阅读说明：本技术 一种肛肠烧伤手术检查用照明防护面罩 (Lighting protective mask for anorectal burn operation examination ) 是由 余河斌 邓庆秋 陈丽娜 于 2021-07-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种肛肠烧伤手术检查用照明防护面罩,其结构包括主体、塑料面罩、橡胶绳,主体为半圆状,塑料面罩嵌固在主体的底部,橡胶绳的两端分别连接于主体的两端,主体包括套头框、照明灯、松紧块,套头框包括套头体、缓冲块、固定套杆、旋转装置,缓冲块包括限位层、空槽、支撑条、接触层,接触层包括弹力层、嵌固层、网丝布、嵌固钉,弹力层包括弹力片、切槽、钉孔,本发明利用支撑条对接触层的端面进行支撑,使得医生头部受到橡胶绳弹性的拉动,可以通过接触层挤压支撑条发生形变得到缓冲,防止接触层与医生额头的接触过于紧密出现勒痕。(The invention discloses an illuminating protective mask for anorectal burn operation examination, which structurally comprises a main body, a plastic mask and a rubber rope, wherein the main body is semicircular, the plastic mask is embedded and fixed at the bottom of the main body, two ends of the rubber rope are respectively connected to two ends of the main body, the main body comprises a sleeve frame, an illuminating lamp and a tightening block, the sleeve frame comprises a sleeve body, a buffer block, a fixed sleeve rod and a rotating device, the buffer block comprises a limiting layer, a hollow groove, a supporting strip and a contact layer, the contact layer comprises an elastic layer, an embedding layer, a mesh fabric and an embedding nail, and the elastic layer comprises an elastic sheet, a cutting groove and a nail hole.)

1. The utility model provides an anus intestines burn operation inspection is with illumination protective face mask, its structure includes main part (1), plastic mask (2), rubber rope (3), main part (1) is semicircle form, plastic mask (2) are inlayed and are fixed in the bottom of main part (1), the both ends of rubber rope (3) are connected respectively in the both ends of main part (1), its characterized in that:

the main part (1) is including cover head frame (11), light (12), elasticity piece (13), cover head frame (11) are equipped with two, and block each other respectively, light (12) are equipped with two, and install respectively in the dead ahead of cover head frame (11), elasticity piece (13), block in rubber rope (3).

2. The lighting protective mask for the anorectal burn operation examination, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a set head frame, including set head body (111), buffer block (112), fixed loop bar (113), rotary device (114), the terminal surface of set head body (111) is circular-arc, buffer block (112) are inlayed and are fixed at the medial extremity face of set head body (111), fixed loop bar (113) are equipped with two, and set up the both ends at set head body (111) respectively, rotary device (114) are connected two inboard of set head body (111) point.

3. The lighting protective mask for the anorectal burn operation examination, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: buffer block (112) include spacing layer (a 1), dead slot (a 2), support bar (a 3), contact layer (a 4), spacing layer (a 1) are laminated in the terminal surface of cover head body (111), dead slot (a 2) sets up the inside at spacing layer (a 1), support bar (a 3) are equipped with eight, and transverse arrangement in the inside of dead slot (a 2), the bottom terminal surface at support bar (a 3) is inlayed and is fixed in contact layer (a 4).

4. The lighting protective mask for the anorectal burn operation examination, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the contact layer (a 4) comprises an elastic layer (a 41), an embedding layer (a 42), mesh cloth (a 43) and embedding nails (a 44), wherein the elastic layer (a 41) is positioned at the inner end of the contact layer (a 4), the embedding layer (a 42) is embedded in the end face of the elastic layer (a 41), the mesh cloth (a 43) is arranged at the end face of the embedding layer (a 42), the embedding nails (a 44) are more than four, and the embedding layer (a 42) is embedded in the end face of the elastic layer (a 41).

5. The lighting protective mask for the anorectal burn operation examination, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the elastic layer (a 41) comprises elastic sheets (b 1), cutting grooves (b 2) and nail holes (b 3), the inner ends of the elastic sheets (b 1) are connected with supporting bars (a 3), the cutting grooves (b 2) are eight and are arranged on the rear end face of the elastic sheets (b 1), and the nail holes (b 3) are six and penetrate through the end face of the elastic sheets (b 1).

6. The lighting protective mask for the anorectal burn operation examination, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the rotating device (114) comprises a first rotating plate (c 1), a second rotating plate (c 2), a rotating hole (c 3), a rotating shaft (c 4) and a buffer pad (c 5), wherein the first rotating plate (c 1) is arranged at one end of the rotating device (114), the second rotating plate (c 2) is located at the other end of the rotating device (114), the rotating hole (c 3) is vertically arranged at the tail end of the first rotating plate (c 1), the rotating shaft (c 4) is fixedly embedded at the tail end of the second rotating plate (c 2), and the buffer pads (c 5) are arranged in two numbers and are respectively arranged at the end faces of the first rotating plate (c 1) and the second rotating plate (c 2).

7. The lighting protective mask for the anorectal burn operation examination, according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the buffer pad (c 5) comprises a rubber block (c 51), a deformation groove (c 52), a buffer strip (c 53) and a friction block (c 54), wherein the rubber block (c 51) is embedded at the tail ends of a first rotating plate (c 1) and a second rotating plate (c 2), the deformation groove (c 52) is located inside the rubber block (c 51), the buffer strip (c 53) is provided with five, the buffer strip is transversely arranged inside the deformation groove (c 52), the friction block (c 54) is provided with six, and the friction block (c 54) is transversely arranged on the bottom end face of the rubber block (c 51).

8. The lighting protective mask for the anorectal burn operation examination, according to claim 7, is characterized in that: friction block (c 54) includes fixed block (d 1), friction head (d 2), buffer slot (d 3), friction slot (d 4), fixed block (d 1) are inlayed and are fixed in the inside of rubber block (c 51), friction head (d 2) are located the bottom of fixed block (d 1), buffer slot (d 3) are the ring form, and set up the inside side at friction head (d 2), and friction slot (d 4) is equipped with four, and is located the bottom inner end of friction head (d 2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of operation examination, in particular to an illumination protective mask for anorectal burn operation examination.

Background

Anorectal burn refers to hemorrhoids inside and outside the anus, anorectal prolapse and proctoptosis, when an operation is performed, the position needing the operation needs to be illuminated by an illuminating lamp, then the position of the hemorrhoid is operated, and liquid splashing easily occurs to the anorectum when the operation is performed, so that the eye of a medical worker needs to be protected by a protective mask.

Based on the findings of the inventor, the existing illuminating protective mask for anorectal burn operation examination mainly has the following defects, for example: protective mask adopts the noose of rubber material to encircle in the position of the fixed forehead of head with the face guard usually, and the bungee has certain elasticity for the bungee draws the face guard and leaves the crack easily on the forehead, causes the uncomfortable condition of forehead, thereby influences the doctor and operates.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the lighting protective mask for the anorectal burn operation examination.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an anus intestines burn operation inspection is with illumination protective face mask, its structure includes main part, plastic mask, rubber rope, the main part is the semicircle form, plastic mask inlays the bottom in the main part, the both ends of rubber rope are connected respectively in the both ends of main part, the main part includes cover head frame, light, elasticity piece, cover head frame is equipped with two, and block each other respectively, the light is equipped with two, and installs respectively in the dead ahead of cover head frame, the elasticity piece, the block is in the rubber rope.

Furthermore, the sleeve head frame comprises a sleeve head body, two buffer blocks, two fixed sleeve rods and two rotating devices, wherein the end face of the sleeve head body is arc-shaped, the buffer blocks are fixedly embedded on the inner side end face of the sleeve head body, the two fixed sleeve rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the sleeve head body, the rotating devices are used for connecting the inner sides of two sleeve head body points, the rubber ropes are fixed at the side ends of the sleeve head body by the fixed sleeve rods, and the rotating devices are clamped with the sleeve head body.

Further, the buffer block includes spacing layer, dead slot, support bar, contact layer, spacing layer laminating fits the terminal surface of the first body of cover, the dead slot sets up the inside at the spacing layer, the support bar is equipped with eight, and transverse arrangement in the inside of dead slot, the contact layer inlays the bottom terminal surface at the support bar admittedly, the support bar is the rubber material, and the width is dwindled by the continuous section in the middle of.

Further, the contact layer includes elastic layer, inlays solid layer, net silk cloth, inlays solid nail, elastic layer is located the inner of contact layer, it inlays solid layer at the terminal surface on elastic layer to inlay solid layer, net silk cloth sets up the terminal surface on solid layer, it is equipped with more than four to inlay solid nail, and will inlay solid layer and inlay solid at the terminal surface on elastic layer, the terminal surface of net silk cloth is comparatively smooth.

Further, the elastic layer includes elastic sheet, grooving, nail hole, the inner of elastic sheet is connected with the support bar, the grooving is equipped with eight, and arranges in the rear end face of elastic sheet, the nail hole is equipped with six, and runs through in the terminal surface of elastic sheet, elastic sheet is the spring steel material.

Furthermore, the rotating device comprises a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, rotating holes, rotating shafts and cushion pads, wherein the first rotating plate is arranged at one end of the rotating device, the second rotating plate is arranged at the other end of the rotating device, the rotating holes are vertically formed in the tail ends of the first rotating plate, the rotating shafts are fixedly embedded in the tail ends of the second rotating plate, the two cushion pads are arranged on the end surfaces of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate respectively, and the rotating holes are movably matched with the rotating shafts.

Further, the blotter includes block rubber, deformation groove, buffering strip, clutch blocks, the block rubber inlays admittedly changeing two ends of board one and commentaries on classics, the deformation trench is located the inside of block rubber, the buffering strip is equipped with five, and transverse arrangement in the inside in deformation groove, the clutch blocks is equipped with six, and transverse arrangement is in the bottom terminal surface of block rubber, the buffering strip is the rubber material, and the width is dwindled by upper end to lower extreme gradually.

Further, the clutch blocks include fixed block, friction head, dashpot, friction groove, the fixed block is inlayed and is fixed in the inside of rubber block, the friction head is located the bottom of fixed block, the dashpot is the ring form, and sets up at the inside side of friction head, and the friction groove is equipped with four, and is located the bottom of friction head d2 inner, the bottom of friction head d2 is sunken form.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the supporting strip is used for supporting the end face of the contact layer, so that the head of a doctor is elastically pulled by the rubber rope, the supporting strip is extruded by the contact layer to deform to be buffered, and the contact between the contact layer and the forehead of the doctor is prevented from being too tight to cause strangulation.

2. According to the invention, the rotating hole is movably matched with the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft rotates in the rotating hole, the rotating plate I and the rotating plate II can be overturned, the sleeve head frame can be stably contacted with the forehead of a doctor, and the condition that the doctor is uncomfortable during an operation is prevented.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view structure diagram of an illumination protective mask for anorectal burn operation examination.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the main body of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the pullover frame of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a buffer block according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a contact layer according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the elastic layer of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the rotating device of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a top view of the cushion of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the friction block of the present invention.

In the figure: the novel glove box comprises a main body 1, a plastic mask 2, a rubber rope 3, a glove box frame 11, an illuminating lamp 12, an elastic block 13, a glove box body 111, a buffer block 112, a fixed loop bar 113, a rotating device 114, a limiting layer a1, an empty groove a2, a supporting strip a3, a contact layer a4, an elastic layer a41, an embedded layer a42, a mesh cloth a43, an embedded nail a44, an elastic sheet b1, a cutting groove b2, a nail hole b3, a rotating plate one c1, a rotating plate two c2, a rotating hole c3, a rotating shaft c4, a buffer pad c5, a rubber block c51, a deformation groove c52, a buffer strip c53, a friction block c54, a fixed block d1, a friction head d2, a buffer groove d3 and a friction groove d 4.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-6, the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:

its structure includes main part 1, plastic face guard 2, rubber rope 3, main part 1 is half circular, plastic face guard 2 inlays admittedly in the bottom of main part 1, the both ends of rubber rope 3 are connected respectively in the both ends of main part 1, main part 1 is including cover head frame 11, light 12, elasticity piece 13, cover head frame 11 is equipped with two, and block each other respectively, light 12 is equipped with two, and installs respectively in the dead ahead of cover head frame 11, elasticity piece 13, the block is in rubber rope 3.

The pullover frame 11 includes pullover body 111, buffer block 112, fixed loop bar 113, rotary device 114, pullover body 111's terminal surface is circular-arc, buffer block 112 inlays the medial extremity face at pullover body 111, fixed loop bar 113 is equipped with two, and sets up respectively at pullover body 111's both ends, rotary device 114 is connected two pullover body 111 points's inboard, fixed loop bar 113 fixes the side at pullover body 111 with rubber rope 3, rotary device 114 and pullover body 111 looks block are favorable to being connected rubber rope 3 with pullover body 111 through fixed loop bar 113.

Buffer block 112 includes spacing layer a1, dead slot a2, support bar a3, contact layer a4, spacing layer a1 laminates in the terminal surface of cover head body 111, dead slot a2 sets up the inside at spacing layer a1, support bar a3 is equipped with eight, and transverse arrangement in dead slot a 2's inside, contact layer a4 inlays the bottom terminal surface at support bar a3, support bar a3 is the rubber material, and the width is dwindled by the middle continuous section gradually, is favorable to supporting the terminal surface of contact layer a4 through support bar a3, lets contact layer a4 extrusion support bar a3 take place to deform and obtain the buffering.

The contact layer a4 comprises an elastic layer a41, an embedded layer a42, a mesh fabric a43 and an embedded nail a44, the elastic layer a41 is located at the inner end of the contact layer a4, the embedded layer a42 is embedded in the end face of the elastic layer a41, the mesh fabric a43 is arranged on the end face of the embedded layer a42, the embedded nail a44 is provided with more than four embedded nails, the embedded layer a42 is embedded in the end face of the elastic layer a41, the end face of the mesh fabric a43 is silky, the mesh fabric a43 is in contact with the forehead of a doctor, and accordingly comfort of the head after wearing the glove frame 11 is improved.

Elastic layer a41 includes elastic sheet b1, grooving b2, nail hole b3, elastic sheet b 1's inner is connected with support bar a3, grooving b2 is equipped with eight, and arranges in elastic sheet b 1's rear end face, nail hole b3 is equipped with six, and runs through in elastic sheet b 1's terminal surface, elastic sheet b1 is the spring steel material, is favorable to through the elasticity of elastic sheet b1 self, takes place deformation when letting pullover frame 11 and doctor's forehead contact.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows: the rubber rope 3 is connected with the forehead body 111 by using the fixed loop bar 113 to form a circle, so that the forehead frame 11 can wear the head of a doctor for operation, when the rubber rope pulls the mask to leave cracks on the forehead and cause discomfort of the forehead, the end face of the contact layer a4 can be supported by using the support strip a3, so that the head of the doctor is pulled elastically by the rubber rope 3, the support strip a3 can be extruded by the contact layer a4 to deform and be buffered, the contact layer a4 is prevented from being too tightly contacted with the forehead of the doctor to generate strange marks, then the mesh cloth a43 is used for being contacted with the forehead of the doctor, so that the comfort of the forehead after wearing the forehead frame 11 is improved, the discomfort of the forehead of the doctor during operation is avoided, and finally, the elasticity of the elastic sheet b1 per se is used for deformation when the forehead frame 11 is contacted with the forehead of the doctor, so that the forehead frame 11 can be stably attached to the forehead, prevent the uncomfortable condition of doctor's forehead.

Example two: referring to fig. 7-9, the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

the rotating device 114 comprises a first rotating plate c1, a second rotating plate c2, two rotating holes c3, a rotating shaft c4 and a buffer c5, wherein the first rotating plate c1 is arranged at one end of the rotating device 114, the second rotating plate c2 is arranged at the other end of the rotating device 114, the rotating holes c3 are vertically arranged at the tail end of the first rotating plate c1, the rotating shaft c4 is embedded at the tail end of the second rotating plate c2, the buffer c5 is provided with two buffers and is respectively arranged at the end surfaces of the first rotating plate c1 and the second rotating plate c2, and the rotating holes c3 are movably matched with the rotating shaft c4 and are beneficial to rotating in the rotating holes c3 through the rotating shaft c 4.

The buffer pad c5 comprises a rubber block c51, a deformation groove c52, a buffer strip c53 and a friction block c54, wherein the rubber block c51 is embedded at the tail ends of a first rotating plate c1 and a second rotating plate c2, the deformation groove c52 is located inside a rubber block c51, five buffer strips c53 are arranged and transversely arranged inside the deformation groove c52, six friction blocks c54 are arranged and transversely arranged on the bottom end face of the rubber block c51, the buffer strip c53 is made of rubber, the width of the buffer strip c53 is gradually reduced from the upper end to the lower end, and the buffer effect of the rubber block c51 on the first rotating plate c1 and the second rotating plate c2 is facilitated.

The friction block c54 comprises a fixed block d1, a friction head d2, a buffer groove d3 and a friction groove d4, the fixed block d1 is embedded in the rubber block c51, the friction head d2 is located at the bottom end of the fixed block d1, the buffer groove d3 is annular and is arranged at the inner side end of the friction head d2, four friction grooves d4 are arranged and are located at the inner end of the bottom of the friction head d2, the bottom of the friction head d2 is concave, the friction head d2 can be in contact with the other rubber block c51, and the rubber block c51 deforms to obtain buffer force.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows: the rotating hole c3 is movably matched with the rotating shaft c4, so that the rotating shaft c4 rotates in the rotating hole c3, thereby the first rotating plate c1 and the second rotating plate c2 can be turned over, the inner side of the sleeve frame 11 can be attached to the forehead of a doctor, the buffer strip c53 supports the end face of the rubber block c51, when the first rotating plate c1 and the second rotating plate c2 rotate, the first rotating plate c1 and the second rotating plate c2 can impact each other through the rubber block c51, the first rotating plate c1 and the second rotating plate c2 are buffered, the first rotating plate c1 and the second rotating plate c2 are prevented from cracking, and finally, the first rotating plate c2 is in contact with the other rubber block c51 by using the friction head d2, thereby leading the rubber block c51 to deform towards the inside of the buffer groove d3, leading the rubber block c51 to obtain buffer force, avoiding the situation that the first rotating plate c1 and the second rotating plate c2 are cracked due to collision, the sleeve head frame 11 can be stably contacted with the forehead of a doctor, and discomfort of the doctor during operation is prevented.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.