阅读说明：本技术 废金属二次回收后自动清洗装置 (Automatic cleaning device after secondary recovery of waste metal ) 是由 陆文荣 倪俊彦 章华 周大龙 于 2021-08-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种废金属二次回收后自动清洗装置,包括清洗池、行吊装置和滚动篮,所述行吊装置下方设置有两根吊臂,滚动篮呈筒状,且滚动篮的轴线水平布置,滚动篮的两侧设置有转轴,两根转轴分别连接两根吊臂,所述吊臂上设置有驱动滚动篮转动的驱动电机,所述滚动篮上设置有取放门,本发明在清洗时将废金属在滚动篮内能够上下翻滚,其整体处于清洗池中,即内部的所有废金属都能够充分的直接接触清洗液,达到全方位整体的清洗目的,提高单次清洗量,且无需二次清洗,清洗效率高。(The invention discloses an automatic cleaning device after secondary recovery of waste metal, which comprises a cleaning pool, a row hoisting device and a rolling basket, wherein two suspension arms are arranged below the row hoisting device, the rolling basket is cylindrical, the axis of the rolling basket is horizontally arranged, rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of the rolling basket and are respectively connected with the two suspension arms, driving motors for driving the rolling basket to rotate are arranged on the suspension arms, and a taking and placing door is arranged on the rolling basket.)

1. The utility model provides a back self-cleaning device is retrieved to useless metal secondary which characterized in that: including wasing pond, line hoist and mount device and roll the basket, line hoist and mount below is provided with two davits, rolls the basket and is the tube-shape, and rolls the axis level of basket and arrange, and the both sides of rolling the basket are provided with the pivot, and two davits are connected respectively to two pivots, be provided with the drive on the davit and roll basket pivoted driving motor, it puts the door to be provided with to get on the roll basket.

2. The automatic cleaning device after the secondary recovery of scrap metal according to claim 1, wherein: the rolling basket comprises side plates and a reinforcement cage, the two side plates are arranged at two ends of the reinforcement cage respectively, and one side plate is a taking and placing door.

3. The automatic cleaning device after the secondary recovery of scrap metal according to claim 2, wherein: the reinforcing cage comprises a plurality of transverse supporting ribs and ring supporting ribs, the transverse supporting ribs are connected with the edges of the two side plates, the ring supporting ribs are sequentially welded with all the transverse supporting ribs, and a cleaning opening is formed between each transverse supporting rib and each ring supporting rib.

4. The automatic cleaning device after the secondary recovery of scrap metal according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the cleaning pool is concave, and the lowest part of the cleaning pool is provided with a waste discharge pipe.

5. The automatic cleaning device after the secondary recovery of scrap metal according to claim 4, wherein: an intercepting screen is arranged in the cleaning tank and located below the rolling basket, and a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the intercepting screen.

6. The automatic cleaning device after the secondary recovery of scrap metal according to claim 5, wherein: and a tensioning steel wire is arranged between the interception screen and the cleaning tank, and the interception screen is connected with a vibration motor.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning devices, and particularly relates to an automatic cleaning device for waste metal after secondary recovery.

Background

With the continuous improvement of living standard, the replacement speed of metal products is accelerated by consumers, and waste materials such as waste metal recovery, waste hardware, waste electrical appliance waste metal recovery products and the like are rapidly increased. Some of the recycled metal can be recycled or reused after being recycled and processed, which provides a material basis for the development of the recycling industry of the recycled waste metal in China. Because the sources of the waste metals are different, most of the waste metals are rusted, and partial oil stains or other stains are remained on the surfaces of the waste metals, because the crushed and screened waste metals can be used for other purposes, the stains can influence the quality of steel, and are also a large cause of metal corrosion, if the waste metals are not cleaned, the waste metals on the periphery can be subjected to secondary pollution, so that the waste metals are rusted, the storage cost is increased, the quality of the stored waste metals cannot be ensured, and the recycling of the waste metals is influenced.

The present cleaning mode adopts the squirt directly to wash usually, and this kind of mode is slower, and the inside of the old and useless metal of piling up together is difficult to wash, still just wholly through a washing pond, but only surperficial useless metal is soaked when wasing the pond and is washed, presss from both sides its surface of useless metal in the centre and still is difficult to wash, washs not in place, or a small amount of useless metal washing will lead to the cleaning efficiency low, or carries out washing many times, and the cleaning time is long.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a method for cleaning the waste metal in the rolling basket, wherein the waste metal can roll up and down in the rolling basket during cleaning, the whole waste metal is positioned in the cleaning pool, namely all the waste metal in the waste metal can fully and directly contact with cleaning liquid, the aim of all-round and integral cleaning is achieved, the single cleaning amount is improved, secondary cleaning is not needed, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a useless metal secondary retrieves back self-cleaning device, is including wasing pond, line hoist and mount and roll the basket, line hoist and mount below is provided with two davits, rolls the basket and is the tube-shape, and rolls the axis level of basket and arrange, and the both sides of rolling the basket are provided with the pivot, and two davits are connected respectively to two pivots, be provided with the drive on the davit and roll basket pivoted driving motor, it gets and puts the door to be provided with on the basket that rolls.

Further the rolling basket includes curb plate and steel reinforcement cage, the curb plate is provided with two, and two curb plates are located the both ends of steel reinforcement cage respectively, and one of them curb plate is for getting and putting the door.

The reinforcing cage further comprises a plurality of transverse supporting ribs and ring supporting ribs, the transverse supporting ribs are connected with the edges of the two side plates, the ring supporting ribs are sequentially welded with all the transverse supporting ribs, and a cleaning opening is formed between each transverse supporting rib and each ring supporting rib.

Further the bottom of the cleaning pool is concave, and the lowest part of the cleaning pool is provided with a waste discharge pipe.

Further be provided with the interception sieve in the washing pond, the interception sieve is located the below of rolling basket, is provided with a plurality of small openings on the interception sieve.

Further be provided with taut steel wire between interception sieve and the washing pond, the interception sieve is connected with vibrating motor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: can once only pack into more useless metal in the roll basket, but can not fill up, in the cleaning process, the roll basket rotates along the axis in the cleaning bath, make the continuous transposition position of inside useless metal, realize all the abundant direct contact washing liquid of useless metal, improve cleaning performance and cleaning efficiency, need not secondary cleaning, and the less useless metal of partial size if drop by the roll basket, so will fall on the interception sieve, the last small-size small opening that has of interception sieve, can shake off impurity and dust by the small opening through vibrating motor, collect through the exhaust of waste pipe, avoid useless metal to get into the exhaust pipe, after a period waste metal on the interception sieve retrieves the clearance once can.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic cleaning apparatus after secondary recovery of scrap metals according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rolling basket of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a hoisting device; 21. a suspension arm; 3. a rolling basket; 31. a reinforcement cage; 311. transverse support ribs; 312. a ring support rib; 32. a side plate; 33. a rotating shaft; 4. a waste discharge pipe; 5. intercepting a screen; 51. a leak hole; 6. the steel wire is tensioned.

Detailed Description

An embodiment of the automatic cleaning apparatus after secondary recovery of scrap metal according to the present invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1 and 2.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, for the terms of orientation, such as "central", "lateral (X)", "longitudinal (Y)", "vertical (Z)", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicate that the orientation and positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the specific scope of the present invention.

Furthermore, if the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, they are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. Thus, a definition of "a first" or "a second" feature may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, and in the description of the invention, "a number" or "a number" means two or more unless explicitly specified otherwise.

The utility model provides a useless metal secondary retrieves back self-cleaning device, is including wasing pond 1, line hoist and mount and putting 2 and roll basket 3, 2 below are provided with two davits 21 to the line hoist and mount, roll basket 3 and be the tube-shape, and roll the axis level of basket 3 and arrange, and the both sides of roll basket 3 are provided with pivot 33, and two davits 21 are connected respectively to two pivot 33, be provided with the drive on the davit 21 and roll 3 pivoted driving motor of basket, it gets to put the door to be provided with on the roll basket 3.

In this embodiment, the rolling basket 3 may be completely immersed in the cleaning liquid or partially immersed in the cleaning tank 1, which depends on the shape of the waste metal therein, for example, the waste metal is in the form of flake or block, and the buoyancy thereof is different, and the method of partially immersing the flake waste metal or completely immersing the block waste metal may be adopted, or of course, the method may be selected according to other conditions.

The rotation direction of the rolling basket 3 is along the axis direction, namely the rolling basket can roll up and down in the cleaning pool 1, so that all the waste metal in the rolling basket continuously rolls, the metal clamped in the middle is prevented from being difficult to directly contact with cleaning liquid, and the cleaning effect is improved.

The rotation of the driving motor and the rolling basket 3 can be transmitted by a belt or a gear or a coupling shaft.

The rolling basket 3 preferably comprises two side plates 32 and a reinforcement cage 31, the two side plates 32 are respectively located at two ends of the reinforcement cage 31, and one side plate 32 is a door for taking and placing.

Namely, in the invention, the pick-and-place door is arranged on the side surface of the rolling basket 3, the whole reinforcement cage 31 bears the collision of the waste metal in the rotation process of the rolling basket 3, the collision of the waste metal in the reinforcement cage to the side plate 32 is small, and the deformation of the side plate 32 is avoided.

When the cleaning machine is used, the traveling crane device 2 enables the rolling basket 3 to be located on the outer side of the cleaning pool 1, the rolling basket 3 can be taken down from the suspension arm 21, the taking and placing door is opened, a proper amount of waste metal is placed into the rolling basket 3 (the waste metal cannot be filled up, and the waste metal can move and roll in the rolling basket 3), then the taking and placing door is closed, the rolling basket 3 is arranged on the suspension arm 21, and the rolling basket 3 is moved into the cleaning pool 1 by the traveling crane device 2 for cleaning.

The reinforcement cage 31 preferably includes a plurality of transverse support ribs 311 and ring support ribs 312, the transverse support ribs 311 connect the edges of the two side plates 32, the ring support ribs 312 sequentially weld all the transverse support ribs 311, and a cleaning opening is formed between the transverse support ribs 311 and the ring support ribs 312.

The ring support ribs 312 are provided in a plurality, and the plurality of ring support ribs 312 extend along the length direction of the transverse support rib 311, which is also the axial direction of the rolling basket 3.

The concave setting in washing 1 bottom of pond of this embodiment is preferred, and its minimum is provided with and arranges waste pipe 4, after the washing, will deposit mud and impurity in the washing pond 1, accessible row waste pipe 4 is discharged these waste water, mud and impurity after a period of time.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that an intercepting screen 5 is arranged in the cleaning tank 1, the intercepting screen 5 is located below the rolling basket 3, and a plurality of leakage holes 51 are formed in the intercepting screen 5.

When the rolling basket 3 is cleaned, waste metal with small size in the rolling basket drops to the intercepting screen 5 through the cleaning opening, so that the phenomenon that the waste pipe 4 is blocked or a mud removing pump is damaged due to the fact that the waste metal falls into the waste pipe 4 can be avoided, and meanwhile, the leakage hole 51 can enable impurities and mud to pass through.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that a tension steel wire 6 is arranged between the intercepting screen 5 and the cleaning tank 1, and the intercepting screen 5 is connected with a vibration motor.

As shown in fig. 1, the top end of the tension wire 6 in this embodiment is fixed on the upper portion of the cleaning tank 1, and the vibration motor may be directly fixed on the intercepting screen 5, or indirectly connected through other components, and the sludge on the intercepting screen 5 may be rapidly shaken off to the bottom of the cleaning tank 1 by the vibration of the vibration motor.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.