Self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel

文档序号:1965750 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种自除雪式太阳能光伏板 (Self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel ) 是由 刘群 于 2021-10-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种自除雪式太阳能光伏板,包括太阳能光伏板,还包括设置于太阳能光伏板顶部的错层机构,错层机构包括设置于太阳能光伏板顶部的拉力带;设置于太阳能光伏板底端的震动机构,震动机构包括设置于太阳能光伏板顶部的回力带,回力带两端设置为自由端并且与拉力带相邻且相向运动的各段相固定;拨片转动的过程中逐渐被外框底部的立柱挤压,从而促使拨片发生弯曲,当拨片越过立柱时会产生往复的震动,此时转轴持续带动拨片转动,震动的拨片在转动的过程中与另一个立柱相接触,从而快速地击打立柱,能够对外框产生震动,从而对太阳能光伏板顶部的积雪产生震动,有利于促使积雪向下滑落。(The invention discloses a self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel, which comprises a solar photovoltaic panel and a split level mechanism arranged at the top of the solar photovoltaic panel, wherein the split level mechanism comprises a tension belt arranged at the top of the solar photovoltaic panel; the vibration mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the solar photovoltaic panel and comprises a return belt arranged at the top of the solar photovoltaic panel, two ends of the return belt are arranged to be free ends, and the two ends are adjacent to the tension belt and are fixed with the sections which move in opposite directions; the plectrum pivoted in-process is extruded by the stand of frame bottom gradually to make the plectrum take place the bending, can produce reciprocal vibrations when the stand is crossed to the plectrum, the pivot lasts to drive the plectrum and rotates this moment, and the plectrum of vibrations contacts with another stand at pivoted in-process, thereby hits the stand fast, can produce vibrations to the frame, thereby produces vibrations to the snow at solar photovoltaic board top, is favorable to making the downward landing of snow.)

1. The utility model provides a from snow removing formula solar photovoltaic board, includes solar photovoltaic board, its characterized in that: the split-level mechanism comprises a tension belt arranged at the top of the solar photovoltaic panel, and accumulated snow on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel is loosened through movement of each section of the tension belt; the vibration mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the solar photovoltaic panel and comprises a return force belt arranged at the top of the solar photovoltaic panel, and two ends of the return force belt are arranged to be free ends and are adjacent to the tension belt and fixed to each section of the tension belt in opposite movement.

2. The self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic panel is characterized in that outer frames are arranged on the outer sides of the solar photovoltaic panels, stand columns are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the outer frames, a gap is formed between every two adjacent outer frames, an elastic belt is movably connected inside the gap and is arranged at the bottom end of the tension belt and fixed with the tension belt.

3. The self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: the tension band is distributed on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel in an S shape, and the elastic band and the tension band are both made of elastic materials.

4. The self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with stopper in both sides bottom of elastic webbing, the stopper is close to one side of solar photovoltaic board and rotates and be connected with the gyro wheel.

5. The self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: the corner that the frame is located the elastic band is provided with the steering column, steering column top and bottom are connected with the frame rotation through the round pin axle.

6. The self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel vibration mechanism, including shaking mechanism, shaking mechanism and frame, the outside of pivot is provided with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixed mutually with the frame through the bolt, and the pivot runs through the fixed plate and rotates with the fixed plate to be connected, the outside bottom of pivot be provided with the sleeve and with sleeve fixed connection, the fixed solid section of thick bamboo that is provided with in the sleeve outside, gu fixed section of thick bamboo one end is provided with the plectrum, the plectrum is made by nonrust steel sheet, the plectrum is close to sleeve one end and is provided with the connecting block, connecting block and solid section of thick bamboo threaded connection, the back force area is twined in the pivot outside.

7. The self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: the elastic belt comprises an elastic belt body and is characterized in that a driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the elastic belt body and drives every two adjacent sections of the tension belt body to move in opposite directions, the driving mechanism comprises a collecting barrel, a pull rope is arranged on the edge of the top of the collecting barrel, a fixing rope is fixedly connected to the top of the pull rope, and one end, far away from the pull rope, of the fixing rope is fixed to the elastic belt body.

8. The self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom of collecting vessel is provided with the opening, the opening part articulates there is the bottom plate, bottom plate top edge is provided with first magnet, collecting vessel bottom end fixedly connected with annular plate, the annular plate bottom be provided with first magnet matched with second magnet, the bottom plate top is provided with the heating wire, the bottom plate top is provided with the haulage rope, the haulage rope bottom is fixed mutually with the bottom plate, be provided with the fag end on the collecting vessel inner wall, the haulage rope top is fixed mutually with the fag end.

9. The self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 7, wherein: the outside of fixed rope is provided with the pulley, fixed rope twines in the pulley outside, the pulley both sides all are provided with branch, the pulley rotates with branch through the circle axle to be connected, branch is connected through the welding with the frame.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, in particular to a self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel.

Background

The photovoltaic cell panel is also called as a solar cell panel and a solar photovoltaic panel, and is an assembly part formed by assembling a plurality of solar cell modules on a plate in a certain mode, usually used as a unit of a photovoltaic square matrix, and the solar photovoltaic panel can convert solar energy into electric energy, is an environment-friendly energy source and is popular with people.

The Chinese patent invention CN112202397A discloses a solar photovoltaic panel with a snow removing function, which comprises a first transverse plate and a first vertical plate, wherein the upper surface of the first transverse plate is fixedly connected with the first vertical plate, and a power generation device is arranged on the left side above the first vertical plate. This solar photovoltaic board with snow removing function, through the second motor, the swash plate, the rectangular block, the cotton rope, mutually support between running roller and the second diaphragm isotructure, can drive the running roller through the second motor and rotate, the running roller passes through the cotton rope and drives the solar photovoltaic board and remove, the slider that the solar photovoltaic board passes through on the rectangular block can remove and rotate in the spout department of swash plate, thereby make snow on the solar photovoltaic board drop, through the three riser, the cam, mutually support between first motor and the third box isotructure, the output shaft that can make first motor drives the cam through the belt and rotates, make the cam drive the swash plate and carry out reciprocating motion, thereby remove the snow on the solar photovoltaic board completely.

But this equipment is to the processing of solar photovoltaic board top snow, generally adopts more power equipment to drive the upset of solar photovoltaic board and reaches the purpose of snow removing, but when actual installation, the distance of solar photovoltaic board to the roof is less, leads to rotation angle less to this mode needs the installation more power equipment, leads to the bearing load on roof great, can endanger the stable in structure of house self, leads to the safety problem to appear, consequently lacks certain security when in-service use.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, more power equipment is generally adopted to drive the solar photovoltaic panel to overturn so as to achieve the snow removal purpose, but in the actual installation, the distance from the solar photovoltaic panel to a roof is smaller, so that the overturning angle is smaller, and in the mode, more power equipment needs to be installed, so that the load bearing capacity of the roof is larger, the structural stability of a house can be endangered, the safety problem is caused, and certain safety is lacked in the actual use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel comprises a solar photovoltaic panel and a split level mechanism arranged at the top of the solar photovoltaic panel, wherein the split level mechanism comprises a tension belt arranged at the top of the solar photovoltaic panel; the vibration mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the solar photovoltaic panel and comprises a return force belt arranged at the top of the solar photovoltaic panel, and two ends of the return force belt are arranged to be free ends and are adjacent to the tension belt and fixed to each section of the tension belt in opposite movement.

During the concrete use, can drive vibration mechanism through the back force area and rotate when staggered floor mechanism removes, can drive the vibrations of solar photovoltaic board through hitting of vibration mechanism to the stand, and then make the snow landing at solar photovoltaic board top, be favorable to bearing too big, the security performance height to avoiding the roof.

As a further scheme of the invention, outer frames are arranged on the outer side of the solar photovoltaic panel, stand columns are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the outer frames, a gap is arranged between every two adjacent outer frames, an elastic belt is movably connected in the gap and is arranged at the bottom end of the tension belt and fixed with the tension belt.

During specific use, the bottom that drives the elastic band through the drive moves down, and the elastic band sets up among the clearance between the solar photovoltaic board, consequently, can order about the elastic band to remove in the gap when dragging the elastic band to the pulling force area that drives its top removes at solar photovoltaic board top, because the pulling force area sets up to the S type, consequently the pulling force area direction of motion of adjacent each section is anti, is favorable to forming staggered floor structure bottom the snow, thereby makes the snow landing.

As a further scheme of the invention, the tension belt is distributed on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel in an S shape, and the elastic belt and the tension belt are both made of elastic materials.

During specific use, the distribution shape of the tension belt can be specifically determined according to the number of the laid solar photovoltaic panels, and the tension belt covers more solar photovoltaic panels as much as possible, so that the tension belt can cover a larger area, a good staggered layer effect is achieved, and accumulated snow can slide.

As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom ends of the two sides of the elastic band are respectively provided with a limiting block, and one side of the limiting block, which is close to the solar photovoltaic panel, is rotatably connected with a roller.

During the specific use, all be provided with the stopper in the both sides bottom of elastic band, one side that the stopper is close to the solar photovoltaic board is rotated and is connected with the gyro wheel for reduce the frictional force between stopper and the solar photovoltaic board, make the elastic band can stabilize the operation between the gap.

As a further scheme of the invention, the outer frame is provided with a steering column at the corner of the elastic band, and the top and the bottom of the steering column are rotationally connected with the outer frame through a pin shaft.

When the elastic band is used specifically, the steering column is beneficial to the steering of the elastic band, so that the elastic band can move after a gap conveniently, and the friction force between the elastic band and the outer frame can be reduced, and the stable movement of the elastic band can be kept.

As a further scheme of the invention, the vibration mechanism comprises a rotating shaft arranged between two solar photovoltaic panels, a fixed plate is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the fixed plate is fixed with an outer frame through a bolt, the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed plate and is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, a sleeve is arranged at the bottom end of the outer side of the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the sleeve, a fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sleeve, a shifting piece is arranged at one end of the fixed cylinder, the shifting piece is made of a stainless steel sheet, a connecting block is arranged at one end, close to the sleeve, of the shifting piece, the connecting block is in threaded connection with the fixed cylinder, and the return belt is wound on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

When the solar photovoltaic panel snow cover is used, the driving mechanism drives the tension belt to move downwards, two adjacent sections of the tension belt move towards opposite directions at the moment, two adjacent sections of the tension belt are staggered with each other, so that the free end of the return belt can be pulled through the tension belt, the return belt is wound on the rotating shaft, the free section pulled return belt can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft can drive the sleeve on the outer side of the rotating shaft to rotate, the shifting piece is driven to rotate, the shifting piece is gradually extruded by the upright post at the bottom of the outer frame in the rotating process, so that the shifting piece is driven to bend, reciprocating vibration can be generated when the shifting piece crosses the upright post, the rotating shaft continuously drives the shifting piece to rotate, the vibrating shifting piece is in contact with the other upright post in the rotating process, the upright post is hit quickly, vibration can be generated on the outer frame, and vibration can be generated on the snow cover at the top of the solar photovoltaic panel, is favorable for promoting the accumulated snow to slide downwards.

As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the elastic band is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism drives every two adjacent sections of the tension band to move oppositely, the driving mechanism comprises a collecting barrel, the top edge of the collecting barrel is provided with a pull rope, the top of the pull rope is fixedly connected with a fixed rope, and one end of the fixed rope, which is far away from the pull rope, is fixed with the elastic band.

When specifically using, the inside snow of collecting vessel is more and more, can heat the inside snow of collecting vessel through the heating wire to make snow melt into water, along with the continuous increase of ponding, make the whole weight of collecting vessel constantly increase, can drive fixed rope downstream through the collecting vessel.

As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom of the collecting barrel is provided with an opening, the opening is hinged with a bottom plate, a first magnet is arranged at the edge of the top of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the collecting barrel is fixedly connected with an annular plate, the bottom of the annular plate is provided with a second magnet matched with the first magnet, the top of the bottom plate is provided with an electric heating wire, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a traction rope, the bottom end of the traction rope is fixed with the bottom plate, the inner wall of the collecting barrel is provided with a rope sleeve, and the top end of the traction rope is fixed with the rope sleeve.

When specifically using, when ponding reaches a quantitative, ponding is greater than the suction between first magnet and the second magnet and haulage rope's pulling force sum to the effort of bottom plate, and the bottom plate is articulated mutually with the collecting vessel, consequently, can drive the bottom plate and rotate downwards, thereby open the inside ponding discharge of collecting vessel of bottom plate, can drive the bottom plate resilience under the pulling force effect of haulage rope this moment, it is favorable to installing the bottom plate in the collecting vessel bottom to be favorable to collecting snow again through suction between first magnet and the second magnet, and because the alleviate of whole weight, can drive the collecting vessel upward movement under the pulling force effect of elastic band and pulling force area, thereby carry out next working process, be favorable to constantly spurring elastic band and pulling force area, and then clear away snow many times, clear away the effectual of snow.

As a further scheme of the invention, pulleys are arranged on the outer sides of the fixing ropes, the fixing ropes are wound on the outer sides of the pulleys, supporting rods are arranged on two sides of each pulley, the pulleys are rotatably connected with the supporting rods through round shafts, and the supporting rods are connected with the outer frame through welding.

The working principle is as follows: in snowy days, the accumulated snow in the collecting barrel is more and more, the accumulated snow in the collecting barrel can be heated through the heating wire, so that the accumulated snow is melted into water, the whole weight of the collecting barrel is continuously increased along with the continuous increase of accumulated water, the collecting barrel can drive the fixing rope to move downwards so as to drive the elastic belt and the tension belt to move downwards, two adjacent sections of the tension belt move towards opposite directions at the moment, two adjacent sections of the tension belt are staggered mutually, the staggered structure is favorably formed at the bottom of the accumulated snow, so that the accumulated snow is promoted to slide off, the free end of the return belt can be pulled through the tension belt, and the return belt is wound on the rotating shaft, so that the return belt pulled at the free section can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft can drive the sleeve outside of the rotating shaft to rotate, and the shifting piece is gradually extruded by the stand column at the bottom of the outer frame in the rotating process of the shifting piece, thereby the plectrum is promoted to be bent, reciprocating vibration can be generated when the plectrum crosses the upright post, the rotating shaft continuously drives the plectrum to rotate at the moment, the vibrating plectrum is contacted with another upright post in the rotating process, thereby the upright post is quickly hit, the outer frame can be vibrated, snow at the top of the solar photovoltaic panel can be vibrated, the accumulated snow can be favorably promoted to slide downwards, when accumulated water reaches a certain amount, the acting force of the accumulated water on the bottom plate is larger than the sum of the suction force between the first magnet and the second magnet and the pulling force of the traction rope, the bottom plate is hinged with the collecting barrel, the bottom plate can be driven to rotate downwards, thereby the bottom plate is opened to discharge the accumulated water in the collecting barrel, the bottom plate can be driven to rebound under the action of the pulling force of the traction rope, the bottom plate can be favorably arranged at the bottom of the snow collecting barrel through the suction force between the first magnet and the second magnet, and the collection can be favorably carried out again, and because the whole weight is lightened, the collecting barrel can be driven to move upwards under the action of the tension of the elastic belt and the tension belt, so that the next working process is carried out, the elastic belt and the tension belt are favorably and continuously pulled, the accumulated snow is cleared for many times, and the accumulated snow clearing effect is good.

According to the self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel, the adjacent two sections of the tension belts are staggered with each other, so that a staggered structure is formed at the bottom of accumulated snow, the accumulated snow is enabled to slide, the free ends of the return belts can be pulled through the tension belts, the return belts are wound on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate by the return belts pulled at the free sections, the rotating shaft can drive the driving mechanism to vibrate, the outer frame is further vibrated, the accumulated snow at the top of the solar photovoltaic panel is further vibrated, and the accumulated snow is enabled to slide downwards.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the tension band construction of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the engagement structure of the elastic band and the tension band of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the stretch band construction of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the return force belt structure of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a heating wire structure of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion C of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion D of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a solar photovoltaic panel; 2. an outer frame; 3. a column; 4. a split-level mechanism; 401. an elastic band; 402. a tension band; 403. a limiting block; 404. a roller; 405. a steering column; 5. a vibration mechanism; 501. a rotating shaft; 502. a fixing plate; 503. a sleeve; 504. a fixed cylinder; 505. a shifting sheet; 506. connecting blocks; 507. a force return belt; 6. a drive mechanism; 601. a collection barrel; 602. pulling a rope; 603. fixing a rope; 604. a base plate; 605. a first magnet; 606. a second magnet; 607. an electric heating wire; 608. a storage box; 609. a power source; 610. a controller; 611. a cover plate; 612. a hauling rope; 613. rope sleeves; 614. a pulley; 615. a strut; 616. an annular plate.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-3, a self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel comprises a plurality of uniformly distributed solar photovoltaic panels 1, wherein an outer frame 2 is arranged on the outer side of each solar photovoltaic panel 1, a stand column 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each outer frame 2, a gap is arranged between every two adjacent outer frames 2, a staggered layer mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of each solar photovoltaic panel 1, a vibration mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of each solar photovoltaic panel 1, and a driving mechanism 6 is arranged at one end, extending out of each solar photovoltaic panel 1, of each staggered layer mechanism 4.

During the use, pile up gradually and can melt gradually when actuating mechanism 6 is inside when the snow, self weight through the snow can drive split level mechanism 4 and remove at 1 top of solar photovoltaic board, make the accumulation take place the split level in the snow bottom at 1 top of solar photovoltaic board, thereby make the snow lapse, can drive 5 rotations of vibrations mechanism when split level mechanism 4 removes, hit hitting through 5 vibrations mechanisms 5 to stand 3 and can drive stand 3 vibrations, thereby make frame 2 and its inside solar photovoltaic board 1 vibrations, and then make the snow landing at 1 top of solar photovoltaic board, be favorable to bearing too big to avoiding the roof, and the security performance is high.

As shown in fig. 1-6 and fig. 9-10, the split-level mechanism 4 includes an elastic band 401 disposed in a gap between adjacent outer frames 2, a tension band 402 is disposed on the top of the elastic band 401, the tension band 402 is fixed to the elastic band 401, the tension band 402 is distributed on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 in an S-shape, and both the elastic band 401 and the tension band 402 are made of elastic material, and may be made of rubber material or the like;

in the actual use process, the distribution shape of the tension belt 402 can be specifically determined according to the number of the laid solar photovoltaic panels 1, and the tension belt 402 covers more solar photovoltaic panels 1 as much as possible, so that the tension belt 402 can cover a larger area, a good staggered layer effect is achieved, and accumulated snow can slide down.

During the use, drive the bottom downstream of elastic webbing 401 through the drive, and elastic webbing 401 sets up among the clearance between solar photovoltaic board 1, consequently, can order about elastic webbing 401 to remove in the gap when dragging elastic webbing 401 to the pulling force area 402 that drives its top removes at solar photovoltaic board 1 top, because pulling force area 402 sets up to the S type, consequently the pulling force area 402 direction of motion of adjacent each section is anti, is favorable to forming the staggered floor structure in the snow bottom, thereby makes the snow landing.

As shown in fig. 3-6, 9, 10 and 12, the bottom ends of the two sides of the elastic band 401 are both provided with a limiting block 403, one side of the limiting block 403 close to the solar photovoltaic panel 1 is rotatably connected with a roller 404 for reducing the friction between the limiting block 403 and the solar photovoltaic panel 1, so that the elastic band 401 can stably run between gaps, a corner of the outer frame 2 outside the solar photovoltaic panel 1, which is located at the elastic band 401, is provided with a steering column 405, the top and the bottom of the steering column 405 are rotatably connected with the outer frame 2 through a pin shaft, and the steering column 405 is beneficial to steering the elastic band 401, so that the elastic band 401 can conveniently move behind the gap, and is beneficial to reducing the friction between the elastic band 401 and the outer frame 2, and thus the stable movement of the elastic band 401 is maintained.

As shown in fig. 2-6, 7 and 11, the vibration mechanism 5 includes a rotating shaft 501 disposed in a gap between two solar photovoltaic panels 1, a fixing plate 502 is disposed outside the rotating shaft 501, the fixing plate 502 is fixed to the outer frame 2 by bolts, the fixing plate 502 is disposed at the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel 1, the rotating shaft 501 penetrates the fixing plate 502 and is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 502, a sleeve 503 is arranged at the bottom end of the outer side of the rotating shaft 501 and is fixedly connected with the sleeve 503, a fixed barrel 504 is fixedly arranged outside the sleeve 503, one end of the fixed barrel 504 is provided with a poking sheet 505, the shifting piece 505 is made of stainless steel sheet, one end of the shifting piece 505 close to the sleeve 503 is provided with a connecting block 506, the connecting block 506 is in threaded connection with the fixed cylinder 504, a return belt 507 is wound on the outer side of the rotating shaft 501, both ends of the return belt 507 are free ends, and the free ends of the return belt 507 are respectively fixed with two adjacent sections of the tension belt 402.

When the device is used, the driving mechanism 6 drives the pulling belt 402 to move downwards, at the moment, two adjacent sections of the pulling belt 402 move towards opposite directions, so that the two adjacent sections of the pulling belt 402 are staggered with each other, the free end of the return belt 507 can be pulled through the pulling belt 402, the return belt 507 is wound on the rotating shaft 501, the return belt 507 with the pulled free section can drive the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, the rotating shaft 501 can drive the sleeve 503 on the outer side of the rotating shaft to rotate, the poking sheet 505 is driven to rotate, the poking sheet 505 is gradually extruded by the upright post 3 at the bottom of the outer frame 2 in the rotating process, so that the poking sheet 505 is bent, reciprocating vibration is generated when the poking sheet 505 passes over the upright post 3, at the moment, the rotating shaft 501 continuously drives the poking sheet 505 to rotate, the vibrated poking sheet 505 is in contact with the other upright post 3 in the rotating process, so that the upright post 3 is quickly hit, and the outer frame 2 can generate vibration, thereby, the accumulated snow on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 is vibrated, and the accumulated snow is favorably promoted to slide downwards.

Make the snow bottom stagger each other through the relative motion of pulling force area 402, further can drive the snow at 1 top of solar photovoltaic board through plectrum 505 and stand 3's vibrations and produce vibrations, thereby can get rid of snow by the efficient, and simple structure, the whole small of device, light in weight can not additionally increase the burden to the building, and power equipment is few, utilize the dead weight of snow to order about actuating mechanism 6 motion, and then drive pulling force area 402 motion, be convenient for maintain when in-service use, and convenient for operation.

As shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 6-8, the driving mechanism 6 includes a collecting barrel 601, a pull rope 602 is disposed on the top edge of the collecting barrel 601, a fixing rope 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the pull rope 602, one end of the fixing rope 603 away from the pull rope 602 is fixed to the elastic band 401, an opening is disposed on the bottom of the collecting barrel 601, a bottom plate 604 is hinged to the opening, a first magnet 605 is disposed on the top edge of the bottom plate 604, an annular plate 616 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting barrel 601, a second magnet 606 matched with the first magnet 605 is disposed on the bottom of the annular plate 616, an electric heating wire 607 is disposed on the top of the bottom plate 604, a storage box 608 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 604, a power source 609 and a controller 610 are disposed inside the storage box 608, the power source 609 is electrically connected to the controller 610, a cover plate 611 is screwed to the bottom of the storage box 608, a traction rope 612 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 604, the bottom end of the traction rope 612 is fixed with the bottom plate 604, a rope sleeve 613 is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting barrel 601, and the top end of the traction rope 612 is fixed with the rope sleeve 613;

further, a pulley 614 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing rope 603, the fixing rope 603 is wound on the outer side of the pulley 614, support rods 615 are arranged on two sides of the pulley 614, the pulley 614 is rotatably connected with the support rods 615 through a circular shaft, and the support rods 615 are fixedly connected with the outer frame 2 through welding.

During use, when the snow collector is used in snowy days, more and more snow is accumulated in the collecting barrel 601, the snow in the collecting barrel 601 can be heated through the heating wire 607, the snow is melted into water, the whole weight of the collecting barrel 601 is increased continuously along with the increase of accumulated water, the fixing rope 603 can be driven to move downwards through the collecting barrel 601, the elastic belt 401 and the tension belt 402 are driven to move downwards, when the accumulated water reaches a certain amount, the acting force of the accumulated water on the bottom plate 604 is larger than the sum of the suction force between the first magnet 605 and the second magnet 606 and the tension force of the traction rope 612, the bottom plate 604 is hinged with the collecting barrel 601, the bottom plate 604 can be driven to rotate downwards, the accumulated water in the collecting barrel 601 is discharged by opening the bottom plate 604, the bottom plate 604 can be driven to rebound under the action of the tension force of the traction rope 612, the bottom plate 604 can be installed at the bottom of the collecting barrel 601 through the suction force between the first magnet 605 and the second magnet 606, the snow can be collected again, and due to the reduction of the whole weight, the collecting barrel 601 can be driven to move upwards under the action of the tension of the elastic belt 401 and the tension belt 402, so that the next working process is carried out, the elastic belt 401 and the tension belt 402 can be pulled continuously, the snow can be cleared for multiple times, and the effect of clearing the snow is good;

while the heating wire 607 is advantageously powered by the power supply 609, the controller 610 advantageously controls when the heating wire 607 is powered by the power supply 609.

The working principle is as follows: in snowing days, more and more accumulated snow is accumulated in the collecting barrel 601, the accumulated snow in the collecting barrel 601 can be heated through the heating wire 607, so that the accumulated snow is melted into water, the whole weight of the collecting barrel 601 is continuously increased along with the continuous increase of the accumulated water, the fixing rope 603 can be driven to move downwards through the collecting barrel 601, the elastic belt 401 and the tension belt 402 are driven to move downwards, two adjacent sections of the tension belt 402 move towards opposite directions at the moment, the two adjacent sections of the tension belt 402 are staggered with each other, a staggered structure is favorably formed at the bottom of the accumulated snow, accumulated snow is promoted to slide off, the free end of the return belt 507 can be pulled through the tension belt 402, as the return belt 507 is wound on the rotating shaft 501, the return belt 507 with the free section pulled can drive the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, the rotating shaft 501 can drive the sleeve 503 outside the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, and the shifting plate 505 is driven to rotate, the poking piece 505 is gradually squeezed by the upright post 3 at the bottom of the outer frame 2 in the rotating process, so that the poking piece 505 is bent, reciprocating vibration is generated when the poking piece 505 passes over the upright post 3, at the moment, the rotating shaft 501 continuously drives the poking piece 505 to rotate, the vibrating poking piece 505 is contacted with the other upright post 3 in the rotating process, so that the upright post 3 is quickly hit, the outer frame 2 can be vibrated, snow cover at the top of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 is vibrated, the snow cover can be favorably enabled to slide downwards, when accumulated water reaches a certain amount, the acting force of the accumulated water on the bottom plate 604 is larger than the sum of the suction force between the first magnet 605 and the second magnet 606 and the pulling force of the traction rope 612, the bottom plate 604 is hinged with the collecting barrel 601, so that the bottom plate 604 can be driven to rotate downwards, the accumulated water in the collecting barrel 601 is discharged by opening the bottom plate 604, at the moment, the bottom plate 604 can be driven to rebound under the pulling force of the traction rope 612, be favorable to installing bottom plate 604 in collecting vessel 601 bottom through suction between first magnet 605 and the second magnet 606, be favorable to collecting snow again, and because the reduction of whole weight, can drive collecting vessel 601 upward movement under the pulling force effect of elastic webbing 401 and pulling force area 402 to carry out next working process, be favorable to constantly spurring elastic webbing 401 and pulling force area 402, and then clear away snow many times, clear away the effectual of snow.

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