Lens system based on improvement of illumination definition of LED lamp

文档序号:1962317 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种基于提高led灯照明清晰度的透镜系统 (Lens system based on improvement of illumination definition of LED lamp ) 是由 庄俊辉 陈勋 朱育兵 于 2021-09-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种基于提高LED灯照明清晰度的透镜系统,包括,反光装置,其包括第一反光机构、第二反光机构以及LED灯;透镜装置,其包括设置于靠近反光装置处的凸透镜、设置于远离反光装置处的凹透镜以及用于控制凹透镜和凸透镜移动的滑动机构;检测装置,其包括用于获取环境光照度的第一检测器、用于获取能见度的第二检测器以及获取透镜系统照明范围的第三检测器,中控单元通过检测装置获取的当前环境光照度与预设值相比较,获取当前透镜系统的色温,照明范围和能见度,其中,中控单元根据第三检测器获取的照明范围与预设值相比较,对选取的色温进行调节。本发明设置中控单元控制各部件参数,以使用以调节反光装置色温与环境光照度相适应。(The invention relates to a lens system for improving the illumination definition of an LED lamp, which comprises a reflecting device, a lens and a lens, wherein the reflecting device comprises a first reflecting mechanism, a second reflecting mechanism and an LED lamp; the lens device comprises a convex lens arranged close to the reflecting device, a concave lens arranged far away from the reflecting device and a sliding mechanism for controlling the concave lens and the convex lens to move; the central control unit compares the current ambient illuminance acquired by the detection device with a preset value to acquire the color temperature, the illumination range and the visibility of the current lens system, and the central control unit compares the selected color temperature with the preset value according to the illumination range acquired by the third detector to adjust the selected color temperature. The central control unit is arranged to control parameters of all parts so as to adjust the color temperature of the reflecting device to be adaptive to the ambient light illumination.)

1. A lens system based on improving the illumination definition of an LED lamp, comprising: the reflecting device comprises a first reflecting mechanism, a second reflecting mechanism and an LED lamp, wherein the first reflecting mechanism comprises a first reflecting plate group and a first motor for controlling the first reflecting plate group to rotate;

the lens device comprises a convex lens arranged close to the reflecting device, a concave lens arranged far away from the reflecting device and a sliding mechanism for controlling the concave lens and the convex lens to move;

the central control unit compares the current ambient light illumination acquired by the detection device with a preset value to acquire the color temperature, the illumination range and the visibility of the current lens system, wherein the central control unit compares the illumination range acquired by the third detector with the preset value to adjust the selected color temperature;

the central control unit acquires illumination adaptability according to the visibility acquired by the second detector and the illumination range acquired by the third detector, and adjusts the light reflection adjusting parameters of the light reflection device according to the illumination adaptability;

the central control unit obtains the change rate of the current ambient light intensity through the first detector, the change rate of the current ambient light intensity obtained by the central control unit is larger than a preset value, the central control unit adjusts the reflection adjusting rate of the reflecting device through controlling the second motor, the change rate of the current ambient light intensity obtained by the central control unit is smaller than the preset value, and the central control unit adjusts the rotation angle of the first reflecting plate set through controlling the first motor so as to adjust the color temperature of the reflecting device.

2. The lens system of claim 1, wherein the central control unit is configured to preset an ambient light illumination D, obtain a current ambient light illumination D by the central control unit via the first detector, and select a preset color temperature as the color temperature of the reflector according to the current ambient light illumination and the preset ambient light illumination, wherein,

when D is less than or equal to D1, the central control unit selects a first preset color temperature W1 as the color temperature of the light reflecting device, selects a first preset illumination range S1 as the illumination range of the lens system, and selects a first preset visibility L1 as the visibility of the lens system;

when D is more than D1 and less than D2, the central control unit selects a second preset color temperature W2 as the color temperature of the reflecting device, selects a second preset illumination range S2 as the illumination range of the lens system, and selects a second preset visibility L2 as the visibility of the lens system;

when D is larger than or equal to D2, the central control unit selects a third preset color temperature W3 as the color temperature of the reflecting device, selects a third preset illumination range S3 as the illumination range of the lens system, and selects a third preset visibility L3 as the visibility of the lens system;

the central control unit presets ambient light illuminance D, sets a first preset ambient light illuminance D1 and a second preset ambient light illuminance D2, presets a color temperature W, sets a first preset color temperature W1, a second preset color temperature W2 and a third preset color temperature W3, presets a lighting range S, sets a first preset lighting range S1, a second preset lighting range S2 and a third preset lighting range S3, presets visibility L, sets a first preset visibility L1, a second preset visibility L2 and a third preset visibility L3.

3. The lens system for improving the illumination clarity of an LED lamp according to claim 2, wherein the central control unit obtains the illumination range s of the current lens system and adjusts the color temperature of the reflector device in comparison with the selected illumination range Sr, wherein,

when s is less than Sr, the central control unit reduces the selected color temperature Wr to Wr1, and sets Wr1 to Wr x (1- (Sr-s)/Sr);

when s is larger than Sr, the central control unit increases the selected color temperature Wr to Wr2 and sets Wr2 to Wr x (1+ (s-Sr)/Sr);

wherein r is 1,2, 3.

4. The lens system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the central control unit obtains a rate of change of ambient illuminance VD, which is a ratio of a change value Δ d1 of ambient illuminance within a second preset time to a change value Δ d2 of ambient illuminance within a first preset time, VD being Δ d 1/. DELTA.d 2, and adjusts the rate of reflection adjustment of the reflection device according to the comparison between the rate of change of ambient illuminance and a preset standard value V of the rate of change of ambient illuminance, wherein,

when VD is less than or equal to V1, the central control unit does not adjust the light reflection adjusting rate of the light reflection device;

when V1 is greater than VD and is less than V2, the central control unit selects a first preset reflection adjustment rate adjustment parameter VJ1 as a reflection adjustment rate, the central control unit increases the reflection adjustment rate VF of the reflection device to VF1, and sets VF1 to VF × (1+ VJ 1);

when VD is larger than or equal to V2, the central control unit selects a second preset reflection regulation rate regulation parameter VJ2 as a reflection regulation rate, the central control unit increases the reflection regulation rate VF of the reflection device to VF2, and sets VF2 to VF x (1+ VJ 2);

the central control unit presets an ambient illuminance change rate V, sets a first preset ambient illuminance change rate V1 and a second preset ambient illuminance change rate V2, presets a reflection regulation rate adjusting parameter VJ, sets a first preset reflection regulation rate adjusting parameter VJ1 and a second preset reflection regulation rate adjusting parameter VJ 2.

5. The lens system for improving the illumination clarity of the LED lamp as claimed in claim 3, wherein the central control unit sets illumination adaptability p, p ═ 1+ (S-S0)/S0) × (1+ (L-L0)/L0, where S is the illumination range of the lens system obtained by the central control unit, S0 is the preset illumination range, L is the visibility obtained by the central control unit, and L0 is the preset visibility standard value.

6. The lens system for improving LED lamp illumination clarity according to claim 3, wherein the central control unit adjusts the selected reflection adjustment rate adjustment parameter VJi according to the comparison between the current illumination adaptability P and the preset illumination adaptability P, wherein,

when P is less than or equal to P1, the central control unit increases the selected reflection regulation rate regulation parameters VJi to VJi1, and sets VJi1 to VJi x (1+ (P1-P)/P1);

when P1 is more than P2, the central control unit does not adjust the selected light reflection adjusting rate adjusting parameters;

when P is larger than or equal to P2, the central control unit reduces the selected reflection regulation rate regulation parameters VJi-VJi 2, and sets VJi1 to VJi x (1- (P-P2)/P2);

the central control unit presets illumination adaptability P, sets first preset illumination adaptability P1 and second preset illumination adaptability P2.

7. The lens system for improving LED lamp illumination clarity according to claim 5, wherein the central control unit presets the first reflector rotation angle θ, and the central control unit adjusts the first reflector rotation angle θ according to the adjusted color temperature value W' compared with a preset color temperature standard value W0, wherein,

when W 'is less than or equal to W0, the central control unit increases the rotation angle theta of the first reflecting mechanism to theta 1, and sets theta 1 to theta x (1+ (W0-W')/W0);

when W '> W0, the central control unit lowers the first reflecting mechanism rotation angle θ to θ 2, and sets θ 2 ═ θ x (1- (W' -W0)/W0).

8. The lens system for improving LED lamp illumination clarity according to claim 5, wherein the central control unit presets the first motor power parameter F1, and the central control unit adjusts the first motor power parameter according to the adjusted first reflector rotation angle and a preset first reflector rotation angle standard value θ 0, wherein,

when the theta q is less than or equal to the theta 0, the central control unit reduces the first motor power parameter F1 to F11, and sets F11 to F1 x (1- (theta 0-theta q)/theta 0);

when θ q > θ 0, the central control unit increases the first motor power parameter F1 to F12, setting F12 to F1 × (1+ (θ q- θ 0)/θ 0);

wherein q is 1, 2.

9. The lens system for improving LED lamp illumination clarity according to claim 8, wherein the central control unit presets a reflection regulation rate standard value V0 of the reflection device, and the central control unit adjusts the second motor power parameter F2 according to the comparison between the obtained reflection regulation rate VF and a preset reflection regulation rate standard value V0, wherein,

when VF 'is not less than V0, the central control unit increases the power parameter F2 of the second motor to F21, and sets F21 to F2 x (1+ (VF' -V0)/V0);

when VF '< V0, the central control unit decreases the second motor power parameter F2 to F22, setting F22 ═ F2 × (1- (V0-VF')/V0).

10. The lens system for improving LED lamp illumination clarity according to claim 9, wherein the central control unit adjusts the first motor power parameter according to the real-time value of the second motor power parameter compared with a preset standard value of the second motor power parameter, wherein,

when F2a is not less than FA1, the central control unit increases the first motor power parameters F1 'to F1' 1, and sets F1 '1 to F1' × (1+ (FA1-F2a)/FA 1);

when FA1 < F2a < FA2, the central control unit does not adjust the power parameter of the first motor;

when F2a is more than or equal to FA2, the central control unit reduces the first motor power parameters F1 'to F1' 2, and sets F1 '2 to F1' × (1- (F2a-FA2)/FA 2);

the central control unit presets a second motor power parameter reference value FA, sets a first preset second motor power parameter reference value FA1, and sets a second preset second motor power parameter reference value FA2, where a is 1 and 2.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of lenses, in particular to a lens system based on improvement of illumination definition of an LED lamp.

Background

An LED is a solid state semiconductor device capable of converting electrical energy into visible light, which can directly convert electricity into light. The LED lamp has wide application range at present, is applied to the fields of an indicating light source of an instrument, an automobile signal lamp, a display screen, a key-ring type micro flashlight and the like, particularly the LED lamp with the lens, and has the advantages that the uniformity, the irradiation distance and the paving effect of light rays of the LED headlamp with the lens are far better than those of the LED headlamp without the lens. The LED headlamp with the lens has the characteristic of condensing light, namely, the light source is distributed uniformly, and the light is not strong in some places and is weak in some places. While the light from a lamp without a lens is diffuse and the light source is not well controlled.

Especially in the aspect of illumination problems of maintenance vehicles or construction places, in order to improve the illumination definition of the maintenance vehicles or the construction places, especially when illumination is uneven and is unclear far from a light source, the concave lens is also adopted to distribute light to the light source, but the utilization rate of the light flux of the light source is low, which means that light with a large light-emitting angle of the light source cannot be utilized, and finally the light efficiency utilization rate of the lamp is low. When the LED light source is used for floodlight illumination, the light distribution of the LED light source is generally carried out by adopting the light reflecting cup, but the light intensity of the paraxial part of the LED light source is larger, but the light of the part cannot be distributed through the light reflecting cup, so that the light distribution effect is not ideal, and the floodlight distributed by the light reflecting cup always has higher light intensity of the middle part. Therefore, how to obtain a stable lens system which is adaptive according to the ambient light illumination in a maintenance workshop or a construction site is a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently in the development of the current LED lamp.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the invention provides a lens system for improving the illumination definition of an LED lamp, and the illumination performance of the lens system can be adjusted according to the adjustment of the reflection angle of the reflector.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a lens system for improving the illumination definition of an LED lamp, comprising:

the reflecting device comprises a first reflecting mechanism, a second reflecting mechanism and an LED lamp, wherein the first reflecting mechanism comprises a first reflecting plate group and a first motor for controlling the first reflecting plate group to rotate;

the lens device comprises a convex lens arranged close to the reflecting device, a concave lens arranged far away from the reflecting device and a sliding mechanism for controlling the concave lens and the convex lens to move;

the central control unit compares the current ambient light illumination acquired by the detection device with a preset value to acquire the color temperature, the illumination range and the visibility of the current lens system, wherein the central control unit compares the illumination range acquired by the third detector with the preset value to adjust the selected color temperature;

the central control unit acquires illumination adaptability according to the visibility acquired by the second detector and the illumination range acquired by the third detector, and adjusts the light reflection adjusting parameters of the light reflection device according to the illumination adaptability;

the central control unit obtains the change rate of the current ambient light intensity through the first detector, the change rate of the current ambient light intensity obtained by the central control unit is larger than a preset value, the central control unit adjusts the reflection adjusting rate of the reflecting device through controlling the second motor, the change rate of the current ambient light intensity obtained by the central control unit is smaller than the preset value, and the central control unit adjusts the rotation angle of the first reflecting plate set through controlling the first motor so as to adjust the color temperature of the reflecting device.

Further, the central control unit presets an ambient light illumination D, acquires a current ambient light illumination D through the first detector, selects a preset color temperature as the color temperature of the light reflecting device according to the current ambient light illumination and the preset ambient light illumination, wherein,

when D is less than or equal to D1, the central control unit selects a first preset color temperature W1 as the color temperature of the light reflecting device, selects a first preset illumination range S1 as the illumination range of the lens system, and selects a first preset visibility L1 as the visibility of the lens system;

when D is more than D1 and less than D2, the central control unit selects a second preset color temperature W2 as the color temperature of the reflecting device, selects a second preset illumination range S2 as the illumination range of the lens system, and selects a second preset visibility L2 as the visibility of the lens system;

when D is larger than or equal to D2, the central control unit selects a third preset color temperature W3 as the color temperature of the reflecting device, selects a third preset illumination range S3 as the illumination range of the lens system, and selects a third preset visibility L3 as the visibility of the lens system;

the central control unit presets ambient light illuminance D, sets a first preset ambient light illuminance D1 and a second preset ambient light illuminance D2, presets a color temperature W, sets a first preset color temperature W1, a second preset color temperature W2 and a third preset color temperature W3, presets a lighting range S, sets a first preset lighting range S1, a second preset lighting range S2 and a third preset lighting range S3, presets visibility L, sets a first preset visibility L1, a second preset visibility L2 and a third preset visibility L3.

Further, the central control unit obtains the current illumination range s of the lens system, and adjusts the color temperature of the reflector device by comparing the current illumination range s with the selected illumination range Sr, wherein,

when s is less than Sr, the central control unit reduces the selected color temperature Wr to Wr1, and sets Wr1 to Wr x (1- (Sr-s)/Sr);

when s is larger than Sr, the central control unit increases the selected color temperature Wr to Wr2 and sets Wr2 to Wr x (1+ (s-Sr)/Sr);

wherein r is 1,2, 3.

Further, the central control unit obtains an ambient light illuminance change rate VD, where the ambient light illuminance change rate VD is a ratio of an ambient light illuminance change value Δ d1 in a second preset time to an ambient light illuminance change value Δ d2 in a first preset time, and VD is Δ d1/Δ d2, and the central control unit adjusts the reflection adjusting rate of the reflection device according to a comparison between the ambient light illuminance change rate and a preset ambient light illuminance change rate standard value V, where,

when VD is less than or equal to V1, the central control unit does not adjust the light reflection adjusting rate of the light reflection device;

when V1 is greater than VD and is less than V2, the central control unit selects a first preset reflection adjustment rate adjustment parameter VJ1 as a reflection adjustment rate, the central control unit increases the reflection adjustment rate VF of the reflection device to VF1, and sets VF1 to VF × (1+ VJ 1);

when VD is larger than or equal to V2, the central control unit selects a second preset reflection regulation rate regulation parameter VJ2 as a reflection regulation rate, the central control unit increases the reflection regulation rate VF of the reflection device to VF2, and sets VF2 to VF x (1+ VJ 2);

the central control unit presets an ambient illuminance change rate V, sets a first preset ambient illuminance change rate V1 and a second preset ambient illuminance change rate V2, presets a reflection regulation rate adjusting parameter VJ, sets a first preset reflection regulation rate adjusting parameter VJ1 and a second preset reflection regulation rate adjusting parameter VJ 2.

Further, the central control unit sets illumination adaptability p, p being (1+ (S-S0)/S0) × (1+ (L-L0)/L0), where S is the lens system illumination range acquired by the central control unit, S0 is a preset illumination range, L is visibility acquired by the central control unit, and L0 is a preset visibility standard value.

Further, the central control unit adjusts the selected reflection adjustment rate adjustment parameter VJi according to the comparison between the current illumination adaptability P and the preset illumination adaptability P, wherein,

when P is less than or equal to P1, the central control unit increases the selected reflection regulation rate regulation parameters VJi to VJi1, and sets VJi1 to VJi x (1+ (P1-P)/P1);

when P1 is more than P2, the central control unit does not adjust the selected light reflection adjusting rate adjusting parameters;

when P is larger than or equal to P2, the central control unit reduces the selected reflection regulation rate regulation parameters VJi-VJi 2, and sets VJi1 to VJi x (1- (P-P2)/P2);

the central control unit presets illumination adaptability P, sets first preset illumination adaptability P1 and second preset illumination adaptability P2.

Further, the central control unit presets the first reflecting mechanism rotation angle θ, and the central control unit adjusts the first reflecting mechanism rotation angle θ according to the comparison between the adjusted color temperature value W' and the preset color temperature standard value W0, wherein,

when W 'is less than or equal to W0, the central control unit increases the rotation angle theta of the first reflecting mechanism to theta 1, and sets theta 1 to theta x (1+ (W0-W')/W0);

when W '> W0, the central control unit lowers the first reflecting mechanism rotation angle θ to θ 2, and sets θ 2 ═ θ x (1- (W' -W0)/W0).

Further, the central control unit presets the first motor power parameter F1, and adjusts the first motor power parameter according to the adjusted rotation angle of the first light reflecting mechanism and a preset standard value θ 0 of the rotation angle of the first light reflecting mechanism, wherein,

when the theta q is less than or equal to the theta 0, the central control unit reduces the first motor power parameter F1 to F11, and sets F11 to F1 x (1- (theta 0-theta q)/theta 0);

when θ q > θ 0, the central control unit increases the first motor power parameter F1 to F12, setting F12 to F1 × (1+ (θ q- θ 0)/θ 0);

wherein q is 1, 2.

Further, the central control unit presets a reflection regulation rate standard value V0 of the reflection device, and the central control unit compares the obtained reflection regulation rate VF with a preset reflection regulation rate standard value V0 to regulate the second motor power parameter F2, wherein,

when VF 'is not less than V0, the central control unit increases the power parameter F2 of the second motor to F21, and sets F21 to F2 x (1+ (VF' -V0)/V0);

when VF '< V0, the central control unit decreases the second motor power parameter F2 to F22, setting F22 ═ F2 × (1- (V0-VF')/V0).

Further, the central control unit compares the real-time value of the power parameter of the second motor with a preset standard value of the power parameter of the second motor, and adjusts the power parameter of the first motor, wherein,

when F2a is not less than FA1, the central control unit increases the first motor power parameters F1 'to F1' 1, and sets F1 '1 to F1' × (1+ (FA1-F2a)/FA 1);

when FA1 < F2a < FA2, the central control unit does not adjust the power parameter of the first motor;

when F2a is more than or equal to FA2, the central control unit reduces the first motor power parameters F1 'to F1' 2, and sets F1 '2 to F1' × (1- (F2a-FA2)/FA 2);

the central control unit presets a second motor power parameter reference value FA, sets a first preset second motor power parameter reference value FA1, and sets a second preset second motor power parameter reference value FA2, where a is 1 and 2.

Compared with the prior art, the LED illumination control system has the advantages that the central control unit is arranged, and the central control unit is used for adjusting the selected color temperature according to the comparison between the illumination range acquired by the third detector and a preset value; the central control unit acquires illumination adaptability according to the visibility acquired by the second detector and the illumination range acquired by the third detector, and adjusts the light reflection adjusting parameters of the light reflection device according to the illumination adaptability; the central control unit obtains the change rate of the current ambient light intensity through the first detector, the change rate of the current ambient light intensity obtained by the central control unit is larger than a preset value, the central control unit adjusts the reflection adjusting rate of the reflecting device through controlling the second motor, the change rate of the current ambient light intensity obtained by the central control unit is smaller than the preset value, and the central control unit adjusts the rotation angle of the first reflecting plate set through controlling the first motor so as to adjust the color temperature of the reflecting device.

In particular, the control unit of the present invention divides the set ambient light illumination into two standards, and compares the ambient light illumination obtained by the first detector with the preset ambient light illumination, and selects the color temperature value corresponding to the ambient light illumination as the color temperature of the light reflecting device, wherein if the ambient light illumination obtained by the central control unit is less than or equal to the first preset ambient light illumination, it indicates that the ambient light illumination is low, and the central control unit selects the low color temperature value as the color temperature of the light reflecting device, and combines the specific device of the present invention to increase the illumination range, if the ambient light illumination obtained by the central control unit is between the first preset ambient light illumination and the second preset ambient light illumination, the central control unit selects the color temperature value of the intermediate value as the color temperature of the light reflecting device, so as to satisfy the lighting use of the user, and if the ambient light illumination obtained by the central control unit is greater than or equal to the second preset ambient light illumination, the central control unit selects a higher color temperature value as the color temperature of the reflecting device, and the specific device of the invention is combined to reduce the illumination range and improve the visibility, namely the lens system of the invention still needs to be started under the condition of higher ambient light illumination, so that the user needs to illuminate the farther object, therefore, the central control unit selects a lower color temperature value to improve the visibility, so that the user can illuminate the farther object.

Particularly, the color temperature of the selected reflector is adjusted by obtaining the real-time value of the illumination range of the current lens system and comparing the real-time value with the selected illumination range, wherein if the real-time value of the illumination range obtained by the central control unit is smaller than the selected illumination range, the current color temperature value is higher, and the illumination divergence does not accord with the preset standard, so that the illumination range is lower.

In particular, the present invention divides the ambient light intensity change rate preset by the central control unit into two definite standards, and compares the actually obtained current ambient light intensity change rate with the preset ambient light intensity change rate to adjust the reflection light adjusting rate of the reflection device, wherein if the current ambient light intensity change rate is lower than the first preset ambient light intensity change rate, it indicates that the current ambient light intensity change is not large, the central control unit does not adjust the reflection light adjusting rate, if the current ambient light intensity change rate is between the first preset ambient light intensity change rate and the second preset ambient light intensity change rate, it indicates that the current ambient light intensity change is fast, the central control unit increases the reflection light adjusting rate of the reflection device to realize the adaptation of the current lens system lighting condition and the ambient light intensity, if the current ambient light intensity change rate is greater than or equal to the second preset ambient light intensity change rate, the central control unit greatly improves the reflection adjusting speed of the reflection device, is used for improving the time of the lens system reaching the preset lighting condition and meets the current use requirement.

Particularly, the invention jointly evaluates the illumination adaptability of the current environment according to the illumination range and the visibility of the lens system, specifically, if the illumination range of the current lens system is larger and the visibility is farther, the illumination adaptability is stronger, otherwise, if the illumination range of the current lens system is smaller and the visibility is closer, the illumination adaptability is poorer, in order to ensure that the illumination adaptability of the current environment meets the preset standard, the central control unit adjusts the relevant parameters, wherein, if the current illumination adaptability real-time value acquired by the central control unit is smaller than or equal to the first preset illumination adaptability, in order to ensure that the current illumination adaptability meets the preset standard as soon as possible, the central control unit takes the difference value of the current illumination adaptability real-time value and the first preset illumination adaptability as a reference to improve the reflection regulation rate regulation parameter, if the current illumination adaptability real-time value acquired by the central control unit is between the first preset illumination adaptability and the second preset illumination adaptability, and if the current illumination adaptability real-time value acquired by the central control unit is greater than or equal to a second preset illumination adaptability, the central control unit reduces the reflection regulation rate regulation parameter so that the current illumination adaptability is adaptive to the ambient illumination degree change rate.

Particularly, the invention sets a first reflecting mechanism rotation angle and a second reflecting mechanism to form shielding so as to enable the color temperature of the reflecting device to be matched with the color temperature acquired by the central control unit, wherein if the color temperature value acquired by the central control unit is less than or equal to a preset color temperature value, the central control unit increases the rotation angle of the first reaction mechanism to increase the angle formed by the first reflecting plate group and the second reflecting plate group in the reflecting device so as to further reduce the color temperature of the reflecting device, otherwise, if the color temperature value acquired by the central control unit is greater than the preset color temperature value, the central control unit decreases the rotation angle of the first reaction mechanism so as to reduce the angle formed by the first reflecting plate group and the second reflecting plate group in the reflecting device so as to further improve the color temperature of the reflecting device. Meanwhile, the first motor is arranged to control the first reflecting mechanism to rotate, if the adjusted rotating angle of the first reaction mechanism is smaller than or equal to the preset rotating angle of the first reaction mechanism, the central control unit judges to reduce the power parameter of the first motor, and if the adjusted rotating angle of the first reaction mechanism is larger than the preset rotating angle of the first reaction mechanism, the central control unit judges to improve the power parameter of the first motor.

Particularly, the control unit of the invention sets a reflection regulation rate standard value, and the central control unit compares the obtained reflection regulation rate with a preset standard value according to the obtained reflection regulation rate, and regulates a second motor power parameter for controlling the second reflector group, wherein if the obtained reflection regulation rate is greater than or equal to the preset standard value, the central control unit takes the difference value of the reflection regulation rate and the preset standard value as a reference, and improves the second motor power parameter, otherwise, if the obtained reflection regulation rate is less than the preset standard value, the central control unit takes the difference value of the reflection regulation rate and the preset standard value as a reference, and reduces the second motor power parameter. The central control unit adjusts the power parameter of the first motor according to the adjustment of the power parameter of the second motor so as to enable the reflection angle of the reflection device to meet the preset standard, wherein if the power parameter of the second motor is smaller than or equal to the first preset reference value of the power parameter of the second motor, the central control unit improves the power parameter of the first motor, and if the power parameter of the second motor is larger than or equal to the second preset reference value of the power parameter of the second motor, the central control unit reduces the power parameter of the first motor so as to ensure the reflection rate and the color temperature, so that the illumination brightness and the adaptability of the lens system meet the preset standard.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lens system for improving the illumination definition of an LED lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a reflector according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a connection block according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is an elevation view of a first reflector group and a second reflector group in accordance with an embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

In order that the objects and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood, the invention is further described below with reference to examples; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1, a lens system for improving the illumination resolution of an LED lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:

the reflecting device comprises a first reflecting mechanism, a second reflecting mechanism and an LED lamp, wherein the first reflecting mechanism comprises a first reflecting plate group and a first motor for controlling the first reflecting plate group to rotate;

the lens device comprises a convex lens arranged close to the reflecting device, a concave lens arranged far away from the reflecting device and a sliding mechanism for controlling the concave lens and the convex lens to move;

the central control unit compares the current ambient light illumination acquired by the detection device with a preset value to acquire the color temperature, the illumination range and the visibility of the current lens system, wherein the central control unit compares the illumination range acquired by the third detector with the preset value to adjust the selected color temperature;

the central control unit acquires illumination adaptability according to the visibility acquired by the second detector and the illumination range acquired by the third detector, and adjusts the light reflection adjusting parameters of the light reflection device according to the illumination adaptability;

the central control unit obtains the change rate of the current ambient light intensity through the first detector, the change rate of the current ambient light intensity obtained by the central control unit is larger than a preset value, the central control unit adjusts the reflection adjusting rate of the reflecting device through controlling the second motor, the change rate of the current ambient light intensity obtained by the central control unit is smaller than the preset value, and the central control unit adjusts the rotation angle of the first reflecting plate set through controlling the first motor so as to adjust the color temperature of the reflecting device.

Referring to fig. 1, the lens system includes a reflector 1, the reflector includes a supporting plate 105 for supporting a first motor 104 and a second motor 108, the first motor is connected to a first lead screw 109 through a first connecting shaft 106, the second motor is connected to a second lead screw 110 through a second connecting shaft 107, the reflector further includes a first reflector group 101 and a second reflector group 102, the second reflector group and the first reflector group are connected to the first lead screw and the second lead screw through a connecting block 103, and as shown in fig. 3, the lens system is a side view of the connecting block according to the embodiment of the present invention, a through hole 1031 is formed in the connecting block, and a connecting rod is disposed in the through hole and used for connecting the lead screw and the reflector. In use, the first motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod drives the first light reflecting plate group to rotate by driving the connecting rod in the through hole of the connecting block, the second motor drives the second screw rod to rotate, and the second screw rod drives the second light reflecting plate group to rotate by driving the connecting rod in the through hole of the connecting block.

As shown in fig. 1, the lens system includes a lens device 2, the lens device includes a sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding rod 207, a third motor 203 and a fourth motor 206, the third motor is disposed on the sliding rod, the third motor is connected to the convex lens 201 through a third connecting shaft 202, the fourth motor is connected to the concave lens through a fourth connecting shaft 205, in use, the third motor drives the convex lens to move, and the fourth motor drives the concave lens to move, so that the concave lens and the convex lens are far away from and close to the light reflecting device, and the illumination visibility of the LED lamp is controlled.

Referring to fig. 2, which is a side view of a reflector according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first reflector group includes a first reflector 1011, a second reflector 1012, a third reflector 1013 and a fourth reflector 1014, the second set of reflectors comprises a fifth reflector 1021, a sixth reflector 1022, a seventh reflector 1023 and an eighth reflector 1024, wherein the first reflector group adopts a yellow reflector, the second reflector group adopts a white reflector, when the first motor controls the first reflector group to rotate, the reflecting area of the yellow reflector is reduced, the color temperature value of the light projected by the LED lamp 111 through the reflecting device is increased, when the first reflector group and the second reflector group are overlapped, the light color temperature value projected by the reflecting device is the highest, otherwise, when the first reflecting plate group and the second reflecting plate group are parallel, the light color temperature value projected by the reflecting device is the lowest.

The central control unit presets an ambient light illumination D, acquires a current ambient light illumination D through the first detector, selects a preset color temperature as the color temperature of the reflecting device according to the current ambient light illumination and the preset ambient light illumination, wherein,

when D is less than or equal to D1, the central control unit selects a first preset color temperature W1 as the color temperature of the light reflecting device, selects a first preset illumination range S1 as the illumination range of the lens system, and selects a first preset visibility L1 as the visibility of the lens system;

when D is more than D1 and less than D2, the central control unit selects a second preset color temperature W2 as the color temperature of the reflecting device, selects a second preset illumination range S2 as the illumination range of the lens system, and selects a second preset visibility L2 as the visibility of the lens system;

when D is larger than or equal to D2, the central control unit selects a third preset color temperature W3 as the color temperature of the reflecting device, selects a third preset illumination range S3 as the illumination range of the lens system, and selects a third preset visibility L3 as the visibility of the lens system;

the central control unit presets ambient light illuminance D, sets a first preset ambient light illuminance D1 and a second preset ambient light illuminance D2, presets a color temperature W, sets a first preset color temperature W1, a second preset color temperature W2 and a third preset color temperature W3, presets a lighting range S, sets a first preset lighting range S1, a second preset lighting range S2 and a third preset lighting range S3, presets visibility L, sets a first preset visibility L1, a second preset visibility L2 and a third preset visibility L3.

Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention provides a preferable parameter, when the application environment is daily lighting, the ambient light illuminance is 0.01 to 100000lux, wherein the first preset ambient light illuminance D1 is 0.01lux, the second preset ambient light illuminance is 500lux, and the third preset ambient light illuminance is 100000lux, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the third detector, and the embodiment of the present invention provides a preferable scheme, where the third detector is an image capture device, and an influence range in which the image brightness in the image obtained according to the current lighting environment exceeds a preset value is a lighting range, and the preset lighting range is 10 to 30cm, wherein the first preset lighting range is 10cm, the second preset lighting range is 20cm, and the third preset lighting range is 30cm, the preset color temperature is 2700-.

Specifically, the control unit of the invention divides the set ambient light illumination into two standards, compares the ambient light illumination obtained by the first detector with the preset ambient light illumination, and selects the color temperature value corresponding to the ambient light illumination as the color temperature of the light reflecting device, wherein if the ambient light illumination obtained by the central control unit is less than or equal to the first preset ambient light illumination, the current ambient light illumination is lower, and the central control unit selects the lower color temperature value as the color temperature of the light reflecting device to satisfy the requirement of the current illumination range, the illumination range is increased by combining the specific device of the invention, if the ambient light illumination obtained by the central control unit is between the first preset ambient light illumination and the second preset ambient light illumination, the central control unit selects the color temperature value with the middle value as the color temperature of the light reflecting device to satisfy the illumination of the user, if the ambient light illumination obtained by the central control unit is greater than or equal to the second preset ambient light illumination, the central control unit selects a higher color temperature value as the color temperature of the reflecting device, and the specific device of the invention is combined to reduce the illumination range and improve the visibility, namely the lens system of the invention still needs to be started under the condition of higher ambient light illumination, so that the user needs to illuminate the farther object, therefore, the central control unit selects a lower color temperature value to improve the visibility, so that the user can illuminate the farther object.

Wherein, the central control unit obtains the illumination range s of the current lens system, and compares the illumination range s with the selected illumination range Sr to adjust the color temperature of the reflector, wherein,

when s is less than Sr, the central control unit reduces the selected color temperature Wr to Wr1, and sets Wr1 to Wr x (1- (Sr-s)/Sr);

when s is larger than Sr, the central control unit increases the selected color temperature Wr to Wr2 and sets Wr2 to Wr x (1+ (s-Sr)/Sr);

wherein r is 1,2, 3.

Specifically, the color temperature of the selected reflector is adjusted by obtaining the real-time value of the lighting range of the current lens system and comparing the real-time value with the selected lighting range, wherein if the real-time value of the lighting range obtained by the central control unit is smaller than the selected lighting range, the current color temperature value is higher, and the lighting divergence does not accord with the preset standard, so that the lighting range is lower.

The central control unit obtains an ambient illumination change rate VD, wherein the ambient illumination change rate VD is a ratio of an ambient illumination change value delta d1 in a second preset time to an ambient illumination change value delta d2 in a first preset time, and VD is delta d 1/delta d2, and the central control unit adjusts the reflection adjusting rate of the reflection device according to the comparison of the ambient illumination change rate and a preset ambient illumination change rate standard value V, wherein,

when VD is less than or equal to V1, the central control unit does not adjust the light reflection adjusting rate of the light reflection device;

when V1 is greater than VD and is less than V2, the central control unit selects a first preset reflection adjustment rate adjustment parameter VJ1 as a reflection adjustment rate, the central control unit increases the reflection adjustment rate VF of the reflection device to VF1, and sets VF1 to VF × (1+ VJ 1);

when VD is larger than or equal to V2, the central control unit selects a second preset reflection regulation rate regulation parameter VJ2 as a reflection regulation rate, the central control unit increases the reflection regulation rate VF of the reflection device to VF2, and sets VF2 to VF x (1+ VJ 2);

the central control unit presets an ambient illuminance change rate V, sets a first preset ambient illuminance change rate V1 and a second preset ambient illuminance change rate V2, presets a reflection regulation rate adjusting parameter VJ, sets a first preset reflection regulation rate adjusting parameter VJ1 and a second preset reflection regulation rate adjusting parameter VJ 2.

Specifically, the invention divides the change rate of the ambient light intensity preset by the central control unit into two definite standards, compares the actually obtained change rate of the current ambient light intensity with the preset ambient light intensity change rate, and adjusts the reflection adjusting rate of the reflection device, wherein if the change rate of the current ambient light intensity is lower than the first preset ambient light intensity change rate, it indicates that the change of the current ambient light intensity is not large, the central control unit does not adjust the reflection adjusting rate, if the change rate of the current ambient light intensity is between the first preset ambient light intensity change rate and the second preset ambient light intensity change rate, it indicates that the change of the current ambient light intensity is fast, the central control unit increases the reflection adjusting rate of the reflection device to realize the adaptation of the current lens system lighting condition and the ambient light intensity, if the change rate of the current ambient light intensity is larger than or equal to the second preset ambient light intensity change rate, the central control unit greatly improves the reflection adjusting speed of the reflection device, is used for improving the time of the lens system reaching the preset lighting condition and meets the current use requirement.

The central control unit is used for setting illumination adaptability p, p is (1+ (S-S0)/S0) × (1+ (L-L0)/L0), wherein S is the illumination range of the lens system acquired by the central control unit, S0 is a preset illumination range, L is the visibility acquired by the central control unit, and L0 is a preset visibility standard value.

Wherein the central control unit adjusts the selected reflection adjustment rate adjustment parameter VJi according to the comparison between the current illumination adaptability P and the preset illumination adaptability P, wherein,

when P is less than or equal to P1, the central control unit increases the selected reflection regulation rate regulation parameters VJi to VJi1, and sets VJi1 to VJi x (1+ (P1-P)/P1);

when P1 is more than P2, the central control unit does not adjust the selected light reflection adjusting rate adjusting parameters;

when P is larger than or equal to P2, the central control unit reduces the selected reflection regulation rate regulation parameters VJi-VJi 2, and sets VJi1 to VJi x (1- (P-P2)/P2);

the central control unit presets illumination adaptability P, sets first preset illumination adaptability P1 and second preset illumination adaptability P2.

Specifically, the present invention jointly evaluates the illumination adaptability of the current environment according to the illumination range and visibility of the lens system, specifically, if the illumination range of the current lens system is larger and the visibility is farther, the illumination adaptability is stronger, otherwise, if the illumination range of the current lens system is smaller and the visibility is closer, the illumination adaptability is worse, in order to make the illumination adaptability of the current environment meet the preset standard, the central control unit adjusts the relevant parameters, wherein, if the current illumination adaptability real-time value acquired by the central control unit is smaller than or equal to the first preset illumination adaptability, in order to make the current illumination adaptability meet the preset standard as soon as possible, the central control unit increases the reflection adjustment rate adjusting parameter by taking the difference value between the current illumination adaptability real-time value and the first preset illumination adaptability as a reference, if the current illumination adaptability real-time value acquired by the central control unit is between the first preset illumination adaptability and the second preset illumination adaptability, and if the current illumination adaptability real-time value acquired by the central control unit is greater than or equal to a second preset illumination adaptability, the central control unit reduces the reflection regulation rate regulation parameter so that the current illumination adaptability is adaptive to the ambient illumination degree change rate.

Wherein, the central control unit presets the rotation angle theta of the first reflecting mechanism, and the central control unit adjusts the rotation angle theta of the first reflecting mechanism according to the comparison between the adjusted color temperature value W' and the preset color temperature standard value W0, wherein,

when W 'is less than or equal to W0, the central control unit increases the rotation angle theta of the first reflecting mechanism to theta 1, and sets theta 1 to theta x (1+ (W0-W')/W0);

when W '> W0, the central control unit lowers the first reflecting mechanism rotation angle θ to θ 2, and sets θ 2 ═ θ x (1- (W' -W0)/W0).

Specifically, the rotation angle of the first reflecting mechanism is not limited in the embodiments of the present invention, as long as the first reflecting mechanism can adjust the color temperature value after being changed, and the present embodiment provides a preferred angle parameter, which is 10 to 30 °.

Wherein, the central control unit presets the first motor power parameter F1, and adjusts the first motor power parameter according to the adjusted first reflecting mechanism rotation angle and the preset first reflecting mechanism rotation angle standard value theta 0, wherein,

when the theta q is less than or equal to the theta 0, the central control unit reduces the first motor power parameter F1 to F11, and sets F11 to F1 x (1- (theta 0-theta q)/theta 0);

when θ q > θ 0, the central control unit increases the first motor power parameter F1 to F12, setting F12 to F1 × (1+ (θ q- θ 0)/θ 0);

wherein q is 1, 2.

Specifically, the first reflecting mechanism rotation angle and the second reflecting mechanism form shielding to enable the color temperature of the reflecting device to be matched with the color temperature acquired by the central control unit, wherein if the color temperature value acquired by the central control unit is smaller than or equal to a preset color temperature value, the central control unit increases the first reaction mechanism rotation angle to increase the angle formed by the first reflecting plate group and the second reflecting plate group in the reflecting device to further reduce the color temperature of the reflecting device, otherwise, if the color temperature value acquired by the central control unit is larger than the preset color temperature value, the central control unit decreases the first reaction mechanism rotation angle to reduce the angle formed by the first reflecting plate group and the second reflecting plate group in the reflecting device to further improve the color temperature of the reflecting device. Meanwhile, the first motor is arranged to control the first reflecting mechanism to rotate, if the adjusted rotating angle of the first reaction mechanism is smaller than or equal to the preset rotating angle of the first reaction mechanism, the central control unit judges to reduce the power parameter of the first motor, and if the adjusted rotating angle of the first reaction mechanism is larger than the preset rotating angle of the first reaction mechanism, the central control unit judges to improve the power parameter of the first motor.

The central control unit presets a reflection regulation rate standard value V0 of the reflection device, and the central control unit regulates the second motor power parameter F2 according to the comparison between the obtained reflection regulation rate VF and a preset reflection regulation rate standard value V0, wherein,

when VF 'is not less than V0, the central control unit increases the power parameter F2 of the second motor to F21, and sets F21 to F2 x (1+ (VF' -V0)/V0);

when VF '< V0, the central control unit decreases the second motor power parameter F2 to F22, setting F22 ═ F2 × (1- (V0-VF')/V0).

The central control unit compares the real-time value of the power parameter of the second motor with a preset standard value of the power parameter of the second motor and adjusts the power parameter of the first motor, wherein,

when F2a is not less than FA1, the central control unit increases the first motor power parameters F1 'to F1' 1, and sets F1 '1 to F1' × (1+ (FA1-F2a)/FA 1);

when FA1 < F2a < FA2, the central control unit does not adjust the power parameter of the first motor;

when F2a is more than or equal to FA2, the central control unit reduces the first motor power parameters F1 'to F1' 2, and sets F1 '2 to F1' × (1- (F2a-FA2)/FA 2);

the central control unit presets a second motor power parameter reference value FA, sets a first preset second motor power parameter reference value FA1, and sets a second preset second motor power parameter reference value FA2, where a is 1 and 2.

Specifically, the control unit of the invention sets a reflection regulation rate standard value, and the central control unit compares the obtained reflection regulation rate with a preset standard value according to the obtained reflection regulation rate, and regulates a second motor power parameter for controlling the second reflector group, wherein if the obtained reflection regulation rate is greater than or equal to the preset standard value, the central control unit takes the difference value between the reflection regulation rate and the preset standard value as a reference, and improves the second motor power parameter, otherwise, if the obtained reflection regulation rate is less than the preset standard value, the central control unit takes the difference value between the reflection regulation rate and the preset standard value as a reference, and reduces the second motor power parameter. The central control unit adjusts the power parameter of the first motor according to the adjustment of the power parameter of the second motor so as to enable the reflection angle of the reflection device to meet the preset standard, wherein if the power parameter of the second motor is smaller than or equal to the first preset reference value of the power parameter of the second motor, the central control unit improves the power parameter of the first motor, and if the power parameter of the second motor is larger than or equal to the second preset reference value of the power parameter of the second motor, the central control unit reduces the power parameter of the first motor so as to ensure the reflection rate and the color temperature, so that the illumination brightness and the adaptability of the lens system meet the preset standard.

Please refer to fig. 4, which is a front view of a first reflector set and a second reflector set according to an embodiment of the present invention, when a central control unit controls the first reflector set and the second reflector set to rotate, the central control unit cuts a cone formed by the first reflector set and the second reflector set after rotation according to a triangle front view, a reflection angle 120 of a reflector is an angle of the triangle formed by the front views of the first reflector set and the second reflector set, that is, a cone formed by the first reflector set and the second reflector set, with a vertex of the cone as a starting point, along a central axis of the cone, and an angle formed by the vertex of the cone as a vertex of the reflector in a cross section of the cone is a reflection angle of the reflector; the first reflecting mechanism rotation angle 130 is an angle formed by the first reflecting plate and a horizontal plane. Specifically, the reflection angle is not limited in the embodiments of the present invention, as long as the color temperature value can be adjusted after the change, and the embodiments provide a preferred reflection angle parameter as a reference, which is 30 to 60 °.

When the angle is smaller than or equal to a preset angle standard value, the central control unit controls the third motor to increase the distance between the convex lens and the reflecting device, and controls the fourth motor to move the concave lens so as to enable the distance between the convex lens and the concave lens to be unchanged; when the angle is larger than a preset angle standard value, the central control unit controls the third motor to shorten the distance between the convex lens and the reflecting device, and controls the fourth motor to move the concave lens so as to enable the distance between the convex lens and the concave lens to be unchanged;

so far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.

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