Portable gas inhaler

文档序号:1928262 发布日期:2021-12-07 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 便携式气体吸入器 (Portable gas inhaler ) 是由 马利克·阿卜迪卡迪罗夫 阿尔特姆·鲁登斯基 于 2020-07-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及医疗和疾病预防产品,尤其涉及一种便携式气体吸入器。包括壳体,并具有吸嘴和气瓶、带气体供应通道的弹簧加载阀,所述便携式气体吸入器还配备有安装在顶盖上的触发器,所述弹簧加载阀在上部与扩散器相连,在下部与所述气瓶相连。本发明,提供了一种吸入器的独特设计,该吸入器在操作期间提供了准确的气体物质剂量,将气体物质存储在在吸入器的气瓶中的安全性和可靠性,快速地更换气瓶以便吸入器重复使用的能力。(The present invention relates to medical and disease prevention products, and more particularly to a portable gas inhaler. Comprising a housing with a mouthpiece and a gas cylinder, a spring-loaded valve with a gas supply channel, the portable gas inhaler being further equipped with a trigger mounted on the cap, the spring-loaded valve being connected at the upper part to the diffuser and at the lower part to the gas cylinder. The present invention provides a unique design of an inhaler that provides accurate dosing of gaseous substances during operation, safety and reliability of storing gaseous substances in the cylinder of the inhaler, the ability to quickly replace the cylinder for reuse of the inhaler.)

1. A portable gas inhaler comprising a housing having a mouthpiece and a gas cylinder, a spring loaded valve with a gas supply passage, characterised by a trigger mounted on a cap, said spring loaded valve being connected at an upper portion to a diffuser and at a lower portion to said gas cylinder.

2. The portable gas inhaler of claim 1 wherein the housing is connected to an overcap and a lower cap.

3. The portable gas inhaler according to claim 1, wherein the mouthpiece is made of silver material or silver-plated material.

4. The portable gas inhaler of claim 1, wherein the mouthpiece is in communication with the overcap and the diffuser.

5. The portable gas inhaler of claim 1, wherein said trigger is mounted on said top cover by a bracket and communicates with an upper protrusion of said spring loaded valve by a plug.

6. The portable gas inhaler of claim 1, wherein said spring loaded valve is mounted inside said housing by a support washer and nut.

7. The portable gas inhaler of claim 1, wherein said spring-loaded valve is comprised of an axlebox having an upper envelope, a liner with a lower ring, a rod with an upper ring, a compression spring, a porous filter with a middle envelope.

8. The portable gas inhaler of claim 1 wherein the gas cylinder is a canister, and the upper portion of the canister has positioned thereon a mechanism comprising a stem, a spring, and a jacket.

9. The portable gas inhaler of claim 2, wherein said lower cover is removable.

10. The portable gas inhaler of claim 1 further provided with two straps secured to the housing and positioned on either side of the trigger.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to medical and disease prevention products, and more particularly to a portable gas inhaler. The portable gas inhaler can be used for local and short term saturation, for example to provide pure oxygen saturation of the body at the necessary therapeutic or prophylactic dose. The components of the inhaler can be made from polymeric secondary raw materials (waste plastics and polymeric materials).

Background

Well known devices for local oxygenation in the oral cavity are made in the form of a separate two-chamber device that completely overlaps the dentition of the maxilla or mandible/RU 2071359C1, published 10 months 7 in 1997.

The problem with this analog is the design complexity and lack of reliability in oxygen storage therein. Moreover, the analog is too large in size to be conveniently carried frequently.

A known portable breathing apparatus comprises a pneumatic container, a gas supply unit comprising a housing having a central passage and a lateral passage, and a spring-loaded valve. The breathing apparatus consists of a housing and a gas container which is a housing part/RU 2200898C2, published 3/20/2003.

The problem with this analog is the design complexity and lack of reliability in oxygen storage therein. Moreover, the analog is too large in size to be conveniently carried frequently.

The closest analogue to the claimed invention is a portable oxygen inhaler comprising a compressed oxygen cylinder, a spring loaded valve comprising a protruding stem with an oxygen supply channel mounted on a lid, a valve actuator made with a mouthpiece and mounted on the stem, wherein the cylinder is made to contain oxygen at 9-10 atmospheres. The valve is made with a vertically movable stem, and the actuator is made in the form of a metering housing, mounted on a projecting stem through a central recess communicating with the nozzle, and equipped with a nozzle made in the form of a mouthpiece. /RU 46663U1, published in 2005, 7/27/month.

A problem with this kind of similar is that the inhaler cannot be reused due to the design of the inhaler and that the dosing of the gaseous substance during operation is not accurate due to the design of the dispenser.

Disclosure of Invention

It is an object of the present invention to create a new design with an improved portable gas inhaler in order to overcome or substantially alleviate the problems of conventional portable inhalers of the type discussed above.

According to the present invention, a unique design of an inhaler is provided which ensures accurate dosing of gaseous substances during operation, safety and reliability of storage of gaseous substances in the cylinder of the inhaler, ability to quickly replace the cylinder for reuse of the inhaler. According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a portable gas inhaler comprising a housing and having a mouthpiece and a gas cylinder, a spring loaded valve with a gas supply channel, the portable gas inhaler additionally being equipped with a trigger mounted on the overcap, the spring loaded valve communicating at the upper portion with the diffuser and at the lower portion with the gas cylinder. And the housing is connected to the upper and lower covers, and the mouthpiece is made of a silver material or a material with a silver coating and is in communication with the top cover and the diffuser. The trigger is mounted on the top cover by a bracket and communicates with the upper projection of the valve by a plug, the spring loaded valve is mounted in the housing by a support washer and a nut, the spring loaded valve is a box placed in the sleeve and having an upper envelope, an insert with a lower ring, a stem with an upper ring, a compression spring, a porous filter with a middle envelope. In addition, the inhaler is equipped with a gas cylinder, which is a canister, the upper part of which is located a mechanism comprising a rod, a spring and a jacket. The inhaler is equipped with a removable lower cover and two strips fixed to the housing and located on either side of the trigger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 illustrates a visual diagram of a prefabricated design of a portable gas inhaler, indicating the following elements:

fig. 2 illustrates a visual diagram of a spring-loaded valve inhaler design, indicating the following elements:

fig. 3 illustrates a visual diagram of a cylinder inhaler design, indicating the following elements:

figure 4 illustrates a visual view of the construction of a mouthpiece of silver material or material with a silver coating.

Fig. 5 illustrates a visual view of the design of the diffuser with the ring (27).

Fig. 6 illustrates a visual diagram of a design of a trigger with an arm (28) and a plug (29).

1-a suction nozzle; 2-a diffuser; 3-a flip-flop; 4-a top cover; 5-a spring loaded valve; 6-support washer; 7-a nut; 8-a gas cylinder; 9-a housing; 10-a strip; 11-a lower cover; 12-upper ring; 13-upper envelope; 14-axle boxes; 15-lower ring; 16-a sleeve; 17-lower envelope; 18-a bracket; 19-compression spring; 20-a porous filter; 21-middle envelope; 22-a liner; 23-gas cylinder; 24-the stem of the cylinder; 25-a cylinder spring; 26-cylinder envelope.

Detailed Description

Referring now to figures 1 to 6 of the drawings, the present application provides a portable gas inhaler comprising a housing 9 and having a mouthpiece 1 and a gas cylinder 8, a spring loaded valve 5 with a gas supply channel, a trigger 3 mounted on a cap 4, the spring loaded valve 5 communicating at the upper part with a diffuser 2 and at the lower part with the gas cylinder 8, the housing 9 being connected to the cap 4 and a lower cap 11, the mouthpiece 2 being made of silver or silvered material and communicating with the cap 4 and the diffuser 2, the trigger 3 being mounted on the cap 4 by an arm 28 and communicating with an upper projection of the spring loaded valve 5 by a plug 29, the spring loaded valve 5 being mounted in the housing 9 by a support washer 6 and a nut 7, the spring loaded valve being an axle housing 14 located in a sleeve 16, a liner 22 with an upper envelope 13, a lower ring 15, a carrier 18 with an upper ring 12, a compression spring 19, Porous filter 20 with intermediate envelope 21, the inhaler gas cylinder 8 is a canister 23 which has positioned on the upper part a mechanism comprising a rod 24, a spring 25 and an envelope 26. The inhaler is equipped with a removable lower cover 11 and two straps 10 fixed to the housing 9 and located on either side of the trigger 3.

The working principle of the portable gas inhaler is as follows.

The user puts the mouthpiece into the oral cavity for disease prevention or treatment purposes. By pulling the trigger, the mouthpiece can receive a precise dose of a gaseous substance (e.g. oxygen). If another dose of gaseous substance is required, the trigger must be pulled again. The design of the trigger is typically characterized by the fact that the greater the force with which the trigger is pressed by a finger on the inhaler, the more gas is released from the balloon, and the amount of gas delivered to the mouth can be controlled. To facilitate holding the inhaler in the hand during operation, you need to pass a finger through the inhaler strap. If the cylinder is completely empty, the user can remove the lower cap and release the cylinder, and then insert a new cylinder containing gaseous material (e.g., oxygen). To install a new gas cylinder into the inhaler, the gas cylinder is screwed into the housing of the inhaler until the characteristic sound of the gas is emitted, and then the lower cap is installed.

The inhaler provides metered doses of gaseous substance to the respiratory system at the request of the user and is adjusted by pulling a trigger. Since the gaseous material is instantaneously introduced into the alveoli of the lungs from the mouthpiece, the use of the inhaler allows the gaseous material to be delivered quickly and efficiently to the user's body. The inhaler may also provide long term, loss free storage of gas and may be stored in a pocket of clothing, a handbag, an automobile.

The inhaler has a volume flow (dose) of 45ml (liquid) or 1.2 liters (gas) and approximately 10 to 12 breaths.

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