阅读说明：本技术 一种畜牧兽医治疗用畜牧动物固定装置 (Poultry animal doctor treats with poultry animal fixing device ) 是由 宋禄昌 莫凤银 高向芸 莫进玉 蒙妮 于 2021-07-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及畜牧兽医技术领域,具体涉及一种畜牧兽医治疗用畜牧动物固定装置,包括底座和床板,底座内部中空且设有升降倾斜机构,床板的的下表面转动连接有多个支架,支架的下端均穿设于通孔,床板上表面设有翻转机构,升降倾斜机构包括电机、第一转动管、第二转动管、滑动杆、第一链轮、套筒和电磁铁,电机的输出端连接有第一链轮,第一链轮为双链轮结构,第一转动管的外表面固定连接有第二链轮,第一链轮和第二链轮之间连接有链条,升降倾斜机构设有两件,两件升降倾斜机构关于底座对称设置；采用本发明能够调整床板的上升、下降和倾斜,便于动物治疗时翻转身体,提高兽医的工作效率,适用于兽医治疗畜牧动物。(The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, in particular to a livestock animal fixing device for treatment of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, which comprises a base and a bed board, wherein the base is hollow and is provided with a lifting and tilting mechanism, the lower surface of the bed board is rotatably connected with a plurality of supports, the lower ends of the supports are all arranged in through holes in a penetrating manner, the upper surface of the bed board is provided with a tilting mechanism, the lifting and tilting mechanism comprises a motor, a first rotating pipe, a second rotating pipe, a sliding rod, a first chain wheel, a sleeve and an electromagnet, the output end of the motor is connected with the first chain wheel, the first chain wheel is of a double-chain wheel structure, the outer surface of the first rotating pipe is fixedly connected with the second chain wheel, a chain is connected between the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel, the lifting and tilting mechanism is provided with two parts, and the two lifting and tilting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged relative to the base; the invention can adjust the ascending, descending and inclining of the bed board, is convenient for the body to be turned over when animals are treated, improves the working efficiency of veterinarians and is suitable for the veterinarians to treat livestock animals.)

1. The utility model provides a poultry animal fixing device is used in treatment of poultry animal doctor, includes base (1) and bed board (2), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of through holes (3), the base (1) is hollow and is provided with a lifting and inclining mechanism, the lower surface of the bed plate (2) is rotatably connected with a plurality of brackets (4), the lower ends of the brackets (4) are all arranged in the through holes (3) in a penetrating manner, the lower ends of the brackets (4) are all connected with the lifting and inclining mechanism, and the upper surface of the bed plate (2) is provided with a turnover mechanism;

the lifting and inclining mechanism comprises a motor (5), a first rotating pipe (6), a second rotating pipe (7), a sliding rod (8), a first chain wheel (9) and an electromagnet (16), an output end of the motor (5) is connected with the first chain wheel (9), the first chain wheel (9) is of a double-chain wheel structure, the outer surface of the first rotating pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel (17), a chain (18) is connected between the first chain wheel (9) and the second chain wheel (17), the first rotating pipe (6) and the second rotating pipe (7) are both in rotating connection with the base (1), the first rotating pipe (6) and the second rotating pipe (7) are coaxially arranged, the first rotating pipe (6) is in threaded connection with a first sleeve (10), the second rotating pipe (7) is in threaded connection with a second sleeve (11), the screw thread of first rotating pipe (6) with second rotating pipe (7) revolves to opposite, first sleeve (10) with the surface of second sleeve (11) all is connected with engaging lug (12), engaging lug (12) with the lower extreme of support (4) is rotated and is connected, slide bar (8) slide simultaneously and wear to establish first rotating pipe (6) with the inboard of second rotating pipe (7), the fixed surface of slide bar (8) is connected with drive key (13), first rotating pipe (6) are close to the terminal surface of second rotating pipe (7) has seted up first draw-in groove (14), second rotating pipe (7) are close to the terminal surface of first rotating pipe (6) has seted up second draw-in groove (15), first draw-in groove (14) with the length of drive key (13) all is greater than the length of second draw-in groove (15), first draw-in groove (14) with second draw-in groove (15) all with drive key (13) cooperation sets up, electro-magnet (16) are equipped with two, electro-magnet (16) are located respectively the lateral wall of base (1), electro-magnet (16) with the both ends cooperation of slide bar (8) sets up, lift tilt mechanism is equipped with two, two lift tilt mechanism about base (1) symmetry sets up.

2. A livestock animal fixation device for veterinary therapeutic use according to claim 1, wherein: the turnover mechanism comprises a rotating plate (19), supporting blocks (20) and hydraulic telescopic rods (21), the turnover mechanism is provided with two supporting blocks (20), the supporting blocks (20) are arranged on two sides of the bed board (2), the rotating plate (19) is rotatably connected between the two supporting blocks (20), the hydraulic telescopic rods (21) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bed board (2), the free ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods (21) are hinged to the lower surface of the rotating plate (19), and the turnover mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the bed board (2).

3. A livestock animal fixation device for veterinary therapeutic use according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting shoe (20) pass through the bolt with bed board (2) side fixed connection, two spacing holes (22) have all been seted up on the surface of supporting shoe (20), the equal fixedly connected with pivot (23) of side surface of rotor plate (19), pivot (23) with spacing hole (22) cooperation sets up, two the side surface that rotor plate (19) contacted is circular-arc.

4. A livestock animal fixation device for veterinary therapeutic use according to claim 1, wherein: the second clamping grooves (15) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the second clamping grooves (15) are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the end face of the second rotating pipe (7).

5. A livestock animal fixation device for veterinary therapeutic use according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the motor (5) is connected with a plurality of baffle plates, and the baffle plates are uniformly distributed on two sides of the first chain wheel (9).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and veterinarian, in particular to a livestock animal fixing device for treatment of the animal husbandry and veterinarian.

Background

Animal husbandry refers to the production process of adopting animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings, and converting pasture, feed and other plants into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding to obtain animal products. The animal husbandry and veterinarian is called a pasturast for short, is a combination of animal husbandry and veterinarian, or a combination of animal husbandry and veterinarian, and is mainly used for researching and implementing treatment, prevention and treatment, quarantine, livestock product hygiene inspection and the like of animal husbandry diseases. In the course of treatment of farming, the farming may be frightened to attack the farmer, and therefore fixation of the farming is usually required. However, most of the existing livestock treatment fixing devices can only adjust the height of the operation table when treating livestock, and cannot adjust the inclination angle of the operation table, and some large livestock animals need to be turned over in the treatment process, so that the manual operation wastes time and labor.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a livestock animal fixing device for treating livestock and veterinary, which aims to solve the problems that the bed plate in the prior art cannot realize height adjustment and inclination adjustment at the same time, and the large-scale livestock cannot turn over the body during treatment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following basic scheme: a livestock animal fixing device for treatment of livestock and veterinary comprises a base and a bed board, wherein a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper surface of the base, the base is hollow and provided with a lifting and inclining mechanism, a plurality of supports are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the bed board, the lower ends of the supports penetrate through the through holes, the lower ends of the supports are connected with the lifting and inclining mechanism, and a turnover mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the bed board;

the lifting and inclining mechanism comprises a motor, a first rotating pipe, a second rotating pipe, a sliding rod, a first chain wheel and an electromagnet, wherein the output end of the motor is connected with the first chain wheel, the first chain wheel is of a double-chain wheel structure, the outer surface of the first rotating pipe is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel, a chain is connected between the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel, the first rotating pipe and the second rotating pipe are rotatably connected with the base, the first rotating pipe and the second rotating pipe are coaxially arranged, the first rotating pipe is in threaded connection with a first sleeve, the second rotating pipe is in threaded connection with a second sleeve, the thread turning directions of the first rotating pipe and the second rotating pipe are opposite, the outer surfaces of the first sleeve and the second sleeve are respectively connected with a connecting lug, the connecting lug is rotatably connected with the lower end of the support, the sliding rod simultaneously slides and penetrates through the inner sides of the first rotating pipe and the second rotating pipe, the fixed surface of slide bar is connected with the transmission key, first rotating tube has seted up first draw-in groove near the terminal surface of second rotating tube, the second rotating tube is close to the terminal surface of first rotating tube has seted up the second draw-in groove, first draw-in groove with the length of transmission key all is greater than the length of second draw-in groove, first draw-in groove with the second draw-in groove all with the transmission key cooperation sets up, the electro-magnet is equipped with two, the electro-magnet is located respectively the lateral wall of base, the electro-magnet with the both ends cooperation of slide bar sets up, the lift tilt mechanism is equipped with two, two the lift tilt mechanism about the base symmetry sets up.

The principle and the effect of the scheme are as follows: when the bed plate moves upwards, the motor drives the second chain wheel to rotate through the first chain wheel and the chain, the second chain wheel is fixedly connected with the first rotating pipe, the sliding rod penetrates through the inner sides of the first rotating pipe and the second rotating pipe in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a transmission key, a first clamping groove is formed in the end surface, close to the second rotating pipe, of the first rotating pipe, a second clamping groove is formed in the end surface, close to the first rotating pipe, of the second rotating pipe, the transmission key is matched with the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the electromagnet close to the second rotating pipe is powered on, the electromagnet on the other side is powered off, the sliding rod drives the transmission key to slide to one side of the second rotating pipe, the transmission key fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sliding rod is clamped with the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove at the same time, the second chain wheel rotates to drive the first rotating pipe, the sliding rod and the second rotating pipe to rotate, the first rotating pipe and the second rotating pipe are respectively in threaded connection with the first sleeve and the second sleeve, the screw thread turning directions of the first rotating pipe and the second rotating pipe are opposite, the first sleeve and the second sleeve are rotatably connected with the supports through the connecting lugs, the supports are arranged in a crossed mode, the upper ends of the supports are connected with the bed board, the first rotating pipe and the second rotating pipe rotate to drive the first sleeve and the second sleeve to move in opposite directions, the first sleeve and the second sleeve drive the supports to swing, the included angle between the two supports on the same side is gradually changed, the bed board is driven to move upwards, and the principle of downward movement of the bed board is the same as that of upward movement;

when the bed board inclines, the electro-magnet circular telegram that control is close to first rotation pipe, the electro-magnet outage of opposite side, the electro-magnet drives the slide bar and slides to one side of first rotation pipe, the transmission key of slide bar surface this moment not with the mutual block of second draw-in groove, the motor circular telegram drives first rotation pipe and rotates, first rotation pipe passes through the screw thread and drives first sleeve axial motion, first sleeve passes through the engaging lug and drives the support swing, the support that the second rotation pipe passes through second sleeve and engaging lug connection this moment is motionless, only one support of two supports with one side rotates, the bed board inclines.

Further, the turnover mechanism comprises a rotating plate, two supporting blocks and two hydraulic telescopic rods, the two supporting blocks are arranged on the two sides of the bed board, the rotating plate is rotatably connected between the two supporting blocks, the hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bed board, the free ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods are hinged to the lower surface of the rotating plate, and the two turnover mechanisms are symmetrically arranged relative to the bed board.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs stand up to the animal of anesthesia, the bed board removes to horizontal position, promote the health of animal to the surface of a rotor plate earlier, and start hydraulic telescoping rod, two hydraulic telescoping rod's free end extension, hydraulic telescoping rod's free end rotates the lower surface of connecting at the rotor plate, two rotor plates all rotate the upper surface of connecting at the bed board through the supporting shoe, hydraulic telescoping rod extension will drive two rotor plates and do relative rotation, when two rotor plates remove to being "V" shape, the animal presss from both sides between two rotor plates, press the direction of animal toward another rotor plate this moment, then control hydraulic telescoping rod shrink, when two rotor plates resume into the horizontality, the animal removes the upper surface to another rotor plate under the effect of gravity, accomplish and stand up.

Further, the supporting shoe pass through bolt with bed board side fixed connection, two spacing holes have all been seted up on the surface of supporting shoe, the equal fixedly connected with pivot of side surface of rotor plate, the pivot with spacing hole cooperation sets up, two the side surface that the rotor plate contacted is circular-arc.

By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting block is detachably connected with the bed plate through the bolt, the two rotating plates can be taken down, the rotating plates and the bed plate are convenient to clean, bacteria are prevented from breeding, and the safety of the operation is improved; the side surfaces of the two rotating plates, which are contacted with each other, are arc-shaped, so that the stability of the rotating plates during movement is improved.

Furthermore, the clamping grooves are arranged in a plurality of mode, and the clamping grooves are circumferentially and evenly distributed at one end of the second rotating pipe.

By adopting the scheme, the plurality of clamping grooves are designed, so that the transmission key and the clamping grooves are clamped mutually, and the working efficiency is improved.

Further, the output end of the motor is connected with a plurality of baffle plates, and the baffle plates are uniformly distributed on two sides of the first chain wheel.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, first sprocket and second sprocket pass through the chain and carry out the transmission, and the both sides of two first sprockets all are equipped with the baffle, both can prevent mutual interference when two chains move, also can prevent that two chains from droing when the motion.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. can adjust the ascending, descending and inclining of the bed board, is convenient for lifting the animal on the bed board and is also convenient for the treatment of veterinarians.

2. The two rotating plates are matched with the hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the requirement that the body needs to be turned over when the large-scale livestock animals are treated is met, and the operation is convenient and fast.

3. The supporting shoe passes through bolt fixed connection with the side of bed board, can take off supporting shoe and rotor plate, is convenient for wash rotor plate and bed board after the operation, prevents that the bacterium from breeding.

4. The upper end of the connecting rod is in transmission connection with the bottom end of the bed board, so that the bed board can be detached, and the connecting rod is horizontally placed, so that the occupied area of the device is reduced, and the device is convenient to transport.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a livestock animal holding device for use in veterinary therapy in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at C of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the elevating and tilting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of a first rotary tube, a second rotary tube and a slide bar according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the movement of a livestock animal fixing device for the treatment of livestock and veterinary diseases according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a base 1, a bed plate 2, a through hole 3, a support 4, a motor 5, a first rotating pipe 6, a second rotating pipe 7, a sliding rod 8, a first chain wheel 9, a first sleeve 10, a second sleeve 11, a connecting lug 12, a transmission key 13, a first clamping groove 14, a second clamping groove 15, an electromagnet 16, a second chain wheel 17, a chain 18, a rotating plate 19, a supporting block 20, a hydraulic telescopic rod 21, a limiting hole 22 and a rotating shaft 23.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a livestock animal fixing device for treatment of livestock and veterinary diseases comprises a base 1 and a bed plate 2, wherein the base 1 is arranged below the bed plate 2, a plurality of strip-shaped through holes 3 are formed in the upper surface of the base 1, the base 1 is hollow and provided with a lifting and tilting mechanism, the lifting and tilting mechanism is connected with four brackets 4, the four brackets 4 are symmetrically distributed in pairs, the two brackets 4 on the same side are arranged in a crossed manner, the upper ends of the brackets 4 penetrate through the through holes 3 and are rotatably connected with the lower surface of the bed plate 2, the upper surface of the bed plate 2 is provided with a turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism comprises a rotating plate 19, supporting blocks 20 and a hydraulic telescopic rod 21, the turnover mechanism is provided with two parts, the two supporting blocks 20 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the bed plate 2 through bolts, the upper end surfaces of the supporting blocks 20 are provided with two limiting holes 22 which are symmetrically arranged, and the two supporting blocks 20 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the bed plate 2, the two ends of the two supporting blocks 20 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts 23, the rotating shafts 23 are matched with the limiting holes 22, the rotating plates 19 are rotatably connected between the two supporting blocks 20, the two rotating plates 19 are symmetrically arranged relative to the bed plate 2, the upper ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods 21 penetrate through the bed plate 2 and are hinged with the lower surface of the rotating plates 19, and the two hydraulic telescopic rods 21 are symmetrically arranged relative to the bed plate 22; as shown in fig. 7, the free end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 21 penetrates through the bed plate 2, the bottom end of the bed plate 2 is provided with a groove, the groove is hinged with the free end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 21, and when the rotating plate 19 is in a horizontal state, the lower surface of the rotating plate 19 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the bed plate 2;

as shown in fig. 3 to 6, the tilt and lift mechanism includes a motor 5, a first rotating tube 6, a second rotating tube 7, a sliding rod 8, a first chain wheel 9 and an electromagnet 16, wherein a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the base 1, the first rotating tube 6 and the second rotating tube 7 are both rotatably connected between the fixing blocks and the inner wall of the base 1, the first rotating tube 6 and the second rotating tube 7 are coaxially arranged, the right end surface of the first rotating tube 6 is separated from the left end surface of the second rotating tube 7, the outer surfaces of the first rotating tube 6 and the second rotating tube 7 are respectively in threaded connection with a first sleeve 10 and a second sleeve 11, the thread directions of the first rotating tube 6 and the second rotating tube 7 are opposite, connecting lugs 12 are welded to the upper surfaces of the first sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 11, the connecting lugs 12 are rotatably connected to the lower end of the bracket 4, a transmission key 13 is welded to the outer surface of the sliding rod 8, the sliding rod 8 and the transmission key 13 are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the first rotating pipe 6 and the second rotating pipe 7, a first clamping groove 14 is formed in the end face of the right end of the first rotating pipe 6, a plurality of second clamping grooves 15 are formed in the end face of the left end of the second rotating pipe 7 and are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the lengths of the first clamping groove 14 and the transmission key 13 are larger than that of the second clamping groove 15, the first clamping groove 14 and the second clamping groove 15 are matched with the transmission key 13, two electromagnets 16 are arranged, the electromagnets 16 are respectively arranged on the end face of the left end of the first rotating pipe 6 and the end face of the right end of the second rotating pipe 7, the electromagnets 16 are matched with the sliding rod 8, the electromagnets 16 are fixed on the outer surface of the base 1 through bolts, the motor 5 is fixedly connected inside the base 1 through matching of a mounting seat and the bolts, the first chain wheel 9 is connected with the output end of the motor 5, the first chain wheel 9 is of a double-chain wheel structure, and the both sides of first sprocket 9 are connected with the baffle respectively, and the fixed surface of first rotation pipe 6 is connected with second sprocket 17, is connected with chain 18 between second sprocket 17 and the first sprocket 9, and the lift tilt mechanism is equipped with two, and two lift tilt mechanisms are about base 1 symmetry setting.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

when the bed plate 2 needs to move up and down, the electromagnet 16 at the right end of the second rotating pipe 7 is electrified, the electromagnetic valve at the left end of the first rotating pipe 6 is powered off, the sliding rod 8 slides to the electromagnet 16 at the right end, the transmission key 13 is simultaneously clamped with the first clamping groove 14 and the second clamping groove 15, the motor 5 rotates and drives the first rotating pipe 6 to rotate through the matching of the first chain wheel 9, the second chain wheel 17 and the chain 18, the first rotating pipe 6 drives the second rotating pipe 7 to rotate through the transmission key 13, the first rotating pipe 6 and the second rotating pipe 7 respectively drive the first sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 11 to move in opposite directions, the first sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 11 drive the support 4 to rotate through the connecting lug 12, and the supports 4 at two sides rotate mutually and drive the bed plate 2 to move up and down;

when the bed plate 2 is required to be inclined, only the electromagnet 16 at the right end of the second rotating pipe 7 needs to be powered off, the electromagnetic valve at the left end of the first rotating pipe 6 is powered on, the sliding rod 8 slides to the electromagnet 16 at the left end, at the moment, the transmission key 13 is not clamped with the second clamping groove 15, the motor 5 drives the first rotating pipe 6 to rotate, the first sleeve 10 in threaded connection with the first rotating pipe 6 axially moves and drives the support 4 to rotate, the second sleeve 11 in threaded connection with the second rotating pipe 7 is static, only two supports 4 rotate at the moment, and the bed plate 2 is inclined;

when needing upset animal body, earlier remove 2 bed boards to the horizontality, and remove the health of animal to the upper surface of one of them rotor plate 19, start two hydraulic telescoping rod 21, hydraulic telescoping rod 21's top rises and will drive rotor plate 19 and rotate, when two rotor plates 19 are "V" font, medical personnel support the animal body with the hand and hug closely another rotor plate 19, control hydraulic telescoping rod 21 shrink this moment, rotor plate 19 resumes into the horizontality, the animal removes to another rotor plate 19 under the effect of gravity on the surface, accomplish the upset.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the scheme is not described too much, it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it can make several variations and modifications without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.