) is the same.

4. A gas engine control cabinet for ships according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper end of the second rail plate (204) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (206) which are distributed at equal intervals, and the positioning holes (206) are communicated with the second transverse sliding groove (205).

5. A gas engine control cabinet for a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: electric part installation mechanism (3) are including two sliders (301) that the symmetry set up, swing joint connect plectane (302) on slider (301) and connect a plurality of between two connection plectanes (302) and connect cardboard (303), and a plurality of connects cardboard (303) symmetry setting, connects cardboard (303) and is used for connecting electric part, and is equipped with a plurality of connecting hole (3030) on connecting cardboard (303).

6. A gas engine control cabinet for a ship according to claim 5, characterized in that: be equipped with spacing disc (304) in slider (301), spacing disc (304) are connected with connection plectane (302), are equipped with a plurality of spacing screw hole (305) on the periphery of spacing disc (304), slider (301) upper end is equipped with and perforates (306) with spacing screw hole (305) matched with, and the diameter of spacing screw hole (305), perforation (306) and locating hole (206) is all the same, and the height of slider (301) is the same with the width of second horizontal spout (205).

7. A gas engine control cabinet for a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary mounting mechanism comprises connecting plates (401) connected between the connecting clamping plates (303) which are symmetrically arranged, fixing rods (402) connected to the connecting plates (401), a moving cavity arranged in the fixing rods (402), two moving adjusting rods (403) penetrating through two end walls of the moving cavity respectively, an electric device pressing plate (404) connected to one end of each moving adjusting rod (403), an inner stress plate (405) connected to the other end of each moving adjusting rod (403), a rack (406) connected to one side wall of the inner stress plate (405), a spring (407) connected between the inner stress plate (405) and the end wall of the moving cavity, and a gear (408) movably connected to the middle of the moving cavity, wherein the rack (406) is meshed with the gear (408), and the width of the electric device pressing plate (404) is not smaller than the distance between the two side walls of the connecting clamping plates (303).

8. A gas engine control cabinet for a ship according to claim 7, characterized in that: the racks (406) connected on the inner stress plates (405) respectively positioned at the two ends of the moving chamber are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the gear (408).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of control cabinets, and particularly relates to a control cabinet of a marine gas engine.

Background

The gas engine generates power to do work by burning natural gas or artificial gas, and can be used for pushing automobiles and steamships to walk and driving a generator to generate electricity. Its advantages are cleaner and more environmental friendly than diesel engine or gasoline engine. Can replace diesel engines and gasoline engines, and is widely applied to the fields of public transportation, oil field power generation and the like.

The control cabinet is formed by assembling switch equipment, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen according to the electrical wiring requirements, and the arrangement of the control cabinet meets the requirements of normal operation of an electric power system, is convenient to overhaul and does not endanger the safety of people and surrounding equipment. In normal operation, the circuit can be switched on or off by means of a manual or automatic switch. When the fault or abnormal operation occurs, the circuit is cut off or an alarm is given by the aid of the protective electric appliance. The measuring instrument can display various parameters in operation, and can also adjust some electrical parameters to prompt or send out signals for deviation from normal working state. It is commonly used in various power generation, distribution and transformation substations.

At present, the gas engine variety that is used for driving boat is more, the specification is also different, the design that the adaptability was carried out according to boat actual demand to concrete design needs, consequently, a switch board for controlling the gas engine also need follow the adjustment of carrying out the adaptability, wherein the kind of equipment such as various electrical parts and instruments that will install is also different, and in the switch board of conventionality many be used for fixed electrical part through structure spare such as screw installation mounting bracket on cabinet body inner wall, the distance between each electrical part of regulation that this kind of mode can not be convenient, if the mistake appears in the installation then need dismantle the electrical part of installing again the ability of getting off, and at periodic maintenance's in-process, also comparatively loaded down with trivial details, can not be convenient maintain the change to the electrical part of lieing in inside.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a marine gas engine control cabinet which is simple in structure and reasonable in design.

The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a marine gas engine switch board, the intelligent cabinet temperature adjusting device comprises a cabinet body, articulate the cabinet door at cabinet body opening part, locate control panel and emergency stop button on the cabinet body front end wall and locate a plurality of binding post of cabinet body lower extreme department, the internal installation that is equipped with of cabinet joins in marriage the mechanism, the installation joins in marriage and is equipped with a plurality of electrical part installation mechanism on joining in marriage the mechanism, be equipped with supplementary installation mechanism on the electrical part installation mechanism, installation joins in marriage the mechanism and is used for adjusting a plurality of electrical part installation mechanism in the internal position of cabinet, electrical part installation mechanism is used for installing the electrical part, supplementary installation mechanism is when being used for installing the electrical part pre-positioning electrical part.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the installation and matching mechanism comprises a plurality of first rail plates symmetrically arranged in the cabinet body and a plurality of second rail plates connected to the first rail plates, wherein the first rail plates are provided with vertical sliding grooves and a plurality of first transverse sliding grooves, one ends of the first transverse sliding grooves are communicated with the vertical sliding grooves, the other ends of the first transverse sliding grooves penetrate through the side walls of the first rail plates, and the plurality of second rail plates are respectively connected to the other ends of the plurality of first transverse sliding grooves.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, a second transverse sliding groove is arranged on the second rail plate, one end of the second transverse sliding groove penetrates through the side wall of the second rail plate and is communicated with the first transverse sliding groove, and the widths of the vertical sliding groove, the first transverse sliding groove and the second transverse sliding groove are the same.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the upper end of the second rail plate is provided with a plurality of positioning holes which are distributed at equal intervals and are communicated with the second transverse sliding chute.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the electric device installation mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged sliders, connecting circular plates movably connected to the sliders and a plurality of connecting clamping plates connected between the two connecting circular plates, wherein the connecting clamping plates are symmetrically arranged and used for connecting electric devices, and a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the connecting clamping plates.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, a limiting disc is arranged in the sliding block and connected with the connecting circular plate, a plurality of limiting screw holes are arranged on the circumferential surface of the limiting disc, the upper end of the sliding block is provided with a through hole matched with the limiting screw holes, the diameters of the limiting screw holes, the through holes and the positioning holes are the same, and the height of the sliding block is the same as the width of the second transverse sliding groove.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the auxiliary mounting mechanism comprises a connecting plate connected between the symmetrically arranged connecting clamping plates, a fixed rod connected on the connecting plate, a moving cavity arranged in the fixed rod, two moving adjusting rods respectively penetrating through two end walls of the moving cavity, an electric device compression plate connected at one end of the moving adjusting rods, an inner stress plate connected at the other end of the moving adjusting rods, a rack connected on one side wall of the inner stress plate, a spring connected between the inner stress plate and the end wall of the moving cavity, and a gear movably connected at the middle part of the moving cavity, wherein the rack is meshed with the gear, and the width of the electric device compression plate is not less than the distance between the two connecting clamping plates.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the racks connected to the inner stress plates respectively positioned at the two ends of the moving chamber are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the gear.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1) the electric device installation mechanisms can move on the installation and matching mechanisms, the positions of the electric device installation mechanisms in the cabinet body can be conveniently adjusted, the electric device installation mechanisms can be driven to move along an X axis, a Y axis and a Z axis, when the electric devices are installed according to an actual design scheme, the electric devices can be pre-positioned on the electric device installation mechanisms through the auxiliary installation mechanisms, the electric devices are connected to the electric device installation mechanisms through positioning pieces such as screws after the distribution relations of all the electric devices are correctly arranged, the installation efficiency can be effectively improved, the later maintenance is convenient, the electric devices which are not maintained can be moved away, and the electric devices in the positions which are not easy to operate in the maintenance are convenient;

2) when the electric device is installed, the sliding block in the electric device installation mechanism can be controlled to move along the second transverse sliding groove, the sliding block can move into the vertical sliding groove from the second transverse sliding groove and adjust the height along the vertical sliding groove, a plurality of electric device installation mechanisms can be moved to different positions in the cabinet body according to actual design, the angle between the connecting clamping plate and the horizontal plane can be adjusted, when the adjusting is performed, the connecting clamping plate is driven to rotate to drive the connecting circular plate and the limiting disc to rotate in the same direction and at the same angle, after the adjusting is completed, the positioning screws sequentially penetrate through the positioning holes and the through holes and then are screwed into the limiting screw holes to fix the connecting clamping plate and the limiting blocks, and the electric device installing mechanism is suitable for being used when different electric devices are installed;

3) when the invention is used for installing an electric device, after the position of the electric device installation mechanism is determined, the electric device to be installed can be installed on the electric device installation mechanism at the corresponding position, when in installation, the electric device compression plate is pulled and drives the movable adjusting rod to move towards the outside of the fixed rod, at the moment, the inner stress plate moves in the same direction and compresses the spring, the inner stress plate drives the rack to move while moving, the rack drives the gear to rotate while moving, the gear drives the rack at the other side to move reversely when rotating, the rack drives the inner stress plate at the other end in the fixed rod to move reversely after moving, so that the effect of moving the movable adjusting plate and the electric device compression plate at the other end to move towards the outside can be achieved, the effect of controlling one end and driving the other end to carry out the same operation can be achieved, two hands are not needed, a certain gap is generated between the movable electric device compression plate and the connecting clamping plate, at the moment, the electric device can be clamped on the connecting clamping plate, then the electric device pressing plate is loosened, the spring rebounds to drive the electric device pressing plate to move towards the direction of the electric device until the electric device is pressed and limited, the pre-positioning effect is achieved, workers can conveniently conduct fine adjustment on the position of the electric device when installing the electric device, and the efficiency of installing the electric device is greatly improved;

4) the invention has simple structure, high stability, reasonable design and convenient realization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a mating view of the mounting adapter mechanism and the electrical device mounting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cooperative view of the electrical device mounting mechanism and the auxiliary mounting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view of the mating of the slider and the attachment disk of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A in the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B in the present invention;

figure 7 is a view of the engagement of the spacing disk and the spacing screw hole of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 101. a cabinet door; 102. a control panel; 103. an emergency stop button; 104. a wiring terminal; 201. a first rail plate; 202. a vertical chute; 203. a first transverse chute; 204. a second rail plate; 205. a second transverse chute; 206. positioning holes; 3. an electric device mounting mechanism; 301. a slider; 302. connecting the circular plate; 303. connecting a clamping plate; 3030. connecting holes; 304. a limiting disc; 305. a limiting screw hole; 306. perforating; 401. a connecting plate; 402. fixing the rod; 403. moving the adjusting rod; 404. an electrical device compression plate; 405. an inner stress plate; 406. a rack; 407. a spring; 408. a gear.

Detailed Description

The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a marine gas engine control cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 101 hinged at an opening of the cabinet body 1, a control panel 102 and an emergency stop button 103 which are arranged on a front end wall of the cabinet body 1, and a plurality of wiring terminals 104 arranged at a lower end of the cabinet body 1, wherein an installation matching mechanism is arranged in the cabinet body 1, a plurality of electric device installation mechanisms 3 are arranged on the installation matching mechanism, auxiliary installation mechanisms are arranged on the electric device installation mechanisms 3, the installation matching mechanisms are used for adjusting positions of the plurality of electric device installation mechanisms 3 in the cabinet body 1, the electric device installation mechanisms 3 are used for installing electric devices, and the auxiliary installation mechanisms are used for pre-positioning the electric devices when the electric devices are installed.

A plurality of electrical part installation mechanism 3 can move on the installation joins in marriage the joining in marriage mechanism, regulation electrical part installation mechanism 3 that can be convenient is in the position of the internal 1 of cabinet, can drive it along the X axle, Y axle and Z axle remove, and when installing the electrical part according to actual design scheme, can be earlier through supplementary installation mechanism with electrical part pre-positioning on electrical part installation mechanism 3, the distribution relation of waiting all electrical parts arranges correctly back rethread screws etc. setting element and connects the electrical part on electrical part installation mechanism 3, can effectual improvement installation effectiveness, and it is also comparatively convenient when later stage maintenance, can remove away the electrical part of not maintaining, so that the electrical part of the inside position department of being difficult to operate of maintenance.

The installation mating mechanism includes that the symmetry sets up a plurality of first rail board 201 in the cabinet body 1 and connects a plurality of second rail board 204 on first rail board 201, is equipped with the first horizontal spout 203 of vertical spout 202 and a plurality of on the first rail board 201, the one end and the vertical spout 202 intercommunication of first horizontal spout 203, the other end of first horizontal spout 203 runs through first rail board 201 lateral wall, the other end department at the first horizontal spout 203 of a plurality of is connected respectively to a plurality of second rail board 204.

The second rail plate 204 is provided with a second transverse sliding groove 205, one end of the second transverse sliding groove 205 penetrates through the side wall of the second rail plate 204 and is communicated with the first transverse sliding groove 203, and the widths of the vertical sliding groove 202, the first transverse sliding groove 203 and the second transverse sliding groove 205 are the same.

The upper end of the second rail plate 204 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 206 which are distributed at equal intervals, and the positioning holes 206 are communicated with the second transverse sliding groove 205.

Electric part installation mechanism 3 includes two sliders 301 that the symmetry set up, swing joint connects plectane 302 on slider 301 and connects a plurality of connection cardboard 303 between two connection plectanes 302, and a plurality of connects cardboard 303 symmetry setting, connects cardboard 303 and is used for connecting electric part, and connects and is equipped with a plurality of connecting hole 3030 on cardboard 303. Connect cardboard 303 for the U-shaped board, the electrical part is installed in its one side that has concave part, and the most positions of electrical part are located the groove, can effectually dispel the heat, and the connection cardboard 303 that the symmetry set up can be so that the installation that the electrical part can the symmetry formula, can install in the front, also can install in the reverse side.

A limiting disc 304 is arranged in the sliding block 301, the limiting disc 304 is connected with a connecting circular plate 302, a plurality of limiting screw holes 305 are formed in the circumferential surface of the limiting disc 304, through holes 306 matched with the limiting screw holes 305 are formed in the upper end of the sliding block 301, the diameters of the limiting screw holes 305, the through holes 306 and the positioning holes 206 are the same, and the height of the sliding block 301 is the same as the width of the second transverse sliding groove 205. The slide block 301 is movable within the vertical runner 202, the first lateral runner 203 and the second lateral runner 205.

The auxiliary mounting mechanism comprises connecting plates 401 connected between the connecting clamping plates 303 which are symmetrically arranged, fixing rods 402 connected on the connecting plates 401, a moving chamber arranged in the fixing rods 402, two moving adjusting rods 403 respectively penetrating through two end walls of the moving chamber, an electric device pressing plate 404 connected at one end of each moving adjusting rod 403, an inner force bearing plate 405 connected at the other end of each moving adjusting rod 403, a rack 406 connected on one side wall of the inner force bearing plate 405, a spring 407 connected between the inner force bearing plate 405 and the end wall of the moving chamber, and a gear 408 movably connected at the middle position of the moving chamber, wherein the rack 406 is meshed with the gear 408, and the width of the pressing plate 404 is not less than the distance between the side walls of the two connecting clamping plates 303.

The racks 406 connected to the inner force-bearing plates 405 respectively located at both ends of the moving chamber are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the gear 408. When one rack 406 moves, the gear 408 can be driven to rotate, when the gear 408 rotates, the rack 406 on the other side can be driven to reversely move, the effect that one rack 406 is driven to move, and the other rack 406 can be driven to move at the same time is achieved, when the electric device is pre-positioned, only one electric device pressing plate 404 needs to be controlled, the two electric device pressing plates 404 do not need to be controlled at the same time, and the electric device pressing plate is convenient and fast to use.

When an electric device is installed, a sliding block 301 in the electric device installation mechanism 3 can be controlled to move along a second transverse sliding groove 205, the sliding block 301 can move into a vertical sliding groove 202 from the second transverse sliding groove 205 and adjust the height along the vertical sliding groove 202, a plurality of electric device installation mechanisms 3 can be moved to different positions in a cabinet body 1 according to actual design, the angle between a connecting clamping plate 303 and the horizontal plane can be adjusted, during adjustment, the connecting clamping plate 303 is driven to rotate to drive the connecting circular plate 302 and a limiting disc 304 to rotate in the same direction and at the same angle, after adjustment is finished, a positioning screw sequentially penetrates through a positioning hole 206 and a through hole 306 and then is screwed into a limiting screw hole 305, so that the connecting clamping plate 303 and a limiting block can be fixed, and the electric device installation mechanism is suitable for being used when different electric devices are installed;

when an electric device is installed, after the position of the electric device installation mechanism 3 is determined, the electric device to be installed can be installed on the electric device installation mechanism 3 at the corresponding position, when the electric device is installed, the electric device pressing plate 404 is pulled and the moving adjusting rod 403 is driven to move towards the outside of the fixing rod 402, at the moment, the inner force bearing plate 405 moves in the same direction and compresses the spring 407, the inner force bearing plate 405 moves and simultaneously drives the rack 406 to move, when the rack 406 moves, the driving gear 408 rotates, the gear 408 rotates and drives the rack 406 at the other side to move in the opposite direction, after the rack 406 moves, the inner force bearing plate 405 at the other end in the fixing rod 402 is driven to move in the opposite direction, so that the effect of moving the moving adjusting plate at the other end and the electric device pressing plate 404 to move towards the outside is achieved, the effect of driving the other end to perform the same operation while controlling one end can be achieved, two hands are not needed, a certain gap is generated between the moving electric device pressing plate 404 and the connecting clamping plate 303, can be with the electrical part joint this moment on connecting cardboard 303, then loosen electrical part oppression board 404, spring 407 bounce-back drive electrical part oppression board 404 removes until spacing with the electrical part oppression to the direction of electrical part, plays prepositioning's effect, makes things convenient for the staff when the installation electrical part, finely tunes the position of electrical part, has improved the efficiency of installation electrical part greatly.

The above examples only show some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.