Landfill pond of dangerous solid waste

文档序号:1929232 发布日期:2021-12-07 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种危险固体废弃物的填埋池 (Landfill pond of dangerous solid waste ) 是由 吴丽秋 于 2021-09-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种危险固体废弃物的填埋池,其结构包括输送管、固定架、传动箱、连接箱、固定板,输送管内侧焊接连接于连接箱外侧,固定架内侧固定连接于传动箱外侧,传动箱外侧螺柱连接于连接箱内侧,固定板外侧铆合连接于固定架内侧,废弃物进入到输送管内,使输送管进入到刮除装置内侧进行输送,支撑架内侧的转柱进行转动,压块紧贴在抵板与顶块前端,使卡块推动卡条抵住顶板,顶板对抵圈与卡板外侧的连接杆进行挤压收缩,弹条回弹把固体废弃物切割成碎块输送进入到传动箱内进行反应,防止废弃物无法成块进入到刮除装置内侧,导致部分固体废渣受到气体挤压无法进入到填埋池内进行反应处理,造成废渣堆积在输送管道内形成聚拢的现象。(The invention discloses a landfill pool for dangerous solid waste, which structurally comprises a conveying pipe, a fixing frame, a transmission case, a connecting box and a fixing plate, wherein the inner side of the conveying pipe is welded and connected to the outer side of the connecting box, the inner side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission case, a stud at the outer side of the transmission case is connected to the inner side of the connecting box, the outer side of the fixing plate is riveted and connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, the waste enters the conveying pipe, the conveying pipe enters the inner side of a scraping device to be conveyed, a rotating column at the inner side of a supporting frame rotates, a pressing block is tightly attached to the front ends of a pressing plate and a top block, the clamping block pushes a clamping strip to press and contract a connecting rod at the outer sides of the pressing ring and the clamping plate, an elastic strip rebounds to cut the solid waste into fragments to be conveyed into the transmission case to be reacted, the waste cannot enter the inner side of the scraping device in a blocking manner, and partial solid waste cannot enter the landfill pool to be reacted under the gas extrusion, causing the waste residue to be accumulated in the conveying pipeline to form a gathering phenomenon.)

1. The landfill pool for the dangerous solid waste structurally comprises a conveying pipe (1), a fixing frame (2), a transmission box (3), a connecting box (4) and a fixing plate (5), wherein the inner side of the conveying pipe (1) is welded and connected to the outer side of the connecting box (4), the inner side of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission box (3), the outer side of the transmission box (3) is in stud connection with the inner side of the connecting box (4), and the outer side of the fixing plate (5) is connected to the inner side of the fixing frame (2) in a riveting mode; the method is characterized in that:

be equipped with carriage (41), splint (42), cutting device (43), scraping device (44), spliced pole (45), backup pad (46) in connecting box (4), carriage (41) inboard is fixed mutually with splint (42) outside, splint (42) inboard and spliced pole (45) outside looks riveting, the cutting device (43) outside is fixed mutually with spliced pole (45) inboard, scraping device (44) inboard and cutting device (43) outside looks block, backup pad (46) and carriage (41) structure as an organic whole.

2. The landfill pond for the hazardous solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting device (43) is internally provided with a cutting plate (431), a supporting frame (432), a rotating column (433), a supporting ring (434) and a supporting column (435), the inner side of the cutting plate (431) is connected with the outer side of the rotating column (433), the inner side of the supporting frame (432) is riveted with the outer side of the cutting plate (431), the outer side of the rotating column (433) is fixed with the inner side of the supporting column (435), and the inner side of the supporting ring (434) is welded with the outer side of the supporting column (435).

3. A landfill pond for hazardous solid waste according to claim 2, wherein: the cutting plate (431) is internally provided with a cutting block (a1), a top plate (a2), a connecting rod (a3), a clamping plate (a4) and a supporting ring (a5), the inner side of the cutting block (a1) is embedded and fixed on the outer side of the top plate (a2), the outer side of the connecting rod (a3) is movably clamped and fixed on the inner side of the top plate (a2), the outer side of the clamping plate (a4) is connected with the inner side of the top plate (a2), and the inner side of the clamping plate (a4) is fixed with the outer side of the supporting ring (a 15).

4. A landfill pond for hazardous solid waste according to claim 3, wherein: the cutting block (a1) is internally provided with a cutting strip (a11), an ejector block (a12), a supporting plate (a13), a clamping block (a14) and a clamping strip (a15), the lower end of the cutting strip (a11) is fixed at the upper end of the ejector block (a12), the lower end of the ejector block (a12) is connected with the upper end of the supporting plate (a13), the lower end of the supporting plate (a13) is riveted at the upper end of the clamping block (a14), and the outer side of the clamping block (a14) is in threaded connection with the inner side of the clamping strip (a 15).

5. The landfill pond for the hazardous solid waste according to claim 4, wherein: be equipped with bullet strip (b1), top strip (b2), arc (b3), briquetting (b4), arc (b5) in slitting (a11), bullet strip (b1) lower extreme is embedded to be connected in top strip (b2) upper end, top strip (b2) lower extreme is fixed in arc (b3) upper end, arc (b3) lower extreme is connected with arc (b5) upper end, briquetting (b4) upper end riveting in arc (b5) lower extreme.

6. The landfill pond for the hazardous solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping device (44) is internally provided with a scraping plate (441), a connecting ring (442), a clamping frame (443), a clamping rod (444) and a connecting plate (445), the outer side of the scraping plate (441) is connected to the inner side of the connecting plate (445) in a welding mode, the outer side of the connecting ring (442) is attached to the inner side of the clamping rod (444), the rear end of the clamping frame (443) is fixed to the front end of the connecting plate (445), and the outer side of the clamping rod (444) is fixedly embedded to the inner side of the scraping plate (441).

7. The landfill pond for the hazardous solid waste according to claim 6, wherein: be equipped with in scraper blade (441) and scrape piece (c1), clamp splice (c2), flexible post (c3), link (c4), roof-rack (c5), it is fixed mutually with flexible post (c3) inboard to scrape piece (c1) outside, the inboard and roof-rack (c5) outside of clamp splice (c2) weld mutually, flexible post (c3) outside and clamp splice (c2) inboard looks riveting, link (c4) outside threaded connection is inboard in roof-rack (c 5).

8. The landfill pond of the hazardous solid waste according to claim 7, wherein: be equipped with arc piece (c11), bullet board (c12), bayonet socket (c13), connecting block (c14), kelly (c15) in scraping piece (c1), arc piece (c11) upper end is connected with bullet board (c12) lower extreme, arc piece (c11) lower extreme is inlayed and is fixed and connect in connecting block (c14) upper end, bayonet socket (c13) are located the connecting block (c14) outside and are connected the cooperation, kelly (c15) outside riveting is connected in the connecting block (c14) outside.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of hazardous solid waste disposal, and particularly relates to a landfill pool for hazardous solid waste.

Background

The dangerous solid waste is a toxic waste residue, the waste residue is conveyed into the landfill pond from a conveying pipeline of the waste pond and is placed into a soil pit for covering soil, so that toxic gas generated after the waste residue reacts with the reaction liquid is not exposed in the air to harm the atmosphere.

Based on the above description, the inventor finds that the existing landfill pool for dangerous solid waste mainly has the following defects, such as: after the waste residue reaction in the landfill pond, can form high temperature heat, make the solid in the landfill pond turn into liquid, liquid increases gradually, makes atmospheric pressure take place the come-up and extrudees to the conveyer pipe, makes the conveyer pipe extrude with inside poison gas when carrying the solid waste residue that piles, leads to partial solid waste residue to receive gas extrusion unable entering landfill pond in and carry out reaction treatment, causes the waste residue to pile up the phenomenon that forms to gather together in pipeline.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a landfill pond for dangerous solid wastes so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the technical purpose is as follows: this landfill pond of dangerous solid waste, its structure includes conveyer pipe, mount, transmission case, connecting box, fixed plate, the inboard welded connection of conveyer pipe is in the connecting box outside, the inboard fixed connection of mount is in the transmission case outside, transmission case outside stud connection is inboard in the connecting box, fixed plate outside riveting is inboard in the mount.

As a further improvement of the invention, a supporting frame, a clamping plate, a cutting device, a scraping device, a connecting column and supporting plates are arranged in the connecting box, the inner side of the supporting frame is fixed with the outer side of the clamping plate, the inner side of the clamping plate is riveted with the outer side of the connecting column, the outer side of the cutting device is fixed with the inner side of the connecting column, the inner side of the scraping device is clamped with the outer side of the cutting device, the supporting plates and the supporting frame are of an integrated structure, and four clamping plates and four connecting columns are arranged and are symmetrically distributed.

As a further improvement of the invention, the cutting device is internally provided with a cutting plate, a support frame, rotating columns, abutting rings and abutting columns, the inner side of the cutting plate is connected with the outer side of the rotating columns, the inner side of the support frame is riveted with the outer side of the cutting plate, the outer side of the rotating columns is fixed with the inner side of the abutting columns, the inner side of the abutting rings is welded with the outer side of the abutting columns, and the four abutting columns are distributed around the rotating columns.

As a further improvement of the invention, the cutting plate is internally provided with four cutting blocks, a top plate, connecting rods, clamping plates and abutting rings, the inner sides of the cutting blocks are embedded and fixed at the outer side of the top plate, the outer sides of the connecting rods are movably clamped at the inner side of the top plate, the outer sides of the clamping plates are connected with the inner side of the top plate, the inner sides of the clamping plates are fixed with the outer sides of the abutting rings, and the cutting blocks and the top plate are distributed around the abutting rings.

As a further improvement of the invention, the cutting block is internally provided with a cutting strip, a top block, a butt plate, a clamping block and a clamping strip, the lower end of the cutting strip is fixed at the upper end of the top block, the lower end of the top block is connected with the upper end of the butt plate, the lower end of the butt plate is riveted at the upper end of the clamping block, the outer side of the clamping block is in threaded connection with the inner side of the clamping strip, and the two clamping strips are symmetrically distributed.

As a further improvement of the invention, the cutting strip is internally provided with two elastic strips, a top strip, an arc plate, a pressing block and an arc strip, the lower end of each elastic strip is fixedly embedded at the upper end of the top strip, the lower end of the top strip is fixed at the upper end of the arc plate, the lower end of the arc plate is connected with the upper end of the arc strip, the upper end of the pressing block is riveted at the lower end of the arc strip, the two elastic strips are symmetrically distributed, and the elastic strips are made of rubber and have elasticity.

As a further improvement of the scraping device, the scraping device is internally provided with four scraping plates, a connecting ring, a clamping frame, clamping rods and a connecting plate, the outer sides of the scraping plates are welded and connected to the inner side of the connecting plate, the outer sides of the connecting ring are attached to the inner side of the clamping rods, the rear end of the clamping frame is fixed to the front end of the connecting plate, the outer sides of the clamping rods are embedded and fixed to the inner side of the scraping plates, and the four clamping rods are vertically and symmetrically distributed.

As a further improvement of the invention, the scraping plate is internally provided with a scraping block, a clamping block, a telescopic column, a connecting frame and a top frame, the outer side of the scraping block is fixed with the inner side of the telescopic column, the inner side of the clamping block is welded with the outer side of the top frame, the outer side of the telescopic column is riveted with the inner side of the clamping block, the outer side of the connecting frame is in threaded connection with the inner side of the top frame, and the scraping block and the telescopic column are arranged in two numbers and are symmetrically distributed.

As a further improvement of the invention, an arc block, an elastic plate, a bayonet, a connecting block and a clamping rod are arranged in the scraping block, the upper end of the arc block is connected with the lower end of the elastic plate, the lower end of the arc block is fixedly embedded and connected with the upper end of the connecting block, the bayonet is arranged outside the connecting block for connection and matching, the outer side of the clamping rod is connected with the outer side of the connecting block in a riveting manner, and the elastic plate is made of plastic fibers and has high elasticity and high toughness.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. electrifying equipment, enabling waste to enter a conveying pipe, enabling the conveying pipe to enter the inner side of a scraping device for conveying, rotating a rotary column on the inner side of a support frame, enabling a support ring and a cutting plate on the inner side of the support column to rotate, cutting solid waste by elastic strips at the front ends of a top strip and an arc plate, enabling the elastic strips to shrink to push the arc plate and the arc strip, enabling a pressing block to be tightly attached to the front ends of the support plate and the top block, enabling a clamping block to push the clamping strip to abut against a top plate, enabling the top plate to extrude and shrink a connecting rod outside the support ring and the clamping plate, cutting the solid waste into fragments by elastic strips and conveying the fragments into a transmission box for reaction, preventing the waste from entering the scraping device in an unavailable manner, and leading part of solid waste residues to be subjected to gas extrusion and unable to enter a landfill pool for reaction treatment, and causing the waste residues to be accumulated to form a gathering phenomenon in the conveying pipe.

2. The cutting board in the cutting device extrudees with scraping the piece in the scraping device, the messenger scrapes the inboard flexible post of piece promotion clamp splice and contracts, the clamp splice supports the inboard clamping ring of clamping bar with the inboard link of roof-rack and supports, make the diving board extrude the cutting board, the diving board shrink supports the arc piece, make the arc piece support the connecting block and fix with the kelly, the diving board kick-backs and trembles the discarded object of scraping the cutting board outside and removes, prevent the adhesion discarded object on the cutting board, lead to the discarded object constantly to wrap up the cutting board, cause the discarded object to react on the cutting board.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a landfill tank for hazardous solid waste according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the connecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the cutting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the cutting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the cutting block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a front view of the scraping device of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a side view of the squeegee of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a front view of a scraping block according to the present invention;

in the figure: conveying pipe-1, fixing frame-2, transmission case-3, connecting case-4, fixing plate-5, supporting frame-41, clamping plate-42, cutting device-43, scraping device-44, connecting column-45, supporting plate-46, cutting plate-431, supporting frame-432, rotating column-433, retaining ring-434, retaining column-435, cutting block-a 1, top plate-a 2, connecting rod-a 3, clamping plate-a 4, retaining ring-a 5, cutting strip-a 11, top block-a 12, cutting plate-a 13, clamping block-a 14, clamping strip-a 15, elastic strip-b 1, top strip-b 2, arc plate-b 3, pressing block-b 4, arc strip-b 5, scraping plate-441, connecting ring-442, clamping frame-443, clamping rod-444, clamping plate-42, clamping plate-a-b 2, clamping plate-b 3, arc plate-b 4, a connecting ring-b-5, a connecting ring-442, a clamping frame-b-, The device comprises a connecting plate-445, a scraping block-c 1, a clamping block-c 2, a telescopic column-c 3, a connecting frame-c 4, a top frame-c 5, an arc block-c 11, an elastic plate-c 12, a bayonet-c 13, a connecting block-c 14 and a clamping rod-c 15.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in figures 1 to 6:

the invention provides a landfill pool for dangerous solid wastes, which structurally comprises a conveying pipe 1, a fixing frame 2, a transmission box 3, a connecting box 4 and a fixing plate 5, wherein the inner side of the conveying pipe 1 is welded and connected to the outer side of the connecting box 4, the inner side of the fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission box 3, the outer side of the transmission box 3 is connected to the inner side of the connecting box 4 through a stud, and the outer side of the fixing plate 5 is connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 2 in a riveting mode.

Wherein, be equipped with carriage 41, splint 42, cutting device 43, scraping device 44, spliced pole 45, backup pad 46 in the connecting box 4, the carriage 41 inboard is fixed mutually with the splint 42 outside, splint 42 inboard and the spliced pole 45 outside are riveted mutually, the cutting device 43 outside is fixed mutually with spliced pole 45 is inboard, scraping device 44 is inboard to be blocked mutually with the cutting device 43 outside, backup pad 46 and carriage 41 structure as an organic whole, splint 42 and spliced pole 45 are equipped with four, are the symmetric distribution, make cutting device 43 and scraping device 44 remain stable.

The cutting device 43 is internally provided with a cutting plate 431, a support frame 432, a rotating column 433, a support ring 434 and a support column 435, the inner side of the cutting plate 431 is connected with the outer side of the rotating column 433, the inner side of the support frame 432 is riveted with the outer side of the cutting plate 431, the outer side of the rotating column 433 is fixed with the inner side of the support column 435, the inner side of the support ring 434 is welded with the outer side of the support column 435, and the support columns 435 are four and distributed around the rotating column 433, so that the cutting plate 431 can keep balance when cutting solid waste.

The cutting plate 431 is internally provided with a cutting block a1, a top plate a2, a connecting rod a3, a clamping plate a4 and a supporting ring a5, the inner side of the cutting block a1 is embedded and fixed at the outer side of the top plate a2, the outer side of the connecting rod a3 is movably clamped and connected at the inner side of the top plate a2, the outer side of the clamping plate a4 is connected with the inner side of the top plate a2, the inner side of the clamping plate a4 is fixed with the outer side of the supporting ring a15, and the cutting blocks a1 and the top plate a2 are four and distributed around the supporting ring a5, so that the cutting block a1 can be contracted after being extruded to waste.

The cutting block a1 is internally provided with a cutting strip a11, an ejecting block a12, a butting plate a13, a clamping block a14 and a clamping strip a15, the lower end of the cutting strip a11 is fixed at the upper end of the ejecting block a12, the lower end of the ejecting block a12 is connected with the upper end of the butting plate a13, the lower end of the butting plate a13 is riveted at the upper end of the clamping block a14, the outer side of the clamping block a14 is in threaded connection with the inner side of the clamping strip a15, and the two clamping strips a15 are symmetrically distributed, so that the cutting block a1 can be fixed at the outer side of the top plate a 12.

Wherein, be equipped with bullet strip b1, top strip b2, arc board b3, briquetting b4, arc strip b5 in the slitting a11, bullet strip b1 lower extreme is embedded to be connected in top strip b2 upper end, top strip b2 lower extreme is fixed in arc board b3 upper end, arc board b3 lower extreme is connected with arc strip b5 upper end, briquetting b4 upper end riveting is in arc strip b5 lower extreme, bullet strip b1 is equipped with two, is the symmetric distribution, and bullet strip b1 is the rubber material, has elasticity, makes bullet strip b1 extrude the back to the discarded object, and the discarded object can not adhere on bullet strip b 1.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, the equipment is electrified, the waste enters the conveying pipe 1, the conveying pipe 1 enters the inner side of the scraping device 43 for conveying, the rotating column 433 on the inner side of the support frame 432 rotates, the abutting ring 434 and the cutting plate 431 on the inner side of the abutting column 435 rotate, the top strip b2 and the elastic strip b1 at the front end of the arc plate b3 cut the solid waste, the elastic strip b1 contracts to push the arc plate b3 and the arc strip b5, the pressing block b4 is tightly attached to the front ends of the abutting plate a13 and the top block a12, the clamping block a14 pushes the clamping strip a15 to abut against the top plate a2, the top plate a2 extrudes and contracts the abutting ring a5 and the connecting rod a3 on the outer side of the clamping plate a4, the elastic strip b1 rebounds to cut the solid waste into fragments which are conveyed into the transmission box 3 for reaction, so as to prevent the waste from entering the inner side of the scraping device in a manner that part of the solid waste cannot enter the waste landfill for reaction treatment due to cause gas extrusion, and the phenomenon of forming a conveying pipeline accumulation in a waste residue.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 7 to 9:

the invention provides a landfill pool for dangerous solid waste, wherein a scraping plate 441, a connecting ring 442, a clamping frame 443, clamping rods 444 and a connecting plate 445 are arranged in a scraping device 44, the outer side of the scraping plate 441 is welded and connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 445, the outer side of the connecting ring 442 is attached to the inner side of the clamping rod 444, the rear end of the clamping frame 443 is fixed to the front end of the connecting plate 445, the outer side of the clamping rod 444 is embedded and fixed to the inner side of the scraping plate 441, four clamping rods 444 are vertically and symmetrically distributed, and the scraping plate 441 can be kept stable after being contacted with a cutting device 43.

The scraping plate 441 is internally provided with a scraping block c1, a clamping block c2, a telescopic column c3, a connecting frame c4 and a top frame c5, the outer side of the scraping block c1 is fixed with the inner side of a telescopic column c3, the inner side of the clamping block c2 is welded with the outer side of the top frame c5, the outer side of the telescopic column c3 is riveted with the inner side of the clamping block c2, the outer side of the connecting frame c4 is in threaded connection with the inner side of the top frame c5, the scraping blocks c1 and the telescopic column c3 are symmetrically distributed, and the outer side of the cutting plate 431 is in contact with the scraping block c1 to keep balanced support.

The scraping block c1 is internally provided with an arc block c11, an elastic plate c12, a bayonet c13, a connecting block c14 and a clamping rod c15, the upper end of the arc block c11 is connected with the lower end of the elastic plate c12, the lower end of the arc block c11 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting block c14 in an embedded mode, the bayonet c13 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting block c14 for connection and matching, the outer side of the clamping rod c15 is connected with the outer side of the connecting block c14 in a riveting mode, the elastic plate c12 is made of plastic fibers and has high elasticity and high toughness, and waste on the cutting plate 431 scraped by the elastic plate c12 cannot be adhered to the elastic plate c 12.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, a cutting plate 431 in a cutting device 43 and a scraping block c1 in a scraping device 44 are extruded, so that the scraping block c1 pushes a telescopic column c3 inside a clamping block c2 to contract, the clamping block c2 and a connecting frame c4 inside a top frame c5 abut against a connecting ring 442 inside a clamping rod 444 to support, an elastic plate c12 extrudes the cutting plate 431, the elastic plate c12 contracts to abut against an arc block c11, the arc block c11 abuts against a connecting block c14 and is fixed with the clamping rod c15, the elastic plate c12 rebounds to shake off waste scraped off from the outer side of the cutting plate 431, and the waste adhered to the cutting plate is prevented from wrapping the cutting plate continuously, so that the waste is caused to react on the cutting plate.

The invention solves the problems in the prior art, and through the mutual combination of the components, the waste is prevented from entering the scraping device in a blocking manner, so that part of solid waste cannot enter a landfill pool for reaction treatment due to gas extrusion, the waste is accumulated in a conveying pipeline to form a gathering phenomenon, and the waste is prevented from adhering to the cutting plate, so that the waste is continuously wrapped on the cutting plate, and the waste is prevented from reacting on the cutting plate.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

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