阅读说明：本技术 一种病房用模块化可计数采血试管架 (Modularized countable blood sampling test tube rack for ward ) 是由 吴明明 于 2021-09-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种病房用模块化可计数采血试管架,包括试管盒、扫码器、试管孔、指示灯、控制面板、放置盒、储料盒和电磁门,所述试管盒的内部开设有试管孔,所述试管盒的一侧安装有扫码器,在患者采血完毕后,通过扫码器扫码,扫码将试管放入试管盒内,电磁门开启,将污染后的止血带投放入储料盒内,如果未在10s内放入止血带将开启语音提示,若A患者取出采血管5只,需扫码放入该患者试管5只,否则开启语音提示,若单次放入为不同患者试管,装置将发出警报,常规送检标本2号指示灯呈绿色,需在30min内送检标本3号指示灯未黄色,急查标本4号指示灯呈红色,防止护士采血后漏松止血带,确保标本在规定时间送检；提高受检者准确率。(The invention discloses a modular countable blood sampling test tube rack for a ward, which comprises a test tube box, a code scanner, test tube holes, an indicator lamp, a control panel, a placing box, a storage box and an electromagnetic door, wherein the test tube holes are formed in the test tube box, the code scanner is installed on one side of the test tube box, after the blood sampling of a patient is finished, the code scanner is used for scanning codes, test tubes are placed into the test tube box, the electromagnetic door is opened, a polluted tourniquet is placed into the storage box, if the tourniquet is not placed in 10s, a voice prompt is started, if a patient A takes out 5 blood sampling tubes, the code scanner is required to be placed into 5 test tubes of the patient, otherwise, the voice prompt is started, if the test tubes of different patients are placed in a single time, the device gives an alarm, a conventional sample 2 indicator lamp for delivery inspection is green, a sample 3 indicator lamp for delivery of a sample within 30min is not yellow, and an indicator lamp for urgent inspection of a sample 4 is red, the tourniquet is prevented from being loosened by a nurse after blood sampling, and the sample is ensured to be delivered for inspection at a specified time; the accuracy of the examined person is improved.)

1. The ward modularized countable blood sampling test tube rack is characterized by comprising a test tube box (1), a code scanner (2), a test tube hole (3), an indicator lamp (4), a control panel (5), a placing box (6), a storage box (7), an electromagnetic door (8), a material taking box (9), a pressing plate (10), a starting stop lever (11), an air cylinder (12), a tourniquet (13), a reset spring (14), a swinging seat (15) and a limiting plate (16), wherein the test tube hole (3) is formed in the test tube box (1), the code scanner (2) is installed on one side of the test tube box (1), the control panel (5) is arranged on the other side wall of the test tube box (1), the test tube box (1) is installed on the indicator lamp (4), the placing box (6) is fixed on the bottom side of the test tube box (1), the air cylinder (12) is fixed in the test tube box (1), the utility model discloses a storage box, including cylinder (12), actuating link lever (11), install on actuating link lever (11) and press platen (10), place and seted up the bin outlet on the lateral wall of box (6), be fixed with swing seat (15) on placing the lateral wall of box (6), install the fixed axle in swing seat (15), the intermediate position at limiting plate (16) is worn to establish by the fixed axle, limiting plate (16) set up in swing seat (15), be provided with reset spring (14) between the top one side of limiting plate (16) and the lateral wall of placing box (6), storage box (7) are fixed in the bottom of placing box (6), install electromagnetic door (8) on the box wall of storage box (7), it fixes one side at storage box (7) to get magazine (9).

2. The modular countable blood sampling test tube rack for the ward of claim 1, wherein the starting blocking rod (11) is arranged at the bottom of the test tube hole (3), and the material taking box (9) is arranged right below the test tube hole (3).

3. The modular countable blood collection test tube rack for the ward according to claim 1, wherein the limiting plate (16) is arranged in a discharge opening of the placing box (6), and a feed opening is arranged on the other side wall of the placing box (6).

4. The modular countable blood collection test tube rack for the ward according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom box wall of the placing box (6) is provided with an inclined surface, and a tourniquet (13) is arranged inside the placing box (6).

5. The modular countable blood sampling test tube rack for the ward according to claim 1, wherein the code scanner (2), the electromagnetic door (8) and the air cylinder (12) are respectively connected with the control panel (5) through signal lines.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a modular countable blood sampling test tube rack for a ward.

Background

The test tube rack is used for placing test tubes, sometimes the test tubes can be placed on the test tube rack to observe the phenomenon of a certain experiment, the test tube rack is attached with a corresponding number of small wooden columns and small holes, and the test tubes with the small holes can be vertically placed for standby or be convenient for observing the reaction;

the medical test-tube rack that has now generally only is the test tube supporting role, when using, can not put in test tube and tourniquet simultaneously, and when using, the operation is inconvenient, and when the test-tube rack used, easy hourglass pine tourniquet after the nurse's blood sampling ensured that the sample can not be in the inspection of regulation time, and the person's rate of accuracy is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a modular countable blood collection test tube rack for a ward, which solves the technical problems that a test tube and a tourniquet cannot be put in simultaneously, the operation is inconvenient when the test tube rack is used, a nurse is easy to loose the tourniquet after blood collection, the sample cannot be delivered for inspection in a specified time, and the accuracy of an examinee is low.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a modular countable blood sampling test tube rack for a ward comprises a test tube box, a code scanner, a test tube hole, an indicator lamp, a control panel, a placing box, a storage box, an electromagnetic door, a material taking box, a pressing plate, a starting stop lever, a cylinder, a tourniquet, a reset spring, a swinging seat and a limiting plate, wherein the test tube hole is formed in the test tube box, the code scanner is installed on one side of the test tube box, the control panel is arranged on the other side wall of the test tube box, the indicator lamp is installed on the test tube box, the placing box is fixed on the bottom side of the test tube box, the cylinder is fixed in the test tube box, the starting stop lever is installed at the acting end part of the cylinder, the pressing plate is installed on the starting stop lever, a discharge hole is formed in one side wall of the placing box, the swinging seat is fixed on one side wall of the placing box, a fixing shaft is installed in the swinging seat, and the fixing shaft penetrates through the middle position of the limiting plate, the limiting plate sets up in the swing seat, be provided with reset spring between top one side of limiting plate and the lateral wall of placing the box, the storage box is fixed in the bottom of placing the box, install the electromagnetic door on the box wall of storage box, it fixes one side at the storage box to get the magazine.

As a further scheme of the invention: the starting stop lever is arranged at the bottom of the test tube hole, and the material taking box is arranged right below the test tube hole.

As a further scheme of the invention: the limiting plate is arranged in a discharge port of the placing box, and a feed inlet is formed in the box wall on the other side of the placing box.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom box wall of placing the box sets up to the inclined plane, place the inside tourniquet that arranges of box.

As a further scheme of the invention: the code scanner, the electromagnetic door and the air cylinder are respectively connected with the control panel through signal lines.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: when in blood sampling process, the cylinder is controlled by the control panel, the cylinder drives the starting stop lever to contract, a test tube in a test tube hole automatically falls down, the test tube falls into the material taking box, in the contraction process of the cylinder, the top of the limiting plate is pressed by the pressing plate, the bottom of the limiting plate is separated from the discharge hole, the tourniquet automatically falls out, synchronous matched blood drawing operation can be realized, after the blood sampling of a patient is finished, a code is swept by a code scanner, the test tube is placed into the test tube box by the code scanner, the electromagnetic door is opened, the polluted tourniquet is placed into the material storage box, if the tourniquet is not placed in 10s, the voice prompt is opened, if A patient takes out 5 blood sampling tubes, the code needs to be swept and placed into 5 test tubes of the patient, otherwise, the voice prompt is opened, if a single test tube is placed into different test tubes of different patients, the device sends out an alarm, a conventional sample No. 2 indicator lamp is green, a sample No. 3 indicator lamp needs to be sent and detected within 30min, the number 4 emergency-check sample indicator lamp is red, so that a nurse is prevented from leaking and loosening the tourniquet after taking blood, and the sample is guaranteed to be delivered for inspection at a specified time; the accuracy of the examined person is improved.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the structure of the area A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a test tube box; 2. a code scanner; 3. a test tube hole; 4. an indicator light; 5. a control panel; 6. placing the box; 7. a storage box; 8. an electromagnetic gate; 9. taking the material box; 10. a pressing plate; 11. starting a gear lever; 12. a cylinder; 13. a tourniquet; 14. a return spring; 15. a swing seat; 16. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-3, a modular countable blood sampling test tube rack for a ward comprises a test tube box 1, a code scanner 2, a test tube hole 3, an indicator light 4, a control panel 5, a placing box 6, a storage box 7, an electromagnetic door 8, a material taking box 9, a pressing plate 10, a starting stop lever 11, a cylinder 12, a tourniquet 13, a reset spring 14, a swing seat 15 and a limit plate 16, wherein the test tube hole 3 is formed in the test tube box 1, the code scanner 2 is installed on one side of the test tube box 1, the control panel 5 is arranged on the other side wall of the test tube box 1, the indicator light 4 is installed on the test tube box 1, the placing box 6 is fixed on the bottom side of the test tube box 1, the cylinder 12 is fixed in the test tube box 1, the starting stop lever 11 is installed on the acting end of the cylinder 12, the pressing plate 10 is installed on the starting stop lever 11, a discharge hole is formed in one side wall of the placing box 6, the swing seat 15 is fixed on one side wall of the placing box 6, a fixed shaft is installed in the swing seat 15 and penetrates through the middle of the limiting plate 16, the limiting plate 16 is arranged in the swing seat 15, a return spring 14 is arranged between one side of the top of the limiting plate 16 and the side wall of the placing box 6, the storage box 7 is fixed at the bottom of the placing box 6, an electromagnetic door 8 is installed on the box wall of the storage box 7, and the material taking box 9 is fixed at one side of the storage box 7;

the starting gear lever 11 is arranged at the bottom of the test tube hole 3, and the material taking box 9 is arranged right below the test tube hole 3, so that the test tube can be put in better;

the limiting plate 16 is arranged in the discharge port of the placing box 6, and the box wall at the other side of the placing box 6 is provided with a feed port, so that the tourniquet 13 can be supplemented in time;

the bottom box wall of the placing box 6 is an inclined surface, and tourniquets 13 are arranged in the placing box 6 and can be matched with each other to realize free falling of the tourniquets 13;

the code scanner 2, the electromagnetic door 8 and the air cylinder 12 are respectively connected with the control panel 5 through signal lines, and control linkage can be better realized.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the empty test tube pasted with the bar code is scanned through a code scanner 2 and is vertically arranged in a test tube hole 3 after the code is scanned, a No. 1 indicator lamp 4 is blue, and is in a state of waiting for blood sampling, during the blood sampling process, a cylinder 12 is controlled through a control panel 5, the cylinder 12 drives a starting stop lever 11 to shrink, the test tube in the test tube hole 3 automatically falls down, the test tube falls into a material taking box 9, in the contraction process of the cylinder 12, a pressing plate 10 presses the top of a limiting plate 16, the bottom of the limiting plate 16 is separated from a discharge port, a tourniquet 13 automatically falls out, synchronous matching blood drawing operation can be realized, after the blood sampling of a patient is finished, the code scanner 2 is used for scanning the test tube into a test tube box 1, an electromagnetic door 8 is opened, the polluted tourniquet 13 is put into a storage box 7, if the tourniquet is not put into 10s, a voice prompt is opened, if a patient takes out a blood sampling tube 5, the code needs to be scanned into the test tube of the patient, otherwise, voice prompt is started, if the test tubes of different patients are placed in one time, the device gives an alarm, the indicator lamp 4 of the conventional sample to be checked 2 is green, the indicator lamp 4 of the sample to be checked 3 is not yellow within 30min, and the indicator lamp 4 of the sample to be checked 4 is red, so that a nurse is prevented from leaking and loosening the tourniquet after blood sampling, and the sample is guaranteed to be checked in the set time; the accuracy of the examined person is improved.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.