阅读说明：本技术 一种结核科护理用痰液盛放装置 (Sputum containing device for tuberculosis department nursing ) 是由 赵丽萍 于 2021-08-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种结核科护理用痰液盛放装置包括壳体,所述壳体的顶部活动连接有隔离机构,所述隔离机构包括弹性框,所述弹性框的左侧固定连接有对称的齿条,所述壳体的壁腔齿条之间固定安装有压接囊,所述压接囊和齿条之间活动连接有铰接杆。该结核科护理用痰液盛放装置,通过设计可同步偏转的挡盖及导流板,使得挡盖打开后导流板能够及时对积液进行遮挡且承接痰液,配合在装置关闭时导流板及时振动且利用气流清理表面粘附的痰液,即可保证导流板的洁净,期间再配合轻质弹簧振动使得其上缠绕的吸液芯将消毒液呈雾状抖落进行消毒,从而使得对痰液的处理更加人性化、有效的保证了设备的使用安全。(The invention discloses a sputum containing device for tuberculosis nursing, which comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is movably connected with an isolation mechanism, the isolation mechanism comprises an elastic frame, the left side of the elastic frame is fixedly connected with symmetrical racks, a compression joint bag is fixedly arranged between the wall cavity racks of the shell, and a hinge rod is movably connected between the compression joint bag and the racks. This sputum holds device for tuberculosis branch of academic or vocational study nursing, keep off lid and guide plate that can deflect in step through the design, make the fender lid open the back guide plate can in time shelter from and accept the sputum to the hydrops, the cooperation is the sputum of guide plate in time vibration and utilize the air current to clear up surface adhesion when the device is closed, can guarantee the cleanness of guide plate, during cooperate light spring vibration again to make its winding imbibition core be vaporific and shake off the antiseptic solution and disinfect with it, thereby make the processing to the sputum more humanized, the effectual safe in utilization who has guaranteed equipment.)

1. The utility model provides a tuberculosis branch of academic or vocational study nursing holds device with sputum, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the top of the shell (1) is movably connected with an isolation mechanism (2), the isolation mechanism (2) comprises an elastic frame (201), the left side of the elastic frame (201) is fixedly connected with symmetrical racks (202), a crimping bag (203) is fixedly installed between the wall cavity racks (202) of the shell (1), a hinge rod (204) is movably connected between the crimping bag (203) and the racks (202), the top of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a toothed pipe (205) extending to the racks (202), the right end of the toothed pipe (205) is fixedly connected with a blocking cover (206), the bottom of the toothed pipe (205) is rotatably connected with a guide plate (207), one side of the right end of the guide plate (207) close to the blocking cover (206) is fixedly connected with a guide strip (208), and the left side of the bottom guide plate (207) of the toothed pipe (205) is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder (209), the inner cavity of draft tube (209) rotates and is connected with turbofan (210), the bottom fixedly connected with of turbofan (210) extends to cam (211) on guide plate (207).

2. The sputum containing device for tuberculosis department nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of one side of the elastic frame (201) far away from the toothed pipe (205) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

3. The sputum containing device for tuberculosis department nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compression joint bag (203) is designed to be in a one-way air inlet and outlet mode, and a rubber pipe is fixedly connected between one-way air outlet end of the compression joint bag and the guide cylinder (209).

4. The sputum containing device for tuberculosis department nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the rotating end part of the guide plate (207) is movably sleeved with a torsion spring assembly extending to the tooth pipe (205).

5. The sputum containing device for tuberculosis department nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the flow guide strip (208) is uniformly provided with flow guide holes, and telescopic pipes are fixedly connected between the flow guide strip and the flow guide cylinder (209).

6. The sputum containing device for tuberculosis department nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: still including sterilizing the mechanism (3), the inner chamber of mechanism (3) swing joint in water conservancy diversion strip (208) disinfects, it includes light spring (301) to disinfect mechanism (3), the peripheral even winding of light spring (301) has imbibition core (302), the tip fixedly connected with light ball (303) of light spring (301), the inner wall of water conservancy diversion strip (208) rotates and is connected with turning handle (304) that extend to on light ball (303), the inner chamber of water conservancy diversion strip (208) is close to outside one side and rotates and is connected with light elastic rod (305) that extend to on turning handle (304).

7. The sputum containing device for tuberculosis department nursing according to claim 6, characterized in that: a reservoir is formed in the retaining cover (206) and the liquid absorbing core (302) is designed to extend into the reservoir.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a sputum containing device for tuberculosis nursing.

Background

At present, hold the device at the use to the sputum that tubercology branch of academic or vocational study is used for nursing, directly fall into the hydrops of device bottom when preventing the user from spitting out the sputum and cause the sputter, corresponding sputum holds the inside of device and can suitably design the deflector of single or a plurality of slopes, in order to cushion the sputum and with its leading-in hydrops, nevertheless still partial sputum can't flow down under the action of gravity, but direct adhesion is on the surface of deflector, cause the visible regional dirt of device, influence the mood that the user used, in addition the device can't in time disinfect after the user single uses up, easily lead to its protection to the germ safe inadequately.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the sputum containing device for the tuberculosis nursing, which has the advantages of more humanized treatment of the sputum and effective guarantee of the use safety of equipment, and solves the problems of insufficient humanization of the sputum treatment and insufficient safety of the equipment use in the use process of the general sputum containing device for the tuberculosis nursing.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize the aim of ensuring the more humanized treatment of the sputum and effectively ensuring the use safety of equipment, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sputum holds device for tuberculosis branch of academic or vocational study nursing, includes the casing, the top swing joint of casing has isolating mechanism, isolating mechanism includes the elasticity frame, the rack of the left side fixedly connected with symmetry of elasticity frame, fixed mounting has the crimping bag between the wall chamber rack of casing, swing joint has the hinge bar between crimping bag and the rack, the top of casing is rotated and is connected with the tooth pipe that extends to on the rack, the right-hand member fixedly connected with of tooth pipe keeps off the lid, the bottom of tooth pipe is rotated and is connected with the guide plate, the guide plate right-hand member is close to the one side fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion strip that keeps off the lid, the left side fixedly connected with draft tube of the bottom guide plate of tooth pipe, the inner chamber of draft tube rotates and is connected with the turbofan, the bottom fixedly connected with of turbofan extends to the cam on the guide plate.

Further, the elastic frame is kept away from the clamp plate fixedly connected with bottom of one side of tooth pipe to when the user tramples the clamp plate and drives the elastic frame to move down, the tooth pipe can drive the blocking cover to open so that the open one side faces the user, and then the use is facilitated.

Furthermore, the crimping bag is designed to be in a one-way air inlet and outlet mode, and a rubber tube is fixedly connected between one-way air outlet end of the crimping bag and the guide cylinder, so that the crimping bag can exhaust air to the guide cylinder when being compressed.

Furthermore, the torsional spring subassembly that extends to on the tooth pipe is cup jointed in the rotation tip activity of guide plate to the cooperation cam of being convenient for makes the guide plate constantly vibrate, with higher speed the dropping of sputum.

Further, the inner wall of water conservancy diversion strip has evenly seted up water conservancy diversion hole and its and the draft tube between the flexible pipe of fixedly connected with to when making to have the air current to fill in the draft tube, the air current can be discharged to each draft tube hole department by flexible pipe direction, and this design makes when the guide plate surface of slope has the sputum, can accelerate the speed that drops of sputum, avoids its adhesion on the draft tube surface.

Further, still including the mechanism of disinfecting, the mechanism swing joint that disinfects is at the inner chamber of water conservancy diversion strip, the mechanism of disinfecting includes light spring, light spring's the peripheral even winding has the imbibition core, light spring's tip fixedly connected with light ball, the inner wall of water conservancy diversion strip is rotated and is connected with the turning handle that extends to on the light ball, the inner chamber of water conservancy diversion strip is close to outside one side and is rotated and be connected with the light bullet pole that extends to on the turning handle.

Furthermore, a liquid storage tank is arranged in the blocking cover, the liquid suction core is designed to extend to the liquid storage tank, disinfectant is filled in the liquid storage tank, the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank can be properly led out by utilizing the permeability of the liquid suction core to liquid, and the disinfectant is prevented from being used and wasted.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the sputum containing device for tuberculosis nursing provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the sputum containing device for tuberculosis nursing drives the rack to move downwards integrally by treading the pressing plate when in use, so as to open the blocking cover and drive the guide plate to deflect synchronously to shield the effusion at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell and receive the sputum of a user, avoid nausea or sputtering when the user directly spits into the effusion, simultaneously prevent the compression joint capsule from being stretched and fully suck air, when the user releases the pressure on the elastic frame, the blocking cover seals the shell again and drives the guide plate to reset, the pressing bag is pressed, then the exhaust impacts the turbofan to drive the cam to rotate, the guide plate is intermittently extruded to vibrate under the action of the torsion spring assembly, the synchronous guide cylinder sends air into the guide hole in the guide plate, the sputum on the corresponding guide plate that is in the tilt state can be along with vibration and air current impact and the quick landing to the hydrops in to make the processing to the sputum more humanized.

2. This sputum holds device for nursing of tuberculosis branch of academic or vocational study, wick through winding on the light spring lasts the saturation state who keeps absorbing the antiseptic solution, then can make the water conservancy diversion hole of water conservancy diversion strip inner chamber when the outside exhaust air current, the air current can strike the light ball and deflect, cooperation turning handle and light bullet pole are driven and constantly deform, then can realize carrying out quick stretching to the light spring, and because inertial effect, the light spring still can drive the quick shake of wick and release antiseptic solution, disinfect the disinfection to the surface of guide plate and the inside air current coverage area of casing, because the antiseptic solution is the atomizing release, consequently, make its quantity also can obtain control, avoid releasing too much and extravagant, thereby the effectual safe in utilization who guarantees equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side cross-sectional view of a connecting portion of a crimp bladder and the like in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of a connecting portion of a shield cover or the like according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a right sectional view of a connecting portion of a gib or the like of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an isolation mechanism; 201. an elastic frame; 202. a rack; 203. pressing the bag; 204. a hinged lever; 205. a toothed tube; 206. a blocking cover; 207. a baffle; 208. a flow guide strip; 209. a draft tube; 210. a turbofan; 211. a cam; 3. a sterilization mechanism; 301. a light spring; 302. a wick; 303. a light ball; 304. a handle is rotated; 305. light elastic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4, a sputum containing device for tuberculosis nursing comprises a housing 1, an isolation mechanism 2 movably connected to the top of the housing 1, the isolation mechanism 2 including an elastic frame 201, a pressing plate fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the elastic frame 201 far from a tooth tube 205, so that when a user steps on the pressing plate to drive the elastic frame 201 to move down, the tooth tube 205 can drive a blocking cover 206 to open to make the open side face the user, thereby facilitating use, symmetrical racks 202 are fixedly connected to the left side of the elastic frame 201, a compression joint capsule 203 is fixedly installed between the wall cavity racks 202 of the housing 1, the compression joint capsule 203 is designed in a one-way air inlet and outlet mode, a rubber tube is fixedly connected between one end of the compression joint capsule 203 and the guide cylinder 209, so that the compression joint capsule 203 can exhaust air to the guide cylinder 209 when compressed, a hinge rod 204 is movably connected between the compression joint capsule 203 and the racks 202, the tooth tube 205 extending to the rack 202 is rotatably connected to the top of the housing 1, the right end of the tooth tube 205 is fixedly connected with a baffle cover 206, the bottom of the tooth tube 205 is rotatably connected with a guide plate 207, the rotating end part of the guide plate 207 is movably sleeved with a torsion spring assembly extending to the tooth tube 205, so that the guide plate 207 can vibrate continuously by matching with a cam 211 to accelerate the dropping of sputum, one side of the right end of the guide plate 207, which is close to the baffle cover 206, is fixedly connected with a guide strip 208, guide holes are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the guide strip 208, and a telescopic tube is fixedly connected between the guide strip and the guide tube 209, so that when air flow is filled in the guide tube 209, the air flow can be guided to each guide hole by the telescopic tube to be discharged, when sputum exists on the surface of the inclined guide plate 207, the dropping speed of the sputum can be accelerated, the sputum is prevented from being adhered to the surface of the guide plate 207, the guide tube 209 is fixedly connected to the left side of the guide plate 207 of the tooth tube 205, and the inner cavity of the guide tube 209 is rotatably connected with a turbofan 210, the bottom fixedly connected with of turbofan 210 extends to the cam 211 on guide plate 207, but the fender lid 206 and the guide plate 207 that deflect in step through the design for baffle lid 206 is opened the back guide plate 207 and can in time shelter from and accept the sputum to the hydrops, and synchronous cooperation crimping bag 203 is breathed in when the device is opened and is exhausted when closing, then can make guide plate 207 in time vibrate when the device is closed and utilize the sputum of air current clearance surface adhesion, guarantees guide plate 207's cleanness.

Example two:

referring to fig. 2 and 5, a sputum containing device for tuberculosis nursing further comprises a sterilization mechanism 3, the sterilization mechanism 3 is movably connected to an inner cavity of the diversion strip 208, the sterilization mechanism 3 comprises a light spring 301, a wick 302 is uniformly wound around the periphery of the light spring 301, a liquid storage tank is arranged inside the blocking cover 206, the wick 302 is designed to extend into the liquid storage tank, disinfectant is filled inside the liquid storage tank, the disinfectant inside the liquid storage tank can be properly led out by utilizing the permeability of the wick 302 to liquid, the use waste of the disinfectant is avoided, a light ball 303 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the light spring 301, a rotating handle 304 extending to the light ball 303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the diversion strip 208, a light elastic rod 305 extending to the rotating handle 304 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the diversion strip 208 close to the outside, and the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank is fully led out by utilizing the wick 302, the impact force generated when the air flow is discharged by the diversion strips 208 drives the light ball 303 to vibrate the light spring 301, the liquid absorption core 302 wound on the light spring 301 can be driven to shake off the disinfectant in a mist shape, and the air flow coverage area inside the shell 1 is sufficiently disinfected to ensure the use safety.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-5, a sputum containing device for tuberculosis nursing comprises a housing 1, an isolation mechanism 2 movably connected to the top of the housing 1, the isolation mechanism 2 including an elastic frame 201, a pressing plate fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the elastic frame 201 far from a tooth tube 205, so that when a user steps on the pressing plate to drive the elastic frame 201 to move down, the tooth tube 205 can drive a blocking cover 206 to open to make the open side face the user, thereby facilitating use, symmetrical racks 202 are fixedly connected to the left side of the elastic frame 201, a compression joint capsule 203 is fixedly installed between the wall cavity racks 202 of the housing 1, the compression joint capsule 203 is designed in a one-way air inlet and outlet mode, and a rubber tube is fixedly connected between one end of the compression joint capsule 203 and the guide cylinder 209, so that the compression joint capsule 203 can exhaust air to the guide cylinder 209 when compressed, a hinge rod 204 is movably connected between the compression joint capsule 203 and the racks 202, the tooth tube 205 extending to the rack 202 is rotatably connected to the top of the housing 1, the right end of the tooth tube 205 is fixedly connected with a baffle cover 206, the bottom of the tooth tube 205 is rotatably connected with a guide plate 207, the rotating end part of the guide plate 207 is movably sleeved with a torsion spring assembly extending to the tooth tube 205, so that the guide plate 207 can vibrate continuously by matching with a cam 211 to accelerate the dropping of sputum, one side of the right end of the guide plate 207, which is close to the baffle cover 206, is fixedly connected with a guide strip 208, guide holes are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the guide strip 208, and a telescopic tube is fixedly connected between the guide strip and the guide tube 209, so that when air flow is filled in the guide tube 209, the air flow can be guided to each guide hole by the telescopic tube to be discharged, when sputum exists on the surface of the inclined guide plate 207, the dropping speed of the sputum can be accelerated, the sputum is prevented from being adhered to the surface of the guide plate 207, the guide tube 209 is fixedly connected to the left side of the guide plate 207 of the tooth tube 205, and the inner cavity of the guide tube 209 is rotatably connected with a turbofan 210, the bottom end of the turbofan 210 is fixedly connected with a cam 211 extending to the guide plate 207, when in use, the pressing plate is trampled to enable the elastic frame 201 to drive the rack 202 to move downwards integrally so as to open the blocking cover 206 and drive the guide plate 207 to deflect synchronously to block the effusion at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1 and receive the sputum of a user, nausea or sputtering when the user directly spits into the effusion is avoided, the pressing connection bag 203 is stretched and fully sucks air, when the user releases the pressure on the elastic frame 201, the blocking cover 206 seals the shell 1 again and drives the guide plate 207 to reset, the pressing connection bag 203 exhausts the air to impact the turbofan 210 to drive the cam 211 to rotate, the guide plate 207 is intermittently extruded to vibrate under the action of the torsion spring assembly, the synchronous guide cylinder 209 sends the air into the guide holes in the guide plate 207, and the sputum on the corresponding guide plate 207 in an inclined state can rapidly slide into the effusion along with the vibration and the air flow impact, thereby making the treatment of the sputum more humanized.

The sterilizing mechanism 3 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the flow guide strip 208, the sterilizing mechanism 3 comprises a light spring 301, a liquid suction core 302 is uniformly wound on the periphery of the light spring 301, a liquid storage tank is arranged in the blocking cover 206, the liquid suction core 302 is designed to extend into the liquid storage tank, disinfectant is filled in the liquid storage tank, the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank can be properly led out by utilizing the permeability of the liquid suction core 302 to liquid, the use waste of the disinfectant is avoided, a light ball 303 is fixedly connected to the end part of the light spring 301, a rotating handle 304 extending to the light ball 303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the flow guide strip 208, a light elastic rod 305 extending to the rotating handle 304 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the flow guide strip 208 close to the outside, the saturated state of absorbing the disinfectant is continuously kept by the liquid suction core 302 wound on the light spring 301, and then when airflow is discharged from the flow guide hole of the inner cavity of the flow guide strip 208 to the outside, the air current can strike light ball 303 and deflect, cooperation turning handle 304 and light bullet pole 305 are driven and constantly deform, then can realize carrying out quick stretching to light spring 301, and because inertial effect, light spring 301 still can drive wick 302 and shake fast and release the antiseptic solution, disinfect the disinfection to the surface of guide plate 207 and the inside air current coverage area of casing 1, because the antiseptic solution is the release of atomizing, consequently make its quantity also can be controlled, avoid releasing too much and extravagant, thereby the effectual safe in utilization who guarantees equipment.

The working principle is as follows: the sputum containing device for nursing in tuberculosis department drives the elastic frame 201 to drive the rack 202 to move downwards integrally by treading the pressing plate during use, so that the gear tube 205 turns right angle anticlockwise, the corresponding blocking cover 206 is opened, the guide plate 207 is driven to deflect by a corresponding angle, the accumulated liquid at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is blocked and the sputum of a user is received, nausea or sputum sputtering when the user directly spits into the accumulated liquid is avoided, the hinge rod 204 is driven to stretch the compression joint bag 203 when the rack 202 moves downwards at the same time, so that the air is fully sucked, after the user finishes spitting and releases the pressure on the elastic frame 201, the blocking cover 206 seals the shell 1 again and drives the guide plate 207 to reset, the compression joint bag 203 is driven to reset and discharges the internal air into the guide cylinder 209 along the rubber tube, and the corresponding air impacts the turbofan 210 to drive the cam 211 to rotate, the baffle 207 is intermittently extruded to vibrate under the action of the torsion spring assembly, the synchronous guide cylinder 209 sends air into the guide holes in the baffle 207 along the telescopic pipe, sputum on the corresponding baffle 207 in an inclined state can quickly slide into accumulated liquid along with vibration and air flow impact, so that the treatment of the sputum is more humanized, in addition, the liquid absorbing core 302 wound on the light spring 301 is continuously kept in a saturated state for absorbing disinfectant, so that when the guide holes in the inner cavity of the guide strip 208 discharge air flow to the outside, the air flow can impact the light ball 303 to deflect, when the light ball 303 is pressed to push the rotating handle 304, the rotating handle 304 compresses the light elastic rod 305, so that the compression potential energy of the light elastic rod 305 is compressed, when the rotating handle 304 and the light elastic rod 305 jointly turn to the other side, the potential energy of the light elastic rod 305 is instantaneously released, so that the light spring 301 can be quickly stretched, and because of the effect of inertia, light spring 301 can also drive wick 302 to shake fast, corresponding when light ball 303 is driven to another water conservancy diversion hole region, it can be driven again and reset by the air current impact effect, make wick 302 shake release antiseptic solution under the drive of light spring 301 continuously then, disinfect and disinfect to the surface of guide plate 207 and the inside air current coverage area of casing 1, because antiseptic solution is the atomizing release, consequently make its quantity also can be controlled, avoid releasing too much and extravagant, thereby the effectual safety in utilization who guarantees equipment.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.