阅读说明：本技术 兔奶自动采样器用辅助装置 (Auxiliary device for rabbit milk automatic sampler ) 是由 解红梅 温华梅 曹翠霞 左兆云 严俊丽 刘敬盛 伏桂华 于 2020-11-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提出了一种兔奶自动采样器用辅助装置,辅助架的下端固定有两个相对设置的样品槽,辅助架上滑动安装有升降座,升降座上滑动安装有滑动座,滑动座上设置有两个相对设置的夹紧爪,两个夹紧爪与滑动座之间还设置有夹紧机构,保定装置的固定架上转动安装有保定滚筒,保定滚筒内壁上固定有一呈环形设置的保定气囊,保定气囊的内径由中间向两端逐渐减小,保定滚筒的侧壁和保定气囊侧壁上共同设置有一采样开口。本发明解决了兔奶采样工作效率低且耗费精力大问题,极大地缩短了兔奶采样的时间,且减轻了工作人员的工作强度,具有操作简单、采样效率高、使用安全性高的特点。(The invention provides an auxiliary device for a rabbit milk automatic sampler, wherein two oppositely arranged sample grooves are fixed at the lower end of an auxiliary frame, a lifting seat is slidably arranged on the auxiliary frame, a sliding seat is slidably arranged on the lifting seat, two oppositely arranged clamping claws are arranged on the sliding seat, a clamping mechanism is also arranged between the two clamping claws and the sliding seat, a fixing frame of the fixing device is rotatably provided with a fixing roller, a fixing air bag which is annularly arranged is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing roller, the inner diameter of the fixing air bag is gradually reduced from the middle to two ends, and a sampling opening is commonly arranged on the side wall of the fixing roller and the side wall of the fixing air bag. The rabbit milk sampling device solves the problems of low rabbit milk sampling efficiency and high energy consumption, greatly shortens the rabbit milk sampling time, lightens the working strength of workers, and has the characteristics of simple operation, high sampling efficiency and high use safety.)

1. The auxiliary device for the rabbit milk automatic sampler is characterized by comprising an auxiliary frame fixed inside a sampling shell, wherein two sample grooves which are arranged oppositely are fixed at the lower end of the auxiliary frame, a lifting seat driven by a first driving mechanism is slidably mounted on the auxiliary frame, a sliding seat driven by a second driving mechanism is slidably mounted on the lifting seat, two clamping claws which are arranged oppositely are arranged on the sliding seat, a clamping mechanism driven by an electric push rod is further arranged between the two clamping claws and the sliding seat, and a first proximity switch, a second proximity switch and a vacuum pump are further arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat;

still include a baoding device, baoding device is including being fixed in two mount between the sample groove, rotate on the mount and install one and run through the sampling casing just is by third actuating mechanism driven baoding cylinder, the axial of baoding cylinder with the moving direction of sliding seat is mutually perpendicular, be fixed with a baoding gasbag that is the annular setting on the baoding cylinder inner wall, the internal diameter of baoding gasbag reduces to both ends by the centre gradually, the baoding gasbag is connected with an inflator pump through the gas tube, still be provided with an exhaust pipe of installing first solenoid valve on the baoding gasbag, be provided with a sampling opening jointly on the lateral wall of baoding cylinder and the baoding gasbag lateral wall, be fixed with on the lateral wall of baoding cylinder with the first response piece of first proximity switch looks adaptation.

2. The auxiliary device for the rabbit milk automatic sampler as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises two oppositely disposed first sliding cavities disposed at the bottom of the sliding seat, each first sliding cavity is slidably mounted with a connecting rod, one end of each connecting rod is hinged with a clamping claw extending out of the bottom of the sliding seat, one end of each clamping claw and the hinged position corresponding to the connecting rod are mounted with a torsion spring, the sliding seat is further internally provided with a second sliding cavity communicated with the two first sliding cavities, the other end of each connecting rod extends into the second sliding cavity and is jointly fixed with a first sliding block, and the first sliding block is slidably mounted in the second sliding cavity.

3. The auxiliary device for rabbit milk automatic sampler according to claim 1, the first driving mechanism comprises a transmission shaft which is rotatably arranged at the top of the sampling shell, the transmission shaft is driven by a first speed reducing motor which is fixed at the top of the sampling shell, the first speed reducing motor is connected with the controller and the first proximity switch, the transmission shaft is horizontally arranged and is vertical to the axial direction of the retaining roller, two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively and fixedly provided with a driving chain wheel, the auxiliary frame is rotatably provided with two driven chain wheels which are respectively matched with the corresponding driving chain wheels, each driving chain wheel and the corresponding driven chain wheel are jointly wound with a transmission chain, and two ends of the lifting seat are respectively fixed with a second sliding block which is arranged on the auxiliary frame in a sliding manner, and each second sliding block is fixed on the corresponding transmission chain.

4. The auxiliary device for the rabbit milk automatic sampler according to claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism comprises an adjusting screw rotatably mounted on the lifting seat, the adjusting screw is parallel to the transmission shaft, the sliding seat is threadedly mounted on the adjusting screw, a second speed reduction motor connected with the controller is fixed at one end of the lifting seat, the second speed reduction motor is further connected with the first proximity switch and the second proximity switch, a first driving gear is fixedly mounted on a motor shaft of the second speed reduction motor, and a first driven gear meshed with the first driving gear is fixedly mounted at one end of the adjusting screw.

5. The rabbit milk automatic sampler according to claim 1, wherein the third driving mechanism comprises a third gear motor fixed on the fixing frame, the third gear motor is connected with the controller and the third proximity switch, a second driving gear is fixedly mounted on a motor shaft of the third gear motor, and a second driven gear meshed with the second driving gear is fixed on an outer side wall of the holding roller.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sampling devices, in particular to an auxiliary device for an automatic rabbit milk sampler.

Background

The rabbit is a multiparous animal, one female rabbit can breed at least 3 young rabbits at one time, even can breed 7-8 young rabbits at one time, but the milk secretion of the female rabbit is slow, the quantity is small, and partial female rabbits cannot actively feed the young rabbits after breeding, so that most of the young rabbits after breeding of the female rabbit need manual feeding. In order to fully simulate the lactation of a female rabbit and enable the nutrient components in milk powder for feeding young rabbits to be as close as possible to the nutrient components in rabbit milk, rabbit milk needs to be sampled and researched.

The main problems that exist of the sampler for rabbit milk are that: at present there is not special rabbit milk sampling device, and most laboratories are when sampling rabbit milk, mainly have and use milker to sample and two kinds of methods of artifical sampling of milking, need the staff to carry out sampling one by one to the female rabbit moreover, and the process of sampling is more troublesome, need consume a large amount of efforts of staff, and sampling efficiency is very low moreover.

Therefore, there is a need for an auxiliary device for an automatic rabbit milk sampler that can solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The auxiliary device for the automatic rabbit milk sampler provided by the invention solves the problems of low rabbit milk sampling efficiency and great energy consumption, greatly shortens the rabbit milk sampling time, reduces the working intensity of workers, and has the characteristics of simplicity in operation, high sampling efficiency and high use safety.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

the auxiliary device for the rabbit milk automatic sampler comprises an auxiliary frame fixed inside a sampling shell, wherein two sample grooves which are arranged oppositely are fixed at the lower end of the auxiliary frame, a lifting seat driven by a first driving mechanism is slidably mounted on the auxiliary frame, a sliding seat driven by a second driving mechanism is slidably mounted on the lifting seat, two clamping claws which are arranged oppositely are arranged on the sliding seat, a clamping mechanism driven by an electric push rod is further arranged between the two clamping claws and the sliding seat, and a first proximity switch, a second proximity switch and a vacuum pump are further arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat;

still include a baoding device, baoding device is including being fixed in two mount between the sample groove, rotate on the mount and install one and run through the sampling casing just is by third actuating mechanism driven baoding cylinder, the axial of baoding cylinder with the moving direction of sliding seat is mutually perpendicular, be fixed with a baoding gasbag that is the annular setting on the baoding cylinder inner wall, the internal diameter of baoding gasbag reduces to both ends by the centre gradually, the baoding gasbag is connected with an inflator pump through the gas tube, still be provided with an exhaust pipe of installing first solenoid valve on the baoding gasbag, be provided with a sampling opening jointly on the lateral wall of baoding cylinder and the baoding gasbag lateral wall, be fixed with on the lateral wall of baoding cylinder with the first response piece of first proximity switch looks adaptation.

As a preferred technical scheme, clamping mechanism include two set up in the relative first slip chamber that sets up of sliding seat bottom, each equal slidable mounting of first slip intracavity has a connecting rod, each the one end of connecting rod all articulates there is one to stretch out the sliding seat bottom press from both sides the claw, each the one end of pressing from both sides the claw with correspond the articulated department of connecting rod all installs a torsion spring, the inside second slip chamber that still is equipped with one and two the first slip chamber is linked together of sliding seat, each the other end of connecting rod all stretches into the second slip chamber and be fixed with a first sliding block jointly, first sliding block slidable mounting in the second slip intracavity.

As a preferred technical solution, the first driving mechanism includes a transmission shaft rotatably mounted on the top of the sampling housing, the transmission shaft is driven by a first reduction motor fixed on the top of the sampling housing, the first reduction motor is connected with the controller and the first proximity switch, the transmission shaft is horizontally disposed and perpendicular to the axial direction of the holding drum, two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively and fixedly mounted with a driving sprocket, the auxiliary frame is rotatably mounted with two driven sprockets respectively adapted to the driving sprockets, each driving sprocket and the corresponding driven sprocket are jointly wound with a transmission chain, two ends of the lifting seat are respectively and fixedly mounted with a second sliding block slidably mounted on the auxiliary frame, and each second sliding block is fixed on the corresponding transmission chain;

as a preferred technical scheme, second actuating mechanism including rotate install in regulation lead screw on the lift seat, it is on a parallel with to adjust the lead screw the transmission shaft, the threaded installation is gone up to the regulation lead screw the sliding seat, the one end of lift seat be fixed with one with the second gear motor that the controller is connected, second gear motor still with first proximity switch and second proximity switch are connected, fixed mounting has first driving gear on second gear motor's the motor shaft, the one end fixed mounting of adjusting the lead screw with first driven gear engaged with.

As a preferred technical solution, the third driving mechanism includes a third gear motor fixed to the fixing frame, the third gear motor is connected to the controller and the third proximity switch, a second driving gear is fixedly mounted on a motor shaft of the third gear motor, and a second driven gear engaged with the second driving gear is fixed on an outer side wall of the holding drum.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

because of the auxiliary device of the rabbit milk automatic sampler, a worker controls the first reducing motor and the second reducing motor to start through the control panel, the first reducing motor and the second reducing motor can drive the sliding seat to move to the position of one sampling container, the electric push rod starts to withdraw the piston rod, so that the clamping claws clamp the corresponding sampling container inwards to take the sampling container, then the first speed reducing motor and the second speed reducing motor drive the sampling container to move to the upper part of the retaining roller, the rabbit milk sampling device comprises a sample tank, a sample container, a sample tank, an auxiliary device and a sampling container, wherein the sample tank is used for storing a rabbit milk sample, the sample tank is used for storing the rabbit milk sample, the sample container is used for storing the rabbit milk sample, and the auxiliary device is used for controlling the sample container to automatically complete the whole process of the rabbit milk sampling work.

Compared with the problems that female rabbits are sampled one by workers in the existing manual sampling method, the sampling efficiency is low and the labor consumption of the workers is large, the automatic rabbit milk sampling method has the advantages that the automatic rabbit milk sampling is realized, the problems that the rabbit milk sampling efficiency is low and the labor consumption is large are solved, the time consumed for sampling the rabbit milk of a plurality of female rabbits is greatly shortened, the sampling efficiency of a sampler is improved, in the whole sampling process, the workers only need to operate through a control panel, the operation is very simple, and the working intensity of the workers is greatly reduced.

Because the retaining device comprises the fixed frame, the retaining roller and the retaining air bag, in the invention, a worker controls the female rabbit to enter the retaining roller from one end of the retaining roller, then the control panel controls the inflator pump to start, the inflator pump inflates the fixing air bag through the inflation tube to ensure that the fixing air bag expands rapidly, clamping and fixing the female rabbit in the fixing roller, starting a third speed reducing motor to drive the fixing roller to rotate, enabling a sampling opening on the side wall of the fixing roller to face upwards and then stopping, thereby realizing the fixation work of the rabbit, the inflation condition of the fixation air bag can be determined according to the size of the body of the rabbit, can be suitable for the fixation work of rabbits with different body sizes, has strong applicability, and the fixation air bag has elasticity, even if the rabbit struggles vigorously, the rabbit can not cause injury, and the safety of the use of the restraint device is improved.

Because the inner diameter of the retaining air bag is gradually reduced from the middle to the two ends, the inner diameter of the retaining air bag is large in the middle, the openings of the two ends are small, the small openings of the two ends can retain the neck and tail of a rabbit, and compared with the problem that the rabbit is easy to break away from the retaining air bag through a straight tube type air bag, the retaining air bag effectively improves the retaining effect on the rabbit.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the auxiliary device and the holding device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a retaining device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the construction of a sampling container of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a lower end cap according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic connection diagram of the control system of the present invention.

Wherein: 100. a sampling housing; 1001. a control panel; 1002. a controller; 1003. an access opening; 1004. a protective shell;

200. an auxiliary device; 2001. an auxiliary frame; 2002. a sample tank; 2003. a lifting seat; 2004. a sliding seat; 2005. a clamping jaw; 2006. an electric push rod; 2007. a first proximity switch; 2008. a second proximity switch; 2009. a vacuum pump; 2010. a first sliding chamber; 2011. a connecting rod; 2012. a torsion spring; 2013. a second sliding chamber; 2014. a first slider; 2015. a drive shaft; 2016. a first reduction motor; 2017. a drive sprocket; 2018. a driven sprocket; 2019. a drive chain; 2020. a second slider; 2021. adjusting the lead screw; 2022. a second reduction motor; 2023. a first drive gear; 2024. a first driven gear; 2025. mounting a boss; 2026. a fixing plate; 2027. a fixing hole;

300. a securing device; 3001. a fixed mount; 3002. a holding drum; 3003. a restraint air bag; 3004. an inflation tube; 3005. an inflator pump; 3006. a first solenoid valve; 3007. an exhaust pipe; 3008. a sampling opening; 3009. a first sensing block; 3010. a third proximity switch; 3011. a third induction block; 3012. a third reduction motor; 3013. a second driving gear; 3014. a second driven gear;

400. a sampling container; 4001. a sample cup; 4002. an upper end cover; 4003. a lower end cover; 4004. a sample inlet pipe; 4005. a second solenoid valve; 4006. a rabbit milk suction nozzle; 4007. an air intake duct; 4008. a sealing seat; 4009. a second sensing block; 4010. a slide bar; 4011. a mounting seat; 4012. a sealing cover; 4013. an annular convex edge; 4014. an annular groove; 4015. a return spring; 4016. a second seal ring; 4017. a first seal ring; 4018. a connecting pipe; 4019. and an annular projection.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-3 together, the rabbit milk automatic sampler comprises a sampling shell 100, wherein an auxiliary device 200, a holding device 300, a sampling container 400 and a control system are arranged in the sampling shell 100.

The auxiliary device 200 includes an auxiliary frame 2001 fixed inside the sampling housing 100, two sample wells 2002 oppositely arranged are fixed at the lower end of the auxiliary frame 2001, a lifting seat 2003 driven by a first driving mechanism is slidably mounted on the auxiliary frame 2001, a sliding seat 2004 driven by a second driving mechanism is slidably mounted on the lifting seat 2003, two clamping claws 2005 oppositely arranged are arranged on the sliding seat 2004, a clamping mechanism driven by an electric push rod 2006 is further arranged between the two clamping claws 2005 and the sliding seat 2004, and a first proximity switch 2007, a second proximity switch 2008 and a vacuum pump 2009 are further arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat 2004.

As shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, the fixing device 300 includes a fixing frame 3001 fixed between the two sample wells 2002, a fixing roller 3002 penetrating the sampling housing 100 and driven by a third driving mechanism is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame 3001, an axial direction of the fixing roller 3002 is perpendicular to a moving direction of the sliding seat 2004, a fixing air bag 3003 disposed annularly is fixed on an inner wall of the fixing roller 3002, an inner diameter of the fixing air bag 3003 gradually decreases from the middle to both ends, the fixing air bag 3003 is connected to an inflator 3005 through an inflator 3004, an exhaust pipe 3007 mounted with a first electromagnetic valve 3006 is further disposed on the fixing air bag 3003, a sampling opening 3008 is commonly disposed on a side wall of the fixing roller 3002 and a side wall of the fixing air bag 3003, and a first sensing block 3009 adapted to the first proximity switch 2007 is fixed on an outer side wall of the fixing roller 3002.

As shown in fig. 6, the sampling container 400 includes a sample cup 4001, and an upper end cap 4002 and a lower end cap 4003 which are threadedly mounted at two ends of the sample cup 4001, a sample inlet pipe 4004 which is connected to the inside of the sample cup 4001 is fixed at the middle part of the upper end cap 4002, a second electromagnetic valve 4005 is mounted on the sample inlet pipe 4004, a rabbit milk suction nozzle 4006 is detachably mounted at the end part of the sample inlet pipe 4004, an air suction pipe 4007 which is adapted to a vacuum pump 2009 is mounted at the bottom part of the lower end cap 4003, a sealing seat 4008 which seals the sample cup 4001 is slidably mounted inside the lower end cap 4003, and a second sensing block 4009 which is adapted to a second proximity switch 2008 is further fixed at the bottom part of the lower end cap 4003.

As shown in fig. 8, the control system includes a control panel 1001 and a controller 1002, which are disposed on the sidewall of the sampling housing 100, the control panel 1001, the second electromagnetic valve 4005, the electric push rod 2006, the vacuum pump 2009, and the inflator 3005 are all connected to the controller 1002, and in this embodiment, the controller 1002 is an STM32 series single chip microcomputer.

As shown in fig. 7, the bottom of the sealing seat 4008 is fixed with a sliding rod 4010, the inner wall of the lower end cover 4003 is provided with a mounting seat 4011 with a sliding rod 4010, a return spring 4015 is connected between the bottom of the sealing seat and the inner wall of the lower end cover 4003, the return spring 4015 is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting seat 4011 and the outer side of the sliding rod 4010, a sealing cover 4012 is arranged in the sealing seat 4008, the inner wall of the sealing seat 4008 is provided with an annular convex arris 4013, the outer wall of the sealing cover 4012 is provided with an annular groove 4014 matched with the annular convex arris 4013, the annular convex arris 4013 is inserted into the annular groove 4014, the lower end of the sample cup 4001 is fixed with a second sealing ring 4016 abutted against the inner wall of the sealing cover 4012, and in this embodiment, the return spring 4015 is a compression spring.

The fixing frame 3001 is provided with a third proximity switch 3010, and the side wall of the fixing drum 3002 is further provided with a third sensing block 3011 adapted to the third proximity switch 3010.

As shown in fig. 3, the clamping mechanism includes two first sliding cavities 2010 disposed at the bottom of the sliding seat 2004 and disposed oppositely, a connecting rod 2011 is slidably installed in each first sliding cavity 2010, one end of each connecting rod 2011 is hinged to a clamping claw 2005 extending out of the bottom of the sliding seat 2004, a torsion spring 2012 is installed at the hinged position of one end of each clamping claw 2005 and the corresponding connecting rod 2011, a second sliding cavity 2013 communicated with the two first sliding cavities 2010 is further disposed inside the sliding seat 2004, the other end of each connecting rod 2011 extends into the second sliding cavity 2013 and is jointly fixed with a first sliding block 2014, and the first sliding block 2014 is slidably installed in the second sliding cavity 2013.

Wherein, the upper end cover 4002 is threadedly mounted on the upper end of the sample cup 4001, and a first sealing ring 4017 is arranged between the inner wall of the upper end cover 4002 and the outer wall of the sample cup 4001.

A connecting pipe 4018 is fixed at the bottom of the rabbit milk suction nozzle 4006, one end of the connecting pipe 4018 far away from the rabbit milk suction nozzle 4006 is installed on the sample inlet pipe 4004 in a threaded manner, and the connecting pipe 4018 is communicated with the rabbit milk suction nozzle 4006 and the sample inlet pipe 4004.

An annular bump 4019 is fixed at the lower end of the sample cup 4001, and the lower end cap 4003 is screwed on the annular bump 4019.

The side wall of the sampling casing 100 is provided with two taking and placing openings 1003 adapted to the sample grooves 2002, two side walls of each sample groove 2002 are respectively fixed with a mounting boss 2025, each two mounting bosses 2025 arranged oppositely are provided with a fixing plate 2026, each fixing plate 2026 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 2027 for fixing the sampling container 400, and each fixing hole 2027 is internally provided with a sampling container 400 with a rabbit milk suction nozzle 4006 arranged downwards.

Furthermore, the first driving mechanism includes a transmission shaft 2015 rotatably mounted on the top of the sampling housing 100, the transmission shaft 2015 is driven by a first speed reduction motor 2016 fixed on the top of the sampling housing 100, the first speed reduction motor 2016 is connected with the controller 1002 and the first proximity switch 2007, the transmission shaft 2015 is horizontally arranged and is perpendicular to the axial direction of the holding roller 3002, two ends of the transmission shaft 2015 are respectively and fixedly mounted with a driving sprocket 2017, the auxiliary frame 2001 is rotatably mounted with two driven sprockets 2018 respectively matched with the corresponding driving sprocket 2017, a transmission chain 2019 is wound on each driving sprocket 2017 and the corresponding driven sprocket 2018, two ends of the lifting seat 2003 are respectively and fixedly provided with a second sliding block 2020 slidably mounted on the auxiliary frame 2001, and each second sliding block 2020 is fixed on the corresponding transmission chain 2019.

The second driving mechanism comprises an adjusting screw 2021 rotatably mounted on the lifting seat 2003, the adjusting screw 2021 is parallel to the transmission shaft 2015, a sliding seat 2004 is mounted on the adjusting screw 2021 by screw threads, a second speed reduction motor 2022 connected with the controller 1002 is fixed at one end of the lifting seat 2003, the second speed reduction motor 2022 is further connected with a first proximity switch 2007 and a second proximity switch 2008, a first driving gear 2023 is fixedly mounted on a motor shaft of the second speed reduction motor 2022, and a first driven gear 2024 meshed with the first driving gear 2023 is fixedly mounted at one end of the adjusting screw 2021.

In addition, a protective shell 1004 is arranged at the top of the sampling shell 100, and the first speed reduction motor 2016, the transmission shaft 2015 and the driving sprocket 2017 are all arranged inside the protective shell 1004.

The third driving mechanism includes a third gear motor 3012 fixed on the fixing frame 3001, the third gear motor 3012 is connected to the controller 1002 and the third proximity switch 3010, a second driving gear 3013 is fixedly installed on a motor shaft of the third gear motor 3012, and a second driven gear 3014 engaged with the second driving gear 3013 is fixed on an outer side wall of the fixing drum 3002.

The process of rabbit milk sampling using the present invention is as follows:

firstly, a worker controls a female rabbit to enter the holding roller 3002 from one end of the holding roller 3002, the control panel 1001 controls the inflator 3005 to start, the inflator 3005 inflates air into the holding air bag 3003 to clamp the female rabbit, after the inflator 3005 works for a period of time, the controller 1002 controls the inflator 3005 to close and controls the third speed reducing motor 3012 to start, the third speed reducing motor 3012 drives the holding roller 3002 to rotate through power transmission, when a third proximity switch 3010 on the fixing frame 3001 senses a third sensing block 3011, the third speed reducing motor 3012 is directly controlled to stop working, and at the moment, a sampling opening 3008 on the side wall of the holding roller 3002 faces to the right upper side;

secondly, the worker controls the first speed reducing motor 2016 to start through the control panel 1001, the first speed reducing motor 2016 drives the lifting seat 2003 to slide on the auxiliary frame 2001 through power transmission, the lifting seat 2003 is moved to a certain height, the first speed reducing motor 2016 is stopped after the lifting seat 2003 is moved to a predetermined height, at this time, the controller 1002 controls the second speed reducing motor 2022 to be started, the second speed reducing motor 2022 drives the sliding seat 2004 to slide on the lifting seat 2003 and move towards one end of the sample slot 2002 containing the unused sampling container 400, after the second proximity switch 2008 at the bottom of the sliding seat 2004 senses the second sensing block 4009, the second speed reducing motor 2022 is controlled to stop, then the controller 1002 controls the first speed reducing motor 2016 to start, drive the lifting seat 2003 and the sliding seat 2004 to descend, and so that the two clamping claws 2005 are inserted downward into the sample well 2002 and positioned at both sides of the sampling vessel 400;

thirdly, at this time, the controller 1002 controls the first decelerating motor 2016 to stop and the electric push rod 2006 to start, the piston rod of the electric push rod 2006 retracts to drive the first sliding block 2014 to slide upwards in the second sliding cavity 2013, the first sliding block 2014 drives the clamping claws 2005 to move upwards, the two clamping claws 2005 simultaneously rotate inwards under the blocking action corresponding to the inner wall of the second sliding cavity 2013 to clamp the sampling container 400, then the controller 1002 controls the first decelerating motor 2016 to start to drive the lifting seat 2003 to ascend, and then controls the second decelerating motor 2022 to start to drive the sliding seat 2004 to move towards the direction of the holding roller 3002;

fourthly, when the clamping claw 2005 in the auxiliary device 200 clamps the sampling container 400, the suction pipe 4007 at the bottom of the sampling container 400 is communicated with the vacuum pump 2009 at the bottom of the sliding seat 2004, the controller 1002 controls the vacuum pump 2009 to be started in the process that the sliding seat 2004 moves, the vacuum pump 2009 generates suction force inside the lower end cover 4003 through the suction pipe 4007, the sealing seat 4008 enables the sealing cover 4012 to be separated from the bottom of the sample cup 4001 under the suction force of the vacuum pump 2009, so that the inside of the sample cup 4001 is communicated with the inside of the lower end cover 4003, air in the sample cup 4001 and the lower end cover 4003 is pumped out by the vacuum pump 2009 to form a vacuum space, after the controller 1002 controls the vacuum pump 2009 to stop working, the sealing seat 4008 drives the sealing cover 4012 to abut against the end of the sample cup 4001 again under the elastic force of the return spring 4015, so as to seal the sample cup 4001, and negative pressure is formed inside the sample cup 4001;

fifthly, when the first proximity switch 2007 on the sliding seat 2004 senses the first sensing block 3009 on the holding roller 3002, the first proximity switch 2007 controls the second speed reducing motor 2022 to stop, and controls the first speed reducing motor 2016 to start, after the first speed reducing motor 2016 drives the lifting seat 2003 to descend for a certain height, the controller 1002 controls the first speed reducing motor 2016 to stop, at this time, the rabbit milk suction nozzle 4006 on the sampling container 400 abuts against the nipple of the female rabbit through the sampling opening 3008, meanwhile, the controller 1002 controls the second electromagnetic valve 4005 to open so that the rabbit milk suction nozzle 4006 is communicated with the sample cup 4001, and under the negative pressure, the rabbit milk in the nipple of the female rabbit is sucked into the sample cup 4001 through the rabbit milk suction nozzle 4006;

sixthly, after sampling is finished, the controller 1002 controls the second electromagnetic valve 4005 to be closed, then controls the first speed reducing motor 2016 and the second speed reducing motor 2022 to drive the sampling container 400 to move to the corresponding sample groove 2002, after the sampling container 400 is downwards inserted into the corresponding fixing hole 2027, the controller 1002 controls the piston rod of the electric push rod 2006 to extend out, the clamping claw 2005 is driven to move outwards in the second sliding cavity 2013, and after the clamping claw 2005 extends out of the sliding seat 2004, the clamping claw is rotated outwards and opened under the action of the elastic force of the torsion spring 2012, so that the sampling container 400 is loosened and placed in the sample groove 2002;

seventhly, the staff controls third gear motor 3012 through control panel 1001 and starts, drives baoding cylinder 3002 and gets back to the primary importance, then closes through controller 1002 control first solenoid valve 3006, and the air in baoding gasbag 3003 passes through blast pipe 3007 and discharges, and baoding gasbag 3003 contracts, and the rabbit alright leaves baoding cylinder 3002 from the other end of baoding cylinder 3002, accomplishes the whole flow that carries out the rabbit milk sample to the female rabbit.

In conclusion, the automatic rabbit milk sampler provided by the invention can realize automatic sampling of rabbit milk, solves the problems of low efficiency and great energy consumption of rabbit milk sampling, greatly shortens the rabbit milk sampling time, reduces the working intensity of workers, and has the characteristics of simple operation, high sampling efficiency and high use safety.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.