Intelligent portable pre-hospital emergency nursing box

文档序号：1943902 发布日期：2021-12-10 浏览：17次中文

阅读说明：本技术 一种智能便携式院前急救护理箱 (Intelligent portable pre-hospital emergency nursing box ) 是由陶莉张宁张蓉张金萍于 2021-08-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于急救护理装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种智能便携式院前急救护理箱,本发明解决了现在的急救护理箱还存在护理装备收纳杂乱无章、不便查找,特别如果缺少某类护理用品时,由于护理人员也并不知晓,从而导致贻误急救过程等问题,能达到提高急救和使用的效率的有益技术效果。(The invention belongs to the technical field of emergency nursing devices, and particularly relates to an intelligent portable pre-hospital emergency nursing box which solves the problems that nursing equipment is stored in a messy way and is inconvenient to find in the conventional emergency nursing box, and particularly if certain nursing articles are lacked, the nursing staff are not aware of the nursing articles, so that the emergency process is delayed, and the like, and can achieve the beneficial technical effect of improving the efficiency of emergency treatment and use.)

1. The utility model provides a portable pre-hospital emergency care case of intelligence which characterized in that includes: modular physical structure and corresponding equipment detection alarm system based on the modular physical structure, wherein,

the modular physical structure consists of a blood drawing module, a transfusion module, an oxygen absorption module, a dressing change module, a binding module and a standby module;

the equipment detection alarm system comprises: a blood drawing equipment sensing module A01, an infusion equipment sensing module A02, an oxygen inhalation equipment sensing module A03, a dressing change equipment sensing module A04, a dressing equipment sensing module A05 and a spare equipment sensing module A06.

2. The first aid kit of claim 1,

the blood drawing equipment sensing module A01 is connected with a first input pin of an equipment information processing unit S01 through an equipment information centralizing unit B01 output, and a first output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected with a blood drawing equipment alarming unit C01 output;

the infusion set sensing module A02 is connected with a second input pin of the set information processing unit S01 through the output of the set information centralizing unit B02, and the second output pin of the set information processing unit S01 is connected with the alarm unit C02;

the oxygen inhalation equipment sensing module A03 is connected with a third input pin of an equipment information processing unit S01 through an equipment information concentration unit B03, and a third output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected with an oxygen inhalation equipment alarm unit C03;

the dressing change equipment sensing module A04 is connected with a fourth input pin of an equipment information processing unit S01 through an equipment information centralizing unit B04 output, and a fourth output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected with a dressing change equipment alarming unit C04 output;

the output of the dressing equipment sensing module A05 is connected to the fifth input pin of equipment information processing unit S01 through equipment information centralizing unit B05, and the output of the fifth output pin of equipment information processing unit S01 is connected to dressing equipment alarm unit C05;

the spare equipment sensing module a06 is output through an equipment information centralizing unit B06 to be connected to a sixth input pin of an equipment information processing unit S01, and a sixth output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is output to be connected to a spare equipment alarming unit C06.

3. The first aid kit of claim 2, wherein the detection units of the blood drawing equipment sensing module A01, the infusion equipment sensing module A02, the oxygen inhalation equipment sensing module A03, the dressing equipment sensing module A04, the dressing equipment sensing module A05 and the spare equipment sensing module A06 respectively comprise an equipment base detection circuit;

the equipment basis detection circuit includes:

the infrared photoelectric coupler U101 is characterized in that the anode of the infrared detection end of the infrared photoelectric coupler U101 is connected to one end of a resistor R101, the other end of the resistor R101 is connected with a power supply, the cathode of the infrared detection end of the infrared photoelectric coupler U101 is grounded, the collector of the signal coupling end of the infrared photoelectric coupler U101 is connected to one end of a resistor R102 and outputs the signal, the other end of the resistor R102 is connected with the power supply, and the emitter of the signal coupling end of the infrared photoelectric coupler U101 is grounded.

4. The first aid kit of claim 2,

the equipment information concentrating unit B01, the equipment information concentrating unit B02, the equipment information concentrating unit B03, the equipment information concentrating unit B04, the equipment information concentrating unit B05, and the equipment information concentrating unit B06 each include an equipment information concentrating circuit;

the equipment information centralizing circuit includes:

the corresponding data end of the centralized controller U201 is correspondingly connected to a corresponding blood drawing equipment signal bus, or a transfusion equipment signal bus, or an oxygen inhalation equipment signal bus, or a medicine changing equipment signal bus, or a dressing equipment signal bus, or a spare equipment signal bus, and the output end of the centralized controller U201 is serially output to a corresponding blood drawing equipment signal line, or a transfusion equipment signal line, or an oxygen inhalation equipment signal line, or a medicine changing equipment signal line, or a dressing equipment signal line, or a spare equipment signal line through a corresponding pull-up resistor Rn.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of emergency nursing devices, and particularly relates to an intelligent portable pre-hospital emergency nursing box.

Background

At present, the first aid nursing case is the important material basis of emergency teaching before the guarantee institute, and present first aid nursing case still exists the nursing and equips accomodates mixed and disorderly, inconvenient seeking, if lack certain kind of nursing materials in particular, because nursing staff also does not know to lead to delaying mistake first aid process scheduling problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an intelligent portable pre-hospital emergency nursing box, which aims to solve the problems that nursing equipment is stored in a messy way and is inconvenient to find in the existing emergency nursing box in the background technology, and particularly if certain nursing articles are lacked, nursing staff are not aware of the nursing equipment, so that the emergency process is delayed, and the like.

The technical problem solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: an intelligent portable pre-hospital emergency care case, comprising: modular physical structure and corresponding equipment detection alarm system based on the modular physical structure, wherein,

the modular physical structure consists of a blood drawing module, a transfusion module, an oxygen absorption module, a dressing change module, a binding module and a standby module;

Further, the equipment detection alarm system includes:

a blood drawing equipment sensing module A01, the blood drawing equipment sensing module A01 is connected with a first input pin of an equipment information processing unit S01 through an equipment information centralizing unit B01 output, and a first output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected with a blood drawing equipment alarming unit C01 output;

an infusion set sensing module A02, the infusion set sensing module A02 is connected with a second input pin of the set information processing unit S01 through a set information centralizing unit B02, and a second output pin of the set information processing unit S01 is connected with an infusion set alarming unit C02;

an oxygen inhalation equipment sensing module A03, wherein the oxygen inhalation equipment sensing module A03 is connected to a third input pin of an equipment information processing unit S01 through an equipment information concentration unit B03, and a third output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected to an oxygen inhalation equipment alarm unit C03;

a dressing change equipment sensing module A04, the dressing change equipment sensing module A04 is connected with a fourth input pin of an equipment information processing unit S01 through an equipment information centralizing unit B04 output, and a fourth output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected with a dressing change equipment alarming unit C04 output;

a dressing equipment sensing module A05, the output of the dressing equipment sensing module A05 is connected to the fifth input pin of equipment information processing unit S01 through equipment information centralizing unit B05, the output of the fifth output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected to dressing equipment alarm unit C05;

a spare equipment sensing module A06, the spare equipment sensing module A06 is connected to the sixth input pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 through the equipment information centralizing unit B06 output, and the sixth output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected to the spare equipment alarming unit C06 output.

Further, the blood drawing equipment sensing module a01 includes:

the disposable pad towel detection unit A0101 is connected with a blood drawing equipment signal bus through the output of a first built-in switch of a blood drawing equipment coding switch J0101;

a disposable blood taking needle detection unit A0102, the disposable blood taking needle detection unit A0102 is output and connected to the blood drawing equipment signal bus through a second built-in switch of the blood drawing equipment coding switch J0101;

a blood collection tube detection unit A0103, wherein the blood collection tube detection unit A0103 is connected to the blood drawing equipment signal bus via the output of the third built-in switch of the blood drawing equipment coding switch J0101;

a disposable blood gas needle detection unit A0104, the disposable blood gas needle detection unit A0104 is connected to the blood drawing equipment signal bus via the fourth built-in switch output of the blood drawing equipment coding switch J0101;

the iodine cotton swab detection unit A0105 is connected to a blood drawing equipment signal bus through the output of a fifth built-in switch of the blood drawing equipment coding switch J0101;

the dry cotton swab detection unit A0106 is connected with the blood drawing equipment signal bus through the output of a sixth built-in switch of the blood drawing equipment coding switch J0101;

the disposable cotton ball detection unit A0107 is connected with the blood drawing equipment signal bus through the seventh built-in switch output of the blood drawing equipment coding switch J0101.

Further, the infusion set sensing module a02 includes:

the disposable pad towel detection unit A0201 is connected with a signal bus of the infusion equipment through the output of a first built-in switch of the infusion equipment coding switch J0201;

the iodine cotton swab detection unit A0202 is connected to a signal bus of the infusion equipment through the output of a second built-in switch of the infusion equipment coding switch J0201 by the iodine cotton swab detection unit A0202;

the dry cotton swab detection unit A0203 is connected with the infusion equipment signal bus through the output of a third built-in switch of the infusion equipment coding switch J0201;

the transfusion paste detection unit A0204 is connected with a transfusion device signal bus through the output of a fourth built-in switch of the transfusion device coding switch J0201 by the transfusion paste detection unit A0204;

the disposable infusion apparatus detection unit A0205 is connected to an infusion apparatus signal bus through a fifth built-in switch output of the infusion apparatus coding switch J0201 by the disposable infusion apparatus detection unit A0205;

the disposable three-way valve detection unit A0206 is connected with a signal bus of the infusion equipment through the output of a sixth built-in switch of the infusion equipment coding switch J0201 by the disposable three-way valve detection unit A0206;

the disposable infusion needle detection unit A0207 is connected to an infusion equipment signal bus through a seventh built-in switch output of an infusion equipment coding switch J0201 by the disposable infusion needle detection unit A0207;

the heparin cap detection unit A0208 is connected to a signal bus of the infusion set through the output of an eighth built-in switch of the infusion set coding switch J0201 by the heparin cap detection unit A0208;

the micro-tube pump detection unit A0209 is connected to a transfusion device signal bus through a ninth built-in switch output of the transfusion device coding switch J0201 by the micro-tube pump detection unit A0209;

the transparent material detection unit A0210 is connected with a signal bus of the infusion equipment through the output of a tenth built-in switch of the infusion equipment coding switch J0201 by the transparent material detection unit A0210;

the tourniquet detection unit A0211, tourniquet detection unit A0211 is through the infusion equip the eleventh built-in switch output of code switch J0201 and is connected to infusion equip the signal bus.

Further, the oxygen inhalation device sensing module a03 includes:

the oxygen inhalation tube detection unit A0301, the said oxygen inhalation tube detection unit A0301 is connected to the signal bus of oxygen inhalation equips through the first built-in switch output of oxygen inhalation equips the coded switch J0301;

the oxygen inhalation mask detection unit A0302, the oxygen inhalation mask detection unit A0302 is connected to the oxygen inhalation device signal bus through the second built-in switch output of the oxygen inhalation device coding switch J0301;

and the finger pulse oxygen clip detection unit A0303 is connected with the oxygen inhalation device signal bus through the output of the third built-in switch of the oxygen inhalation device coding switch J0301.

Further, the dressing change equipment sensing module a04 includes:

a sterile glove detection unit A0401, the sterile glove detection unit A0401 being connected to the medicament change equipment signal bus via a first built-in switch output of a medicament change equipment code switch J0401;

a disposable dressing change knee detection unit A0402, the disposable dressing change knee detection unit A0402 is connected with the dressing change equipment signal bus through the second built-in switch output of the dressing change equipment coding switch J0401;

an iodophor detection unit A0403, the iodophor detection unit A0403 is connected with the signal bus of the medicine changing equipment through the output of the third built-in switch of the medicine changing equipment coding switch J0401;

a saline detection unit a0404, the saline detection unit a0404 being connected to the medication changing device signal bus via the fourth built-in switch output of the medication changing device encoder switch J0401;

a hydrogen peroxide detection unit A0405, the hydrogen peroxide detection unit A0405 is connected with the signal bus of the medicine changing equipment through the output of a fifth built-in switch of the medicine changing equipment coding switch J0401;

a sterile gauze detection unit A0406, the sterile gauze detection unit A0406 is connected to the signal bus of the dressing change equipment through the sixth built-in switch output of the dressing change equipment code switch J0401;

a disposable oil yarn detection unit A0407, the disposable oil yarn detection unit A0407 is connected with the signal bus of the medicine changing equipment through the seventh built-in switch output of the medicine changing equipment coding switch J0401;

a large needle head detection unit A0408, the large needle head detection unit A0408 is connected to the medicine changing equipment signal bus through the eighth built-in switch output of the medicine changing equipment code switch J0401.

Further, dressing sensing module a05 includes:

the elastic bandage detection unit A0501 is connected with the signal bus of the bandaging equipment through the output of a first built-in switch of the bandaging equipment coding switch J0501 by the elastic bandage detection unit A0501;

the sterile gauze detection unit A0502 is connected with the binding equipment signal bus through the output of a second built-in switch of the binding equipment coding switch J0501 by the sterile gauze detection unit A0502;

the disposable cotton pad detection unit A0503 is connected with a signal bus of the binding equipment through the output of a third built-in switch of the coding switch J0501 of the binding equipment by the disposable cotton pad detection unit A0503;

and the splint detection unit A0504 is connected with the signal bus of the binding equipment through the output of a fourth built-in switch of the coding switch J0501 of the binding equipment by the splint detection unit A0504.

Further, the spare equipment sensing module a06 includes:

the electrode plate detection unit A0601 is connected with the standby equipment signal bus through the output of a first built-in switch of the standby equipment coding switch J0601;

the disposable surgical mask detection unit A0602 is connected with the standby equipment signal bus through the output of a second built-in switch of the standby equipment coding switch J0601;

the N95 mask detection unit A0603, the N95 mask detection unit A0603 is connected to a standby equipment signal bus through the output of a third built-in switch of a standby equipment coding switch J0601;

the injector detection unit A0604 is connected with the standby equipment signal bus through the output of a fourth built-in switch of the standby equipment coding switch J0601;

the transparent adhesive tape detection unit A0605 is connected to the standby equipment signal bus through the output of a fifth built-in switch of the standby equipment coding switch J0601;

the hand-washing-free liquid-disinfecting detection unit A0606 is connected with the standby equipment signal bus through the sixth built-in switch output of the standby equipment coding switch J0601;

and the small sharps box detection unit A0607 is connected to the standby equipment signal bus through the seventh built-in switch output of the standby equipment coding switch J0601.

Furthermore, each detection unit corresponding to the blood drawing equipment sensing module A01, the transfusion equipment sensing module A02, the oxygen inhalation equipment sensing module A03, the dressing change equipment sensing module A04, the dressing equipment sensing module A05 and the spare equipment sensing module A06 comprises an equipment basis detection circuit;

the equipment basis detection circuit includes:

Further, the equipment information concentrating unit B01, the equipment information concentrating unit B02, the equipment information concentrating unit B03, the equipment information concentrating unit B04, the equipment information concentrating unit B05, the equipment information concentrating unit B06 each include an equipment information concentrating circuit;

the equipment information centralizing circuit includes:

Further, the information processing unit S01 includes a signal processing circuit;

the signal processing circuit includes:

signal processor U301, signal processor U301 input corresponding connection is equipped the signal line in the bloodletting, is equipped the signal line in the infusion, and the signal line is equipped in the oxygen uptake, is equipped the signal line in the change of dressings, wraps and equips the signal line, reserve equipment signal line, and its output corresponding connection is equipped the alarm line in the bloodletting, is equipped the alarm line in the infusion, and the alarm line is equipped in the oxygen uptake, is equipped the alarm line in the change of dressings, wraps and equips the alarm line, reserve equipment alarm line.

The blood drawing equipment alarm unit C01, the transfusion equipment alarm unit C02, the oxygen inhalation equipment alarm unit C03, the dressing change equipment alarm unit C04, the dressing equipment alarm unit C05 and the standby equipment alarm unit C06 comprise equipment alarm information circuits;

the equipment alarm information circuit includes:

alarm processor U401, alarm processor U401 correspondingly connects in the alarm line of bloodletting equipment, the alarm line is equipped in the infusion, the alarm line is equipped in the oxygen uptake, the alarm line is equipped in the dressing change, the alarm line is equipped in the dressing, reserve equipment alarm line, its output is connected in alarm output device M001, alarm output device M002, alarm output device M003, alarm output device M004, alarm output device M005, alarm output device M006.

The beneficial technical effects are as follows:

1. the medical blood transfusion system adopts a layered and partitioned modular physical structure consisting of a blood drawing module, a transfusion module, an oxygen absorption module, a dressing module, a binding module and a standby module; configuring a corresponding equipment detection alarm system based on a modular physical structure; the equipment detection alarm system comprises: a blood drawing equipment sensing module A01, the blood drawing equipment sensing module A01 is connected with a first input pin of an equipment information processing unit S01 through an equipment information centralizing unit B01 output, and a first output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected with a blood drawing equipment alarming unit C01 output; an infusion set sensing module A02, the infusion set sensing module A02 is connected with a second input pin of the set information processing unit S01 through a set information centralizing unit B02, and a second output pin of the set information processing unit S01 is connected with an infusion set alarming unit C02; an oxygen inhalation equipment sensing module A03, wherein the oxygen inhalation equipment sensing module A03 is connected to a third input pin of an equipment information processing unit S01 through an equipment information concentration unit B03, and a third output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected to an oxygen inhalation equipment alarm unit C03; a dressing change equipment sensing module A04, the dressing change equipment sensing module A04 is connected with a fourth input pin of an equipment information processing unit S01 through an equipment information centralizing unit B04 output, and a fourth output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected with a dressing change equipment alarming unit C04 output; a dressing equipment sensing module A05, the output of the dressing equipment sensing module A05 is connected to the fifth input pin of equipment information processing unit S01 through equipment information centralizing unit B05, the output of the fifth output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected to dressing equipment alarm unit C05; the emergency medical kit comprises a spare equipment sensing module A06, wherein the spare equipment sensing module A06 is connected with a sixth input pin of an equipment information processing unit S01 through an equipment information centralizing unit B06, and a sixth output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected with a spare equipment alarm unit C06, the emergency medical kit is managed in a layered and partitioned modular mode, such as a blood drawing module, a transfusion module, an oxygen absorption module, a medicine changing module, a dressing module and other spare modules, various nursing equipment is finely managed through layered and partitioned modular structure management, the storage, the use and the search are facilitated, meanwhile, corresponding modules are scanned and detected through corresponding equipment detection alarm systems, the digital management is formed, the emergency medical kit has the function of autonomous detection, and therefore, nursing personnel can timely know the equipment allocation condition of the emergency medical kit before going out a doctor or in the using process, thereby improving the efficiency of first aid and use.

2. This patent adopts blood drawing to equip sensing module A01, the infusion is equipped sensing module A02, sensing module A03 is equipped to the oxygen uptake, change dressings and equip sensing module A04, wrap and equip sensing module A05, reserve equipment sensing module A06, owing to detect with modular structure respectively, make the circuit also adopt the modularized design, thereby simplified the circuit design process, and simultaneously, the commonality and the uniformity of circuit have also been improved.

3. The utility model adopts an infrared photoelectric coupler U101, the positive pole of the infrared detection end of infrared photoelectric coupler U101 is connected with one end of a resistor R101, another termination power of resistor R101, the negative pole ground of the infrared detection end of infrared photoelectric coupler U101, the collector of the signal coupling end of infrared photoelectric coupler U101 is connected with one end of a resistor R102 and is output, another termination power of resistor R102, the emitter of the signal coupling end of infrared photoelectric coupler U101 is grounded, because the circuit is a general this circuit, be applicable to the corresponding detection units of blood drawing equipment sensing module A01, transfusion equipment sensing module A02, oxygen uptake equipment sensing module A03, dressing equipment sensing module A04, dressing equipment sensing module A05, spare equipment sensing module A06, each detection unit can be respectively accessed into the input end of the circuit according to the needs of its application, because the infrared tube is a colorless and transparent LED, invisible infrared light can be generated after the infrared tube is electrified, and the resistance of the black receiving part can change along with the received infrared light; the infrared tube adopts an integrated structure, when the infrared emitting tube irradiates on a black object, the reflected light is less, the infrared light received by the receiving tube is less, the internal resistance is reduced, the detection state can be read out through the external circuit, and the circuit outputs a stable detection signal through the pull-up resistor R.

4. The equipment information centralizing circuit adopted by the patent comprises a centralized controller U201, wherein corresponding data ends of the centralized controller U201 are correspondingly connected with corresponding blood drawing equipment signal buses, or transfusion equipment signal buses, or oxygen inhalation equipment signal buses, or dressing equipment signal buses, or standby equipment signal buses, and output ends of the centralized controller U201 are serially output to corresponding blood drawing equipment signal lines, or transfusion equipment signal lines, or oxygen inhalation equipment signal lines, or dressing equipment signal lines, or standby equipment signal lines through corresponding pull-up resistors Rn Or the spare equipment signal bus is connected into the corresponding circuit, and outputs a corresponding serial signal to the signal processor U301 through the circuit.

5. This patent adopts signal processing circuit includes: the input end of the signal processor U301 is correspondingly connected with a blood drawing equipment signal line, a transfusion equipment signal line, an oxygen inhalation equipment signal line, a dressing change equipment signal line, a dressing equipment signal line and a standby equipment signal line, and the output end of the signal processor U301 is correspondingly connected with a blood drawing equipment alarm line, a transfusion equipment alarm line, an oxygen inhalation equipment alarm line, a dressing change equipment alarm line and a standby equipment alarm line; the blood drawing equipment alarm unit C01, the transfusion equipment alarm unit C02, the oxygen inhalation equipment alarm unit C03, the dressing change equipment alarm unit C04, the dressing equipment alarm unit C05 and the standby equipment alarm unit C06 comprise equipment alarm information circuits;

the equipment alarm information circuit includes: the alarm processor U401 is correspondingly connected with an alarm line of a blood drawing device, an alarm line of a transfusion device, an alarm line of an oxygen inhalation device, an alarm line of a dressing changing device, an alarm line of a binding device and an alarm line of a standby device, and the outputs of the alarm processor U401 are connected with an alarm output device M001, an alarm output device M002, an alarm output device M003, an alarm output device M004, an alarm output device M005 and an alarm output device M006;

the signal processor U301 has the functions of gathering core detection data, analyzing and fitting the detection data, performing algorithm filtering through an algorithm, determining whether to alarm or not, transmitting updated alarm data to an equipment alarm information circuit, continuously refreshing alarm information, and finally outputting the alarm information through the alarm output devices M001-M006, so that when a caregiver finds that a certain nursing article is not equipped from the alarm output devices, whether the module is lack of the equipment or not can be checked, and the integrity and accuracy of the equipment are finally ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a first aid kit according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the electrical circuit of the first aid kit of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the blood drawing equipment sensing module A01 circuit of the first aid kit of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the infusion set sensing module A02 circuit of the emergency medical kit of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of an oxygen inhalation device sensing module A03 of the first aid kit of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of the changing equipment sensing module A04 of the first aid kit of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the circuit of dressing sensing module A05 of the first aid kit of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the backup equipment sensing module A06 circuit of the first aid kit of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic circuit diagram of the equipment base detection circuit of the emergency medical kit of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic circuit diagram of the equipment information concentration circuit of the emergency medical kit of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a circuit schematic of the signal processing circuitry of the emergency medical kit of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic circuit diagram of the arming alarm message circuit of the emergency medical kit of the present invention;

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

in the figure:

1-a blood drawing module, 2-a transfusion module, 3-an oxygen inhalation module, 4-a dressing change module, 5-a binding module and 6-a standby module;

a01-blood drawing equipment sensing module, B01-equipment information centralized unit, S01-equipment information processing unit, C01-blood drawing equipment alarm unit, A02-transfusion equipment sensing module, B02-information centralized unit, C02-transfusion equipment alarm unit, A03-oxygen inhalation equipment sensing module, B03-equipment information centralized unit, C03-oxygen inhalation equipment alarm unit, A04-dressing change equipment sensing module, B04-equipment information centralized unit, C04-dressing change equipment alarm unit, A05-dressing change equipment sensing module, B05-equipment information centralized unit, C05-dressing change equipment alarm unit, A06-spare equipment sensing module, B06-equipment information centralized unit and C06-spare equipment alarm unit;

the blood sampling device comprises an A0101-disposable pad towel detection unit, a J0101-blood drawing equipment coding switch, an A0102-disposable blood taking needle detection unit, an A0103-blood taking tube detection unit, an A0104-disposable blood needle detection unit, an A0105-iodophor cotton swab detection unit, an A0106-dry cotton swab detection unit and an A0107-disposable cotton ball detection unit;

a0201-disposable pad towel detection unit, J0201-transfusion equipment coding switch, A0202-iodophor cotton swab detection unit, A0203-dry cotton swab detection unit, A0204-transfusion paste detection unit, A0205-disposable transfusion device detection unit, A0206-disposable three-way valve detection unit, A0207-disposable transfusion needle detection unit, A0208-heparin cap detection unit, A0209-micro tube pump detection unit, A0210-transparent data detection unit and A0211-tourniquet detection unit;

a0301-oxygen uptake pipe detecting unit, J0301-oxygen uptake equipment coding switch, A0302-oxygen uptake mask detecting unit, A0303-finger pulse oxygen clip detecting unit;

a0401-aseptic glove detection unit, J0401-coded switch of dressing change equipment, A0402-disposable dressing change bending disc detection unit, A0403-iodophor detection unit, A0404-normal saline detection unit, A0405-hydrogen peroxide detection unit, A0406-aseptic gauze detection unit, A0407-disposable oil gauze detection unit and A0408-large needle detection unit;

the device comprises an elastic bandage detection unit A0501, a binding equipment coding switch J0501, a sterile gauze detection unit A0502, a disposable cotton pad detection unit A0503 and a splint detection unit A0504;

a0601-electrode slice detection unit, J0601-standby equipment coding switch, A0602-disposable surgical mask detection unit, A0603-N95 mask detection unit, A0604-injector detection unit, A0605-transparent adhesive tape detection unit, A0606-hand-washing-free and liquid-disinfecting-free detection unit and A0607-small edge tool box detection unit;

u101-infrared photoelectric coupler, R101-resistor, R102-resistor, U201-centralized controller, Rn-resistor, U301-signal processor, U401-alarm processor and M001-M006 alarm output device;

example (b):

in this embodiment: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an intelligent portable pre-hospital emergency care box comprises:

the layered and partitioned modular physical structure consists of a blood drawing module, a transfusion module, an oxygen inhalation module, a dressing change module, a binding module and a standby module;

configuring a corresponding equipment detection alarm system based on a modular physical structure;

the equipment detection alarm system comprises:

As shown in fig. 3, the blood drawing equipment sensing module a01 includes:

the disposable pad towel detection unit A0101 is connected with a blood drawing equipment signal bus through the output of a first built-in switch of a blood drawing equipment coding switch J0101;

the iodine cotton swab detection unit A0105 is connected to a blood drawing equipment signal bus through the output of a fifth built-in switch of the blood drawing equipment coding switch J0101;

the dry cotton swab detection unit A0106 is connected with the blood drawing equipment signal bus through the output of a sixth built-in switch of the blood drawing equipment coding switch J0101;

the disposable cotton ball detection unit A0107 is connected with the blood drawing equipment signal bus through the seventh built-in switch output of the blood drawing equipment coding switch J0101.

As shown in fig. 4, the infusion set sensing module a02 includes:

the disposable pad towel detection unit A0201 is connected with a signal bus of the infusion equipment through the output of a first built-in switch of the infusion equipment coding switch J0201;

the dry cotton swab detection unit A0203 is connected with the infusion equipment signal bus through the output of a third built-in switch of the infusion equipment coding switch J0201;

As shown in fig. 5, the oxygen inhalation device sensing module a03 includes:

As shown in fig. 6, the dressing change equipment sensing module a04 includes:

As shown in fig. 7, dressing sensing module a05 includes:

As shown in fig. 8, the spare equipment sensing module a06 includes:

the electrode plate detection unit A0601 is connected with the standby equipment signal bus through the output of a first built-in switch of the standby equipment coding switch J0601;

the disposable surgical mask detection unit A0602 is connected with the standby equipment signal bus through the output of a second built-in switch of the standby equipment coding switch J0601;

the injector detection unit A0604 is connected with the standby equipment signal bus through the output of a fourth built-in switch of the standby equipment coding switch J0601;

the transparent adhesive tape detection unit A0605 is connected to the standby equipment signal bus through the output of a fifth built-in switch of the standby equipment coding switch J0601;

and the small sharps box detection unit A0607 is connected to the standby equipment signal bus through the seventh built-in switch output of the standby equipment coding switch J0601.

As shown in fig. 9, each detection unit corresponding to the blood drawing equipment sensing module a01, the infusion equipment sensing module a02, the oxygen inhalation equipment sensing module a03, the dressing change equipment sensing module a04, the dressing equipment sensing module a05 and the spare equipment sensing module a06 includes an equipment basis detection circuit;

the equipment basis detection circuit includes: the infrared photoelectric coupler U101 is characterized in that the anode of the infrared detection end of the infrared photoelectric coupler U101 is connected to one end of a resistor R101, the other end of the resistor R101 is connected with a power supply, the cathode of the infrared detection end of the infrared photoelectric coupler U101 is grounded, the collector of the signal coupling end of the infrared photoelectric coupler U101 is connected to one end of a resistor R102 and outputs the signal, the other end of the resistor R102 is connected with the power supply, and the emitter of the signal coupling end of the infrared photoelectric coupler U101 is grounded.

As shown in fig. 10, the equipment information concentrating unit B01, the equipment information concentrating unit B02, the equipment information concentrating unit B03, the equipment information concentrating unit B04, the equipment information concentrating unit B05, the equipment information concentrating unit B06 each include an equipment information concentrating circuit;

the equipment information centralizing circuit includes: the corresponding data end of the centralized controller U201 is correspondingly connected to a corresponding blood drawing equipment signal bus, or a transfusion equipment signal bus, or an oxygen inhalation equipment signal bus, or a medicine changing equipment signal bus, or a dressing equipment signal bus, or a spare equipment signal bus, and the output end of the centralized controller U201 is serially output to a corresponding blood drawing equipment signal line, or a transfusion equipment signal line, or an oxygen inhalation equipment signal line, or a medicine changing equipment signal line, or a dressing equipment signal line, or a spare equipment signal line through a corresponding pull-up resistor Rn.

As shown in fig. 11, the information processing unit S01 includes a signal processing circuit;

the signal processing circuit includes: signal processor U301, signal processor U301 input corresponding connection is equipped the signal line in the bloodletting, is equipped the signal line in the infusion, and the signal line is equipped in the oxygen uptake, is equipped the signal line in the change of dressings, wraps and equips the signal line, reserve equipment signal line, and its output corresponding connection is equipped the alarm line in the bloodletting, is equipped the alarm line in the infusion, and the alarm line is equipped in the oxygen uptake, is equipped the alarm line in the change of dressings, wraps and equips the alarm line, reserve equipment alarm line.

As shown in fig. 12, the blood drawing equipment alarm unit C01, the infusion equipment alarm unit C02, the oxygen inhalation equipment alarm unit C03, the dressing change equipment alarm unit C04, the dressing equipment alarm unit C05 and the spare equipment alarm unit C06 all include an equipment alarm information circuit;

the equipment alarm information circuit includes: alarm processor U401, alarm processor U401 correspondingly connects in the alarm line of bloodletting equipment, the alarm line is equipped in the infusion, the alarm line is equipped in the oxygen uptake, the alarm line is equipped in the dressing change, the alarm line is equipped in the dressing, reserve equipment alarm line, its output is connected in alarm output device M001, alarm output device M002, alarm output device M003, alarm output device M004, alarm output device M005, alarm output device M006.

The working principle is as follows:

the medical blood transfusion system is of a layered and partitioned modular physical structure consisting of a blood drawing module, a transfusion module, an oxygen absorption module, a dressing module, a binding module and a standby module; configuring a corresponding equipment detection alarm system based on a modular physical structure; the equipment detection alarm system comprises: a blood drawing equipment sensing module A01, the blood drawing equipment sensing module A01 is connected with a first input pin of an equipment information processing unit S01 through an equipment information centralizing unit B01 output, and a first output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected with a blood drawing equipment alarming unit C01 output; an infusion set sensing module A02, the infusion set sensing module A02 is connected with a second input pin of the set information processing unit S01 through a set information centralizing unit B02, and a second output pin of the set information processing unit S01 is connected with an infusion set alarming unit C02; an oxygen inhalation equipment sensing module A03, wherein the oxygen inhalation equipment sensing module A03 is connected to a third input pin of an equipment information processing unit S01 through an equipment information concentration unit B03, and a third output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected to an oxygen inhalation equipment alarm unit C03; a dressing change equipment sensing module A04, the dressing change equipment sensing module A04 is connected with a fourth input pin of an equipment information processing unit S01 through an equipment information centralizing unit B04 output, and a fourth output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected with a dressing change equipment alarming unit C04 output; a dressing equipment sensing module A05, the output of the dressing equipment sensing module A05 is connected to the fifth input pin of equipment information processing unit S01 through equipment information centralizing unit B05, the output of the fifth output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected to dressing equipment alarm unit C05; the emergency nursing box comprises an emergency equipment sensing module A06, wherein the emergency equipment sensing module A06 is connected with a sixth input pin of an equipment information processing unit S01 through an equipment information centralizing unit B06 output, and a sixth output pin of the equipment information processing unit S01 is connected with an emergency equipment alarming unit C06 output.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

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Intelligent portable pre-hospital emergency nursing box

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