阅读说明：本技术 一种用于糕点烘烤的自动化烤箱 (A automatic oven for cake toasts ) 是由 葛含静 赵大洲 王立志 王静 于 2021-08-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于糕点烘烤的自动化烤箱,包括箱体,所述箱体的底端设有底座,所述箱体的内侧后壁上设有多个烘烤件,所述箱体内竖直固定有隔板,所述隔板把箱体的内部分隔为左腔室和右腔室,所述右腔室的内前部转动设有旋转门,所述旋转门能够覆盖住所述左腔室的前端,所述右腔室的前端设有固定门；所述左腔室内设有承托机构,所述承托机构能够承托起不同宽度的烤盘；本发明可以适应不同长度的烤盘,提高使用的适应性；能够避免承托块上的烤盘在移动的过程中发生晃动,确保安全、顺利的作业；实现自动化的功能,作业更加便捷。(The invention discloses an automatic oven for baking cakes, which comprises an oven body, wherein a base is arranged at the bottom end of the oven body, a plurality of baking pieces are arranged on the back wall of the inner side of the oven body, a partition plate is vertically fixed in the oven body and divides the interior of the oven body into a left cavity and a right cavity, a rotating door is rotatably arranged at the front part in the right cavity and can cover the front end of the left cavity, and a fixed door is arranged at the front end of the right cavity; a supporting mechanism is arranged in the left chamber and can support baking trays with different widths; the invention can adapt to baking trays with different lengths and improve the adaptability of use; the baking tray on the bearing block can be prevented from shaking in the moving process, and safe and smooth operation is ensured; the automatic function is realized, and the operation is more convenient.)

1. An automatic oven for baking cakes comprises an oven body (1), wherein a base (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the oven body (1), and a plurality of baking pieces (6) are arranged on the inner rear wall of the oven body (1), and the automatic oven is characterized in that a partition plate (12) is vertically fixed in the oven body (1), the partition plate (12) partitions the interior of the oven body (1) into a left cavity and a right cavity, a rotating door (3) is rotatably arranged at the inner front part of the right cavity, the rotating door (3) can cover the front end of the left cavity, and a fixed door (13) is arranged at the front end of the right cavity;

a supporting mechanism is arranged in the left chamber and can support baking trays with different widths;

the bearing mechanism comprises a bottom supporting plate (42) and two side plates (51), wherein the bottom supporting plate (42) is arranged at the inner bottom of the left cavity in a sliding mode, the side plates (51) are respectively fixed at two ends of the top surface of the bottom supporting plate (42) in an inclined mode, an inverted splayed structure is formed between the side plates (51), a plurality of bearing blocks (52) are arranged on the inner side of each side plate (51) in the height direction of the corresponding side plate (51), the bearing blocks (52) are distributed between the corresponding bearing blocks (52) on the corresponding side plates (51), and the cross section of each bearing block (52) is of a right-angled triangle structure.

2. The automated toaster for pastry baking of claim 1, wherein: install first motor (4) in the right side cavity, install drive roller (41) in the cavity of a left side, fixed connection between the right-hand member of drive roller (41) and the output shaft of first motor (4), the surface of drive roller (41) evenly is equipped with a plurality of first tooth along circumference, the bottom surface of bottom plate (42) just evenly is equipped with a plurality of second tooth along the fore-and-aft direction, first tooth, second tooth intermeshing.

3. The automated toaster for pastry baking of claim 2, wherein: first spout (43) have all been seted up on the bottom of the left and right lateral wall of left side cavity, the both ends of bottom plate (42) slide respectively and set up in two first spouts (43), two the top outside of curb plate (51) all is fixed with the draw runner, second spout (511) have all been seted up on the top of the left and right lateral wall of left side cavity, two the draw runner slides respectively and sets up in two second spouts (511).

4. The automated toaster for pastry baking of claim 2, wherein: the vertical pivot (72) that is equipped with of the interior front end of right side cavity, install second motor (71) on the right side roof of box (1), the output shaft of second motor (71) and the top fixed connection of pivot (72), revolving door (3) are fixed on pivot (72), the inner of revolving door (3) adopts L type structure, be equipped with magnetism between the left side outer wall of box (1) and the outer end of revolving door (3) and inhale the subassembly.

5. The automated toaster for pastry baking of claim 4, wherein: be equipped with photoelectric emitter (75) on the inner of revolving door (3), the right wall mounting of right side cavity has first photoelectric receiver (74), the back wall mounting of right side cavity has second photoelectric receiver (73), photoelectric emitter (75), first photoelectric receiver (74) and second photoelectric receiver (73) highly equal.

6. The automated toaster for pastry baking of claim 5, wherein: the baking device is characterized by further comprising a control module, wherein the baking part (6), the magnetic suction component, the photoelectric emitter (75), the first photoelectric receiver (74), the second photoelectric receiver (73), the first motor (4), the second motor (71) are electrically connected with the control module, the first photoelectric receiver (74) and the magnetic suction component are electrically connected, and the second photoelectric receiver (73) and the first motor (4) are electrically connected.

7. The automated toaster for pastry baking of claim 6, wherein: when the first photoelectric receiver (74) receives a photoelectric signal, the magnetic suction assembly is started, the first suction part (11) and the second suction part (31) of the magnetic suction assembly attract each other, so that the rotary door (3) seals the left cavity, when the second photoelectric receiver (73) receives the photoelectric signal, the first motor (4) is started, and an output shaft of the first motor (4) drives the bottom supporting plate (42) to slide forwards through the driving roller (41).

8. The automated toaster for pastry baking of claim 7, wherein: the control cabinet is arranged on the top surface of the box body (1), a touch screen and an operation button are installed on the control cabinet, and the touch screen and the operation button are electrically connected with the control module.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cake baking, in particular to an automatic baking oven for baking cakes.

Background

The cake is prepared from one or more of cereals, beans, potatoes, oil, sugar, eggs, etc. as main raw materials, optionally adding other raw materials, and processing by concocting, molding, and cooking. Before or after cooking, cream, albumen, cocoa, jam, etc. are often added to the surface of the product or to the interior of the product after cooking. The cakes can be divided into eight major categories, and in china, there are 12 genres by region: jingpai, jin pai, su pai, guan pai, chao pai, ning pai, hushi pai, chuan pai, yangyang pai, yunnan pai, Minpai and western pastry.

In the process of making the pastry, a baking treatment process is required, and an oven is required in the meantime. However, the prior art ovens suffer from the following disadvantages: 1. the baking tray can not flexibly adapt to various baking trays with different lengths, and the adaptability is poor; 2. when the baking tray is taken out, the baking tray shakes, so that the risk of scattering cakes exists; 3. the automation degree is low, and the cake taking operation is not convenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic oven for baking cakes, which solves the problems that baking trays with different lengths cannot be flexibly adapted and the adaptability is poor; when the baking tray is taken out, the baking tray shakes, so that the risk of scattering cakes exists; low automation degree and inconvenient taking out of the cakes.

In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic oven for baking cakes comprises an oven body, wherein a base is arranged at the bottom end of the oven body, a plurality of baking pieces are arranged on the back wall of the inner side of the oven body, a partition plate is vertically fixed in the oven body and divides the interior of the oven body into a left cavity and a right cavity, a rotating door is rotatably arranged at the front portion of the interior of the right cavity and can cover the front end of the left cavity, and a fixed door is arranged at the front end of the right cavity;

a supporting mechanism is arranged in the left chamber and can support baking trays with different widths;

the bearing mechanism includes bottom plate and two curb plates, the bottom plate slides and sets up at the interior bottom of left cavity, two the curb plate inclines respectively to be fixed on the top surface both ends of bottom plate, two form the splayed structure of falling between the curb plate, the inboard of curb plate and be equipped with a plurality of bearing blocks along the direction of height of curb plate, two correspond the distribution between a plurality of bearing blocks on the curb plate, the cross section of bearing block is the right angled triangle structure.

Preferably, install first motor in the right side cavity, install the drive roller in the cavity of a left side, fixed connection between the right-hand member of drive roller and the output shaft of first motor, the surface of drive roller evenly is equipped with a plurality of first tooth along circumference, the bottom surface of bottom plate just evenly is equipped with a plurality of second tooth along the fore-and-aft direction, first tooth, second tooth intermeshing.

Preferably, first chutes are formed in the bottom ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of the left cavity, the two ends of the bottom supporting plate are arranged in the two first chutes in a sliding mode respectively, sliding strips are fixed to the outer sides of the top ends of the side plates respectively, second chutes are formed in the top ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of the left cavity, and the sliding strips are arranged in the two second chutes in a sliding mode respectively.

Preferably, the vertical pivot that is equipped with of the interior front end of right side cavity, install the second motor on the right side roof of box, the output shaft of second motor and the top fixed connection of pivot, the revolving door is fixed in the pivot, the inner of revolving door adopts L type structure, be equipped with magnetism between the left side outer wall of box and the outer end of revolving door and inhale the subassembly.

Preferably, a photoelectric emitter is arranged at the inner end of the revolving door, a first photoelectric receiver is arranged on the right wall of the right chamber, a second photoelectric receiver is arranged on the rear wall of the right chamber, and the photoelectric emitter, the first photoelectric receiver and the second photoelectric receiver are equal in height.

Preferably, the baking device further comprises a control module, the baking part, the magnetic attraction component, the photoelectric emitter, the first photoelectric receiver, the second photoelectric receiver, the first motor, the second motor are electrically connected with the control module, the first photoelectric receiver is electrically connected with the magnetic attraction component, and the second photoelectric receiver is electrically connected with the first motor.

Preferably, when the first photoelectric receiver receives a photoelectric signal, the magnetic attraction component is started, the first attraction part and the second attraction part of the magnetic attraction component attract each other, so that the rotary door seals the left chamber, when the second photoelectric receiver receives the photoelectric signal, the first motor is started, and the output shaft of the first motor drives the bottom support plate to slide forwards through the driving roller.

Preferably, still include the control cabinet, the control cabinet sets up on the top surface of box, install touch-control screen and operating button on the control cabinet, touch-control screen, operating button all and control module between electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the automatic oven for baking the cakes has the following beneficial effects that:

the three bearing steps are formed among the plurality of bearing blocks, and in view of the fact that the bottom ends of the two side plates are obliquely arranged inwards, namely the horizontal distance between the two side plates is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the distance between the two bearing blocks in the corresponding three bearing steps is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, specifically, the distance between the two bearing blocks at the top is the largest, the distance between the two bearing blocks at the middle section is the second, and the distance between the two bearing blocks at the lowest end is the smallest, so that the baking tray can adapt to baking trays with different lengths, and the use adaptability is improved;

when the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor drives the driving roller to rotate, under the mutual meshing effect of the first teeth and the second teeth, the driving roller drives the bottom supporting plate to move along the front-back direction, the bottom supporting plate drives the two side plates, the plurality of supporting blocks move forwards, a worker can take out the baking tray from the supporting blocks outside the left cavity conveniently, the hand of the worker is prevented from being scalded, meanwhile, the two ends of the bottom supporting plate slide forwards in the two first sliding grooves respectively, the sliding strips outside the top ends of the side plates slide forwards in the second sliding grooves, the top ends and the bottom end positions of the side plates have guiding effects, the bottom supporting plate, the side plates and the plurality of supporting blocks can move forwards stably, the baking tray on the supporting blocks is prevented from shaking in the moving process, and safe and smooth operation is ensured;

when the first photoelectric receiver receives a photoelectric signal, the magnetic suction assembly is started, the first suction piece and the second suction piece of the magnetic suction assembly attract each other, so that the rotary door seals the left chamber, specifically, when the rotary door seals the left chamber, the inner end of the rotary door drives the photoelectric emitter to face the first photoelectric receiver, so that the first photoelectric receiver can receive the photoelectric signal emitted by the photoelectric emitter; when opening the revolving door, the revolving door drives the central line rotation of photoemitter revolute shaft, when the outer end of revolving door and the fore-and-aft direction of right cavity are parallel, photoelectric signal can be received to the second photoelectric receiver, when photoelectric signal was received to the second photoelectric receiver, start first motor, the output shaft of first motor passes through the drive roller and drives the bottom plate board and slide forward, the bottom plate board drives the overware through the curb plate and removes out, the staff of being convenient for takes out the cake that toasts in the overware, realize automatic function, it is more convenient to operate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an automated oven for pastry baking of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view (another view) of the embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the inside of the case in the embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a side view of the embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at a-a in fig. 4 of the embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a partial schematic sectional view at B-B in FIG. 4 according to an exemplary embodiment.

Fig. 7 is a block diagram of an embodiment.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The automatic oven for baking cakes as shown in fig. 1-4 comprises an oven body 1, wherein a base 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the oven body 1, a plurality of baking pieces 6 are arranged on the inner rear wall of the oven body 1, the oven body 1 is of a cuboid shell structure, threaded holes are formed in the bottom end of the base 2, the base 2 is fixed on an external object through bolts, the baking pieces 6 are vertically distributed, the baking pieces 6 are baking lamps, the number of the baking pieces 6 is three, and when the baking lamps are turned on, the cakes in the oven body 1 can be baked.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a partition plate 12 is vertically fixed in the box body 1, the partition plate 12 divides the inner space of the box body 1 into a left chamber and a right chamber, a revolving door 3 is rotatably arranged at the inner front part of the right chamber, the revolving door 3 can cover the front end of the left chamber, and a fixed door 13 is arranged at the front end of the right chamber. During the use, when revolving door 3 covers left cavity, can seal left cavity, avoid the steam in the left cavity to reveal, do benefit to the toasting to the inside cake of left cavity, when revolving door 3 opened, the staff of being convenient for put into or take out the cake from left cavity, and in addition, fixed gate 13 is used for sealing right cavity to the part in the protection right cavity.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, a supporting mechanism is arranged in the left chamber, and the supporting mechanism can support baking trays with different widths; specifically, the supporting mechanism includes bottom plate 42 and two curb plates 51, bottom plate 42 slides and sets up the interior bottom at left cavity, wherein, bottom plate 42 distributes along the horizontal direction level, bottom plate 42 can slide along the preceding, the back direction of left cavity, two curb plates 51 incline respectively and fix on bottom plate 42's top surface both ends, form the structure of falling the splayed between two curb plates 51, that is, distance between two curb plates 51's the bottom is less than the distance between its top, curb plate 51's inboard and be equipped with a plurality of bearing blocks 52 along curb plate 51's direction of height, correspond between a plurality of bearing blocks 52 on two curb plates 51 and distribute, bearing block 52's cross section is the right angled triangle structure, wherein, bearing block 52's top surface horizontal distribution, thereby stable support plays the overware.

In the in-process of using, form three bearing step between a plurality of bearing piece 52, the bottom of considering two curb plates 51 is the slope inwards setting, the horizontal distance from the top down between also being two curb plates 51 reduces gradually, distance from the top down between two bearing piece 52 in the corresponding three bearing step reduces in proper order, specifically, the distance between two bearing piece 52 of the top is the biggest, distance between two bearing piece 52 of interlude is next, distance between two bearing piece 52 of the least significant end is the minimum, thereby can adapt to the overware of different length, improve the adaptability of using.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, a first motor 4 is installed in the right chamber, a driving roller 41 is installed in the left chamber in a rotating manner, the right end of the driving roller 41 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 4, wherein the driving roller 41 is distributed along the left and right length directions of the right chamber, a plurality of first teeth are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the driving roller 41 along the circumferential direction, a plurality of second teeth are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom supporting plate 42 along the front and rear direction, each second tooth is distributed along the left and right direction, and the first teeth and the second teeth are meshed with each other. First spout 43 has all been seted up on the bottom of the left and right lateral wall of left side cavity, and the both ends of bottom plate 42 slide respectively and set up in two first spouts 43, and simultaneously, two first spouts 43 bear bottom plate 42 jointly, and the top outside of two curb plates 51 all is fixed with the draw runner, and second spout 511 has all been seted up on the top of the left and right lateral wall of left side cavity, and two draw runners slide respectively and set up in two second spouts 511.

In the using process, when the first motor 4 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 4 drives the driving roller 41 to rotate, under the mutual meshing effect of the first teeth and the second teeth, the driving roller 41 drives the bottom supporting plate 42 to move along the front-back direction, the bottom supporting plate 42 drives the two side plates 51 and the plurality of supporting blocks 52 to move forwards, so that a worker can take out a baking tray from the supporting blocks 52 outside the left cavity to avoid scalding the hand of the worker, meanwhile, the two ends of the bottom supporting plate 42 respectively slide forwards in the two first sliding grooves 43, the sliding strip outside the top end of the side plate 51 slides forwards in the second sliding groove 511, the top end and the bottom end of the side plate 51 are both provided with guiding functions, the bottom supporting plate 42, the side plates 51 and the plurality of supporting blocks 52 stably move forwards, the baking tray on the supporting blocks 52 is prevented from shaking in the moving process, and safety is ensured, The operation is smooth.

As shown in fig. 1, 3, 5 and 6, a rotating shaft 72 is vertically arranged at the inner front end of the right chamber, a second motor 71 is arranged on the top wall of the right side of the box body 1, an output shaft of the second motor 71 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 72, the rotating door 3 is fixed on the rotating shaft 72, the inner end of the rotating door 3 is of an L-shaped structure, and a magnetic attraction component is arranged between the outer wall of the left side of the box body 1 and the outer end of the rotating door 3.

In the in-process of using, when starting second motor 71, the output shaft of second motor 71 drives the pivot 72 rotatory, pivot 72 drives revolving door 3 and takes place rotatoryly, thereby open or close left cavity, wherein, the inner of revolving door 3 is located the inside of right cavity, when revolving door 3 seals left cavity, start the magnetism subassembly of inhaling, the absorption dynamics that the magnetism subassembly produced makes the close laminating of revolving door 3 on the left side front end of box 1, avoid revolving door 3 unexpected to open, ensure that the cake toasts the operation smoothly in left cavity.

As shown in fig. 3, 5 and 6, a photoelectric emitter 75 is disposed on the inner end of the revolving door 3, a first photoelectric receiver 74 is mounted on the right wall of the right chamber, a second photoelectric receiver 73 is mounted on the rear wall of the right chamber, and the heights of the photoelectric emitter 75, the first photoelectric receiver 74 and the second photoelectric receiver 73 are equal to each other, so that a photoelectric signal emitted by the photoelectric emitter 75 can be received by the first photoelectric receiver 74 or the second photoelectric receiver 73.

As shown in fig. 7, the baking device further includes a control module, the baking element 6, the magnetic attraction element, the photo emitter 75, the first photo receiver 74, the second photo receiver 73, the first motor 4, and the second motor 71 are electrically connected to the control module, the first photo receiver 74 is electrically connected to the magnetic attraction element, and the second photo receiver 73 is electrically connected to the first motor 4.

In the using process, when the first photoelectric receiver 74 receives a photoelectric signal, the magnetic attraction assembly is started, the first attraction piece 11 and the second attraction piece 31 of the magnetic attraction assembly attract each other, so that the rotating door 3 seals the left chamber, specifically, when the rotating door 3 seals the left chamber, the inner end of the rotating door 3 drives the photoelectric emitter 75 to face the first photoelectric receiver 74, so that the first photoelectric receiver 74 can receive the photoelectric signal emitted by the photoelectric emitter 75; when opening revolving door 3, revolving door 3 drives the central line rotation of photoemitter 75 revolute axle 72, when the fore-and-aft direction of the outer end of revolving door 3 and right cavity is parallel, photoelectric signal can be received to second photoelectric receiver 73, when photoelectric signal is received to second photoelectric receiver 73, start first motor 4, the output shaft of first motor 4 passes through drive roller 41 and drives bottom plate 42 and slide forward, bottom plate 42 drives the overware through curb plate 51 and removes out, be convenient for the staff takes out the cake that toasts in the overware, realize automatic function, the operation is more convenient.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 7, the portable electronic device further comprises a console, the console is arranged on the top surface of the box body 1, a touch screen and an operation button are arranged on the console, the touch screen and the operation button are electrically connected with the control module, and the touch screen is arranged in an inclined manner, so that the portable electronic device is convenient for a worker to operate. In the use process, the staff can control the control module through the touch screen and the operation buttons, so that the baking part 6 is controlled, and the touch screen can facilitate the operation of the staff.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.