Detection apparatus capable of testing quality of graduated scale

文档序号:223870 发布日期:2021-11-09 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种可测试刻度尺质量的检测装置 (Detection apparatus capable of testing quality of graduated scale ) 是由 陈兴旺 于 2021-08-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种检测装置,尤其涉及一种可测试刻度尺质量的检测装置。本发明提供一种能够减少人工操作的可测试刻度尺质量的检测装置。一种可测试刻度尺质量的检测装置,包括:底板,其顶部两侧均设有支架;放料斗,两个支架之间连接有能够对刻度尺进行放置的放料斗;移动机构,底板顶部设有能够带动刻度尺进行移动的移动机构;下料机构,放料斗下端设有能够对刻度尺进行下料的下料机构。有益效果:放置框向前移动带动限位块向前移动,限位块带动挡板向前移动,挡板向前移动不会将放料斗挡住,刻度尺便沿放料斗掉落至放置框内,如此便可实现对刻度尺进行下料的效果,从而减少人工对刻度尺下料。(The invention relates to a detection device, in particular to a detection device capable of testing the quality of a graduated scale. The invention provides a detection device capable of reducing manual operation and capable of testing the quality of a graduated scale. A test device for testing the quality of a scale, comprising: the two sides of the top of the bottom plate are provided with brackets; the discharging hopper is connected between the two supports and can be used for placing the graduated scale; the top of the bottom plate is provided with a moving mechanism which can drive the graduated scale to move; the blanking mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the discharging hopper and can carry out blanking on the graduated scale. Has the advantages that: place the frame and move forward and drive the stopper and move forward, the stopper drives the baffle and moves forward, and the baffle moves forward can not block the blowing fill, and the scale just drops to placing in the frame along the blowing fill, so alright realize carrying out the effect of unloading to the scale to reduce artifical scale unloading.)

1. The utility model provides a detection apparatus for testable scale quality, characterized by includes:

the two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) are provided with brackets (2);

the scale comprises a material discharging hopper (3), wherein the material discharging hopper (3) capable of placing a scale is connected between the two brackets (2);

the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (4) capable of driving the graduated scale to move;

the lower end of the discharging hopper (3) is provided with a discharging mechanism (5) capable of discharging the graduated scale, and the moving mechanism (4) is matched with the discharging mechanism (5);

the wiping mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the top of the moving mechanism (4).

2. A device for testing the quality of a scale according to claim 1 wherein the moving means (4) comprises:

the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the electric slide rail (40);

the sliding blocks (41) are arranged on two sides of the electric sliding rail (40) in a sliding mode;

a placing frame (42), and a placing frame (42) for placing the graduated scale is connected between the two sliding blocks (41).

3. A device for testing the quality of a scale according to claim 2 wherein the blanking mechanism (5) comprises:

the sliding rods (51) are arranged at the lower parts of the two sides of the discharging hopper (3) in a sliding way;

two first return springs (52) are connected between the sliding rod (51) and the discharging hopper (3);

two baffles (50) are connected between the sliding rods (51), and the baffles (50) are in sliding fit with the discharge hopper (3);

the limiting block (53) is connected in the middle of one side of the placing frame (42);

the limiting block (53) is internally provided with a clamping block (54) in a sliding manner;

and two second return springs (55) are connected between the clamping block (54) and the limiting block (53).

4. A test device for testing the quality of a scale according to claim 3 wherein the wiping mechanism (6) comprises:

the two sides of the placing frame (42) are respectively provided with two inclined blocks (60), and the inclined blocks (60) correspond to each other left and right;

the supporting rod (61) is arranged on one side of the top of the electric sliding rail (40), and the supporting rod (61) is positioned on one side of the baffle (50);

the scraping blocks (62) are arranged on two sides of the supporting rod (61) in a sliding mode;

four first return springs (63) are connected between the scraping block (62) and the supporting rod (61).

5. A test device for testing the quality of a scale according to claim 4 further comprising a pressing mechanism (8), the pressing mechanism (8) comprising:

the bottom of the sliding block (41) on one side is provided with a first rack (80);

the other side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a supporting block (81);

one side of the supporting block (81) is connected with the limiting frame (82);

the threaded rods (83) are rotatably arranged on two sides of the bottom of the limiting frame (82), and the two threaded rods (83) are connected;

the threaded rod (83) is provided with the extrusion block (85) in a threaded mode, and the extrusion block (85) is in sliding fit with the limiting frame (82);

one side of the threaded rod (83) on one side of the first straight gear (84) is connected with the first straight gear (84), and the first straight gear (84) is matched with the first rack (80).

6. A test device for testing the quality of a graduated scale as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a discharge mechanism (7), wherein the discharge mechanism (7) comprises:

the limiting rods (71) are arranged on the two sides of the placing frame (42);

the limiting rod (71) is internally provided with a supporting plate (70) in a sliding manner, and the supporting plate (70) is in sliding fit with the placing frame (42);

two second return springs (72) are connected between the support plate (70) and the limiting rod (71).

7. A test device according to claim 6, further comprising a collection mechanism (9), the collection mechanism (9) comprising:

a second spur gear (92), a second spur gear (92) is arranged between the two threaded rods (83);

the rotating shaft (91) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the limiting frame (82);

the rotating shaft (91) is provided with three second straight gears (92), and the second straight gear (92) in the middle of the rotating shaft (91) is meshed with the second straight gear (92) on the threaded rod (83);

the push plate (95) is arranged at the bottom of the limiting frame (82) in a sliding mode, and the push plate (95) is located on one side of the second straight gear (92);

the two sides of the push plate (95) are both provided with second racks (93), and the two second racks (93) are meshed with second straight gears (92) on the two sides;

two third return springs (94) are connected between the push plate (95) and the limiting frame (82);

collect frame (96), bottom plate (1) bottom one side has been placed and has been carried out the collection frame (96) that collect to the scale, collects frame (96) and is located supporting shoe (81).

8. A test device for testing the quality of a graduated scale as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the base plate (1) is provided with a non-slip pad.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a detection device, in particular to a detection device capable of testing the quality of a graduated scale.

Background

The graduated scale is the instrument of measuring object length, the graduated scale length of measurement is the basic skill of physics experiment, also be the basis of the correct reading of other measuring instrument, people when using the graduated scale, often break because the quality of graduated scale is not good, or use after short time, the above-mentioned figure just blurs, this has just influenced people's follow-up use graduated scale, consequently, after the graduated scale production and processing is good, need carry out quality testing to the graduated scale, the graduated scale that does not reach standard just can not sell, current detection device of testable graduated scale quality needs people to carry out the blowing to the graduated scale, wait to detect after accomplishing, people take out the graduated scale, so put and take, just need spend more time of people.

Therefore, a need exists for a scale quality testable detection device that reduces manual handling.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the detection device of present testable scale quality and need people to carry out the blowing to the scale, wait to detect and accomplish the back, people are taking out the scale, so make a round trip to put and get, just need to spend the shortcoming of people's more time, technical problem: provided is a detection device capable of reducing manual operation and testing the quality of a scale.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a test device for testing the quality of a scale, comprising:

the two sides of the top of the bottom plate are provided with brackets;

the discharging hopper is connected between the two supports and can be used for placing the graduated scale;

the top of the bottom plate is provided with a moving mechanism which can drive the graduated scale to move;

the lower end of the discharging hopper is provided with a discharging mechanism capable of discharging the graduated scale, and the moving mechanism is matched with the discharging mechanism;

the wiping mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the moving mechanism.

The moving mechanism includes:

the top of the bottom plate is provided with the electric sliding rail;

the sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the electric sliding rail in a sliding mode;

place the frame, be connected with between two sliders and carry out the frame of placing the scale.

Unloading mechanism includes:

the lower parts of the two sides of the discharging hopper are both provided with sliding rods in a sliding manner;

two first return springs are connected between the sliding rod and the discharging hopper;

two baffles are connected between the sliding rods and are in sliding fit with the discharge hopper;

the limiting block is connected in the middle of one side of the placing frame;

the limiting block is internally provided with a limiting block in a sliding manner;

and two second reset springs are connected between the clamping block and the limiting block.

The wiping mechanism includes:

two inclined blocks are arranged on two sides of the placing frame and correspond to each other left and right;

the supporting rod is arranged on one side of the top of the electric sliding rail and is positioned on one side of the baffle;

the scraping blocks are arranged on two sides of the supporting rod in a sliding mode;

four first return springs are connected between the scraping block and the supporting rod.

Still including extrusion mechanism, extrusion mechanism includes:

the bottom of the sliding block on one side is provided with a first rack;

the other side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a supporting block;

one side of the supporting block is connected with a limiting frame;

the two sides of the bottom of the limiting frame are rotatably provided with threaded rods which are connected;

the threaded rod is provided with an extrusion block in a threaded manner, and the extrusion block is in sliding fit with the limiting frame;

one side of the threaded rod on one side of the first straight gear is connected with the first straight gear, and the first straight gear is matched with the first rack.

Still including drop feed mechanism, drop feed mechanism includes:

the limiting rods are arranged on two sides of the placing frame;

the limiting rod is internally provided with a limiting plate in a sliding manner, and the limiting plate is in sliding fit with the placing frame;

and two second return springs are connected between the supporting plate and the limiting rod.

Still including collecting the mechanism, collect the mechanism and include:

a second straight gear is arranged between the two threaded rods;

the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the limiting frame;

the rotating shaft is provided with three second straight gears, and the second straight gear in the middle of the rotating shaft is meshed with the second straight gear on the threaded rod;

the bottom of the limiting frame is provided with a push plate in a sliding mode, and the push plate is positioned on one side of the second straight gear;

the two sides of the push plate are both provided with second racks, and the two second racks are meshed with second straight gears on the two sides;

two third return springs are connected between the push plate and the limiting frame;

collect the frame, place the collection frame that can collect the scale bottom one side of bottom plate, collect the frame and be located the backup pad.

Further, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a non-slip mat.

The invention has the following advantages: 1. the slide block drives the placing frame to move forwards through the electric slide rail, the placing frame drives the graduated scale to move forwards, and then people can perform subsequent operation, and finally the purpose of driving the graduated scale to move can be achieved;

2. the placing frame moves forwards to drive the limiting block to move forwards, the limiting block drives the baffle to move forwards, the baffle moves forwards to prevent the discharging hopper from being blocked, and the graduated scale falls into the placing frame along the discharging hopper, so that the effect of blanking the graduated scale can be realized, and manual blanking of the graduated scale is reduced;

3. and placing the frame and driving the scale and move along, place the frame simultaneously and drive the sloping block and move along, the sloping block moves along and scrapes the piece contact, scrape a rebound, first return spring is compressed, place the frame thereupon and drive the sloping block move along to no longer with scrape the piece contact, people can be according to the number on the scale whether scraped down to judge the quality of scale, so alright realize the effect of inspection scale quality, and then clear up the relatively poor scale of quality.

4. The extrusion piece is close to each other and can extrudees the scale, and people can break according to the scale to judge the flexibility of scale, so also be the key step of detecting the scale quality.

5. When the frame is not blocked to place in the backup pad, the scale can move out, so alright realize carrying out the effect of pay-off to the scale that detects well.

6. The push plate can with the scale propelling movement in the spacing frame to collect the frame in, so alright realize carrying out the effect of collecting to the scale that detects well.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first moving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second moving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first material discharging mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second discharging mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

Labeled as: 1_ bottom plate, 2_ bracket, 3_ discharge hopper, 4_ moving mechanism, 40_ electric slide rail, 41_ slide block, 42_ placing frame, 5_ blanking mechanism, 50_ baffle, 51_ slide rod, 52_ first return spring, 53_ stopper, 54_ latch, 55_ second return spring, 6_ wiping mechanism, 60_ inclined block, 61_ support rod, 62_ scraping block, 63_ first return spring, 7_ discharge mechanism, 70_ support plate, 71_ stopper rod, 72_ second return spring, 8_ extrusion mechanism, 80_ first rack, 81_ support block, 82_ limit frame, 83_ threaded rod, 84_ first straight gear, 85_ extrusion block, 9_ collection mechanism, 91_ rotating shaft, 92_ second straight gear, 93_ second rack, 94_ third return spring, 95_ push plate, and 96_ collection frame.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

Example 1

The utility model provides a detection apparatus for testable scale quality, as shown in fig. 1-8, including bottom plate 1, support 2, blowing fill 3, moving mechanism 4, unloading mechanism 5 and wiping mechanism 6, 1 bottom of bottom plate is equipped with the slipmat, 1 top left and right sides of bottom plate all is equipped with support 2, be connected with blowing fill 3 between two supports 2, 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with moving mechanism 4, 3 lower extremes of blowing fill are equipped with unloading mechanism 5, moving mechanism 4 cooperates with unloading mechanism 5, 4 top rear sides of moving mechanism are equipped with wipes off mechanism 6.

When needs detect the scale quality, at first people put into the blowing fill 3 with the scale in, start moving mechanism 4 afterwards, moving mechanism 4 when moving forward to a locating position, just with 5 chucking of unloading mechanism, thereby drive unloading mechanism 5 and move forward, unloading mechanism 5 no longer blocks blowing fill 3 simultaneously, the scale just drops to moving mechanism 4 in along blowing fill 3, moving mechanism 4 drives the scale and moves forward, and then move to and scrape mechanism 6 contact, then people can be according to the digit on the scale whether scraped down, thereby judge the quality of scale, after the inspection is accomplished, people take out the scale, so can realize the effect of the quality of inspection scale, after the operation, it can to close moving mechanism 4.

The moving mechanism 4 comprises an electric slide rail 40, a slide block 41 and a placing frame 42, the electric slide rail 40 is installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the slide blocks 41 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the electric slide rail 40 in a sliding mode, and the placing frame 42 is connected between the two slide blocks 41.

When needs drive the scale and remove, people can to put into the blowing fill 3 with the scale earlier in, through the gravity of scale self, drop to placing in the frame 42, people start electronic slide rail 40 afterwards, make slider 41 drive place the frame 42 and move forward, place frame 42 and just drive the scale and move forward, afterwards people alright carry out follow-up operation, finally can realize driving the scale and carry out the purpose that removes, after the operation, it can to close electronic slide rail 40.

Unloading mechanism 5 is including baffle 50, slide bar 51, first reset spring 52, stopper 53, fixture block 54 and second reset spring 55, the equal slidingtype in both sides lower part is equipped with slide bar 51 about blowing fill 3, be connected with two first reset spring 52 between slide bar 51 and the blowing fill 3, be connected with two baffle 50 between the slide bar 51, open the baffle 50 bottom of front side has the spacing groove, baffle 50 and blowing fill 3 sliding fit, place frame 42 front side intermediate junction has stopper 53, the internal sliding type of stopper 53 is equipped with fixture block 54, be connected with two second reset spring 55 between fixture block 54 and the stopper 53.

When the graduated scale needs to be fed, the placing frame 42 moves forward to drive the limiting block 53 to move forward, the fixture block 54 moves to correspond to the limiting groove on the front baffle 50, the second return spring 55 is in a compressed state in an initial state, under the reset action of the second return spring 55, the fixture block 54 moves upward to be matched with the limiting groove on the baffle 50, the placing frame 42 continues to drive the limiting block 53 to move forward, the limiting block 53 drives the fixture block 54 to move forward, the fixture block 54 drives the front baffle 50 to move forward, meanwhile, the front baffle 50 drives the sliding rod 51 to move forward, the first return spring 52 is compressed, the front baffle 50 moves forward to prevent the feeding hopper 3 from being blocked, the graduated scale falls into the placing frame 42 along the feeding hopper 3, the sliding rod 51 moves forward to drive the rear baffle 50 to move forward, the rear baffle 50 blocks the feeding hopper 3, and thus, intermittent feeding can be achieved, the baffle 50 moves forward to contact with the wiping mechanism 6, the placing frame 42 continues to drive the limiting block 53 to move forward, the clamping block 54 contacts with the inclined surface of the baffle 50, the clamping block 54 moves downward, the clamping block 54 does not contact with the baffle 50 any more, the sliding rod 51 drives the baffle 50 to move backward to reset under the resetting action of the first resetting spring 52, the effect of blanking the graduated scale can be achieved, and therefore manual blanking of the graduated scale is reduced.

Wiping mechanism 6 is including sloping block 60, bracing piece 61, scrape piece 62 and first resilience spring 63, and the front and back both sides of placing frame 42 all are equipped with two sloping blocks 60, and sloping block 60 corresponds about, and electronic slide rail 40 top rear side is equipped with bracing piece 61, and bracing piece 61 is located baffle 50 front side, and the bracing piece 61 left and right sides all is slidingtype to be equipped with scrapes piece 62, scrapes and is connected with four first resilience springs 63 between piece 62 and the bracing piece 61.

When the quality of the graduated scale needs to be checked, the frame 42 is placed to move towards the front side to drive the graduated scale to move forwards, the frame 42 is placed to drive the inclined block 60 to move forwards simultaneously, the inclined block 60 moves forwards and is in contact with the scraping block 62, the scraping block 62 moves upwards, the first return spring 63 is compressed, the frame 42 is placed therewith to drive the inclined block 60 to move forwards and is no longer in contact with the scraping block 62, under the reset action of the first return spring 63, the scraping block 62 moves downwards and is in contact with the graduated scale placed in the frame 42, the frame 42 is placed to continue to drive the graduated scale to move forwards, the scraping block 62 is in uniform contact with the graduated scale, people can be scraped according to numbers on the graduated scale, the quality of the graduated scale is judged, so that the effect of checking the quality of the graduated scale can be realized, and the graduated scale with poor quality is cleaned.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14 and fig. 15, the pressing device 8 further includes a pressing mechanism 8, the pressing mechanism 8 includes a first rack 80, a supporting block 81, a limiting frame 82, a threaded rod 83, a first straight gear 84 and a pressing block 85, the first rack 80 is disposed at the bottom of the right slider 41, the supporting block 81 is disposed at the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the limiting frame 82 is connected to the front side of the supporting block 81, the threaded rods 83 are rotatably disposed at the left and right sides of the bottom of the limiting frame 82, the two threaded rods 83 are connected, the pressing block 85 is disposed on the threaded rod 83 in a threaded manner, the pressing block 85 is slidably engaged with the limiting frame 82, the first straight gear 84 is connected to the right side of the threaded rod 83 at the right side, and the first straight gear 84 is engaged with the first rack 80.

When the flexibility of the graduated scale needs to be detected, and when the support plate 70 does not block the placing frame 42, the graduated scale drops into the limiting frame 82, meanwhile, the sliding block 41 drives the first rack 80 to move forwards to be in contact with the first straight gear 84, the first straight gear 84 rotates to drive the threaded rod 83 to rotate, the threaded rod 83 rotates to enable the two side extrusion blocks 85 to be close to each other, the graduated scale is extruded, then the sliding block 41 drives the first rack 80 to move backwards, the first straight gear 84 drives the threaded rod 83 to rotate reversely, the two side extrusion blocks 85 are made to be far away from each other, the extrusion blocks 85 do not extrude the graduated scale any more, people can break according to the graduated scale, the flexibility of the graduated scale is judged, and the key step for detecting the quality of the graduated scale is realized.

The material placing mechanism is characterized by further comprising a material placing mechanism 7, wherein the material placing mechanism 7 comprises a supporting plate 70, a limiting rod 71 and a second return spring 72, the limiting rod 71 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear side of the placing frame 42, the supporting plate 70 is arranged in the limiting rod 71 in a sliding mode, the supporting plate 70 is in sliding fit with the placing frame 42, and the two second return springs 72 are connected between the supporting plate 70 and the limiting rod 71.

When the needs carry out the pay-off to the scale that detects, place frame 42 and drive backup pad 70 forward movement, backup pad 70 moves to and contacts with spacing frame 82, backup pad 70 just backward moves, second return spring 72 is compressed, backup pad 70 can not block placing frame 42, the scale just moves out, place frame 42 thereupon and drive backup pad 70 backward movement, backup pad 70 does not contact with spacing frame 82, under the reset action of second return spring 72, backup pad 70 forward movement resets, so alright realize carrying out the effect of pay-off to the scale that detects.

Also comprises a collecting mechanism 9, the collecting mechanism 9 comprises a second supporting block 81, a rotating shaft 91 and a second straight gear 92, second rack 93, third return spring 94, push pedal 95 and collection frame 96, be equipped with second spur gear 92 between two threaded rods 83, spacing frame 82 bottom rotary type is equipped with pivot 91, be equipped with three second spur gear 92 on the pivot 91, second spur gear 92 in the middle of the pivot 91 meshes with the second spur gear 92 on the threaded rod 83 mutually, spacing frame 82 bottom slidingtype is equipped with push pedal 95, push pedal 95 is located second spur gear 92 rear side, the left and right sides of push pedal 95 front side all is equipped with second rack 93, two second rack 93 mesh with the second spur gear 92 of the left and right sides mutually, be connected with two third return spring 94 between push pedal 95 and the spacing frame 82, collection frame 96 has been put to bottom 1 bottom front side, collection frame 96 is located supporting shoe 81.

When the detected graduated scale needs to be collected, the threaded rod 83 drives the second straight gear 92 to rotate, the second straight gear 92 drives the rotating shaft 91 to rotate, the rotating shaft 91 drives the second straight gears 92 at two sides to rotate, the second straight gears 92 at two sides drive the second rack 93 to move forwards, the third return spring 94 is compressed, the second rack 93 drives the push plate 95 to move forwards, thereby pushing the graduated scale in the limiting frame 82 forwards and pushing the graduated scale into the collecting frame 96, then the threaded rod 83 drives the second straight gear 92 to rotate reversely, the second straight gear 92 drives the second rack 93 to move backwards, the third return spring 94 plays a role of buffering, the second rack 93 drives the push plate 95 to move backwards and reset, after the scale in collecting frame 96 was filled with, people just taken out the scale in collecting frame 96 and collected, so alright realize carrying out the effect of collecting to the scale that detects well.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

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