阅读说明：本技术 一种临时建筑用高温自动喷淋系统 (High-temperature automatic spraying system for temporary building ) 是由 杨晓东 郝晓磊 张彩云 段兄林 方亮 李漫华 张陶莉 王龙 王平利 陈社民 徐世 于 2021-09-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种临时建筑用高温自动喷淋系统,涉及喷淋降温技术领域,采用安装组件在临时建筑内安装纵横交错的管道,方便整体拆装和移动,也方便对整个建筑内均匀且全面的进行降温液体的输送,且设置在建筑顶部,通过重力作用,实现整个建筑空间内的喷淋降温。设置柱状喷淋头,扩大喷淋的输出量,并可以灵活采用转动安装或者采用竖直安装的方式,转动安装的方式能够在保障喷淋面积的情况下减少喷淋头的个数,竖直安装的方式能够通过设置不同长度的圆柱状喷淋头,灵活配适不同的喷淋环境。对喷淋的液体预先进行制冷,采用制冷的液体进行喷淋,增强自动喷淋系统的降温效果。(The invention discloses a high-temperature automatic spraying system for a temporary building, which relates to the technical field of spraying and cooling. The columnar spray headers are arranged, the spraying output quantity is enlarged, the rotating installation mode or the vertical installation mode can be flexibly adopted, the number of the spray headers can be reduced under the condition of ensuring the spraying area by the rotating installation mode, and the vertical installation mode can flexibly adapt to different spraying environments by arranging the columnar spray headers with different lengths. The sprayed liquid is pre-cooled, and the cooled liquid is adopted for spraying, so that the cooling effect of the automatic spraying system is enhanced.)

1. The utility model provides a high temperature automatic spray system for temporary building which characterized in that includes:

the pipeline (1) is installed at the top in a building by adopting an installation assembly, and a plurality of pipelines (1) are arranged vertically and horizontally and communicate the vertical and horizontal intersection points of the pipelines (1);

the spraying ports (2) are arranged on the lower surface of the pipeline (1);

the spray header (3) is arranged in the spray opening (2) and is connected with the valve;

the water tank is communicated with the pipeline (1) through a water pump;

the refrigerating output end of the refrigerating device is arranged in the water tank;

and the input end of the control end is connected with the temperature acquisition device, and the output end of the control end is electrically connected with the valve.

2. A high-temperature automatic spraying system for temporary buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting component is a butt column (101), the butt column (101) is screwed on the outer edge of the pipe (1) arranged in a criss-cross manner, and the end of the butt column (101) is provided with a butt piece for butting with the side wall of the temporary building.

3. A high-temperature automatic spraying system for temporary buildings according to claim 1, wherein the mounting assembly is a U-shaped bracket (102) which is arranged below the pipeline (1), and both ends of the U-shaped bracket (102) are arranged at the top of the temporary building.

4. A high-temperature automatic spraying system for temporary buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the spraying head (3) is cylindrical, and the bottom surface of the spraying head (3) is connected with the spraying port (2) through an L-shaped pipeline (301).

5. A high-temperature automatic spraying system for temporary buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that the L-shaped pipeline (301) is rotatably installed in the spraying port (2).

6. A high-temperature automatic spraying system for temporary buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the spraying head (3) is cylindrical, and the bottom surface of the spraying head (3) is connected with the spraying port (2).

7. A high temperature automatic spraying system for temporary buildings according to claim 1, wherein the refrigerating device comprises a compressor, a condenser, a throttle valve and an evaporator, the compressor, the condenser, the throttle valve and the evaporator are connected in a closed loop in sequence, and the evaporator is placed in the water tank.

8. A high-temperature automatic spraying system for temporary buildings according to claim 1, wherein the pipeline (1) is made of PVC.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spraying and cooling, in particular to a high-temperature automatic spraying system for temporary buildings.

Background

The temporary building refers to a building (structure) or other facilities which are temporarily built and used by units and individuals due to production and living needs, have simple structures and need to be dismantled within a specified period. Such as: sheds such as shack sheds and studio sheds, and short-term exhibition rooms (template rooms and exhibition rooms). The structure of the building material is not more than two layers, and besides special engineering requirements, durable structural forms such as cast-in-place reinforced concrete and the like are not generally adopted.

The temporary building adopts a detachable structure, and the aims of more utilization times, quick detachment, less loss and low economic index are required to be achieved. The geometric shape of the structure strives to be simple, the unified modulus of planes and sections is selected for various temporary buildings so as to reduce the types of components as much as possible, and the building blocks are assembled into buildings with different spans, different areas and different purposes by adopting the building block principle.

The spraying system is divided into a fire-fighting spraying system and a spraying cooling system, the fire-fighting spraying system is a fire-fighting extinguishing device and can be divided into two forms of manual control and automatic control according to different functions. The system is provided with the alarm device, can automatically send out an alarm when a fire disaster occurs, and the automatically controlled fire-fighting spraying system can automatically spray and work in linkage with other fire-fighting facilities, so that the initial fire disaster can be effectively controlled and extinguished. The spraying cooling system achieves the purpose of reducing the environmental temperature within a small range by atomizing water, and is mainly used in outdoor places with dense personnel.

Because the temporary building is different with the material that fixed building adopted and the means of building of adoption for the effect that the temporary building keeps warm and insulates against heat is not as good as fixed building far away, consequently the temporary building needs cooling facility to cool down urgently under high temperature environment, guarantees the travelling comfort inside the temporary building, nevertheless because the characteristic of temporary building, can often meet the condition of installing and removing, consequently also need the heat sink in the temporary building also can cooperate the temporary building to install and remove at any time, convenient a lot of equipment uses.

Based on this current problem, this application provides a high temperature automatic spray system for temporary building, top installation detachable pipeline in temporary building, through the liquid after the shower head output cooling that pipeline surface set up, realize the inside cooling of temporary building.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a high-temperature automatic spraying system for a temporary building, wherein a detachable pipeline is arranged on the inner top of the temporary building, and liquid after being cooled is output through a spraying head arranged on the surface of the pipeline, so that the temperature inside the temporary building is reduced.

The invention provides a high-temperature automatic spraying system for temporary buildings, which comprises:

the pipeline is arranged at the top in the building by adopting an installation assembly, and a plurality of pipelines are arranged vertically and horizontally and communicate the vertical and horizontal intersection points of the pipelines;

the plurality of spraying ports are arranged on the lower surface of the pipeline;

the spray header is arranged in the spray opening and is connected with the valve;

the water tank is communicated with the pipeline through a water pump;

the refrigerating output end of the refrigerating device is arranged in the water tank;

and the input end of the control end is connected with the temperature acquisition device, and the output end of the control end is electrically connected with the valve.

Further, the installation component is the butt post, the butt post spiro union is in moving about freely and quickly the setting the outward flange of pipeline, the tip of butt post sets up the butt piece for with the lateral wall butt of temporary building.

Further, the installation component is a U-shaped support and is arranged below the pipeline, and two ends of the U-shaped support are installed at the top of the temporary building.

Furthermore, the spray header is cylindrical, and the bottom surface of the spray header is connected with the spray opening through an L-shaped pipeline.

Further, the L-shaped pipeline is rotatably arranged in the spray opening.

Furthermore, the spray header is cylindric, the bottom surface and the spraying mouth of spray header are connected.

Further, refrigerating plant includes compressor, condenser, choke valve and evaporimeter, compressor, condenser, choke valve and evaporimeter closed loop connect in proper order, the evaporimeter is placed in the water tank.

Further, the pipeline adopts the PVC material.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following remarkable advantages:

the invention provides a high-temperature automatic spraying system for a temporary building, which adopts an installation assembly to install criss-cross pipelines in the temporary building, is convenient for integral disassembly and assembly and movement, is also convenient for uniformly and comprehensively conveying cooling liquid in the whole building, is arranged at the top of the building, and realizes spraying cooling in the whole building space under the action of gravity.

The invention provides a high-temperature automatic spraying system for temporary buildings, which is provided with a columnar spraying head, the spraying output quantity is enlarged, the rotary installation mode or the vertical installation mode can be flexibly adopted, the number of the spraying heads can be reduced under the condition of ensuring the spraying area by the rotary installation mode, and the vertical installation mode can be flexibly matched with different spraying environments by arranging cylindrical spraying heads with different lengths.

The invention provides a high-temperature automatic spraying system for a temporary building, which is used for pre-refrigerating sprayed liquid, spraying by adopting the refrigerated liquid and enhancing the cooling effect of the automatic spraying system.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-temperature automatic spraying system for temporary buildings according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a pipeline structure diagram of a high-temperature automatic spraying system for temporary buildings according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an L-shaped pipeline connection diagram of a high-temperature automatic spraying system for temporary buildings according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structure diagram of a butting column of the high-temperature automatic spraying system for temporary buildings according to the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a U-shaped bracket of the automatic high-temperature spraying system for temporary buildings according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1-pipeline, 2-spraying port, 3-spraying head, 101-butting column, 102-U-shaped bracket and 301-L-shaped pipeline.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

The spray header of this application adopts atomizer, with the drop of water atomizing, avoids moistening the indoor object. The atomizing nozzle is one of the farm sprinkling irrigation equipments which sprays pressurized water flow into the air through the nozzle and scatters in the form of fog in the field and on the crops, and is suitable for water-saving irrigation of flowerpots, lawns, greenbelts, factory buildings, greenhouses and agriculture. Various atomising nozzles have been developed on the market, each having its own unique features. The atomizer optional components include: automatically operated cylinders, cleaning needles, siphoning or gravity feed arrangements, internal or external mixing devices, etc. It can independently control the atomization air and air flow, the droplet size, the spray distribution and the fine adjustment pressure of the coverage.

General uses of atomizing nozzles are: cooling, humidifying, gas cooling, moistening, atomizing, etc. The atomizing nozzle has an important purpose that the atomizing nozzle can purify air and create a good living environment for people.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a high temperature automatic spray system for temporary buildings, including:

the pipeline 1 is made of PVC materials, so that the spraying system is light and easy to disassemble and assemble, is arranged at the top in a building through an installation assembly, and realizes spraying and cooling in the whole building space under the action of gravity, the pipelines 1 are arranged vertically and horizontally to form a net-shaped structure, uniformly cover the inside of the whole building, communicate the vertical and horizontal intersection points of the pipelines 1, and are assembled by adopting pipeline connecting pieces between the vertically and horizontally arranged pipelines 1, so that the disassembly and the assembly are convenient; set up a plurality of at pipeline 1's lower surface and spray mouthful 2, all set up between per two pipelines 1 and spray mouthful 2, guarantee that every sprays mouthful 2 spray not have the interval between the region, avoid spraying the dead angle and appear, guarantee in the whole building simultaneously and even cool down.

The distance between the pipelines 1 is adjusted according to the humidity of the setting place, if the local humidity is larger, the distance between the pipelines 1 is set to be larger, and the number of the spray headers 3 is reduced; if the local humidity is low, the distance between the pipelines is set to be small, the number of the spray headers 3 is increased, and indoor temperature reduction and indoor humidity adjustment are achieved.

The spray header 3 is an atomizing spray header and is used for atomizing liquid and spraying the liquid, the atomizing spray header is installed in the spray port 2, a sealing layer is arranged at the spray port 2 to prevent the liquid from leaking, and the spray header is connected with a valve and used for pressurizing and controlling the on-off of the liquid in the pipeline 1.

The water tank, through water pump and 1 intercommunication of pipeline, to the liquid of injecting the cooling usefulness in the water tank, through the water pump with liquid pump go into pipeline 1 in, select the model of water pump according to pipeline 1's complexity, ensure that whole pipeline 1 homoenergetic is filled with liquid.

The refrigerating device comprises a compressor, a condenser, a throttle valve and an evaporator, wherein the compressor, the condenser, the throttle valve and the evaporator are sequentially connected in a closed loop manner, the compressor starts to work, low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant is sucked by the compressor and is compressed into high-temperature and high-pressure superheated gas in a compressor cylinder and then discharged into the condenser, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas dissipates heat through the condenser, the temperature is continuously reduced, the refrigerant gas is gradually cooled into normal-temperature and high-pressure saturated vapor and is further cooled into saturated liquid, the condensed refrigerant saturated liquid flows into a capillary tube after moisture and impurities are filtered through a drying filter, throttling and pressure reduction are carried out through the capillary tube, the refrigerant is changed into normal-temperature and low-pressure wet vapor, and then the evaporator starts to absorb heat for vaporization, so that the temperature of the evaporator and the surrounding area of the evaporator is reduced, and the refrigerant is changed into low-temperature refrigerant, And the low-pressure gas and the refrigerant from the evaporator return to the compressor again, and the processes are repeated to realize refrigeration. An evaporator in the refrigerating device is placed in the water tank and used for cooling the spraying liquid in the water tank.

The control end, the input is connected temperature acquisition device, the output is connected with the valve electricity, temperature value through the control end receipt is compared with predetermined threshold value, judge whether open the valve, if current temperature value surpasss predetermined threshold value, then the control flap is opened, spray work, if current temperature value does not surpass predetermined threshold value, then the valve does not open, avoid wasting resources under the suitable temperature condition, give each abundant rest of each device of spraying system, increase the life of each structure.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 4, the installation component is an abutting column 101, the abutting column 101 is screwed on the outer edge of the vertically and horizontally arranged pipeline 1, the abutting columns 101 are respectively abutted with the side walls of the building, force towards the middle is applied to the vertically and horizontally arranged pipeline 1, and the pipeline 1 is fixed.

The tip of butt joint post 101 sets up the butt piece for with the lateral wall butt of temporary building, the butt piece has increased the area of contact with the wall body, has avoided causing the damage to the wall body.

Whole area of pipeline 1 that moves about freely and quickly sets up is less than the inside area of temporary building, move pipeline 1 to the building in, confirm behind the pipeline 1's that moves about freely and quickly set up position, outer butt post 101 of revolving, a plurality of butt post 101 is close gradually with the wall body, until the butt, make pipeline 1 and building inner wall butt at last, realize the fixed on pipeline 1 top in the building, when dismantling, interior butt post 101 of revolving, the interval crescent of a plurality of butt post 101 and wall body, whole pipeline 1 breaks away from with the building, dismantle pipe connection spare and realize pipeline 1's split, make things convenient for pipeline 1 to carry business turn over building.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5, the mounting assembly is a U-shaped bracket 102 disposed below the pipeline 1, and both ends of the U-shaped bracket 102 are mounted on the top of the temporary building. Both ends of the U-shaped bracket 102 are screwed into the top of the building by a bolt structure to fix each pipeline 1.

Preferably, the U-shaped bracket 102 is arranged at the intersection of the pipeline 1, so that the stability is better. The height of the pipeline 1 is also conveniently adjusted by the threaded connection mode, and the disassembly and assembly work is convenient.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 3, the shower head 3 is cylindrical, the bottom surface of the shower head 3 is connected with the shower port 2 through the L-shaped pipeline 301, the L-shaped pipeline 301 is arranged to enable the cylindrical shower head 3 to keep a horizontal state, and the surface of the cylindrical shower head 3 is provided with a plurality of atomizing ports, so that compared with the conventional shower head, the shower effect and the shower area are increased.

Preferably, divide into first half and the latter half with the horizontally cylinder along the horizontal direction, the atomizing mouth on 3 surfaces of cylindric shower head only occupies the latter half at the face of cylinder, and first half does not set up the atomizing mouth, avoids the slope to spout atomizing liquid upwards, moist building roof and gathering water droplet realize the ineffective and spray and cause the indoor phenomenon of dripping.

Rotate L type pipeline 301 and install in spraying mouthful 2, concrete mode of setting does, set up the motor outside spraying mouthful 2, the output shaft of motor cup joints the gear, L type pipeline 301 outside cup joints driven gear, driven gear and gear engagement drive L type pipeline 301 through the motor and rotate, realize enlarging the purpose that sprays the area to this mode can reduce the figure of shower head 3, save material and reduce humidity.

Example 4

Shower head 3 is cylindric, and the bottom surface and the shower opening 2 of shower head 3 are connected, select the length of shower head 3 according to installation environment, and shower head 3 this moment is vertical long tube, evenly sets up the atomizing mouth on the long tube surface, sets up this shower head 3 at indoor reasonable position, realizes from the top down omnidirectional spraying.

The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.