Miniature ecological beef cattle breeding farm

文档序号:215358 发布日期:2021-11-09 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种微型生态肉牛养殖农场 (Miniature ecological beef cattle breeding farm ) 是由 滕少花 吴柱月 肖正中 王自豪 周晓情 周俊华 严静 滕汉东 于 2021-08-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及养殖设备技术领域,公开了一种微型生态肉牛养殖农场,包括能够移动的粪肥箱和固定在粪肥箱上的内环栅栏,内环栅栏内固定有转动部件,转动部件上设置有用于将内环栅栏分隔为休息区和排粪区的分隔栅栏;排粪区设置有与排粪箱连通的排粪孔,排粪箱上连通有排粪阀门;内环栅栏上设置有外环栅栏,排粪箱上固定有若干驱动件,驱动件的输出轴与外环栅栏固定连接,外环栅栏上设置有饲养槽。本发明结构简单,利用内环栅栏和外环栅栏构成微型养殖牧场,并将微型养殖牧场投放至草地等地,一方面便于肉牛进食,另一方面便于投放肉牛产生的粪肥。(The invention relates to the technical field of culture equipment, and discloses a miniature ecological beef cattle culture farm, which comprises a movable manure box and an inner ring fence fixed on the manure box, wherein a rotating part is fixed in the inner ring fence, and a separation fence used for separating the inner ring fence into a rest area and a manure discharge area is arranged on the rotating part; the excrement discharging area is provided with an excrement discharging hole communicated with the excrement discharging box, and the excrement discharging box is communicated with an excrement discharging valve; the inner ring fence is provided with an outer ring fence, the manure discharge box is fixedly provided with a plurality of driving pieces, an output shaft of each driving piece is fixedly connected with the outer ring fence, and the outer ring fence is provided with a feeding groove. The miniature breeding pasture is simple in structure, the inner ring fence and the outer ring fence are utilized to form the miniature breeding pasture, and the miniature breeding pasture is thrown to grasslands and the like, so that on one hand, beef cattle can conveniently eat, and on the other hand, manure generated by the beef cattle can be conveniently thrown.)

1. The utility model provides a farm is bred to miniature ecological beef cattle which characterized in that: the movable manure box comprises a movable manure box and an inner ring fence fixed on the manure box, wherein a rotating part is fixed in the inner ring fence, and a separation fence used for separating the inner ring fence into a rest area and a manure discharge area is arranged on the rotating part; the excrement discharging area is provided with an excrement discharging hole communicated with the excrement discharging box, and the excrement discharging box is communicated with an excrement discharging valve;

the inner ring fence is provided with an outer ring fence, the manure discharge box is fixedly provided with a plurality of driving pieces, an output shaft of each driving piece is fixedly connected with the outer ring fence, and the outer ring fence is provided with a feeding groove.

2. The micro ecological beef cattle breeding farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating part comprises an installation part fixed in the excrement discharging box and a power part fixed on the installation part, a rotating shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the power part, and the separation fence is fixed on the rotating shaft.

3. The micro ecological beef cattle breeding farm according to claim 2, characterized in that: the installation department is last fixed mounting has the pump assembly, and the below of axis of rotation is rotated and is connected with the water feeding portion of fixing on the defecation case, and water feeding portion and pump assembly intercommunication, water feeding portion intercommunication have a plurality of shower nozzles of fixing on separating the fence.

4. The micro ecological beef cattle breeding farm according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper end of the inner ring fence is provided with an inlet, the two sides of the inlet are horizontally and slidably connected with a supporting shaft, an elastic part is arranged between the supporting shaft and the inner ring fence, and one end, far away from the elastic part, of the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with a massage roller.

5. The micro ecological beef cattle breeding farm according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a pressing roller positioned at the inlet is arranged on the outer ring fence and is rotationally connected with the outer ring fence.

6. The micro ecological beef cattle breeding farm according to claim 5, characterized in that: the massage roller is provided with a first brush.

7. The micro ecological beef cattle breeding farm according to claim 6, characterized in that: and a second brush is arranged on the pressing roller.

8. The micro ecological beef cattle breeding farm according to claim 7, characterized in that: the rotating of the defecation box is connected with a partition plate, the partition plate and the installation part form a closed structure, and one side, far away from the installation part, of the partition plate is provided with a reset piece.

9. The micro ecological beef cattle breeding farm according to claim 8, characterized in that: the manure discharge box is provided with a hook.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, and particularly discloses a miniature ecological beef cattle breeding farm.

Background

The ecological breeding method is to improve the breeding water quality and ecological environment by utilizing pollution-free water areas such as lakes, reservoirs, rivers and natural baits or applying ecological technical measures, to breed and breed according to a specific breeding mode, to put in pollution-free feed, and to not apply fertilizers and sprinkle medicines, and to produce pollution-free green food and organic food. The livestock and poultry products of ecological breeding are popular with consumers due to high quality and good taste, and the supply of the products is short

The existing ecological breeding mode of beef cattle is as follows: beef cattle are grazed in places where they can eat grass (or food), and then the manure of beef cattle is used to irrigate the grassland so that the grassland can have normal nutrition to continue growing, but, in the process of long-term stocking, because the grass on the grassland grows more slowly and cannot keep up with the eating speed of beef cattle, so beef cattle may pull up the root system of the grass to cause irreversible damage to the grassland, or even destroy ecological balance.

In order to overcome the problems, the miniature ecological beef cattle breeding farm is provided, and the damage to the grassland is reduced while the beef cattle are ecologically bred.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a miniature ecological beef cattle breeding farm, which is used for ecologically breeding beef cattle and reducing the damage of the beef cattle to grasslands.

In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows: a micro ecological beef cattle breeding farm comprises a movable manure box and an inner ring fence fixed on the manure box, wherein a rotating part is fixed in the inner ring fence, and a separating fence used for separating the inner ring fence into a rest area and a manure discharging area is arranged on the rotating part; the excrement discharging area is provided with an excrement discharging hole communicated with the excrement discharging box, and the excrement discharging box is communicated with an excrement discharging valve;

the inner ring fence is provided with an outer ring fence, the manure discharge box is fixedly provided with a plurality of driving pieces, an output shaft of each driving piece is fixedly connected with the outer ring fence, and the outer ring fence is provided with a feeding groove.

Furthermore, the rotating part comprises an installation part fixed in the excrement discharging box and a power part fixed on the installation part, a rotating shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the power part, and the separation fence is fixed on the rotating shaft.

Has the advantages that: in this scheme, drive the pivot through the power part and rotate to separate the fence through the pivot drive and remove, in order to drive the simulation grazing to the beef cattle, make the beef cattle can obtain abundant motion.

Further, fixed mounting has the pump assembly on the installation department, and the below of axis of rotation is rotated and is connected with the water feeding portion of fixing on the defecation case, and water feeding portion and pump assembly intercommunication, water feeding portion intercommunication have a plurality of shower nozzles of fixing on separating the fence.

Has the advantages that: in this scheme, carry water to the water feeding portion through the pump package spare to send into to the shower nozzle through the water feeding portion, shower nozzle spun water clears up rest area and defecation district, guarantees the cleanness in miniature pasture, and simultaneously, the impact force of water can be gone into beef cattle's excrement and urine etc. to the defecation incasement, and the beef cattle excrement and urine of being convenient for is collected.

Furthermore, an inlet is formed in the inner ring fence, supporting shafts are connected to two sides of the inlet in a horizontal sliding mode, an elastic piece is arranged between each supporting shaft and the inner ring fence, and one end, far away from the elastic piece, of each supporting shaft is rotatably connected with a massage roller.

Has the advantages that: in this scheme, send into the beef cattle to the rest area through the import, because beef cattle health both sides are the condition of unevenness, consequently, push back shaft and the reciprocating horizontal motion of massage roller under the effect of elastic component, and then the massage roller massages the both sides of beef cattle health.

Furthermore, a pressing roller positioned at an inlet is arranged on the outer ring fence, and the pressing roller is rotationally connected with the outer ring fence.

Has the advantages that: when the beef cattle enters the rest area through the inlet, the height of the outer ring fence is adjusted through the driving piece, so that the beef cattle can massage the back of the beef cattle through the pressing roller. After the beef cattle enters the rest area, the driving piece drives the outer ring fence to reset so as to seal the inlet and prevent the beef cattle from going out.

Further, a first brush is arranged on the massage roller.

Has the advantages that: clear up the both sides of beef cattle health through first brush, guarantee the cleanness of beef cattle health.

Further, a second hairbrush is arranged on the pressing roller.

Has the advantages that: the back of the beef cattle is cleaned through the second hairbrush, and the cleanness of the body of the beef cattle is guaranteed.

Furthermore, the rotating of the excrement discharging box is connected with a partition board, the partition board and the installation part form a closed structure, and one side of the partition board, which is far away from the installation part, is provided with a reset piece.

Has the advantages that: in this scheme, receive water and faecal impact, the baffle can take place to incline in order to carry out the drainage to excrement and urine for excrement and urine can enter into to the defecation incasement.

Further, a hook is arranged on the manure discharge box.

Has the advantages that: hang on the car through the couple, can pull whole miniature pasture through the car and remove to the excrement and urine of excrement discharging box is discharged.

The principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: (1) in this scheme, utilize the outer loop fence and separate the fence and constitute rest area and defecation district to constitute miniature pasture, both guaranteed the beef cattle rest, also guaranteed beef cattle living environment's health. Breed the management through miniature pasture to beef cattle, the grass that operating personnel can directly take the meadow is thrown something and feeds, has reduced the destruction of beef cattle to the meadow, and the excrement and urine that produces the beef cattle moreover can portable put in to the meadow to the grass that supplies on the meadow grows, forms ecological breed.

(2) In this scheme, not only satisfied the daily clearance to the beef cattle, still satisfied the collection to beef cattle excrement and urine, reduced the harm that excrement and urine caused ecological environment, be favorable to constituting healthy ecological breed chain.

Of course, the application does not necessarily require that all of the above-described technical effects be achieved at the same time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of a micro ecological beef cattle farming farm according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an import structure of the micro ecological beef cattle farming farm according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a manure discharge box of the micro ecological beef cattle breeding farm in the embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises an inner ring fence 11, a separation fence 12, a rotating shaft 13, a water feeding part 131, an outer ring fence 14, a feeding groove 141, a cylinder 142, an inlet 15, a supporting shaft 21, a spring 22, a massage roller 23, a first brush 24, a pressing roller 31, a second brush 32, a excrement discharging box 41, a roller 42, an excrement discharging valve 43, a partition plate 44, a resetting piece 45, a hook 46, a spray head 47, a motor 48 and a water pump 49.

Example (b):

substantially as shown in figures 1, 2 and 3: the utility model provides a farm is bred to miniature ecological beef cattle, includes excrement discharging box 41 and rotates a plurality of gyro wheels 42 of connection in excrement discharging box 41 bottom, and one side on excrement discharging box 41 is fixed with couple 46, and fixed mounting has excrement valve 43 on excrement discharging box 41, excrement valve 43 and excrement discharging box 41 intercommunication.

The excrement discharging box 41 is internally fixed with an installation part, two sides of the excrement discharging box 41 are respectively connected with a partition plate 44 in a rotating mode, the partition plates 44 and the installation part form a closed structure, one side, far away from the partition plates 44 and the installation part, of each partition plate 44 is provided with a reset piece 45, and each reset piece 45 is a spring 22.

The excrement discharging box 41 is provided with the inner ring fence 11, the rotating part is arranged in the inner ring fence 11 and comprises a power part installed on the installation part, the power part is a motor 48, the motor 48 is fixedly installed on the installation part, the output shaft of the motor 48 is rotatably connected with a water feeding part 131 fixed on the excrement discharging box 41, and the water feeding part 131 is hollow. The water feeding part 131 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 13, and the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 48. A separation fence 12 is fixed on the rotating shaft 13, the separation fence 12 divides the inner ring fence 11 into a rest area and a feces discharging area, and a feces discharging box 41 in the feces discharging area is provided with a plurality of feces discharging holes which are communicated with the feces discharging box 41. A plurality of nozzles 47 communicated with the water feeding part 131 are installed on the separation fence 12, a pump assembly is fixedly installed on the installation part, the pump assembly is communicated with a water source, and the pump assembly is communicated with the water feeding part 131.

In this embodiment, the manure discharging device further comprises an arc-shaped outer ring fence 14, the bottom of the outer ring fence 14 is provided with a plurality of driving members fixed on the manure discharging box 41, each driving member is an air cylinder 142, an output shaft of the air cylinder 142 is fixedly connected with the outer ring fence 14, and the outer ring fence 14 is provided with a feeding groove 141.

In this embodiment, the inner ring fence 11 is provided with an inlet 15, the outer ring fence 14 is used for sealing the inlet 15, two sides of the inlet 15 are horizontally and slidably connected with a support shaft 21, an elastic member is arranged between the support shaft 21 and the inner ring fence 11, the elastic member is a spring 22, one end of the spring 22 is fixed on the support shaft 21, and the other end of the spring 22 is fixed on the inner ring fence 11. One end of the supporting shaft 21 far away from the elastic piece is rotatably connected with a massage roller 23, and a first brush 24 is fixed on the outer side of the massage roller 23. The outer ring fence 14 is rotatably connected with a pressing roller 31 positioned at the inlet 15, and a second brush 32 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the pressing roller 31.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

when the beef cattle is thrown into the rest area, the outer ring fence 14 is pushed upwards by the air cylinder 142, so that the beef cattle can enter the rest area through the inlet 15, and the pressing roller 31 and the second brush 32 can be in contact with the back of the beef cattle due to the adjusted height. When the beef cattle passes through the inlet 15, because the both sides of beef cattle are rugged, under the squeezing action of elastic component and beef cattle health both sides, the massage roller 23 and the horizontal reciprocating motion of the back shaft 21 to massage the both sides of beef cattle, the first brush 24 can clear up the beef cattle's health simultaneously. And the pressing roller 31 and the second brush 32 can massage and clean the back of the beef cattle, so that the beef cattle can be cleaned in multiple directions. In the embodiment, the massage roller 23 and the pressing roller 31 are both made of elastic materials, so that the damage of the massage roller 23 and the pressing roller 31 to the beef cattle is reduced.

After the beef cattle enter the rest area, the starting cylinder 142 drives the outer ring fence 14 to reset so as to seal the inlet 15 and prevent the beef cattle from moving out of the sealed area. Of course, the height of the outer ring fence 14 can be adjusted to enable the beef cattle to eat the food (such as grass on the grassland) in the feeding trough 141, and the food can be obtained locally, i.e. the food is mowed from the grassland for feeding the beef cattle, and the damage to the grass root is reduced through manual mowing, so that the damage of the beef cattle to the grassland is avoided.

In this scheme, for the abundant motion of beef cattle, simulate the course of motion that the beef cattle drank the grass on the meadow promptly, operating personnel can start motor 48 drive pivot 13, and pivot 13 drives separation fence 12 in order to drive the beef cattle and move. When the beef cattle need to defecate, the motor 48 can be started, the motor 48 drives the separation fence 12 to drive the beef cattle to enter the defecation area, and the excrement of the beef cattle enters the excrement discharging box 41 through the excrement discharging hole, so that the excrement of the beef cattle in the rest area can be reduced as much as possible. The defecation time of the beef cattle can be controlled to a certain extent through time management.

In this embodiment, in beef cattle defecation in-process, start water pump 49, water pump 49 sends into a certain amount of water to water feeding portion 131 and shower nozzle 47, and water erodees the excrement and urine in the excrement discharging area so that excrement and urine enters into to excrement discharging box 41 through excrement discharging hole, guarantees the cleanness in excrement discharging area, also can carry out certain clearance to the rest area simultaneously, so maintained the cleanness of whole miniature pasture.

When the excrement and urine of beef cattle and water got into the excrement incasement, rotate with promoting baffle 44 under the effect of water and excrement and urine for baffle 44 slopes to carry out the drainage with excrement and urine and water and enter into to defecation case 41 in, when the effort of baffle 44 is overcome to the piece 45 that resets, baffle 44 is the horizontality and combines the installation department to constitute enclosed construction, with the smell separation in the defecation case 41, guaranteed the clean of miniature pasture.

When excrement and urine discharge in the excrement discharging box 41, hang excrement discharging box 41 on the car, the car drives excrement discharging box 41 through couple 46 and removes, and excrement and urine discharges excrement and urine to the meadow through excrement discharging valve 43 to fertilize the grass on the meadow, so, beef cattle eats the grass, utilizes beef cattle excrement and urine to fertilize the meadow, constitutes an ecological chain.

In this embodiment, the miniature pasture that constitutes through inner ring fence 11 and outer loop fence 14 is with managing the breed to the beef cattle to can gather materials on the spot and breed the beef cattle, reduced the destruction of beef cattle to the meadow, also can guarantee the breed of beef cattle under the ecological prerequisite has been maintained. In this embodiment, farm is bred to miniature ecological beef cattle can remove to different regions, and the transport of being convenient for has avoided every place to construct, has reduced cost such as structure.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge in the art of specific structures and/or features of the invention has not been set forth herein in any way. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

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