阅读说明：本技术 一种安全省力的供电公司配网抢修用攀爬装置 (Safe laborsaving power supply company joins in marriage net and salvagees and use climbing device ) 是由 刘明君 刘广林 王珊珊 花晓彬 程红芳 郑焱文 王孟雁 于 2021-09-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种安全省力的供电公司配网抢修用攀爬装置,包括两个安装滑板,两个所述安装滑板相互远离的一侧均固定安装有一个弧形抵座,两个所述安装滑板相靠近一侧安装有滑动连接结构；所述滑动连接结构由两个方形槽、两个方形杆以及限位滑动组件组成,两个所述安装滑板相靠近一侧的侧边上均固定安装有一个方形杆,两个所述安装滑板相靠近一侧均开设有与方形杆相配合的方形槽,所述方形杆与相应安装滑板之间安装有限位滑动组件。优点在于：整体使用时的安全系数更好,且操作相对简便,省事省力,便于维修人员快速的维修使用。(The invention discloses a safe and labor-saving climbing device for emergency repair of a distribution network of a power supply company, which comprises two installation sliding plates, wherein an arc-shaped abutting seat is fixedly installed on one side, away from each other, of each installation sliding plate, and a sliding connection structure is installed on one side, close to each installation sliding plate, of each installation sliding plate; the sliding connection structure is composed of two square grooves, two square rods and a limiting sliding assembly, wherein one square rod is fixedly mounted on the side edge, close to one side, of the installation sliding plate, the other square groove matched with the square rods is formed in the side edge, close to one side, of the installation sliding plate, and the limiting sliding assembly is mounted between the square rods and the corresponding installation sliding plate. Has the advantages that: the safety factor is better when wholly using, and the operation is simple and convenient relatively, and the maintenance that the maintenance personal is quick of being convenient for is used in laborsaving saving trouble.)

1. A safe and labor-saving climbing device for power supply company distribution network emergency repair comprises two installation sliding plates (1), and is characterized in that one side, far away from each other, of each of the two installation sliding plates (1) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped abutting seat (2), and one side, close to each other, of each of the two installation sliding plates (1) is provided with a sliding connection structure;

the sliding connection structure consists of two square grooves (3), two square rods (4) and a limiting sliding assembly, wherein one square rod (4) is fixedly installed on the side edge of one side, close to one side, of each of the two installation sliding plates (1), the square groove (3) matched with the square rod (4) is formed in one side, close to one side, of each of the two installation sliding plates (1), and the limiting sliding assembly is installed between each square rod (4) and the corresponding installation sliding plate (1);

the two square rods (4) are jointly slidably supported and provided with an installation seat (10), a first bidirectional screw rod (8) is rotatably installed on the installation seat (10), the side surfaces, close to one side, of the two installation sliding plates (1) are respectively provided with a first thread groove (7), and a first ball nut matched with the first bidirectional screw rod (8) is installed in each first thread groove (7);

a driving structure is arranged between the mounting seat (10) and the first bidirectional screw rod (8);

a reinforcing mechanism is arranged between the two mounting sliding plates (1);

a lifting groove body (23) is formed in the mounting seat (10), and a climbing plate (27) is mounted on the lifting groove body (23) through a lifting structure;

the climbing plate (27) is provided with a waist support structure.

2. The safe and labor-saving climbing device for the distribution network emergency maintenance of the power supply company is characterized in that the limiting sliding assembly consists of two limiting sliding blocks (6) and two limiting sliding grooves (5), the outer walls of two sides of the square rod (4) are provided with one limiting sliding groove (5), and the inner wall of the square groove (3) is fixedly provided with two limiting sliding blocks (6) matched with the limiting sliding grooves (5).

3. The safe and labor-saving power supply company distribution network emergency repair climbing device is characterized in that the driving structure consists of two first gears (9), two second gears (11), a first rotating shaft (12) and a knob, the first rotating shaft (12) is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (10), the two gears (11) are fixedly mounted at the two ends of the first rotating shaft (12), the knob is fixedly mounted at one end of the first rotating shaft (12), the two first gears (9) meshed with the two gears (11) are fixedly mounted on the first bidirectional screw rod (8), and the first gears (9) are respectively located at the two sides of the mounting seat (10).

4. The safe and labor-saving climbing device for the emergency repair of the distribution network of the power supply company according to claim 1, the reinforcing mechanism is characterized by comprising studs, two thread grooves (13), cylinders (14), first fixing parts (15), first telescopic parts (16) and a tightening block (17), wherein the upper surface of each mounting sliding plate (1) is provided with the second thread groove (13), the two thread grooves (13) are provided with the studs in a threaded manner, the upper ends of the studs are rotatably provided with the cylinders (14), the upper ends of the cylinders (14) are provided with the first fixing parts (15), the two ends of the first fixing parts (15) are slidably provided with the first telescopic parts (16), one end of the first telescopic part (16) far away from the first fixed part (15) is fixedly provided with a propping block (17).

5. The safe and labor-saving climbing device for power supply company distribution network emergency repair according to claim 4, characterized in that an upright post (20) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the mounting seat (10), a supporting block (21) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the upright post (20), a two-way screw rod II (22) is rotatably mounted on the supporting block (21), a fixing part II (19) is mounted at two ends of the two-way screw rod II (22) through a ball nut II, two telescopic parts II (18) are slidably mounted on two sides of the fixing part II (19), and one end of the telescopic part II (18) far away from the fixing part II (19) is fixedly connected with the corresponding telescopic part I (16).

6. The safe and labor-saving climbing device for the distribution network emergency maintenance of the power supply company as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting structure is composed of a servo motor (24), a screw rod (25), a ball nut III and a support frame, two servo motors (24) are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the lifting groove body (23), one screw rod (25) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of each servo motor (24), the climbing plate (27) is provided with the ball nut III matched with the screw rod (25), and the support frame is mounted between the mounting seat (10) and the screw rod (25).

7. The safe and labor-saving climbing device for power supply company distribution network emergency repair according to claim 6, wherein the support frame is composed of two support frame rods (26) and a support frame plate, two support frame rods (26) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the mounting seat (10), correspondingly two support frame plates are fixedly mounted between the support frame rods (26), and the upper ends of the screw rods (25) are rotatably mounted on the lower surfaces of the corresponding support frame plates.

8. The safe and labor-saving climbing device for power supply company distribution network emergency repair according to claim 1, characterized in that the waist support structure consists of a waist support rod and an arc support seat (28), the waist support rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the climbing plate (27), and the arc support seat (28) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the waist support rod.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of distribution network emergency repair of power supply companies, in particular to a safe and labor-saving climbing device for distribution network emergency repair of power supply companies.

Background

The transformer is one of the devices of a distribution network system of a power supply company, and most of common transformers are fixedly arranged between two cross rods (mostly fixed between two telegraph poles and used for supporting the transformer) and two vertical rods (mostly telegraph poles);

when the transformer is maintained, an operator needs to stand on a ladder manually, and then the ladder is tightly supported by colleagues; the placing is greatly influenced by human factors, certain potential safety risks exist, and therefore the safe and labor-saving climbing device for the distribution network rush-repair of the power supply company is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art, and provides a safe and labor-saving climbing device for first-aid repair of a distribution network of a power supply company.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a safe and labor-saving climbing device for power supply company distribution network emergency repair comprises two installation sliding plates, wherein an arc-shaped abutting seat is fixedly installed on one side, away from each other, of each installation sliding plate, and a sliding connection structure is installed on one side, close to each installation sliding plate, of each installation sliding plate;

the sliding connection structure consists of two square grooves, two square rods and a limiting sliding assembly, wherein one square rod is fixedly arranged on the side edge of one side, close to one side, of each of the two mounting sliding plates, the square groove matched with the square rod is formed in one side, close to one side, of each of the two mounting sliding plates, and the limiting sliding assembly is arranged between each square rod and the corresponding mounting sliding plate;

the two square rods are jointly slidably supported and provided with a mounting seat, a first bidirectional screw rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat, a first thread groove is formed in each side surface, close to one side, of each mounting sliding plate, and a first ball nut matched with the first bidirectional screw rod is mounted in each thread groove;

a driving structure is arranged between the mounting seat and the first bidirectional screw rod;

a reinforcing mechanism is arranged between the two mounting sliding plates;

the mounting seat is provided with a lifting groove body, and the lifting groove body is provided with a climbing plate through a lifting structure;

the climbing plate is provided with a waist bearing structure.

In foretell power supply company join in marriage net and salvage and use climbing device, spacing slip subassembly comprises two spacing slider and two spacing spouts, two a spacing spout has all been seted up on the both sides outer wall of square pole, two equal fixed mounting has two and spacing spout matched with spacing slider on the inner wall of square groove.

In foretell power supply company join in marriage net and salvage and use climbing device, the drive structure comprises two gear one, two gear two, a pivot one and a knob, it installs a pivot one to rotate on the mount pad, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of pivot one has a gear two, and the one end fixed mounting of pivot one has a knob, two-way lead screw one go up fixed mounting have two with gear two phase engagement's gear one, and gear one is located the both sides of mount pad respectively.

In foretell power supply company join in marriage net and salvage and use climbing device, strengthen the mechanism and constitute, two by double-screw bolt, thread groove two, cylinder, fixed part one, flexible part one and support tight block two the upper surface of installation slide has all seted up a thread groove two, two equal threaded mounting has a double-screw bolt, two on the thread groove two the upper end of double-screw bolt is all rotated and is installed a cylinder, two a fixed part one, two is all installed to the upper end of cylinder the equal slidable mounting in both ends of fixed part one has a flexible part one, the equal fixed mounting in one end that fixed part one was kept away from to flexible part one has a piece of supporting.

In foretell power supply company join in marriage net and salvage and use climbing device, the upper end fixed mounting of mount pad has the stand, the upper end fixed mounting of stand has a supporting shoe, rotate on the supporting shoe and install a two-way lead screw two, a fixed part two, two are all installed through ball nut two at the both ends of two-way lead screw two the equal slidable mounting in both sides of fixed part two has a telescopic part two, and telescopic part two keeps away from the one end of fixed part two and corresponding telescopic part fixed connection.

In foretell power supply company joins in marriage net and salvagees and use climbing device, elevation structure comprises servo motor, lead screw, ball nut three and support frame, fixed mounting has two servo motor, two on the diapire of lift cell body equal fixed mounting has a lead screw on servo motor's the drive end, and climb and install on the board with lead screw matched with ball nut three, install the support frame between mount pad and the lead screw.

In foretell power supply company join in marriage net and salvage and use climbing device, the support frame comprises two support hack levers and a support frame plate, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of mount pad has two support hack levers, corresponding two fixed mounting has a support frame plate between the support hack lever, and the upper end of lead screw rotates the lower surface of installing at corresponding support frame plate.

In foretell power supply company join in marriage net and salvage and use climbing device, it comprises waist-supporting rod and arc supporting seat to hold the waist structure, the last fixed surface of climbing board installs and holds the waist pole, the upper end fixed mounting who holds the waist pole has the arc supporting seat.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1: under two cooperation use that can carry out between the relative slidable mounting slide for the device can offset with the inherent montant of both sides when using, thereby can improve the stability of the device when placing the use to a certain extent.

2: under the cooperation of a plurality of supporting blocks, the device can be abutted against the cross bars on two sides when in use, and the stability of the device in use is further improved.

3: the lifting structure is convenient for the climbing plate to lift to a required position, so that maintenance personnel can maintain the distribution network equipment at different heights (within a certain range) better.

4: the waist support structure is convenient for an operator to support the waist of the maintenance personnel during maintenance operation, so that the safety of the maintenance personnel during maintenance and the operation comfort can be improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a safe and labor-saving climbing device for emergency repair of a distribution network of a power supply company, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the mounting plate portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a square rod portion of a safe and labor-saving climbing device for emergency repair of a distribution network of a power supply company;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure of a single installation sliding plate in the climbing device for emergency repair of a distribution network of a power supply company, which is safe and labor-saving;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of a fixing part in the safe and labor-saving climbing device for power supply company distribution network emergency repair provided by the invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the climbing plate portion of FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the mount portion of fig. 6.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting sliding plate 1, an arc-shaped abutting seat 2, a square groove 3, a square rod 4, a limit sliding groove 5, a limit sliding block 6, a thread groove I7, a bidirectional screw rod I8, a gear I9, a mounting seat 10, a gear II 11, a rotating shaft I12, a thread groove II 13, a cylinder 14, a fixed part I15, a telescopic part I16, a abutting block 17, a telescopic part II 18, a fixed part II 19, a stand column 20, a supporting block 21, a bidirectional screw rod II 22, a lifting groove body 23, a servo motor 24, a screw rod 25, a supporting frame rod 26, a climbing plate 27 and an arc-shaped supporting seat 28.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the climbing device for the emergency repair of the distribution network of a power supply company is safe and labor-saving and comprises two installation sliding plates 1, wherein an arc-shaped abutting seat 2 is fixedly installed on one side, far away from each other, of each of the two installation sliding plates 1, and a sliding connection structure is installed on one side, close to each other, of each of the two installation sliding plates 1;

the following points are notable:

1. the sliding connection structure is composed of two square grooves 3, two square rods 4 and a limiting sliding assembly, wherein two installation sliding plates 1 are respectively fixedly installed on the side edge close to one side, one square rod 4 is respectively installed on the side edge close to one side, the two installation sliding plates 1 are respectively provided with the square grooves 3 matched with the square rods 4 close to one side, and the limiting sliding assembly is installed between the square rods 4 and the corresponding installation sliding plates 1.

2. Spacing slip subassembly comprises two spacing slider 6 and two spacing spouts 5, has all seted up a spacing spout 5 on the both sides outer wall of two square poles 4, equal fixed mounting has two and spacing spout 5 matched with spacing slider 6 on the inner wall of two square grooves 3.

3. The setting of sliding connection structure makes can carry out the slip operation of keeping away from each other fast when required between two installation slides 1, and thoroughly separation can not appear in the two slip processes simultaneously, and it is more convenient to use and transport.

4. The arc-shaped abutting seat 2 is arranged, so that the device can be better abutted against the vertical rod for use when in use.

Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, the two square rods 4 are jointly slidably supported and provided with a mounting seat 10, a bidirectional screw rod I8 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 10, the side surfaces of the two mounting sliding plates 1 close to one side are respectively provided with a thread groove I7, and a ball nut I matched with the bidirectional screw rod I8 is arranged in each thread groove I7;

the following points are notable:

1. the mounting seat 10 is not deflected relatively to the mounting sliding plate 1 under the cooperation of the two square rods 4.

2. In order to prevent the installation seat 10 from sliding in the horizontal direction during use, an insert rod may be threadedly installed on the installation seat 10, so that the installation seat 10 can be better placed on the soil when placed on the soil.

3. In order to make the installation seat 10 not easily slide in the horizontal direction when in use, a plurality of suckers can be installed on the lower surface of the installation seat 10, so that the installation seat 10 can be conveniently and stably placed in places such as smooth cement lands.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a driving structure is arranged between the mounting base 10 and the bidirectional screw rod I8;

the following points are notable:

1. the driving structure is composed of two first gears 9, two second gears 11, a first rotating shaft 12 and a knob, the first rotating shaft 12 is installed on the installation seat 10 in a rotating mode, two second gears 11 are installed at two ends of the first rotating shaft 12 in a fixed mode, the knob is installed at one end of the first rotating shaft 12 in a fixed mode, two first gears 9 meshed with the second gears 11 are installed on the first bidirectional screw rod 8 in a fixed mode, and the first gears 9 are located on two sides of the installation seat 10 respectively.

2. The arrangement of the driving structure is convenient for rapidly driving the bidirectional screw rod I8 to rotate when a rotating force is applied to the knob by hands, so that the mutual movement (mutual approaching or mutual departing) between the two installation sliding plates 1 is realized.

3. The knob (not shown) is located above the mounting plate 1 and does not contact the mounting plate 1 during rotation.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, a reinforcing mechanism is installed between two installation sliding plates 1;

the following points are notable:

1. strengthening mechanism is by the double-screw bolt, thread groove two 13, the cylinder 14, fixed part one 15, flexible part one 16 and support tight piece 17 and constitute, a thread groove two 13 has all been seted up to two upper surfaces of installation slide 1, equal threaded mounting has a double-screw bolt on two thread grooves two 13, the upper end of two double-screw bolts is all rotated and is installed a cylinder 14, fixed part one 15 is all installed to the upper end of two cylinders 14, the equal slidable mounting in both ends of two fixed part one 15 has a flexible part one 16, the equal fixed mounting in one end that fixed part one 15 was kept away from to flexible part one 16 has a support tight piece 17.

2. The reinforcing mechanism is arranged so that the corresponding abutting blocks 17 of the device can abut between the corresponding cross bars when the device is used, and therefore the whole device is more stable when the device is used.

3. The upper end of the mounting seat 10 is fixedly provided with an upright post 20, the upper end of the upright post 20 is fixedly provided with a supporting block 21, the supporting block 21 is rotatably provided with a two-way screw rod 22, two ends of the two-way screw rod 22 are respectively provided with a second fixed part 19 through a second ball nut, two sides of the two second fixed parts 19 are respectively provided with a second telescopic part 18 in a sliding manner, and one end of the second telescopic part 18 far away from the second fixed part 19 is fixedly connected with the corresponding first telescopic part 16.

Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, a lifting groove body 23 is formed on the mounting seat 10, and a climbing plate 27 is mounted on the lifting groove body 23 through a lifting structure;

the following points are notable:

1. the lifting structure comprises servo motors 24, a screw rod 25, a ball nut III and a support frame, two servo motors 24 are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the lifting groove body 23, the screw rod 25 is fixedly mounted on the driving ends of the two servo motors 24, the ball nut III matched with the screw rod 25 is mounted on the climbing plate 27, and the support frame is mounted between the mounting seat 10 and the screw rod 25.

2. The lifting structure is arranged, so that the climbing plate 27 can be lifted to a required position, and maintenance personnel can maintain the distribution network equipment at different heights (within a certain range) better.

3. The support frame comprises two support hack levers 26 and a support frame plate, and two support hack levers 26 are all fixed mounting in the both sides of mount pad 10, and fixed mounting has a support frame plate between two corresponding support hack levers 26, and the upper end of lead screw 25 rotates the lower surface of installing at corresponding support frame plate.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a waist support structure is mounted on the climbing plate 27;

the above is noteworthy for the following two points:

1. the waist support structure comprises waist support rod and arc supporting seat 28, and climbing plate 27's last fixed surface installs the waist support rod, and the upper end fixed mounting who holds the waist rod has arc supporting seat 28.

2. The arrangement of the arc-shaped supporting seat 28 is convenient for an operator to support the waist of the maintenance personnel during maintenance operation, so that the safety of the maintenance personnel during maintenance and the operation comfort can be improved.

In the invention, during specific operation, a turning force is firstly applied to the knob by hands, the knob is rotated to drive the gear II 11 to rotate through the rotating shaft I12, the gear II 11 is rotated to drive the bidirectional screw rod I8 to rotate through the gear I9, the bidirectional screw rod I8 rotates to enable the two mounting sliding plates 1 to move in opposite directions (to approach or separate from each other), and the knob stops rotating after the arc-shaped abutting seat 2 abuts against the corresponding two vertical rods;

when the mounting sliding plate 1 moves in opposite directions, the cylinder 14 and the first fixing part 15 are improved to drive the horizontal distance between the corresponding first telescopic parts 16 to change automatically, then a hand is used for applying a rotating force to the second bidirectional screw rod 22, the second bidirectional screw rod 22 rotates to enable the two second fixing parts 19 to be away from each other, the second fixing parts 19 are away from each other, the second telescopic parts 18 and the first telescopic parts 16 drive the abutting block 17 to move together, and therefore the abutting block 17 abuts against the corresponding cross rod;

then, the screw rod 25 is driven to rotate through the work of the servo motor 24, the climbing plate 27 can be moved in the vertical direction through the rotation of the screw rod 25, and therefore the device can adjust the height of a maintenance worker standing according to needs, and the maintenance operation is better performed by the maintenance worker.